CN106547687A - Application testing method, apparatus and system - Google Patents
Application testing method, apparatus and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106547687A CN106547687A CN201610900642.6A CN201610900642A CN106547687A CN 106547687 A CN106547687 A CN 106547687A CN 201610900642 A CN201610900642 A CN 201610900642A CN 106547687 A CN106547687 A CN 106547687A
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- Prior art keywords
- test
- application
- measured terminal
- service end
- terminal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3688—Test management for test execution, e.g. scheduling of test suites
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of application testing method, is applied to service end, the service end is communicated to connect with measured terminal by data wire, and the application testing method includes：Service end calls Android to debug bridge to measured terminal execution system initialization operation；After the completion of system initialization, if receiving using test instruction, test suite is called；According to the test suite for calling, in the test script for prestoring, corresponding test script program segment is extracted based on application test instruction；The test script program segment for extracting is sent to the measured terminal, is tested with the application to the measured terminal.The invention also discloses a kind of apply test device and system.The present invention improves the efficiency and convenience using test.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, more particularly to a kind of application testing method, apparatus and system.
Background technology
At present, some applications in terminal are tested, typically all first generates test script, then test script is sent out
It is sent in terminal, is tested in the terminal, if being tested to application using this test mode, every time to different application
Tested, be required for (resetting) mobile phone again Root, if the multiple applications in terminal are tested, it is necessary to constantly
Root termination, cause the testing efficiency applied low, and repeatedly root termination, the test process to applying is comparatively laborious.
The content of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at proposing a kind of application testing method, apparatus and system, it is intended to solve existing answering
With test mode, the relatively low technical problem of testing efficiency and convenience.
For achieving the above object, a kind of application testing method that the present invention is provided, is applied to service end, and the service end is led to
Cross data wire to communicate to connect with measured terminal, the application testing method includes：
Service end calls Android to debug bridge to measured terminal execution system initialization operation；
After the completion of system initialization, if receiving using test instruction, test suite is called；
According to the test suite for calling, in the test script for prestoring, phase is extracted based on application test instruction
The test script program segment answered；
The test script program segment for extracting is sent to the measured terminal, is entered with the application to the measured terminal
Row test.
Preferably, if described receive using test instruction, include the step of call test suite：
The service end tests the application programming interfaces API versions that instruction determines the measured terminal according to the application；
Call the corresponding test suite of the API versions.
Preferably, the step of test script program segment by extraction is sent to the measured terminal includes：
The service end monitors the measured terminal；
When the terminal prot of the measured terminal feedback is received, the test script program segment for extracting is sent
To the measured terminal, wherein, the terminal prot number is initial in the system for detecting the service end by the measured terminal
Feed back when change is completed.
Preferably, it is described the test script program segment for extracting to be sent to after the step of the measured terminal, institute
Stating application testing method also includes：
After the completion of the test script is performed, the service end carries out sectional drawing to the test process of the measured terminal；
The test result file of preset format is generated according to the picture for intercepting.
Additionally, for achieving the above object, the present invention also proposes one kind application test device, is applied to service end, the clothes
Business end is communicated to connect with measured terminal by data wire, and the application test device includes：
Calling module, for calling Android to debug bridge to measured terminal execution system initialization operation；
The calling module, is additionally operable to after the completion of system initialization, if receiving using test instruction, calls test group
Part；
Extraction module, for according to the test suite for calling, in the test script for prestoring, is surveyed based on the application
Corresponding test script program segment is extracted in examination instruction；
Sending module, for the test script program segment for extracting is sent to the measured terminal, with to the quilt
The application for surveying terminal is tested.
Preferably, the calling module includes：
Determining unit, for testing the application programming interfaces API versions that instruction determines the measured terminal according to the application
This；
Call unit, for calling the corresponding test suite of the API versions.
Preferably, the sending module includes：
Monitoring unit, for monitoring the measured terminal；
Transmitting element, for when the terminal prot of measured terminal feedback is received, the test that will be extracted
Shell script section is sent to the measured terminal, wherein, the terminal prot number is detecting the clothes by the measured terminal
The system initialization at business end is fed back when completing.
