CN106549264A - Charging gun - Google Patents
Charging gun Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106549264A CN106549264A CN201610931547.2A CN201610931547A CN106549264A CN 106549264 A CN106549264 A CN 106549264A CN 201610931547 A CN201610931547 A CN 201610931547A CN 106549264 A CN106549264 A CN 106549264A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- housing
- stop part
- charging gun
- gun according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/16—Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/26—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Abstract
The invention provides charging gun, including housing, lock is rotatablely equipped with the housing, the back-moving spring of the elastic force for being also equipped with being supplied to lock to be maintained at locking position in the housing, the stop part of assembling is moved in the housing relative to housing, the stop part is kept off in the block position of locking position with merging with lock block in its shift motion, also with allowing opening lock catch to enable lock that the avoidance position for solving lock-bit is gone to from locking position.By stop part is moved to block position in charging process, press operation button by mistake can be avoided to cause charging gun to depart from socket, improve safety in utilization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of charging device, more particularly to a kind of charging gun.
Background technology
With commonly using for electric vehicle, the charging device for electric vehicle is also constantly improved.At present, electricity
It is charged using charging gun more than electrical automobile.Such as Authorization Notice No. is CN204858608, authorized announcement date is 2015.12.09
Chinese utility model patent disclose a kind of charging inlet for electric automobile DC charging, i.e., a kind of charging gun.This
Planting charging gun mainly includes housing, and one end of housing is end of incoming cables, and the other end is inserted terminal.Housing is provided with for charging
Locking mechanism charging gun being locked in journey on the socket of charging equipment.Specifically, locking mechanism mainly includes being hinged on shell
Internal lock, lock extend to the end position of inserted terminal and are provided with for hooking the hook for coordinating with the groove on socket, separately
One end is provided with the operation device for being exposed at hull outside, that is, operation button.It is additionally provided with housing for being supplied to lock to keep
In the back-moving spring of the elastic force of locking state.
When in use, it is inserted on the socket of charging equipment, turns under the elastic acting force for latching in back-moving spring
Locking position is simultaneously locked with socket；After charging complete, pressing operation button makes lock turn to solution lock-bit, on hook and socket
Groove departs from.This charging gun only need to can be unlocked to the pressing of operation button force and be departed from socket, easily
Maloperation and cause it is powered extract, there is very big potential safety hazard.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of safe and reliable charging gun.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of charging gun of the present invention is：Turn in charging gun, including housing, the housing
Dynamic to be provided with lock, the back-moving spring of the elastic force for being also equipped with being supplied to lock to be maintained at locking position in the housing is described
Move the stop part of assembling in housing relative to housing, the stop part in its shift motion with lock block with merges by
Its gear in the block position of locking position, also with allowing opening lock catch to enable lock that the avoidance position of solution lock-bit is gone to from locking position.
The drive mechanism for driving stop part movement is additionally provided with the housing, is provided with the housing and is moved in stop part
When block position and avoidance position, stop part is maintained at into the holding meanss of corresponding station.
The electromagnet for driving stop part movement is additionally provided with the housing.
The electromagnet is two-way freeze mode electromagnet.
The stop part moves linearly in housing, and the mobile route of the stop part is parallel with lock.
The stop part moves linearly in housing, and the mobile route of the stop part is parallel with lock, the lock
, in the upside of inserted terminal, the two-way freeze mode electromagnet and stop part are located at the lower position for latching for button bit.
Also travel switch is provided with the mobile route of the output end of two-way freeze mode electromagnet in the housing.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：The charging gun of the present invention will can be latched by stop part is moved to block position
Would not there is the operation button problem that pressure is unlocked by mistake so in charging process at locking position in gear, and improve charging gun makes
Use security.
Further, stop part movement is driven by driving means, realize and automatically control, it is easy to use, and by protecting
Hold device stop part is maintained at block position and position is avoided, it is relatively reliable.
Or, stop part can be maintained at using electromagnet as drive mechanism when electromagnet is persistently powered
Block position, without the need for additionally arranging holding meanss, simple structure.
Further, electromagnet adopts two-way freeze mode electromagnet, can drive stop part to avoidance position and block position
During place without the need for be persistently powered can be maintained at corresponding station by stop part, it is to avoid a large amount of when being persistently powered using general electromagnet
The problem of heating.
Further, the mobile route of stop part is parallel with lock, and the housing that can so reduce shared by stop part is empty
Between, make charging gun internal structure compacter, reduce the volume of charging gun.
