CN106544860A - A kind of slurry and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of slurry and preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106544860A CN106544860A CN201610943716.4A CN201610943716A CN106544860A CN 106544860 A CN106544860 A CN 106544860A CN 201610943716 A CN201610943716 A CN 201610943716A CN 106544860 A CN106544860 A CN 106544860A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- slurry
- cloth
- carbamide
- normal temperatures
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/432—Urea, thiourea or derivatives thereof, e.g. biurets; Urea-inclusion compounds; Dicyanamides; Carbodiimides; Guanidines, e.g. dicyandiamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/76—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon oxides or carbonates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/13—Alginic acid or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
Abstract
A kind of slurry and preparation method, it is intended to carry out after overcoming cloth starching of the prior art ink-jet printed, it may appear that color is not bright-coloured, ink color fastness does not reach the shortcoming of requirement, there is provided a kind of slurry, slurry are made up of the component of following parts by weight：63 parts of water, 4 10 parts of carbamide, 1.3 2 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 0.75 part of sodium alginate, 1.8 parts of starch, 0.5 1 parts of reserve salt.Also a kind of preparation method of slurry, comprises the following steps：A, female slurry is made, be that 43 parts of water, 0.75 part of sodium alginate, 1.8 parts of starch, 0.5 1 parts of reserve salt is mixed 30 minutes at normal temperatures respectively by parts by weight；B, female slurry is placed into 12 hours at normal temperatures；C, 1 hour of female slurry of continuation stirring at normal temperatures；D, son slurry is made, be that 20 parts of water, 4 10 parts of carbamide, 1.3 2 parts of sodium bicarbonate are mixed 20 minutes at normal temperatures respectively by parts by weight；E, at normal temperatures female slurry is mixed with son slurry.The present invention maintains the vividness of cloth, improves color fastness, is adapted to before ink-jet printed, uses in cloth starching.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cloth printing field, more particularly to it is a kind of in the ink-jet printed front slurry for using and preparation method.
Background technology
Compared with traditional silk screen printing, ink-jet printed technology is a kind of brand-new stamp mode, and it has abandoned traditional print
Flower needs the complicated link of plate-making, and directly the spray printing on fabric, improves the precision of stamp, realizes small lot, multi items, many
Pattern stamp, and solve Conventional decal floor space it is big, it is seriously polluted the problems such as.Need to enter cloth before ink-jet printed
Row starching, ink are directly injected on the cloth for scribbling slurry.In slurry, the concentration of each component can directly affect ink in cloth
The vividness and color fastness of upper presentation.Carry out after existing cloth starching ink-jet printed, it may appear that color is not bright-coloured, ink color
Fastness does not reach the shortcoming of requirement, affects the printing quality of cloth.
The content of the invention
Instant invention overcomes carrying out after cloth starching of the prior art ink-jet printed, it may appear that color is not bright-coloured, ink
Color fastness does not reach the shortcoming of requirement, there is provided a kind of slurry.Additionally provide a kind of preparation method of slurry.
The present invention realizes that the technical scheme that the first goal of the invention is adopted is：A kind of slurry, for ink-jet printed front to cloth
Material starching, described slurry are made up of the component of following parts by weight：63 parts of water, carbamide 4-10 parts, sodium bicarbonate 1.3-2 parts, sea
0.75 part of sodium alginate, 1.8 parts of starch, reserve salt 0.5-1 parts.
Further, when described cloth is real silk, carbamide is 8 parts, sodium bicarbonate is 1.3 parts, reserve salt is 0.5 part.
Further, when described cloth is linen-cotton, carbamide is 4 parts, sodium bicarbonate is 2 parts, reserve salt is 1 part.
Further, when described cloth is synthetic cotton, carbamide is 10 parts, sodium bicarbonate is 2 parts, reserve salt is 1 part.
The present invention realizes that the technical scheme that the second goal of the invention is adopted is：A kind of preparation method of slurry, described slurry
For ink-jet printed front to cloth starching, comprising the following steps：
A, make female slurry, by parts by weight be respectively at normal temperatures 43 parts water, 0.75 part of sodium alginate, 1.8 parts of starch,
The reserve salt of 0.5-1 parts is mixed 30 minutes；
B, the female slurry described in step A is placed into 12 hours at normal temperatures；
C, the mother for continuing described in whipping step B at normal temperatures starch 1 hour；
D, son slurry is made, be that 20 parts of water, the carbamide of 4-10 parts, 1.3-2 part sodium bicarbonate is mixed at normal temperatures respectively by parts by weight
Close stirring 20 minutes；
E, at normal temperatures the female slurry described in step C is mixed with the son slurry described in step D, using stirring 30 minutes, stop 30
The mode of minute, is stirred 3 times altogether.