Preferably, the application test device also includes：
Screen capture module, after the completion of performing in the test script, carries out cutting to the test process of the measured terminal
Figure；
Generation module, for the test result file of preset format is generated according to the picture for intercepting.
Additionally, for achieving the above object, the present invention also proposes a kind of application test systems, and the application test systems include
Service end and the measured terminal communicated to connect with the service end by data wire, service end application as described above are surveyed
Trial assembly is put, and the measured terminal includes：
Starting module, during for completing in the system initialization for detecting service end, starts the kit of deployment；
Receiver module, for based on the kit for starting, receiving the test script program segment that the service end sends；
Processing module, for calling test suite to the test script program performing application test process that receives.
Preferably, the receiver module includes：
Transmitting element, for based on the kit for starting, the terminal prot number for sending the measured terminal is extremely described
Service end, so that the service end feeds back the test script program segment based on the terminal prot number, wherein, it is described to send single
Unit is additionally operable to for every instruction execution result to feed back to the service end；
Receiving unit, for receiving the test script program segment of the service end feedback.
Application testing method proposed by the present invention, apparatus and system, service end first call Android to debug bridge to measured terminal
Execution system initialization operation, after the completion of system initialization, if receiving using test instruction, calls test suite, then
According to the test suite for calling, in the test script for prestoring, corresponding test is extracted based on application test instruction
Shell script section, the test script program segment for most extracting at last are sent to the measured terminal, with to the measured terminal
Application tested, realize when testing to applications different in measured terminal, different surveys need not be installed in terminal
Training sheet, as long as sending different test script programs to measured terminal by service end, without multiple Root measured terminals,
The efficiency using test is not only increased, the convenience using test is also improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of application testing method first embodiment of the present invention；
If Fig. 2 is received using test instruction for the present invention, the refinement schematic flow sheet of test suite is called；
Fig. 3 is that the test script program segment for extracting is sent to the refinement flow process signal of the measured terminal by the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of application testing method second embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is high-level schematic functional block diagram of the present invention using test device first embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the refinement high-level schematic functional block diagram of calling module in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the refinement high-level schematic functional block diagram of sending module in Fig. 5；
Fig. 8 is high-level schematic functional block diagram of the present invention using test device second embodiment；
Fig. 9 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of application test systems preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the refinement high-level schematic functional block diagram of receiver module in Fig. 9.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will be described further in conjunction with the embodiments referring to the drawings.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not intended to limit the present invention only to explain the present invention.
The solution of the embodiment of the present invention is mainly：Service end first calls Android to debug bridge to measured terminal execution system
Initialization operation, after the completion of system initialization, if receiving using test instruction, calls test suite, and then basis is called
The test suite, in the test script for prestoring, corresponding test script program is extracted based on application test instruction
Section, the test script program segment for most extracting at last are sent to the measured terminal, are entered with the application to the measured terminal
Row test, realizes when testing to applications different in measured terminal, need not install different test scripts in terminal, only
Different test script programs are sent to measured terminal by service end, without multiple Root measured terminals, not only be improved
The efficiency of application test, also improves the convenience using test.
The present invention is passed to the test script for prestoring by number by the automated test tool in service end (i.e. PC)
It is connected on the measured terminal (i.e. mobile phone) of PC according to line, it is not necessary to which test script instruction just can be delivered to mobile phone by mobile phone root
On, so as to realize the test to applying on mobile phone.
The present invention provides a kind of application testing method, is applied to service end.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of application testing method first embodiment of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the service end is communicated to connect with measured terminal by data wire, the application testing method
Including：
Step S10, service end call Android to debug bridge to measured terminal execution system initialization operation；
In the present embodiment, before execution step S10, need first to set up test script, the foundation of the test script
Step is as follows：
Obtain element：The page elements for needing operation are taken out with Android device watch-dog, the side of current location element
Method is had；
According to actual test scene, the exploitation of test script is carried out according to the above-mentioned element for getting, in test script
Need addition to assert, corresponding test result can be just seen when such test execution terminates, asserts it can is element
Text, can be interface picture contrast etc..
