CN106546085A - Inclined tunnel formula foodstuff drying device - Google Patents
Inclined tunnel formula foodstuff drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106546085A CN106546085A CN201510597787.9A CN201510597787A CN106546085A CN 106546085 A CN106546085 A CN 106546085A CN 201510597787 A CN201510597787 A CN 201510597787A CN 106546085 A CN106546085 A CN 106546085A
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Abstract
A kind of inclined tunnel formula grain drier of the present invention, it includes frame bracket, grain heat-drying tunnel box, grain storage box, grain discharging device, several upper and lower outlet and inlet interfaces, several wind conveying pipes；The connection respectively with upper one, No. three outlet and inlet interfaces of number wind conveying pipe, No. two wind conveying pipes and upper No. two outlet and inlet orifices, No. three wind conveying pipes are connected with upper No. four outlet and inlet interfaces and air heat exchanger, No. four wind conveying pipes are connected with upper No. five outlet and inlet interfaces, No. five wind conveying pipes are connected into and out of air port with next number, No. six wind conveying pipes are connected into and out of air port with lower No. two and lower No. four, No. seven wind conveying pipes and lower No. three outlet and inlet orifices, No. eight wind conveying pipes are connected with lower No. five outlet and inlet interfaces and air-cooler；The present invention can be greatly reduced hot blast through resistance during grain layer；The waste of heat energy is greatly reducing, grain drying cost greatly reduces；Simple structure, greatly reduces manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of inclined tunnel formula foodstuff drying device, it includes frame bracket（1）, grain heat-drying tunnel box（2）, grain storage box（3）, grain discharging device（4）, several upper and lower outlet and inlet interfaces（EJ、EJ＇）, several wind conveying pipes（Gi）.
Background technology
The great majority of world food drying at present all adopt square shape vertical grain drying tower；For example notification number discloses " a kind of foodstuff drying device " for CN203969081U Chinese utility model patents, including the elevator for improving material, the drying tower eaten for solid food and the air stove that thermal source is provided for drying tower, the drying tower is from top to bottom provided with multiple grain storage sections, dryer section, delay section and cooling section, the bottom of drying tower has row's grain section, the cooling section is made up of upper and lower two sections, often save in cooling section air horn shape box and aerofluxuss horn shape box are discharged into including two, the quantity of the aerofluxuss horn shape box often saved in cooling section is also two rows, described two discharge into air horn shape box is from top to bottom staggered in cooling section from described often saving successively with two row's aerofluxuss horn shape boxes；The quantity of air inlet horn shape box and aerofluxuss horn shape box of cooling section is saved often quite, two discharge into the mode that is crisscross arranged under air horn shape box and two row's aerofluxuss angles.Which has the disadvantage：1st, high resistance can be produced when hot blast passes through grain layer, energy loss is larger；2nd, the gas after hot blast and grain heat exchange is directly discharged in air, causes thermal waste serious；3rd, complex structure, cost are high, and drying cost is high.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of inclined tunnel formula foodstuff drying device, this kind of inclined tunnel formula foodstuff drying device；1st, due to being provided with grain drying tunnel, it is ensured that grain keeps consistency of thickness substantially in dry run China Oil and Food Import and Export Corporation layer, basic guarantee energy hot blast is uniformly across grain layer, and can be greatly reduced hot blast through resistance during grain layer；2nd, the gas with uniform temperature after hot blast and grain heat exchange is recycled, greatly reducing the waste of heat energy, grain drying cost greatly reduces；3rd, simple structure, greatly reduces manufacturing cost；Substantially overcome disadvantages mentioned above.
