CN106545107A - Armored concrete mixing shear wall with runback bit function - Google Patents

Armored concrete mixing shear wall with runback bit function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106545107A
CN106545107A CN201611121646.0A CN201611121646A CN106545107A CN 106545107 A CN106545107 A CN 106545107A CN 201611121646 A CN201611121646 A CN 201611121646A CN 106545107 A CN106545107 A CN 106545107A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concrete
short column
shear wall
plate
ear plate
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Granted
Application number
CN201611121646.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106545107B (en
Inventor
胡红松
李宇
刘阳
郭子雄
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Huaqiao University
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Huaqiao University
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Publication of CN106545107A publication Critical patent/CN106545107A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/36Bearings or like supports allowing movement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/58Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
    • E04B2/60Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal characterised by special cross-section of the elongated members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • E04H9/023Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings and comprising rolling elements, e.g. balls, pins

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of armored concrete mixing shear wall with runback bit function, reinforced concrete shear wall passes through upper ear plate with concrete pedestal and lower ear plate is mutually hinged, and forms support by concrete short column;The through hole for running through vertically is provided with the concrete short column, the presstressed reinforcing steel passes through the through hole, the I shape crossbeam to be against the two ends of the concrete short column with the base plate by presstressed reinforcing steel folder.The invention provides a kind of armored concrete mixing shear wall with runback bit function, resetted by the elastic deformation of presstressed reinforcing steel, make body of wall be difficult to damage in earthquake disaster, greatly improve the shock resistance of body of wall, structure is fully met to ductility and the requirement of power consumption, it is more economical and practical.

