CN106548616A - A kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester - Google Patents
A kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN106548616A CN106548616A CN201611122575.6A CN201611122575A CN106548616A CN 106548616 A CN106548616 A CN 106548616A CN 201611122575 A CN201611122575 A CN 201611122575A CN 106548616 A CN106548616 A CN 106548616A
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- modular converter
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester, including control module, modular converter, memory module, wireless module, control module are connected with modular converter, memory module, wireless module respectively.Have an advantage in that, can plug into electric charge output type accelerometer or piezoelectricity output type accelerometer;Cost is relatively low, reduces monitoring enforcement difficulty;The modular converter of respective numbers can be arranged in data acquisition unit according to accelerometer quantity;By data real time parsing, compress, store and be dealt into wireless network;The integrity of data transfer is able to ensure that, work efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to data acquisition unit technical field, specifically, is a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester.
Background technology
Accelerometer, as inertia device, is difficult, by external interference, directly to monitor the displacement trend of point.Traditional
Accelerometer employs high-precision inertia device, but as which is simulation output, in building monitoring, once run into needs
Multiposition is layouted, and especially in steel building process of construction, harvester inevitably needs to be placed in whole building knot
The middle part of structure, it is ensured that the simplicity of sensor wiring, is caused accelerometer be carried out data transmission by wired connection, is limited
Working range, reduces work efficiency.
Therefore, need badly it is a kind of can carry out being wirelessly transferred, cost is relatively low, can read the accelerometer of multiple accelerometers
Data acquisition unit, and have not been reported with regard to this data acquisition unit at present.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of workflow of distributed accelerometer data harvester.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester, including control module, modular converter, memory module, wireless module,
Control module is connected with modular converter, memory module, wireless module respectively.
The control module is ARM microcontroller.
The modular converter is modulus conversion chip.
The memory module is flash card or the one kind in hard disk.
The wireless module is wireless network sensor, and wireless network sensor is bluetooth sensor, WIFI sensors, nothing
One kind in line radio-frequency receiving-transmitting sensor or ZigBee sensors.
To realize above-mentioned second purpose, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of workflow of distributed accelerometer data harvester is:
S01:The accelerometer data that modular converter collection is transmitted by charge amplifier;
S02:Modular converter carries out analog digital conversion to data;
S03:Modular converter is by the data transfer after conversion to control module;
S04:Control module is processed to data, and stores memory module;
S05:Data are published in wireless network by control module simultaneously by wireless module;
S06:The data of the equipment receiving data harvester transmission in same wireless network;
S07:After end of transmission, take out memory module, and the data in memory module are carried out with the data in equipment
It is synchronous to integrate.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, data acquisition unit of the invention can be plugged into electric charge output type accelerometer or piezoelectricity output type accelerometer;
2nd, cost is relatively low, reduces monitoring enforcement difficulty;
3rd, the modular converter of respective numbers can be arranged in data acquisition unit according to accelerometer quantity;
4th, by data real time parsing, compress, store and be dealt into wireless network;
5th, the integrity of data transfer is able to ensure that, work efficiency is improved.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the workflow schematic diagram of a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the hardware schematic of a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment that the present invention is provided is elaborated.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester of the present invention, including control module, modular converter, deposit
Storage module, wireless module, control module are connected with modular converter, memory module, wireless module respectively, and control module is that ARM is micro-
Controller, modular converter is modulus conversion chip, and memory module is flash card or hard disk, and wireless module is wireless network sensing
Device, is the one kind in bluetooth sensor, WIFI sensors, radio transceiver sensor or ZigBee sensors.
With reference to Fig. 2, the workflow of a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester of the present invention is:Accelerometer is gathered
Data Jing charge amplifier amplification after transmit to data acquisition unit;Data are carried out modulus by the modular converter in data acquisition unit
Conversion, and by the data transfer after conversion to control module;After control module is processed to data, store to memory module,
And while be published in wireless network by wireless module;Equipment receiving data in same wireless network;End of transmission
Afterwards, memory module is taken out, and the data in memory module is synchronized into integration.
Preferably, with reference to Fig. 3, a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester of the present invention, its control module is
STM32F103 microprocessors, modular converter are ADS1256 modulus conversion chips, and memory module is SD card, and wireless module is
ZigBee sensors, it is as follows which is wirelessly transferred experiment:
Experiment one:Direct-connected two-forty test, accelerometer group stands and directly exports indoors, for detecting STM32F103
The data-handling capacity of microprocessor;
Experiment two:Measurement of near distance, is calculated as output source in roof placement 3-axis acceleration, and STM32F103 microprocessors are read
Carried out data transmission by ZigBee sensors after fetching data, it is dew of the receiving terminal range transmission end less than 5 meters to receive and dispatch environment
Its roof, for the laser propagation effect under test signal good condition;
Experiment three:Wireless Mesh netword is disposed in same Zhuan Lou buildings, the data positioned at roof that script cannot be interconnected are adopted
Storage is connected with the receiving device in room, tests the data transfer effect after routing node turns, nothing in Mesh nets
About 85 meters of thread path total length;
Experiment four:Distance Test, under spacious situation of the distance for 400 meters, two roofs carry out transmitting-receiving test, are used for
Test Long-range Data Transmission effect.