Further, inserted terminal is make use of to exist located at the lower position of lock two-way freeze mode electromagnet and stop part
Space occupied by short transverse, it is more reasonable to arrange.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the embodiment one of the charging gun of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the embodiment one of the charging gun of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are described further.
The specific embodiment of the charging gun of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1-2, including housing 1, it is in handgun shape that housing 1 is overall,
Housing is provided with lever on the outside of sweep, and one end of housing has incoming line, and the other end is for slotting to what is inserted with socket
Connect end 10.
Lock 2 is rotatablely equipped with by rotating shaft 20 in housing 1, one end of lock 2 extends to the top of inserted terminal and is located at
The outside of housing 1, lock 2 are provided with hook 21 at the end；The other end is provided with operation button 22, and operation button 22 exposes in housing
It is outside.
Back-moving spring 23 is also equipped with housing, back-moving spring 23 is supplied to 2 elastic acting forces of lock and keeps lock
In locking position.Specifically, back-moving spring 23 is provided close to one end of operation button 22 and is located at the lower section of lock 2, back-moving spring
23 be stage clip and be supplied to lock 2 elastic acting forces upwards, with ensure latch 2 hook 21 be maintained at locking position.Need herein
It is noted that the not specific point position of locking position, will simply latch and turn to hook and the groove on corresponding socket
The position range for mutually hooking is locking position.So when operation button 22 is pressed down on, can make hook 21 on lock 2 to
It is upper tilting and depart from and make lock turn to solution lock-bit with the groove on adapter socket.Certainly, solve lock-bit also not specific
Individual point position, as long as lock turns to the position range that is separated with the groove on corresponding socket of hook is solution lock-bit.
Locking structure is additionally provided with the housing of the charging gun of the present invention.Specifically, include can be with respect to housing for locking structure
The stop part 30 of mobile assembling and the drive mechanism of the driving movement of stop part 30, drive mechanism is two-way freeze mode electromagnet 3.
Stop part 30 has block position in the shift motion and avoids position, block position refer to stop part move to lock block coordinate and
The position range in locking position is kept off, and avoidance position is referred to that stop part is moved to and is staggered with lock and lock enabled from lock
Tight position turns to the position range of solution lock-bit.
In the present embodiment, using two-way freeze mode electromagnet as drive mechanism, make to move to block position, keep away in stop part
During resigning, can be maintained at block position, position be avoided without moving freely, improve stop part and stably can keep off at block position
Only, and ensure that when position is avoided and allow opening lock catch, improve the stability in use of charging gun.
In the present embodiment, in order to reduce volume, the optimization housing interior structure design of housing, 30 driven-mechanism of stop part
Drive and move linearly in housing, and the mobile route of stop part 30 is parallel with lock 2.Stop part 30 is with lock 2 upper
Lower direction overlaps, and two-way freeze mode electromagnet also located at the downside of lock 2, reduces size of the housing in above-below direction.
Also travel switch 4 is provided with the mobile route of the output end of two-way freeze mode electromagnet in housing, in two-way guarantor
When holding formula solenoid actuated stop part and moving at block position, the dynamic iron core of electromagnet can touch travel switch 4, travel switch
4 can send the signal that electromagnet is moved into place to control main frame.
In other embodiments, stop part can rotate or swing and cut between block position and avoidance position
Change；Drive mechanism can be not provided with housing, stop part can be exerted a force by operating personnel and be moved in housing；Or drive
Mechanism is motor, and motor drives stop part to move to corresponding station by transmission mechanism, and stop part adopts metal
Material, is provided with housing for stop part to be adsorbed the magnet in corresponding station；Two-way freeze mode electromagnet is located at a left side for lock
Side or right side, only stop part is positioned at lock downside.
The charging gun of the present invention drives stop part to move to and be maintained at avoidance position and gear by two-way freeze mode electromagnet
Stop bit, it is ensured that charging gun stability in use and reliability, it is very convenient to use.
Claims (7)
1. charging gun, including housing, is rotatablely equipped with lock in the housing, be also equipped with being supplied to lock to protect in the housing
The back-moving spring of the elastic force in locking position is held, be it is characterized in that, the stop part of assembling in the housing, is moved relative to housing, it is described
Stop part is kept off in the block position of locking position with merging with lock block in its shift motion, also with allowing opening lock catch
Enable lock that the avoidance position of solution lock-bit is gone to from locking position.
2. charging gun according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the driving for driving stop part movement is additionally provided with the housing
Mechanism, is provided with the housing when stop part moves to block position and avoids position, stop part is maintained at the guarantor of corresponding station
Hold device.