It should be noted that during the foundation of test script, each step will click on the order of UI in strict accordance with user
Write, it is impossible to hopping sequence, otherwise occur that the exception that can not find element reports an error.
After the completion of test script is set up, the test script of foundation is stored, then service end calls Android to debug
Bridge is operated with completing basic system initialization.
Step S20, after the completion of system initialization, if receiving using test instruction, calls test suite；
After the completion of system initialization, start the automated test tool in service end, and when daily record output display is tested
After terminal has been connected, just follow-up test process can be performed according to the test script of service end.If now receiving application
Test instruction, then call test suite.In the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 2, step S20 includes：
Step S21, the service end test the application programming interfaces that instruction determines the measured terminal according to the application
API versions；
Step S22, calls the corresponding test suite of the API versions.
That is, when automated test tool test script is run in service end, the automation in service end is surveyed
Trial work tool can be by corresponding test command with JSON's (JavaScript Object Notation, a kind of data transmission format)
Form is sent to server, and server then can call different test groups according to the version of measured terminal Android api interface
Part, in the present embodiment, preferred API versions call selendroid less than 17, call UIautomator more than or equal to 17.
Step S30, according to the test suite for calling, in the test script for prestoring, is referred to based on application test
Corresponding test script program segment is extracted in order；
After the corresponding test suite of the API versions is called, according to the test suite for calling, you can prestoring
Test script in, corresponding test script program segment is extracted based on application test instruction, that is to say, that in the survey for prestoring
In training sheet, the corresponding test script program segment of the application test instruction is extracted.
Step S40, the test script program segment for extracting is sent to the measured terminal, with to the measured terminal
Application tested.
After the corresponding test script program segment of application test instruction is extracted, can directly will be described in extraction
Test script program segment is sent to the measured terminal connected by data wire, is surveyed with the application to the measured terminal
Examination.Specifically, with reference to Fig. 3, step S40 includes：
Step S41, the service end monitor the measured terminal；
Step S42, when the terminal prot of the measured terminal feedback is received, the test script journey that will be extracted
Sequence section is sent to the measured terminal, wherein, the terminal prot number is detecting the service end by the measured terminal
Feed back when system initialization is completed.
I.e. described service end first monitors the measured terminal in real time, to receive the terminal prot of the measured terminal feedback
Number, wherein, the terminal prot number is fed back when the system initialization for detecting the service end is completed by the measured terminal.
Specifically, the measured terminal first starts the kit of deployment, Ran Houji when the system initialization for detecting service end is completed
In the kit for starting, the terminal prot number of the measured terminal is sent to the service end, for the service end group
The test script program segment is fed back in the terminal prot number.It should be noted that the Main Function of this kit is to disappear
The transmission of breath and test suite scheduling.
The service end parses the application test life when the terminal prot of the measured terminal feedback is received
Order, then extracts corresponding test script program segment according to the application test command for having parsed in test script, then by institute
State the kit that the test script program segment of extraction is issued measured terminal for terminal prot number corresponding port.By the tested end
The kit at end calls test suite to complete actual concrete test operation in measured terminal.
The application testing method that the present embodiment is proposed, service end first call Android to debug bridge at the beginning of measured terminal execution system
Beginningization is operated, and after the completion of system initialization, if receiving using test instruction, calls test suite, and then basis is called
The test suite, in the test script for prestoring, extracts corresponding test script program segment based on application test instruction,
The test script program segment for most extracting at last is sent to the measured terminal, is surveyed with the application to the measured terminal
Examination, realizes when testing to applications different in measured terminal, need not install different test scripts in terminal, as long as by
Service end sends different test script programs to measured terminal, and without multiple Root measured terminals, not only increasing should
With the efficiency of test, the convenience using test is also improved.
Further, in order to improve the flexibility using test, propose that the present invention applies test side based on first embodiment
The second embodiment of method, in the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 4, after step S40, the application testing method also includes：
Step S50, after the completion of the test script is performed, the service end is entered to the test process of the measured terminal
Row sectional drawing；
Step S60, generates the test result file of preset format according to the picture for intercepting.