Description

Armored concrete mixing shear wall with runback bit function
Technical field
The present invention relates to building structure technology field, more particularly to a kind of armored concrete with runback bit function is mixed Combination shearing wall.
Background technology
China's Seismic Philosophy at this stage is " no damage in small earthquake, middle shake can be repaiied, no collapsing with strong earthquake ".This Seismic Philosophy requires knot After the earthquake of structure experience fortification intensity, agent structure should not have big destruction and can repair.But due to not knowing for geological process Property and complexity, structure are possible to be subjected to the geological process bigger than fortification intensity, can so make structural elements be badly damaged.Separately Although external structure may not collapse after the earthquake of fortification intensity is subjected to, have partial component because residual deformation is excessive cannot It is repaired, last total can only be pushed over reconstruction, cause huge waste, also have impact on the orthobiosiss of people.For This, it is considered to design one kind and can recover functional structure, make structure full out recover its normal usage function after earthquake.So build The security of the lives and property that people can not only be protected in earthquake is built, after earthquake, can also help people to recover normal life as early as possible It is living.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiency of prior art, there is provided a kind of armored concrete with runback bit function Mixing shear wall, is resetted by the elastic deformation of presstressed reinforcing steel, is made body of wall be difficult to damage in earthquake disaster, is greatly improved wall The shock resistance of body, fully meets structure to ductility and the requirement of power consumption, more economical and practical.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of armored concrete with runback bit function Mixing shear wall, including reinforced concrete shear wall, concrete pedestal, upper ear plate, lower ear plate, shear energy dissipation plate, spacing bloom, Concrete short column and presstressed reinforcing steel;The bottom of the reinforced concrete shear wall is provided with I shape crossbeam, the concrete pedestal Surface interlocking have base plate;The bottom center of the I shape crossbeam is welded together with the upper ear plate, in the base plate Centre is welded together with the lower ear plate, and the upper ear plate and lower ear plate are mutually staggered along perpendicular, and mutual by a bearing pin It is hinged;The top of the concrete short column passes through bolt and the I shape crossbeam interlocking, the shear energy dissipation plate and spacing steel Block distinguishes interlocking in the base plate, and the shear energy dissipation plate is welded and fixed with the side of the concrete short column, the spacing steel Block along the concrete short column opposite side against fixation;The concrete short column for multiple, and with upper ear plate and lower ear plate institute Axisymmetrical setting is set in place;The through hole for running through is provided with vertically in the concrete short column, the presstressed reinforcing steel is worn The through hole is crossed, the I shape crossbeam is against the two ends of the concrete short column with the base plate by the presstressed reinforcing steel folder.
As it is a kind of preferably, the side away from the lower ear plate of the shear energy dissipation plate and the concrete short column against It is fixed;The spacing bloom is with the concrete short column near the side of the lower ear plate against fixation.
As one kind preferably, through hole set on the concrete short column is a plurality of, is all provided with each through hole It is equipped with the presstressed reinforcing steel.
As one kind preferably, also including level detection device, the level detection device is installed on the I shape crossbeam.It is logical Level detection device is crossed, can find in time to mix the overall inclined degree of shear wall, after inclined degree goes beyond the limit, body of wall Structure is safeguarded or removable parts component.
As one kind preferably, the level detection device is level indicator.
As one kind preferably, the rectangular cross-section of the bearing pin or circle.Bearing pin is such as set to the knot of rectangular cross-section Structure, can limit the rotational angle of bearing pin.
As one kind preferably, the inside of the reinforced concrete shear wall is provided with latticed steel bar framework structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Compared to traditional shear wall, concrete short column structure is additionally arranged, and mixed The axial location of solidifying soil short column arranges through hole, is drawn with presstressed reinforcing steel and stretches fixed upper and lower ends, the supporting construction of concrete short column and Fixed structure is stretched in the drawing of presstressed reinforcing steel, forms one group of power for checking and balanceing, and shear energy dissipation plate and spacing bloom are supported in the horizontal direction By the fixation concrete short column, and another group of power for checking and balanceing is formed, make reinforced concrete shear wall keep dynamic equilibrium. When earthquake disaster occurs, the energy of vertical direction is conducted along concrete short column, when the energy of horizontal direction has uneven, Body of wall is less prone to dislocation, but can be resetted by the elastic deformation of presstressed reinforcing steel, and consumes body of wall by shear energy dissipation plate The shearing force that inclination is caused, makes body of wall be difficult to damage in earthquake disaster, greatly improves the shock resistance of body of wall, fully meet Structure is to ductility and the requirement of power consumption, more economical and practical.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples;But one kind of the present invention has Self-resetting The armored concrete mixing shear wall of function is not limited to embodiment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the positive structure schematic two (sectional view) of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram one of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic diagram two (sectional view) of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the shear energy dissipation plate of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation one (pin-and-hole is circle) of the upper ear plate or lower ear plate of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation two (pin-and-hole is rectangle) of the upper ear plate or lower ear plate of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of armored concrete mixing shear wall with runback bit function of the present invention is wrapped Include reinforced concrete shear wall 1, concrete pedestal 2, upper ear plate 4, lower ear plate 5, shear energy dissipation plate 7, spacing bloom 8, concrete Short column 3 and presstressed reinforcing steel 9;The bottom of the reinforced concrete shear wall 1 is provided with I shape crossbeam 11, the concrete pedestal 2 Surface interlocking have base plate 21;The bottom center of the I shape crossbeam 11 is welded together with the upper ear plate 4, the base plate The 21 central and lower ear plate 5 welds together, and the upper ear plate 4 and lower ear plate 5 are mutually staggered along perpendicular, and passes through one Bearing pin 6 is mutually hinged;The top of the concrete short column 3 passes through the bottom interlocking of bolt and the I shape crossbeam 11, described Shear energy dissipation plate 7 and spacing bloom 8 distinguish interlocking in the base plate 21, the shear energy dissipation plate 7 and the concrete short column 3 Side is welded and fixed, the spacing bloom 8 along the concrete short column 3 opposite side against fixation;The concrete short column 3 is It is multiple, and arranged with upper ear plate 4 and 5 position of lower ear plate as axisymmetrical;Vertically set in the concrete short column 3 There is the through hole for running through, the presstressed reinforcing steel 9 passes through the through hole, the I shape crossbeam 11 to pass through the prestressing force with the base plate 21 The folder of muscle 9 is against the two ends of the concrete short column 3.The presstressed reinforcing steel 9 extends to the inside of concrete pedestal 2, passes through Resigning hole 22 is dug inside concrete pedestal 2, to install to the presstressed reinforcing steel 9.The concrete short column 3 has The encased steel plate of open column shape, internal placing concrete are formed.