Further, when described cloth is real silk, the reserve salt described in step A is 0.5 part, the carbamide described in step D
It it is 1.3 parts for 8 parts, sodium bicarbonate.
Further, when described cloth is linen-cotton, the reserve salt described in step A is 1 part, and the carbamide described in step D is 4
Part, sodium bicarbonate are 2 parts.
Further, when described cloth is synthetic cotton, the reserve salt described in step A is 1 part, the carbamide described in step D
It it is 2 parts for 10 parts, sodium bicarbonate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：The slurry of present invention modulation is directed to the different formula of different clothes collocation, fully
The chemical reaction of cloth material and pulp components is considered, on the premise of cloth is not damaged, cloth is maintained to greatest extent
Vividness, ink is fully infiltrated on cloth, improve color fastness.
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the preparation method of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of slurry of the present embodiment, for ink-jet printed front to cloth starching, described slurry is by following weight portion
Several component compositions：63 parts of water, carbamide 4-10 parts, sodium bicarbonate 1.3-2 parts, 0.75 part of sodium alginate, 1.8 parts of starch, reserve salt
0.5-1 parts.Carbamide can make fiber fully expanded in laking process, be that the reaction of reactive dye and fiber creates conditions, just
It is fully infiltrated on cloth in ink.Sodium bicarbonate can affect dye uptake of the ink during steaming and color fixing, play tint retention.Sea
Sodium alginate is thickening agent, can prevent the ink being ejected on cloth from imbibition is produced during follow-up steaming and color fixing, affect figure
The fineness of case.Starch is thickener.Sodium alginate and starch mating reaction, beneficial to ink bleed, improve color fastness.Reserve salt
Have an effect as the reducibility gas produced during weak oxidant, with steaming and color fixing, prevent reducing substanceses destruction dyestuff
Cause that color withers or color is dark, coloured light protective agent when being decatize.In view of the chemical reaction of the cloth and pulp components of unlike material
Difference, on the premise of cloth is not damaged, keeps the vividness of cloth to greatest extent, and the slurry of present invention modulation is for difference
Cloth arranged in pairs or groups different formula.The present embodiment is preferred, and when described cloth is real silk, carbamide is 8 parts, sodium bicarbonate is
1.3 parts, reserve salt be 0.5 part；When described cloth is linen-cotton, carbamide is 4 parts, sodium bicarbonate is 2 parts, reserve salt is 1 part；It is described
Cloth be synthetic cotton when, carbamide be 10 parts, sodium bicarbonate be 2 parts, reserve salt be 1 part.Cloth starching is given with the slurry of the present invention
Afterwards, ink-jet printed effect is good, and bright in luster, color fastness is high, and is not susceptible to cut marks between adjacent color.
As shown in Figure 1, the preparation method of a kind of slurry of the present embodiment, described slurry is for ink-jet printed front right
Cloth starching, comprises the following steps：
A, make female slurry, by parts by weight be respectively at normal temperatures 43 parts water, 0.75 part of sodium alginate, 1.8 parts of starch,
The reserve salt of 0.5-1 parts is mixed 30 minutes；
B, the female slurry described in step A is placed into 12 hours at normal temperatures, be easy to mixture fully to expand, melt；
C, the mother for continuing described in whipping step B at normal temperatures starch 1 hour；
D, son slurry is made, be that 20 parts of water, the carbamide of 4-10 parts, 1.3-2 part sodium bicarbonate is mixed at normal temperatures respectively by parts by weight
Stirring 20 minutes is closed, is stirred in the way of 900 revs/min；
E, at normal temperatures the female slurry described in step C is mixed with the son slurry described in step D, using stirring 30 minutes, stop 30
The mode of minute, stirs 3 times altogether, prevents pyrohydrolysises.