In the present embodiment, after the completion of test script execution, test process of the service end to measured terminal
Sectional drawing is carried out, the test result file of preset format is then generated under catalogue according to the picture for intercepting, the preset format is excellent
Elect HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language, HTML) form as.
Further, after testing to measured terminal, if there is test cases to perform failure, send out after having tested
Send test result file to default user terminal, mail warning information is such as sent in the way of mail to default mailbox.
Further, in the present invention, in order to improve the flexibility using test, the operation of test application is preferably set in advance
Frequency, such as controls how long test script performs once, and the operating frequency is configured as the case may be, so substantially
The ruuning situation regular check of some application systems to production environment can be accomplished.
Certainly, in the present invention, if multiple applications needs are tested, then multiple test class can be created each application is entered
Row test.
In the present embodiment, after the completion of test script execution, test of the service end to the measured terminal
Process carries out sectional drawing, and according to the test result file of the picture generation preset format for intercepting, realizes to service end to tested
Terminal carries out after test terminates, generating test result file, being easy to tester to check the destination file tested, improve
Using the flexibility of test.
The application testing scheme of the present invention, mainly to the application in mobile phone, the automation that preferred Mobile banking's application is done
Test, is mainly distributed on following aspects：
The test of User logs in, the test of human face scanning scene, the test of SMS scene, the survey of querying individual assets
Examination, finance product displaying, the test of income, many cooperation row APP are embedded in bank H5 (Hyper Text Markup
Language5, the 5th generation HTML) test of page financing, in the test of robot customer service etc. scene, it is above-mentioned
Several test scenes, can be judged according to the element in the page to be occurred, page when operation, for performing mistake
The scene for losing, can trigger mail alarm.
The testing scheme of the present invention, can voluntarily complete to log in, trigger otp (One-time Password, also referred to as dynamic
Password) verification of correctness such as note, face verification, robot customer service, to producing environmental system, normally operation accomplishes fixed to the technology
When the monitoring of phase, particularly system update are issued, automatic test script can accomplish the monitoring to service stability, make
Completed the automatic test of crawl is replied to producing environment machine device people customer service with the technology, so as to improve the effect using test
Rate.
The present invention further provides one kind application test device, is applied to service end.
With reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is high-level schematic functional block diagram of the present invention using test device first embodiment.
It is emphasized that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that functional block diagram shown in Fig. 5 is only one preferably real
The exemplary plot of example is applied, functional module of the those skilled in the art around the application test device shown in Fig. 5 can be carried out new easily
Functional module supplement；The title of each functional module is self-defined title, is only used for aiding in understanding this using test device
Each program function block, is not used in restriction technical scheme, and the core of technical solution of the present invention is, each self-defined title
Functional module function to be reached.
In the present embodiment, the service end is communicated to connect with measured terminal by data wire, the application test device
Including：
Calling module 10, for calling Android to debug bridge to measured terminal execution system initialization operation；
In the present embodiment, also including module is set up, for calling Android to debug bridge to measured terminal in calling module 10
Before execution system initialization operation, test script is first set up, the foundation for module being set up to test script is as follows：
Obtain element：The page elements for needing operation are taken out with Android device watch-dog, the side of current location element
Method is had；
According to actual test scene, the exploitation of test script is carried out according to the above-mentioned element for getting, in test script
Need addition to assert, corresponding test result can be just seen when such test execution terminates, asserts it can is element
Text, can be interface picture contrast etc..
It should be noted that during the foundation of test script, each step will click on the order of UI in strict accordance with user
Write, it is impossible to hopping sequence, otherwise occur that the exception that can not find element reports an error.
After the completion of module is set up to test script foundation, the test script of foundation is stored, then calling module
10 call Android debugging bridge to complete basic system initialization operation.