It is shown in Figure 5, also including shear energy dissipation plate 7,7 interlocking of shear energy dissipation plate in the base plate 21, and with it is described The side phase interlocking away from the lower ear plate 5 of concrete short column 3.The shear energy dissipation plate 7 is locked and coagulation by stay bolt 71 Soil matrix seat 2.The shear energy dissipation plate 7 is inverted T-shaped structure, and is provided with several strengthening rib strips 72 in the position of right-angle side, and this is cut Cut Wasted-energy steel plate 7 mutually to weld with the surface of the concrete short column 3 by the strengthening rib strip 72.
Also include spacing bloom 8,8 interlocking of spacing bloom is in the base plate 21 and close with the concrete short column 3 The side phase interlocking of the lower ear plate 5.
On the concrete short column 3, set through hole is a plurality of, be provided with each through hole it is described it is pre- should Power muscle 9.
It is provided with the I shape crossbeam 11 for measuring the level indicator of body of wall inclined degree.
The structure of the upper ear plate 4 or lower ear plate 5 is referring to the pin shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 7, set by upper ear plate 4 and lower ear plate 5 Kong Kewei rectangles (upper ear plate 4 ' and lower ear plate 5 ' are designated in figure) or circular (in figure, being designated upper ear plate 4 and lower plate 5), accordingly , the rectangular cross-section of the bearing pin 6 or circle.
The inside of the reinforced concrete shear wall 1 is provided with latticed steel bar framework structure 12.
Above-described embodiment is only used for a kind of mixing of the armored concrete with runback bit function for further illustrating the present invention Shear wall, but embodiment is the invention is not limited in, what every technical spirit according to the present invention was made to above example appoints What simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, each falls within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of armored concrete mixing shear wall with runback bit function, it is characterised in that:Including steel reinforced concrete shearing force Wall, concrete pedestal, upper ear plate, lower ear plate, shear energy dissipation plate, spacing bloom, concrete short column and presstressed reinforcing steel;The reinforcing bar The bottom of concrete shear force wall is provided with I shape crossbeam, and the surface interlocking of the concrete pedestal has base plate;The I shape is horizontal The bottom center of beam is welded together with the upper ear plate, and the central and lower ear plate of the base plate welds together, on this Otic placode and lower ear plate are mutually staggered along perpendicular, and mutually hinged by a bearing pin;Pass through at the top of the concrete short column Bolt and the I shape crossbeam interlocking, the shear energy dissipation plate and spacing bloom distinguish interlocking in the base plate, the shearing Wasted-energy steel plate is welded and fixed with the side of the concrete short column, the spacing bloom along the concrete short column opposite side against It is fixed;The concrete short column is for multiple, and is arranged with upper ear plate and lower ear plate position as axisymmetrical;The concrete The through hole that run through is provided with short column vertically, the presstressed reinforcing steel passes through the through hole, the I shape crossbeam and the bottom Plate is against the two ends of the concrete short column by the presstressed reinforcing steel folder.
2. a kind of armored concrete mixing shear wall with runback bit function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The side away from the lower ear plate of the shear energy dissipation plate and the concrete short column is against fixation;The spacing bloom and institute Concrete short column is stated near the side of the lower ear plate against fixation.
3. a kind of armored concrete mixing shear wall with runback bit function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: On the concrete short column, set through hole is a plurality of, is provided with the presstressed reinforcing steel in each through hole.
4. a kind of armored concrete mixing shear wall with runback bit function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Also include level detection device, the level detection device is installed on the I shape crossbeam.
5. a kind of armored concrete mixing shear wall with runback bit function according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: The level detection device is level indicator.
6. a kind of armored concrete mixing shear wall with runback bit function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The rectangular cross-section of the bearing pin or circle.
7. a kind of armored concrete mixing shear wall with runback bit function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The inside of the reinforced concrete shear wall is provided with latticed steel bar framework structure.
CN201611121646.0A 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Reinforced concrete mixed shear wall with self-resetting function Active CN106545107B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107724544A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-23 中国地震局工程力学研究所 Vertical between fabricated shear wall is hinged structure and construction method more
CN109057090A (en) * 2018-08-19 2018-12-21 河南省城乡规划设计研究总院有限公司 A kind of reinforced concrete sway shear wall with Self-resetting and energy consumption function
CN110005132A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-07-12 北京工业大学 A kind of unidirectional hinged column base node of Self-resetting adding replaceable anti-side shear wall
CN113235771A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-10 华能秦煤瑞金发电有限责任公司 Easily repaired assembled shear wall
CN115839139A (en) * 2022-12-12 2023-03-24 东南大学 Swing type double-steel-plate concrete combined shear wall with replaceable staged energy consumption device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107724544A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-23 中国地震局工程力学研究所 Vertical between fabricated shear wall is hinged structure and construction method more
CN109057090A (en) * 2018-08-19 2018-12-21 河南省城乡规划设计研究总院有限公司 A kind of reinforced concrete sway shear wall with Self-resetting and energy consumption function
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CN110005132A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-07-12 北京工业大学 A kind of unidirectional hinged column base node of Self-resetting adding replaceable anti-side shear wall
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CN115839139A (en) * 2022-12-12 2023-03-24 东南大学 Swing type double-steel-plate concrete combined shear wall with replaceable staged energy consumption device
CN115839139B (en) * 2022-12-12 2024-04-09 东南大学 Swing type double-steel-plate concrete combined shear wall with replaceable phased energy dissipation device

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