A kind of rainwater filtering device that overturning is closed
Technical field
The present invention relates to sponge urban infrastructures, and in particular to a kind of rainwater filtering device that overturning is closed.
Background technology
Sponge city is new generation of city storm water man- agement concept, refers to that city is adapting to environmental change and reply rainwater band
Natural calamity come etc. has good " elasticity ", also referred to as " water elasticity city ".International term is " low shadow
Ring exploitation storm-water system structure ".Water suction, water storage, infiltration, water purification when raining, by the water stored " release " and are subject to profit when needing
With.
At this stage, rainwater can be directly entered very unexpectedly sewer and enter river;But with the reason in existing sponge city
For, it is desirable to rainwater using ooze, be stagnant, storing, net, use, measures on-site elimination and the utilization such as row;It is therefore necessary to design a kind of technology
Scheme carries out the collection of rainwater.
Invention content
The present invention in view of the above technical problems, provides a kind of rainwater filtering device that overturning is closed.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a kind of rainwater filtering devices that overturning is closed, including shell, overturning dress
It sets and driving device;Shell includes upper body and lower case;Shell is embedded in underground and upper surface and ground are flat
Together;Upper body is the square box that left and right sides wall is annulus arc and upper and lower open-ended;Lower case is upper and lower open-ended
Rectangle frame;Lower case is fixed on the lower face of upper body;Turnover device includes turnover body, filter screen, a pair of of opening and closing
Plate and a pair of of upset motor;Turnover body is the square box that left and right sides wall is annulus arc and upper and lower open-ended;A pair of overturning
Motor is symmetrically fixed at the center of the front-rear side walls of upper body;It is fixed on one at the center of the front and rear sides wall of turnover body
To on the output shaft of upset motor;The upper surface of turnover body offers rectangular filter screen mounting groove, forms on lower face
Rectangular water outlet;Filter screen slides up and down to be arranged on the front-rear side walls of turnover body;The opening-closing plate in left side is slided to upper left side
The front-rear side walls in turnover body are arranged in row;The opening-closing plate on right side slides the front-rear side walls being arranged in turnover body to upper right side;
Driving device is fixed on the front-rear side walls of lower case for driving filter screen and a pair of of opening-closing plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, driving device includes several to front and back symmetrically arranged driving cylinder;Driving
Cylinder is fixed on the front-rear side walls of lower case and is fixed with mandril on output shaft respectively;The upper surface of mandril is shaped to hemisphere
Shape.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, it is offered respectively on the front-rear side walls of turnover body a pair of symmetrical perpendicular
The lifting slide slot being directly arranged;A pair of symmetrical guide block has been separately formed on the front/rear end of filter screen;It is molded on guide block
There is perforative pilot hole up and down;It is fixed with lifting column between the top and bottom sidewall of lifting slide slot;The guide block of filter screen is set in liter
It drops on column;The first compression spring is arranged on lifting column;The upper end of first compression spring is resisted against the lower face of the guide block of filter screen, lower end is supported
In the lower wall for leaning against lifting slide slot.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a pair is offered on the front-rear side walls of turnover body respectively to be symmetrical set
Opening and closing slide slot group;The opening and closing slide slot group in left side includes the opening and closing slide slot of a pair of parallel inclined upward to the left;Right side
Opening and closing slide slot group include a pair of parallel inclined upward to the right opening and closing slide slot;The front-rear side walls of opening-closing plate are fixed respectively
There is a pair of of opening and closing guide block;It is opened and closed on the top and bottom sidewall of slide slot and is fixed with a pair of of opening and closing guide post;It is arranged in opening and closing guide post
It is opened and closed compression spring;Opening and closing compression spring one end is resisted against on the upper side wall of opening and closing slide slot, the other end is resisted against the opening and closing guide block of opening-closing plate
Upper surface on.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, filter screen is the cuboid for being uniformly provided with upper and lower perforative filter hole;It crosses
Columned telescopic chute is offered in the left and right sidewall of strainer;Cleaning column is plugged in telescopic chute and on the end face in outside at equal
It is even to be fixed with bristle;The second compression spring is provided in telescopic chute;Second compression spring one end is resisted against on the side wall of telescopic chute, the other end supports
On the end face for leaning against the inside of cleaning column.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a pair of of opening-closing plate is annulus arcuation and the left and right sides forms inclining for chamfering
Rake angle;The angle of inclination of the chamfering of the opening-closing plate in left side is identical as the opening and closing angle of inclination of slide slot group in left side;Right side
The angle of inclination of the chamfering of opening-closing plate is identical as the opening and closing angle of inclination of slide slot group on right side.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:When collecting rainwater, the upper end that filter screen is in turnover body is used to filter rainwater,
Opening-closing plate, which is in turnover body, exposes water outlet;When not collecting rainwater, it is opened and closed plate closing water outlet and is located at upper end, filtering
Net can rise the madial wall for cleaning turnover body;It bassets when a pair of opening and closing plate closing and is spliced into cylindrical surface, this
Sample does not interfere with the walking of road surface pedestrian.