The calling module 10, is additionally operable to after the completion of system initialization, if receiving using test instruction, calls test
Component；
After the completion of system initialization, start the automated test tool in service end, and when daily record output display is tested
After terminal has been connected, just follow-up test process can be performed according to the test script of service end.If now receiving application
Test instruction, then the calling module 10 calls test suite.In the present embodiment, specifically, with reference to Fig. 6, the calling module
10 include：
Determining unit 11, for testing the application programming interfaces API that instruction determines the measured terminal according to the application
Version；
Call unit 12, for calling the corresponding test suite of the API versions.
That is, when automated test tool test script is run in service end, the calling module 10 can lead to
With JSON, (JavaScript Object Notation, a kind of data are passed by corresponding test command to cross automated test tool
Transport format) form be sent to server, and server then can call difference according to the version of measured terminal Android api interface
Test suite, in the present embodiment, preferred API versions call selendroid less than 17, call more than or equal to 17
UIautomator。
Extraction module 20, for according to the test suite for calling, in the test script for prestoring, based on the application
Corresponding test script program segment is extracted in test instruction；
After calling module 10 calls the corresponding test suite of the API versions, extraction module 20 is according to the institute called
State test suite, you can in the test script for prestoring, corresponding test script program is extracted based on application test instruction
Section, that is to say, that extraction module 20 extracts the corresponding test script journey of the application test instruction in the test script for prestoring
Sequence section.
Sending module 30, for the test script program segment for extracting is sent to the measured terminal, with to described
The application of measured terminal is tested.
After extraction module 20 extracts the corresponding test script program segment of the application test instruction, sending module 30
Directly the test script program segment for extracting can be sent to the measured terminal connected by data wire, with to described
The application of measured terminal is tested.Specifically, with reference to Fig. 7, the sending module 30 includes：
Monitoring unit 31, for monitoring the measured terminal；
Transmitting element 32, for when the terminal prot of measured terminal feedback is received, the survey that will be extracted
Training this program segment is sent to the measured terminal, wherein, the terminal prot number by the measured terminal detect it is described
Feed back when the system initialization of service end is completed.
I.e. monitoring unit 31 first monitors the measured terminal in real time, to receive the terminal prot of the measured terminal feedback
Number, wherein, the terminal prot number is fed back when the system initialization for detecting the service end is completed by the measured terminal.
Specifically, the measured terminal first starts the kit of deployment, Ran Houji when the system initialization for detecting service end is completed
In the kit for starting, the terminal prot number of the measured terminal is sent to the service end, for the service end group
The test script program segment is fed back in the terminal prot number.It should be noted that the Main Function of this kit is to disappear
The transmission of breath and test suite scheduling.
When the terminal prot of the measured terminal feedback is received, the application test command is parsed, then basis
The application test command for having parsed extracts corresponding test script program segment in test script, and transmitting element 32 is again by described
Terminal prot number corresponding port is issued the kit of measured terminal by the test script program segment of extraction.By the measured terminal
Kit in measured terminal, call test suite to complete actual concrete test operation.
The application test device that the present embodiment is proposed, service end first call Android to debug bridge at the beginning of measured terminal execution system
Beginningization is operated, and after the completion of system initialization, if receiving using test instruction, calls test suite, and then basis is called
The test suite, in the test script for prestoring, extracts corresponding test script program segment based on application test instruction,
The test script program segment for most extracting at last is sent to the measured terminal, is surveyed with the application to the measured terminal
Examination, realizes when testing to applications different in measured terminal, need not install different test scripts in terminal, as long as by
Service end sends different test script programs to measured terminal, and without multiple Root measured terminals, not only increasing should
With the efficiency of test, the convenience using test is also improved.
Further, in order to improve the flexibility using test, present invention application test dress is proposed based on first embodiment
The second embodiment put, in the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 8, the application test device also includes：
Screen capture module 40, after the completion of performing in the test script, is carried out to the test process of the measured terminal
Sectional drawing；
Generation module 50, for the test result file of preset format is generated according to the picture for intercepting.
In the present embodiment, after the completion of test script execution, test process of the screen capture module 40 to measured terminal
Sectional drawing is carried out, then generation module 50 generates the test result file of preset format under catalogue according to the picture for intercepting, described
Preset format is preferably HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language, HTML) form.