3. charging gun according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the electromagnetism for driving stop part movement is additionally provided with the housing
Iron.
4. charging gun according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the electromagnet is two-way freeze mode electromagnet.
5. the charging gun according to claim 1-4 any one, is characterized in that, the stop part does straight line shifting in housing
It is dynamic, and the mobile route of the stop part is parallel with lock.
6. charging gun according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the stop part moves linearly in housing, and described
The mobile route of stop part is parallel with lock, and the lock is positioned at the upside of inserted terminal, the two-way freeze mode electromagnet and gear
Lower position of the stop member located at lock.
7. charging gun according to claim 6, is characterized in that, also in the output of two-way freeze mode electromagnet in the housing
The mobile route at end is provided with for the travel switch of signal in place is sent to control main frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610931547.2A CN106549264A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Charging gun |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610931547.2A CN106549264A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Charging gun |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106549264A true CN106549264A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58392199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610931547.2A Pending CN106549264A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Charging gun |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106549264A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107181091A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-19 | 黄山市雅龙智能科技有限公司 | A kind of new-energy automobile corollary equipment |
| CN108362491A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-08-03 | 北京现代汽车有限公司 | Plug test tool, the device and method of electric vehicle charging plug |
| CN108790898A (en) * | 2018-06-24 | 2018-11-13 | 费先江 | A kind of electromagnetism actuation locking single flow new-energy automobile charging pile |
| CN109367407A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-02-22 | 永康市都迪工贸有限公司 | A kind of charging gun mobile device |
| CN109515225A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-26 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of self-locking new-energy automobile fast charge equipment and its application method |
| CN110774915A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-11 | 广州达泊智能科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional parking equipment, garage system and automatic parking charging method |
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| CN202084737U (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-12-21 | 苏州智绿环保科技有限公司 | Antitheft charging plug |
| CN202434814U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-09-12 | 深圳巴斯巴科技发展有限公司 | Self-locking device for direct current charging plug of electric automobile |
| CN202797473U (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-03-13 | 南京康尼科技实业有限公司 | Charging-gun mechanical locking/unlocking mechanism |
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| CN204190080U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-03-04 | 菲尼克斯电气公司 | For charging plug and the charging station thereof of electric motor car charging |
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| CN205407362U (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-07-27 | 南京康尼新能源汽车零部件有限公司 | Electric automobile direct current of detectable insurance gib head wearing and tearing rifle that charges |
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| CN202084737U (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-12-21 | 苏州智绿环保科技有限公司 | Antitheft charging plug |
| US20140300320A1 (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2014-10-09 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle charging port locking device |
| CN202434814U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-09-12 | 深圳巴斯巴科技发展有限公司 | Self-locking device for direct current charging plug of electric automobile |
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| CN204190080U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-03-04 | 菲尼克斯电气公司 | For charging plug and the charging station thereof of electric motor car charging |
| CN205264949U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-05-25 | 张家港友诚科技机电有限公司 | Locking device of charging plug |
| CN205407362U (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-07-27 | 南京康尼新能源汽车零部件有限公司 | Electric automobile direct current of detectable insurance gib head wearing and tearing rifle that charges |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107181091A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-19 | 黄山市雅龙智能科技有限公司 | A kind of new-energy automobile corollary equipment |
| CN108362491A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-08-03 | 北京现代汽车有限公司 | Plug test tool, the device and method of electric vehicle charging plug |
| CN108362491B (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2024-03-26 | 北京现代汽车有限公司 | Plug test tool, device and method for electric vehicle charging plug |
| CN108790898A (en) * | 2018-06-24 | 2018-11-13 | 费先江 | A kind of electromagnetism actuation locking single flow new-energy automobile charging pile |
| CN108790898B (en) * | 2018-06-24 | 2020-12-22 | 柳州博泽科技股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic attraction locking direct-current type new energy automobile charging pile |
| CN109367407A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-02-22 | 永康市都迪工贸有限公司 | A kind of charging gun mobile device |
| CN109515225A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-26 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of self-locking new-energy automobile fast charge equipment and its application method |
| CN109515225B (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2022-03-18 | 陕西理工大学 | Self-locking type new energy automobile rapid charging equipment and use method thereof |
| CN110774915A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-11 | 广州达泊智能科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional parking equipment, garage system and automatic parking charging method |
| CN110774915B (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2022-04-15 | 广州达泊智能科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional parking equipment, garage system and automatic parking charging method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170329 |