It is different in view of the cloth of unlike material and the chemical reaction of pulp components, on the premise of cloth is not damaged, most
The vividness of the holding cloth of limits, the slurry of present invention modulation have been arranged in pairs or groups different formula for different clothes.This reality
Apply example preferred, when described cloth is real silk, the reserve salt described in step A is 0.5 part, the carbamide described in step D is 8 parts,
Sodium bicarbonate is 1.3 parts；Described cloth be linen-cotton when, the reserve salt described in step A be 1 part, the carbamide described in step D be 4 parts,
Sodium bicarbonate is 2 parts；When described cloth is synthetic cotton, the reserve salt described in step A is 1 part, and the carbamide described in step D is 10
Part, sodium bicarbonate are 2 parts.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of slurry, for ink-jet printed front to cloth starching, it is characterised in that described slurry is by following parts by weight
Component composition：63 parts of water, carbamide 4-10 parts, sodium bicarbonate 1.3-2 parts, 0.75 part of sodium alginate, 1.8 parts of starch, reserve salt
0.5-1 parts.
2. a kind of slurry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when described cloth is real silk, carbamide is 8 parts, little
Soda is 1.3 parts, reserve salt is 0.5 part.
3. a kind of slurry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when described cloth is linen-cotton, carbamide is 4 parts, little
Soda is 2 parts, reserve salt is 1 part.
4. a kind of slurry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when described cloth is synthetic cotton, carbamide is 10 parts,
Sodium bicarbonate is 2 parts, reserve salt is 1 part.
5. a kind of preparation method of slurry, described slurry is for ink-jet printed front to cloth starching, it is characterised in that include
Following steps：
A, make female slurry, by parts by weight be respectively at normal temperatures 43 parts water, 0.75 part of sodium alginate, 1.8 parts of starch,
The reserve salt of 0.5-1 parts is mixed 30 minutes；
B, the female slurry described in step A is placed into 12 hours at normal temperatures；
C, the mother for continuing described in whipping step B at normal temperatures starch 1 hour；
D, son slurry is made, be that 20 parts of water, the carbamide of 4-10 parts, 1.3-2 part sodium bicarbonate is mixed at normal temperatures respectively by parts by weight
Close stirring 20 minutes；
E, at normal temperatures the female slurry described in step C is mixed with the son slurry described in step D, using stirring 30 minutes, stop 30
The mode of minute, is stirred 3 times altogether.
6. the preparation method of a kind of slurry according to claim 5, it is characterised in that when described cloth is real silk, step
Rapid reserve salt described in A is 0.5 part, and the carbamide described in step D is 8 parts, sodium bicarbonate is 1.3 parts.
7. the preparation method of a kind of slurry according to claim 5, it is characterised in that when described cloth is linen-cotton, step
Rapid reserve salt described in A is 1 part, and the carbamide described in step D is 4 parts, sodium bicarbonate is 2 parts.
8. the preparation method of a kind of slurry according to claim 5, it is characterised in that when described cloth is synthetic cotton,
Reserve salt described in step A is 1 part, and the carbamide described in step D is 10 parts, sodium bicarbonate is 2 parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610943716.4A CN106544860A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of slurry and preparation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610943716.4A CN106544860A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of slurry and preparation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106544860A true CN106544860A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610943716.4A Pending CN106544860A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of slurry and preparation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106544860A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109629261A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-16 | 广州市番禺区协运来化工用品有限公司 | A kind of ink jet printing black negative brightening agent and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102433776A (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-05-02 | 浙江理工大学 | Method for preparing environment-friendly natural fiber printing paste |
| CN103114465A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-22 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | Digital printing pretreatment slurry for active dye for real silk fabric |
| CN103451970A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-18 | 石家庄市荷西服饰贸易有限公司 | Digital reactive dye printing process for mulberry silk fabric |
| CN105350354A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-02-24 | 杭州隆彩数码纺织技术有限公司 | Silk broadcloth digital ink-jet printing pretreatment slurry and preparation method thereof |
| CN105507031A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江劲光纺织科技有限公司 | Paste for digital printing as well as preparation method and application thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-11-02 CN CN201610943716.4A patent/CN106544860A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102433776A (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-05-02 | 浙江理工大学 | Method for preparing environment-friendly natural fiber printing paste |
| CN103114465A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-22 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | Digital printing pretreatment slurry for active dye for real silk fabric |
| CN103451970A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-18 | 石家庄市荷西服饰贸易有限公司 | Digital reactive dye printing process for mulberry silk fabric |
| CN105350354A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-02-24 | 杭州隆彩数码纺织技术有限公司 | Silk broadcloth digital ink-jet printing pretreatment slurry and preparation method thereof |
| CN105507031A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江劲光纺织科技有限公司 | Paste for digital printing as well as preparation method and application thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109629261A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-16 | 广州市番禺区协运来化工用品有限公司 | A kind of ink jet printing black negative brightening agent and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170329 |
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