In order to solve disadvantages mentioned above, the invention provides a kind of inclined tunnel formula foodstuff drying device, it includes frame bracket, grain heat-drying tunnel box, grain storage box, grain discharging device, several upper and lower outlet and inlet interfaces, several wind conveying pipes；Described frame bracket, it includes stand frame case, framework leg, single lower limb；The underbeam face of the described framework leg stand frame case lower girder corresponding with No. two framework baskets of stand frame case is connected, and the underbeam face of described single lower limb stand frame lower girder corresponding with a framework basket of stand frame case is connected；Described grain drying tunnel box, which is placed in a framework basket of grain drying tunnel equipment framework, which has upper and lower point of wind wallboard of ventilation function grain drying tunnel box, fix with several corresponding upper and lower cruciform bracings of a framework basket respectively, the lateral wall of its two pieces of sidewall panelings is fixed with corresponding several frame frame columns respectively；Described grain storage box, its grain storage box grain-entering mouth upward, are placed in No. two framework baskets, and its lower wall is placed on No. two framework basket sills, and fixed thereto, and its grain storage box grain outlet is connected with grain drying tunnel box grain-entering mouth；Described grain discharging device, its grain discharging device grain-entering mouth are connected with grain drying tunnel box grain outlet；Described one to No. five is enterprising, air-out interface, its big interface be respectively placed in one to No. five frame case it is suitable for reading on, and girder and a frame upper beam are connected on corresponding stand frame case, enter under described one to No. five, air-out interface, its big interface is respectively placed on frame case lower frame mouth of corresponding one to No. five, and corresponding stand frame case lower girder and a underframe crossbeam connection are solid, wherein one to No. five enterprising, enter under air-out interface and one to No. five, air-out interface, it is interconnected with the grain heat-drying tunnel of grain drying tunnel box respectively；The two-port of a described wind conveying pipe respectively with a upper outlet and inlet interface and the little orifice of upper No. three outlet and inlet interfaces, the little orifice of the Single port of No. two described wind conveying pipes and upper No. two outlet and inlet interfaces, the two-port of described No. three wind conveying pipes respectively with upper No. four outlet and inlets interface E4Little interface connect with the hot-blast outlet of the air heat exchanger of air stove, the Single port of No. four described wind conveying pipes is entered with upper No. five, the little orifice of air-out interface, the Single port of No. five described wind conveying pipes is entered with next number, the little orifice of air outlet, the two-port of No. six described wind conveying pipes is entered with lower No. two and lower No. four respectively, the little orifice of air outlet, the Single port of No. seven described wind conveying pipes is entered with lower No. three, the little orifice of air-out interface, the two-port of No. eight described wind conveying pipes is entered with lower No. five respectively, the cold wind outlet of the little interface and cold wind blower fan of air-out interface.
A kind of inclined tunnel formula foodstuff drying device of the present invention, its advantage：1st, due to being provided with grain drying tunnel, it is ensured that grain keeps consistency of thickness substantially in dry run China Oil and Food Import and Export Corporation layer, basic guarantee energy hot blast is uniformly across grain layer, and can be greatly reduced hot blast through resistance during grain layer；2nd, the gas with uniform temperature after hot blast and grain heat exchange is recycled, greatly reducing the waste of heat energy, grain drying cost greatly reduces；3rd, simple structure, greatly reduces manufacturing cost.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description inclined tunnel formula foodstuff drying device of the present invention is further described in detail.
Fig. 1 show inclined tunnel formula foodstuff drying device front view.
Fig. 2 show frame bracket front view.
Fig. 3 show stand frame case front view.
Fig. 4 show stand frame case top view.
Fig. 5 show A-A profiles.
Fig. 6 showB-BSectional view.
Fig. 7 show grain heat-drying tunnel box front view.
Fig. 8 show grain storage box front view.
Fig. 9 show upper and lower outlet and inlet inter-face views.
Figure 10 show C-C profiles.
Specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 10, a kind of inclined tunnel formula foodstuff drying device, it includes frame bracket 1, grain heat-drying tunnel box 2, grain storage box 3, grain discharging device 4, several upper and lower outlet and inlet interface EJ、EJ＇, several wind conveying pipe Gi；Described frame bracket 1, it includes stand frame case 11, framework leg 12, single lower limb 13；No. two framework basket C of described framework leg 12 and stand frame case 112Corresponding 111 ＇ of stand frame case lower girder, the underbeam face of 111 ＇ are connected, a framework basket C of described single lower limb 13 and stand frame case 111Corresponding 111 ＇ of stand frame lower girder, the underbeam face of 111 ＇ are connected；Described grain drying tunnel box 2, which is placed in a framework basket C of grain drying tunnel equipment framework 11It is interior, which has upper and lower point of wind wallboard 22 of ventilation function grain drying tunnel box, 22 ＇, fix with several corresponding upper and lower cruciform bracings 12 of a framework basket, 12 ＇ respectively, the lateral wall of its two pieces of sidewall paneling 23,23 is fixed with corresponding several frame frame columns 13 respectively；Described grain storage box 3, its grain storage box grain-entering mouth 31 upward, are placed in No. two framework basket C2Interior, its lower wall is placed on No. two framework basket sills 114,114, and fixed thereto, and its grain storage box grain outlet 32 is connected with grain drying tunnel box grain-entering mouth F；Described grain discharging device 4, its grain discharging device grain-entering mouth 41 are connected with grain drying tunnel box grain outlet F ＇；The upper outlet and inlet interface E of described one to No. five1、E2、E3、E4、E5, its big interface J is respectively placed in one to No. five frame case K suitable for reading1、K2、K3、K4、K5, on, and on corresponding stand frame case, 111,111 and frame upper beam 12,12 of girder is connected, one to No. five described lower outlet and inlet interface E1＇, E2＇, E3＇, E4＇, E5＇, its big interface J are respectively placed in frame case lower frame mouth K of corresponding one to No. five1＇, K2＇, K3＇, K4＇, K5On ＇, and corresponding 111 ＇ of stand frame case lower girder, 111 ＇ and 12 ＇ of underframe crossbeam, 12 ＇ connections are admittedly, wherein one to No. five upper outlet and inlet interface E1、E2、E3、E4、E5, and one to No. five lower outlet and inlet interface E1＇, E2＇, E3＇, E4＇, E5＇, is interconnected with the grain heat-drying tunnel 21 of grain drying tunnel box 2 respectively；A described wind conveying pipe G1Two-port respectively with upper outlet and inlet interface E1With upper No. three outlet and inlets interface E3Little interface S connection, No. two described wind conveying pipe G2Single port and upper No. two outlet and inlets interface E2Little interface S connection, No. three described wind conveying pipe G3Two-port respectively with upper No. four outlet and inlets interface E4Little interface S connect with the hot-blast outlet of the air heat exchanger of air stove, No. four described wind conveying pipe G4Single port and upper No. five outlet and inlets interface E5Little interface S connection, No. five described wind conveying pipe G5Single port with next number into and out of air port E1The little interface S connections of ＇, No. six described wind conveying pipe G6Two-port respectively with lower No. two and it is lower No. four into and out of air port E2＇, E4The little interface S connections of ＇, No. seven described wind conveying pipe G7Single port and lower No. three outlet and inlets interface E3The little interface S connections of ＇, No. eight described wind conveying pipe G8Two-port respectively with lower No. five outlet and inlets interface E5The little interface S and the cold wind outlet of cold wind blower fan of ＇.
