CN106548616A - A kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester - Google Patents

A kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106548616A
CN106548616A CN201611122575.6A CN201611122575A CN106548616A CN 106548616 A CN106548616 A CN 106548616A CN 201611122575 A CN201611122575 A CN 201611122575A CN 106548616 A CN106548616 A CN 106548616A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
data
module
modular converter
control module
memory module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611122575.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪中华
徐申远
张云
韩彦岭
李雪苏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai Ocean University
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Shanghai Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Maritime University filed Critical Shanghai Maritime University
Priority to CN201611122575.6A priority Critical patent/CN106548616A/en
Publication of CN106548616A publication Critical patent/CN106548616A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester, including control module, modular converter, memory module, wireless module, control module are connected with modular converter, memory module, wireless module respectively.Have an advantage in that, can plug into electric charge output type accelerometer or piezoelectricity output type accelerometer;Cost is relatively low, reduces monitoring enforcement difficulty;The modular converter of respective numbers can be arranged in data acquisition unit according to accelerometer quantity;By data real time parsing, compress, store and be dealt into wireless network;The integrity of data transfer is able to ensure that, work efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester
Technical field
The present invention relates to data acquisition unit technical field, specifically, is a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester.
Background technology
Accelerometer, as inertia device, is difficult, by external interference, directly to monitor the displacement trend of point.Traditional Accelerometer employs high-precision inertia device, but as which is simulation output, in building monitoring, once run into needs Multiposition is layouted, and especially in steel building process of construction, harvester inevitably needs to be placed in whole building knot The middle part of structure, it is ensured that the simplicity of sensor wiring, is caused accelerometer be carried out data transmission by wired connection, is limited Working range, reduces work efficiency.
Therefore, need badly it is a kind of can carry out being wirelessly transferred, cost is relatively low, can read the accelerometer of multiple accelerometers Data acquisition unit, and have not been reported with regard to this data acquisition unit at present.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of workflow of distributed accelerometer data harvester.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester, including control module, modular converter, memory module, wireless module, Control module is connected with modular converter, memory module, wireless module respectively.
The control module is ARM microcontroller.
The modular converter is modulus conversion chip.
The memory module is flash card or the one kind in hard disk.
The wireless module is wireless network sensor, and wireless network sensor is bluetooth sensor, WIFI sensors, nothing One kind in line radio-frequency receiving-transmitting sensor or ZigBee sensors.
To realize above-mentioned second purpose, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of workflow of distributed accelerometer data harvester is:
S01:The accelerometer data that modular converter collection is transmitted by charge amplifier;
S02:Modular converter carries out analog digital conversion to data;
S03:Modular converter is by the data transfer after conversion to control module;
S04:Control module is processed to data, and stores memory module;
S05:Data are published in wireless network by control module simultaneously by wireless module;
S06:The data of the equipment receiving data harvester transmission in same wireless network;
S07:After end of transmission, take out memory module, and the data in memory module are carried out with the data in equipment It is synchronous to integrate.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, data acquisition unit of the invention can be plugged into electric charge output type accelerometer or piezoelectricity output type accelerometer;
2nd, cost is relatively low, reduces monitoring enforcement difficulty;
3rd, the modular converter of respective numbers can be arranged in data acquisition unit according to accelerometer quantity;
4th, by data real time parsing, compress, store and be dealt into wireless network;
5th, the integrity of data transfer is able to ensure that, work efficiency is improved.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the workflow schematic diagram of a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the hardware schematic of a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment that the present invention is provided is elaborated.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester of the present invention, including control module, modular converter, deposit Storage module, wireless module, control module are connected with modular converter, memory module, wireless module respectively, and control module is that ARM is micro- Controller, modular converter is modulus conversion chip, and memory module is flash card or hard disk, and wireless module is wireless network sensing Device, is the one kind in bluetooth sensor, WIFI sensors, radio transceiver sensor or ZigBee sensors.
With reference to Fig. 2, the workflow of a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester of the present invention is:Accelerometer is gathered Data Jing charge amplifier amplification after transmit to data acquisition unit;Data are carried out modulus by the modular converter in data acquisition unit Conversion, and by the data transfer after conversion to control module;After control module is processed to data, store to memory module, And while be published in wireless network by wireless module;Equipment receiving data in same wireless network;End of transmission Afterwards, memory module is taken out, and the data in memory module is synchronized into integration.
Preferably, with reference to Fig. 3, a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester of the present invention, its control module is STM32F103 microprocessors, modular converter are ADS1256 modulus conversion chips, and memory module is SD card, and wireless module is ZigBee sensors, it is as follows which is wirelessly transferred experiment:
Experiment one:Direct-connected two-forty test, accelerometer group stands and directly exports indoors, for detecting STM32F103 The data-handling capacity of microprocessor;
Experiment two:Measurement of near distance, is calculated as output source in roof placement 3-axis acceleration, and STM32F103 microprocessors are read Carried out data transmission by ZigBee sensors after fetching data, it is dew of the receiving terminal range transmission end less than 5 meters to receive and dispatch environment Its roof, for the laser propagation effect under test signal good condition;
Experiment three:Wireless Mesh netword is disposed in same Zhuan Lou buildings, the data positioned at roof that script cannot be interconnected are adopted Storage is connected with the receiving device in room, tests the data transfer effect after routing node turns, nothing in Mesh nets About 85 meters of thread path total length;
Experiment four:Distance Test, under spacious situation of the distance for 400 meters, two roofs carry out transmitting-receiving test, are used for Test Long-range Data Transmission effect.
Three groups of message transmission rates of each experiment test, every group of data transmission bauds are tested three times, and are averaged;Every time Experiment test removes 2 second datas end to end, and when preventing equipment from just starting, caused by unstable networks, transfer rate declines.
1. data transfer of table tests each item data
From experimental data as can be seen that in usual cases, when data acquisition unit carries out data processing, transmission, will not There is loss of data;When being wirelessly transferred, data have certain probability and go out active, and its reason is mainly wireless network 2.4GHz frequency ranges and ZigBee sensors in integrated RF components meet interference.Although having when real-time radio is transmitted certain Probability causes loss of data, but SD card is also included in a kind of data acquisition unit of the present invention, for staff between not Disconnected data carry out reclaiming, contrast, analyze.Real-time radio transmission is cooperated with SD card, it is ensured that real-time Transmission efficiency and data Integrity.
The advantage of a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester of the present invention is electric charge output type acceleration of can plugging into Meter or piezoelectricity output type accelerometer;Cost is relatively low, reduces monitoring enforcement difficulty;Can be according to accelerometer quantity, in data The modular converter of respective numbers is set in harvester;By data real time parsing, compress, store and be dealt into wireless network;Can Guarantee the integrity of data transfer, improve work efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art Member, on the premise of without departing from the inventive method, can also make some improvement and supplement, and these improve and supplement also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester, it is characterised in that including control module, modular converter, memory module, Wireless module, the control module are connected with modular converter, memory module, wireless module respectively.
2. data acquisition unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control module is ARM microprocessor.
3. data acquisition unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the modular converter is modulus conversion chip.
4. data acquisition unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the memory module is flash card, in hard disk The combination of one or more.
5. data acquisition unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wireless module is wireless network sensor, Wireless network sensor is in bluetooth sensor, WIFI sensors, radio transceiver sensor or ZigBee sensors Plant or several combinations.
6. a kind of data acquisition unit as claimed in claim 1, its workflow is:
S01:The accelerometer data that modular converter collection is transmitted by charge amplifier;
S02:Modular converter carries out analog digital conversion to data;
S03:Modular converter is by the data transfer after conversion to control module;
S04:Control module is processed to data, and stores memory module;
S05:Data are published in wireless network by control module simultaneously by wireless module;
S06:The data of the equipment receiving data harvester transmission in same wireless network;
S07:After end of transmission, take out memory module, and the data in memory module are synchronized with the data in equipment Integrate.
CN201611122575.6A 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester Pending CN106548616A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611122575.6A CN106548616A (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611122575.6A CN106548616A (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of distributed accelerometer data harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106548616A true CN106548616A (en) 2017-03-29