Further, after testing to measured terminal, if there is test cases to perform failure, the sending module
30 send test result file after having tested to default user terminal, and mail warning information is such as sent in the way of mail extremely
Default mailbox.
Further, in the present invention, in order to improve the flexibility using test, the operation of test application is preferably set in advance
Frequency, such as controls how long test script performs once, and the operating frequency is configured as the case may be, so substantially
The ruuning situation regular check of some application systems to production environment can be accomplished.
Certainly, in the present invention, if multiple applications needs are tested, then multiple test class can be created each application is entered
Row test.
In the present embodiment, after the completion of test script execution, test of the service end to the measured terminal
Process carries out sectional drawing, and according to the test result file of the picture generation preset format for intercepting, realizes to service end to tested
Terminal carries out after test terminates, generating test result file, being easy to tester to check the destination file tested, improve
Using the flexibility of test.
The application testing scheme of the present invention, mainly to the application in mobile phone, the automation that preferred Mobile banking's application is done
Test, is mainly distributed on following aspects：
The test of User logs in, the test of human face scanning scene, the test of SMS scene, the survey of querying individual assets
Examination, finance product displaying, the test of income, many cooperation row APP are embedded in bank H5 (Hyper Text Markup
Language5, the 5th generation HTML) test of page financing, in the test of robot customer service etc. scene, it is above-mentioned
Several test scenes, can be judged according to the element in the page to be occurred, page when operation, for performing mistake
The scene for losing, can trigger mail alarm.
The testing scheme of the present invention, can voluntarily complete to log in, trigger otp (One-time Password, also referred to as dynamic
Password) verification of correctness such as note, face verification, robot customer service, to producing environmental system, normally operation accomplishes fixed to the technology
When the monitoring of phase, particularly system update are issued, automatic test script can accomplish the monitoring to service stability, make
Completed the automatic test of crawl is replied to producing environment machine device people customer service with the technology, so as to improve the effect using test
Rate.
The present invention further provides a kind of application test systems.
With reference to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of application test systems preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the application test systems include service end and by data wire and the service end communication link
The measured terminal for connecing, service end application test device as described above, the measured terminal include：
Starting module 60, during for completing in the system initialization for detecting service end, starts the kit of deployment；
Receiver module 70, for based on the kit for starting, receiving the test script program that the service end sends
Section；
In the present embodiment, starting module 60 starts the work of deployment when the system initialization for detecting service end is completed
Tool bag.It should be noted that before the kit of deployment is started, the measured terminal needs first to dispose the kit.
After opening the kit of deployment, receiver module 70 receives the test that the service end sends based on the kit for starting
Shell script section, specifically, with reference to Figure 10, the receiver module 70 includes：
Transmitting element 71, for based on the kit for starting, sending the terminal prot number of the measured terminal to institute
Service end is stated, so that the service end feeds back the test script program segment based on the terminal prot number, wherein, the transmission
Unit 71 is additionally operable to for every instruction execution result to feed back to the service end；
Receiving unit 72, for receiving the test script program segment of the service end feedback.
Transmitting element 71 i.e. in the receiver module 70 sends the measured terminal first based on the kit for starting
Terminal prot number to the service end, facilitate the transmission of test command, subsequently, the clothes received by the receiving unit 72
The test script program segment of business end feedback.
Processing module 80, for calling the test script program performing application of the test suite to receiving to test
Journey.
When receiving unit 72 receives the test script program segment of the service end feedback, processing module 80 is called
Test suite to the test script program performing application test process that receives, in the present embodiment, also according to tested end
The version of end android API in the present embodiment, is preferably adjusted when API versions are less than 17 calling different test suites
With selendroid, UIautomator is called when API versions are more than or equal to 17.
In the present embodiment, when the system initialization for detecting service end is completed, starting module starts the instrument of deployment
Bag, receiver module based on the kit for starting, receive the test script program segment that the service end sends, final process again
Module calls test suite to the test script program performing application test process for receiving, and realizes in measured terminal
When different applications is tested, different test scripts need not be installed in terminal, as long as different tests are sent by service end
Shell script without multiple Root measured terminals, not only increases the efficiency using test, also improves to measured terminal
Using the convenience of test.