The present invention is operated in the following manner, start grain conveyor apparatus first, by wet grain from the grain heat-drying tunnel 21 that the grain storage box grain-entering mouth 31 of grain storage box loads grain drying tunnel box 2, when grain drying tunnel box 2 and grain storage box 3 are filled, grain conveying equipment is automatically stopped, when the grain in grain storage box 3 drops to the position of setting, grain conveying equipment automatic, when the grain in grain storage box 3 is filled, grain conveying equipment can be automatically stopped again；Then hot air boiler and high pressure positive blower, the high pressure-temperature hot blast sent by heat exchanger are started, wherein a line passes through No. three wind conveying pipe G3Send into No. four outlet and inlet interface E4Interior, the grain layer for then uniformly penetrating in tunnel box 2 by upper split-wind plate 22 is dried to grain, and expellant gas uniformly enter lower No. four into and out of air port E by 22 ＇ of lower split-wind plate4＇, then by No. seven wind conveying pipe G7Into lower No. two outlet and inlets interface E2In ＇, the grain layer for then uniformly penetrating in tunnel box 2 by point 22 ＇ of leeboard carries out pre-heating drying to grain, and expellant gas uniformly enter upper No. two into and out of air port E by upper split-wind plate 222 It is interior, then by No. two wind conveying pipe G2Discharge；Another line passes through No. seven wind conveying pipe G7Send into lower No. three outlet and inlets interface E3In ＇, the grain layer for then uniformly penetrating in tunnel box 2 by 22 ＇ of lower split-wind plate is dried to grain, expellant gas uniformly enter upper No. three into and out of air port E by upper split-wind plate 223It is interior, then by a wind conveying pipe G1Into upper outlet and inlet interface E1Interior, in tunnel box 2 grain layer is then uniformly penetrated by upper split-wind plate 22 to be carried out to grain plus prebake, and the gas of exclusion is by 22 ＇ of lower split-wind plate into next number into and out of air port E1In ＇, then by No. five ajutage G5Discharge；The cold wind that air-cooler is sent passes through No. eight wind conveying pipe G8Lower No. five are sent into into and out of air port E5It is interior, grain floor is uniformly penetrated by 22 ＇ of lower split-wind plate then upper No. five are entered into and out of air port E5It is interior, cooling and drying is carried out to grain, the gas sent enters upper No. four outlet and inlets interface E by upper split-wind plate 224It is interior, then by No. four wind conveying pipe G4Discharge；After operation certain hour, then start grain discharging device 4, start to discharge the grain in drying alley casing 2, the wet grain discharged is transported to into wet grain storeroom first, after wet grain is excluded completely, the solid food that grain is discharged is transported in solid food storage device by grain conveying equipment.
The invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, every to carry out any improvement and deformation, equivalent transformation or modification to grain heat-drying tunnel box；Every grain heat-drying tunnel box is provided with variously-shaped split-wind plate, within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of inclined tunnel formula foodstuff drying device, it is characterised in that：It includes frame bracket（1）, grain heat-drying tunnel box（2）, grain storage box（3）, grain discharging device（4）, several upper and lower outlet and inlet interfaces（EJ、EJ＇）, several wind conveying pipes（Gi）；Described frame bracket（1）, it includes stand frame case（11）, framework leg（12）, single lower limb（13）；Described framework leg（12）With stand frame case（11）No. two framework basket (C2) corresponding stand frame case lower girder（111 ＇, 111 ＇）Underbeam face be connected, described single lower limb（13）With stand frame case（11）A framework basket (C1) corresponding stand frame lower girder（111 ＇, 111 ＇）Underbeam face be connected；Described grain drying tunnel box（2）, which is placed in grain drying tunnel equipment framework（1）A framework basket（C1）Interior, which has upper and lower point of wind wallboard of ventilation function grain drying tunnel box（22nd, 22 ＇）, respectively with several corresponding upper and lower cruciform bracings of a framework basket（12nd, 12 ＇）It is fixed, its two pieces of sidewall panelings（23、23）Lateral wall respectively with corresponding several frame frame columns（13）It is fixed；Described grain storage box（3）, its grain storage box grain-entering mouth（31）Upward, No. two framework baskets are placed in（C2）Interior, its lower wall is placed in No. two framework basket sills（114、114）On, and fixed thereto, its grain storage box grain outlet（32）With