Description of the drawings
The structural schematic diagram of section when Fig. 1 is the collection rainwater of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of section when not collecting rainwater of the present invention;
The structural schematic diagram of the section of turnover body 21 when Fig. 3 is the collection rainwater of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the section of the filter screen 23 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the vertical view of the turnover body 21 of the present invention;
In figure, 10, shell;11, upper body;12, lower case;20, turnover device;21, turnover body;210, it lifts
Slide slot;2100, lifting column;2101, the first compression spring;211, it is opened and closed slide slot group;2110, it is opened and closed guide post;2111, opening-closing pressure
Spring;212, filter screen mounting groove;213, water outlet;22, opening-closing plate;23, filter screen;230, filter hole;2301, the second compression spring;
231, guide block;2310, pilot hole;232, column is cleaned;24, upset motor;30, driving device;31, mandril.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3~Fig. 5, a kind of rainwater filtering device that overturning is closed, including shell 10,20 and of turnover device
Driving device 30;Shell 10 includes upper body 11 and lower case 12;Shell 10 be embedded in underground and upper surface with
Ground is concordant;Upper body 11 is the square box that left and right sides wall is annulus arc and upper and lower open-ended;Lower case 12 is upper
The rectangle frame of lower open-ended;Lower case 12 is fixed on the lower face of upper body 11;Turnover device 20 includes turnover body
21, filter screen 23, a pair of of opening-closing plate 22 and a pair of of upset motor 24;Turnover body 21 be left and right sides wall be annulus arc and on
The square box of lower open-ended;A pair of of upset motor 24 is symmetrically fixed at the center of the front-rear side walls of upper body 11;Overturning is originally
It is fixed on the output shaft of a pair of of upset motor 24 at the center of the front and rear sides wall of body 21;The upper surface of turnover body 21 opens up
There is rectangular filter screen mounting groove 212, form rectangular water outlet 213 on lower face;About 23 filter screen slides setting and exists
On the front-rear side walls of turnover body 21;The opening-closing plate 22 in left side slides the front-rear side walls being arranged in turnover body 21 to upper left side;
The opening-closing plate 22 on right side slides the front-rear side walls being arranged in turnover body 21 to upper right side;Driving device 30 is fixed on lower case
For driving filter screen 23 and a pair of of opening-closing plate 22 on 12 front-rear side walls.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3~Fig. 5, driving device 30 includes several to front and back symmetrically arranged driving cylinder;Drive gas
Cylinder is fixed on the front-rear side walls of lower case 12 and is fixed with mandril 31 on output shaft respectively;The upper surface of mandril 31 is shaped to
Hemispherical.