It should be noted that herein, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property is included, so that a series of process, method, article or device including key elements not only include those key elements, and
And also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or device institute inherently
Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element for being limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do
Also there is other identical element in the process of key element, method, article or device.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, do not represent the quality of embodiment.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially done to prior art in other words
The part for going out contribution can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium
In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), use so that a station terminal equipment including some instructions (can be mobile phone, computer, clothes
Business device, air-conditioner, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is every using this
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of application testing method, it is characterised in that be applied to service end, the service end passes through data wire and measured terminal
Communication connection, the application testing method include：
Service end calls Android to debug bridge to measured terminal execution system initialization operation；
After the completion of system initialization, if receiving using test instruction, test suite is called；
According to the test suite for calling, in the test script for prestoring, extract corresponding based on application test instruction
Test script program segment；
The test script program segment for extracting is sent to the measured terminal, is surveyed with the application to the measured terminal
Examination.
2. application testing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that if described receive using test instruction, call
The step of test suite, includes：
The service end tests the application programming interfaces API versions that instruction determines the measured terminal according to the application；
Call the corresponding test suite of the API versions.
3. application testing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the test script program segment that will be extracted
The step of sending to the measured terminal includes：
The service end monitors the measured terminal；
When the terminal prot of the measured terminal feedback is received, the test script program segment for extracting is sent to institute
Measured terminal is stated, wherein, the terminal prot number is complete in the system initialization for detecting the service end by the measured terminal
Into when feed back.
4. the application testing method as described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the test pin that will be extracted
This program segment is sent to after the step of the measured terminal, and the application testing method also includes：
After the completion of the test script is performed, the service end carries out sectional drawing to the test process of the measured terminal；
The test result file of preset format is generated according to the picture for intercepting.
5. one kind application test device, it is characterised in that be applied to service end, the service end passes through data wire and measured terminal
Communication connection, the application test device include：
Calling module, for calling Android to debug bridge to measured terminal execution system initialization operation；
The calling module, is additionally operable to after the completion of system initialization, if receiving using test instruction, calls test suite；
Extraction module, for according to the test suite for calling, in the test script for prestoring, is referred to based on application test
Corresponding test script program segment is extracted in order；
Sending module, for the test script program segment for extracting is sent to the measured terminal, with to the tested end
The application at end is tested.
6. test device is applied as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the calling module includes：
Determining unit, for testing the application programming interfaces API versions that instruction determines the measured terminal according to the application；
Call unit, for calling the corresponding test suite of the API versions.
7. test device is applied as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the sending module includes：
Monitoring unit, for monitoring the measured terminal；
Transmitting element, for when the terminal prot of measured terminal feedback is received, the test script that will be extracted
Program segment is sent to the measured terminal, wherein, the terminal prot number is detecting the service end by the measured terminal
System initialization feed back when completing.
8. the application test device as described in any one of claim 5-7, it is characterised in that the application test device is also wrapped
Include：
Screen capture module, after the completion of performing in the test script, carries out sectional drawing to the test process of the measured terminal；
Generation module, for the test result file of preset format is generated according to the picture for intercepting.
9. a kind of application test systems, it is characterised in that the application test systems include service end and by data wire and institute
State the measured terminal of service end communication connection, application test device of the service end as described in any one of claim 5-8, institute
Stating measured terminal includes：
Starting module, during for completing in the system initialization for detecting service end, starts the kit of deployment；
Receiver module, for based on the kit for starting, receiving the test script program segment that the service end sends；
Processing module, for calling test suite to the test script program performing application test process that receives.
10. application test systems as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the receiver module includes：
Transmitting element, for based on the kit for starting, sending the terminal prot number of the measured terminal to the service
End, so that the service end feeds back the test script program segment based on the terminal prot number, wherein, the transmitting element is also
For every instruction execution result is fed back to the service end；
Receiving unit, for receiving the test script program segment of the service end feedback.
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