grain drying tunnel box grain-entering mouth（F）It is connected；Described grain discharging device（4）, its grain discharging device grain-entering mouth（41）With grain drying tunnel box grain outlet（F ＇）It is connected；The upper outlet and inlet interface of described one to No. five（E1、E2、E3、E4、E5、）, its big interface（J）It is respectively placed in one to No. five frame case suitable for reading（K1、K2、K3、K4、K5、）On, and girder on corresponding stand frame case（111、111）With a frame upper beam（12、12）It is connected, one to No. five described lower outlet and inlet interface（E1＇, E2＇, E3＇, E4＇, E5＇）, its big interface（J）It is respectively placed in frame case lower frame mouth of corresponding one to No. five（K1＇, K2＇, K3＇, K4＇, K5＇）On, and corresponding stand frame case lower girder（111 ＇, 111 ＇）With a underframe crossbeam（12 ＇, 12 ＇）Connection is solid, wherein one to No. five upper outlet and inlet interface（E1、E2、E3、E4、E5、）With one to No. five lower outlet and inlet interface（E1＇, E2＇, E3＇, E4＇, E5＇）, respectively with grain drying tunnel box（2）Grain heat-drying tunnel（21）It is interconnected；A described wind conveying pipe（G1）Two-port respectively with a upper outlet and inlet interface（E1）With upper No. three outlet and inlet interfaces（E3）Little interface（S）Connection, No. two described wind conveying pipes（G2）Single port and upper No. two outlet and inlet interfaces（E2）Little interface（S）Connection, No. three described wind conveying pipes（ G3）Two-port respectively with upper No. four outlet and inlet interfaces（E4）Little interface（S）Connect with the hot-blast outlet of the air heat exchanger of air stove, No. four described wind conveying pipes（G4）Single port and upper No. five outlet and inlet interfaces（E5）Little interface（S）Connection, No. five described wind conveying pipes（G5）Single port with next number into and out of air port（E1＇）Little interface（S）Connection, No. six described wind conveying pipes（G6）Two-port respectively with lower No. two and it is lower No. four into and out of air port（E2＇, E4＇）Little interface（S）Connection, No. seven described wind conveying pipes（G7）Single port and lower No. three outlet and inlet interfaces（E3＇）Little interface（S）Connection, No. eight described wind conveying pipes（ G8）Two-port respectively with lower No. five outlet and inlet interfaces（E5＇）Little interface（S）With the cold wind outlet of cold wind blower fan.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510597787.9A CN106546085A (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | Inclined tunnel formula foodstuff drying device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510597787.9A CN106546085A (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | Inclined tunnel formula foodstuff drying device |
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| CN106546085A true CN106546085A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2154448Y (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1994-01-26 | 潘世强 | Nature drying protective tool for brick-tile unfired |
| CN101514866A (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2009-08-26 | 李功民 | Selectivity grading drying equipment |
| CN104896899A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-09 | 江西伊卡斯特科技有限公司 | Belt drier for preparing solid phosphoric acid catalyst and drying method |
| CN205037692U (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-02-17 | 王泽元 | Inclined tunnel formula grain drying -machine |
-
2015
- 2015-09-21 CN CN201510597787.9A patent/CN106546085A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2154448Y (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1994-01-26 | 潘世强 | Nature drying protective tool for brick-tile unfired |
| CN101514866A (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2009-08-26 | 李功民 | Selectivity grading drying equipment |
| CN104896899A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-09 | 江西伊卡斯特科技有限公司 | Belt drier for preparing solid phosphoric acid catalyst and drying method |
| CN205037692U (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-02-17 | 王泽元 | Inclined tunnel formula grain drying -machine |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wang Zeyuan Inventor after: Gao Chunbin Inventor after: Luo Zhongbao Inventor after: Liu Junling Inventor before: Wang Zeyuan |
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Effective date of registration: 20171127 Address after: 130052 Jilin City, Changchun city wide triumph Road, No. 3050, Jilin Engineering Technology College of Electrical Engineering Applicant after: Jilin Teachers'Institute of Engineering & Technology Address before: 130052 Jilin City, Changchun city wide triumph Road, No. 3050, Jilin Engineering Technology College of Electrical Engineering Applicant before: Wang Zeyuan |
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