It is a pair of symmetrical vertical to be offered respectively as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3~Fig. 5, on the front-rear side walls of turnover body 21
The lifting slide slot 210 of setting;A pair of symmetrical guide block 231 has been separately formed on the front/rear end of filter screen 23;Guide block
Perforative pilot hole 2310 up and down is formed on 231;It is fixed with lifting column 2100 between the top and bottom sidewall of lifting slide slot 210;
The guide block 231 of filter screen 23 is set on lifting column 2100;The first compression spring 2101 is arranged on lifting column 2100;First compression spring
Lower face, the lower end that 2101 upper end is resisted against the guide block 231 of filter screen 23 are resisted against in the lower wall of lifting slide slot 210.
Offer what a pair was symmetrical set respectively as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3~Fig. 5, on the front-rear side walls of turnover body 21
It is opened and closed slide slot group 211;The opening and closing slide slot group 211 in left side includes the opening and closing slide slot of a pair of parallel inclined upward to the left;
The opening and closing slide slot group 211 on right side includes the opening and closing slide slot of a pair of parallel inclined upward to the right;The front and back side of opening-closing plate 22
Wall is respectively fixed with a pair of of opening and closing guide block 220;It is opened and closed on the top and bottom sidewall of slide slot and is fixed with a pair of of opening and closing guide post 2110;It opens
It closes in guide post 2110 and is arranged with opening and closing compression spring 2111;Opening and closing compression spring 2111 one end is resisted against on the upper side wall of opening and closing slide slot,
The other end is resisted against on the upper surface of opening and closing guide block 220 of opening-closing plate 22.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3~Fig. 5, filter screen 23 is the cuboid for being uniformly provided with upper and lower perforative filter hole 230;It crosses
Columned telescopic chute 2300 is offered in the left and right sidewall of strainer 23;Cleaning column 232 is plugged in telescopic chute 2300 and outer
At being uniformly fixed with bristle on the end face of side;The second compression spring 2301 is provided in telescopic chute 2300;Second compression spring, 2301 one end is supported
It leans against on the side wall of telescopic chute 2300, on the end face for the inside that the other end is resisted against cleaning column 232.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3~Fig. 5, a pair of of opening-closing plate 22 is the inclination that annulus arcuation and the left and right sides form chamfering
Angle;The angle of inclination of the chamfering of the opening-closing plate 22 in left side is identical as the angle of inclination of opening and closing slide slot group 211 in left side;Right side
The angle of inclination of opening and closing slide slot group 211 on angle of inclination and right side of chamfering of opening-closing plate 22 it is identical.
The operation principle of rainwater filtering device is as follows:
When normal rainwater-collecting, filter screen 23 is in top under the action of the first compression spring 2101, and a pair of of opening-closing plate 22 exists
In topmost under the action of mandril 31, the water outlet 213 of turnover body 21 is made to open, rainwater is passed through by the filtering of filter screen 23
It is flowed into collecting tank (not shown) by turnover body 21 and lower case 12;
When not collecting rainwater, driving device 30 makes mandril 31 withdraw first, and a pair of of opening-closing plate 22 is in bottom, and overturning is originally
The water outlet 213 of body 21 is closed;Then start upset motor 24, upset motor 24 drives turnover body 21 to rotate 180 degree, such as schemes
Shown in 2, filter screen 23 is in bottom at this time, a pair of of opening-closing plate 22 at top, be then again started up driving device 30 make mandril 31 to
Upper movement, mandril 31 make filter screen 23 move upwards, and clean bullet under the action of the second compression spring 2301 of column 232 during the motion
Go out, the bristle of cleaning column 232 is made to be resisted against on the madial wall of turnover body 21, bristle cleans overturning with the rising of filter screen 23
The madial wall of ontology 21, last filter screen 23 are in top and resist a pair of of opening-closing plate 22, so that opening-closing plate 22 is constantly in and close
Close the state of the water outlet 213 of turnover body 21.
The above content is only the better embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention
Thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as to this hair
Bright limitation.