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201465280U (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-05-12 武汉艾普斯科技发展有限公司 Micro-power consumption wireless mesh data collector
US20120296915A1 (en) * 2010-03-29 2012-11-22 International Business Machines Corporation Collective Acceleration Unit Tree Structure
CN202836615U (en) * 2012-08-21 2013-03-27 山东雅创电力科技有限公司 Intelligent electrical network comprehensive on-line monitoring system
CN203573483U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-04-30 湖南方心科技有限公司 Wireless acquisition device with multifunctional acquisition and control capacity
CN103900678A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-07-02 成都微英威诺环境监控设备有限公司 Equipment vibration monitoring system based on multi-point MEMS accelerometer and wireless network
CN103927884A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-07-16 哈尔滨工业大学 Vehicle detection device based on acceleration sensor and light sensor
CN104793014A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-22 蒋憧 Behavior detection system and method based on distributed-type acceleration sensors
CN205156970U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-04-13 长安大学 Bridge health monitored control system based on thing networking

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201465280U (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-05-12 武汉艾普斯科技发展有限公司 Micro-power consumption wireless mesh data collector
US20120296915A1 (en) * 2010-03-29 2012-11-22 International Business Machines Corporation Collective Acceleration Unit Tree Structure
CN202836615U (en) * 2012-08-21 2013-03-27 山东雅创电力科技有限公司 Intelligent electrical network comprehensive on-line monitoring system
CN203573483U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-04-30 湖南方心科技有限公司 Wireless acquisition device with multifunctional acquisition and control capacity
CN103900678A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-07-02 成都微英威诺环境监控设备有限公司 Equipment vibration monitoring system based on multi-point MEMS accelerometer and wireless network
CN103927884A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-07-16 哈尔滨工业大学 Vehicle detection device based on acceleration sensor and light sensor
CN104793014A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-22 蒋憧 Behavior detection system and method based on distributed-type acceleration sensors
CN205156970U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-04-13 长安大学 Bridge health monitored control system based on thing networking

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Application publication date: 20170329