Three groups of message transmission rates of each experiment test, every group of data transmission bauds are tested three times, and are averaged;Every time
Experiment test removes 2 second datas end to end, and when preventing equipment from just starting, caused by unstable networks, transfer rate declines.
1. data transfer of table tests each item data
From experimental data as can be seen that in usual cases, when data acquisition unit carries out data processing, transmission, will not
There is loss of data;When being wirelessly transferred, data have certain probability and go out active, and its reason is mainly wireless network
2.4GHz frequency ranges and ZigBee sensors in integrated RF components meet interference.Although having when real-time radio is transmitted certain
Probability causes loss of data, but SD card is also included in a kind of data acquisition unit of the present invention, for staff between not
Disconnected data carry out reclaiming, contrast, analyze.Real-time radio transmission is cooperated with SD card, it is ensured that real-time Transmission efficiency and data
Integrity.
The advantage of a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester of the present invention is electric charge output type acceleration of can plugging into
Meter or piezoelectricity output type accelerometer;Cost is relatively low, reduces monitoring enforcement difficulty;Can be according to accelerometer quantity, in data
The modular converter of respective numbers is set in harvester;By data real time parsing, compress, store and be dealt into wireless network;Can
Guarantee the integrity of data transfer, improve work efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
Member, on the premise of without departing from the inventive method, can also make some improvement and supplement, and these improve and supplement also should be regarded as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester, it is characterised in that including control module, modular converter, memory module,
Wireless module, the control module are connected with modular converter, memory module, wireless module respectively.
2. data acquisition unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control module is ARM microprocessor.
3. data acquisition unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the modular converter is modulus conversion chip.
4. data acquisition unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the memory module is flash card, in hard disk
The combination of one or more.
5. data acquisition unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wireless module is wireless network sensor,
Wireless network sensor is in bluetooth sensor, WIFI sensors, radio transceiver sensor or ZigBee sensors
Plant or several combinations.
6. a kind of data acquisition unit as claimed in claim 1, its workflow is:
S01:The accelerometer data that modular converter collection is transmitted by charge amplifier;
S02:Modular converter carries out analog digital conversion to data;
S03:Modular converter is by the data transfer after conversion to control module;
S04:Control module is processed to data, and stores memory module;
S05:Data are published in wireless network by control module simultaneously by wireless module;
S06:The data of the equipment receiving data harvester transmission in same wireless network;
S07:After end of transmission, take out memory module, and the data in memory module are synchronized with the data in equipment
Integrate.
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CN201611122575.6A CN106548616A (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | A kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester |
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CN201611122575.6A CN106548616A (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | A kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester |
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Citations (8)
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CN201465280U (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2010-05-12 | 武汉艾普斯科技发展有限公司 | Micro-power consumption wireless mesh data collector |
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CN202836615U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-03-27 | 山东雅创电力科技有限公司 | Intelligent electrical network comprehensive on-line monitoring system |
CN203573483U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-04-30 | 湖南方心科技有限公司 | Wireless acquisition device with multifunctional acquisition and control capacity |
CN103900678A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-07-02 | 成都微英威诺环境监控设备有限公司 | Equipment vibration monitoring system based on multi-point MEMS accelerometer and wireless network |
CN103927884A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-07-16 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Vehicle detection device based on acceleration sensor and light sensor |
CN104793014A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-22 | 蒋憧 | Behavior detection system and method based on distributed-type acceleration sensors |
CN205156970U (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-04-13 | 长安大学 | Bridge health monitored control system based on thing networking |
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2016
- 2016-12-08 CN CN201611122575.6A patent/CN106548616A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201465280U (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2010-05-12 | 武汉艾普斯科技发展有限公司 | Micro-power consumption wireless mesh data collector |
US20120296915A1 (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2012-11-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Collective Acceleration Unit Tree Structure |
CN202836615U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-03-27 | 山东雅创电力科技有限公司 | Intelligent electrical network comprehensive on-line monitoring system |
CN203573483U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-04-30 | 湖南方心科技有限公司 | Wireless acquisition device with multifunctional acquisition and control capacity |
CN103900678A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-07-02 | 成都微英威诺环境监控设备有限公司 | Equipment vibration monitoring system based on multi-point MEMS accelerometer and wireless network |
CN103927884A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-07-16 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Vehicle detection device based on acceleration sensor and light sensor |
CN104793014A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-22 | 蒋憧 | Behavior detection system and method based on distributed-type acceleration sensors |
CN205156970U (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-04-13 | 长安大学 | Bridge health monitored control system based on thing networking |
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Application publication date: 20170329 |