CN106543465A - 一种塑料发泡剂 - Google Patents

一种塑料发泡剂 Download PDF

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CN106543465A
CN106543465A CN201611116141.5A CN201611116141A CN106543465A CN 106543465 A CN106543465 A CN 106543465A CN 201611116141 A CN201611116141 A CN 201611116141A CN 106543465 A CN106543465 A CN 106543465A
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parts
blowing agent
deodorizer
azodicarbonamide
calcium carbonate
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尹衍波
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Qingdao Juneng Pipeline Equipment Co Ltd
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Qingdao Juneng Pipeline Equipment Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/08—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/10—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing nitrogen, the blowing agent being a compound containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond
    • C08J9/102—Azo-compounds
    • C08J9/103—Azodicarbonamide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/10—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing nitrogen, the blowing agent being a compound containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond
    • C08J9/104—Hydrazines; Hydrazides; Semicarbazides; Semicarbazones; Hydrazones; Derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/346—Clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K5/41—Compounds containing sulfur bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/42—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00—Applications
    • C08L2203/14—Applications used for foams

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种塑料发泡剂，按照重量份数计算，包括如下原料：十二烷基苯磺酸钠10‑12份、苯磺酰肼5‑15份、滑石粉10‑20份、偶氮二甲酰胺10‑12份、三氟丙烯6‑10份、松香树脂10‑20份、碳酸氢钠6‑8份、除臭剂1‑3份、粘土粉7‑9份、碳酸钙3‑5份、十二烷基磺酸钠6‑8份、水60‑100份，本发明提高了发泡的均匀性，提高了加工出来塑料的质量和均匀性。

Description

一种塑料发泡剂
技术领域
本发明涉及发泡剂技术领域，具体而言涉及一种塑料发泡剂。
背景技术
所谓发泡剂就是使对象物质成孔的物质，它可分为化学发泡剂和物理发泡剂和表面活性剂三大类。化学发泡剂是那些经加热分解后能释放出二氧化碳和氮气等气体，并在聚合物组成中形成细孔的化合物；物理发泡剂就是泡沫细孔是通过某一种物质的物理形态的变化，即通过压缩气体的膨胀、液体的挥发或固体的溶解而形成的；发泡剂均具有较高的表面活性，能有效降低液体的表面张力，并在液膜表面双电子层排列而包围空气，形成气泡，再由单个气泡组成泡沫。
发明内容
本发明提出一种塑料发泡剂，可以针对多种塑料进行发泡，发泡效果好，通用性较高。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
一种塑料发泡剂，按照重量份数计算，包括如下原料：十二烷基苯磺酸钠10-12份、苯磺酰肼5-15份、滑石粉10-20份、偶氮二甲酰胺10-12份、三氟丙烯6-10份、松香树脂10-20份、碳酸氢钠6-8份、除臭剂1-3份、粘土粉7-9份、碳酸钙3-5份、十二烷基磺酸钠6-8份、水60-100份。
进一步，按照重量份数计算，包括如下原料：十二烷基苯磺酸钠10份、苯磺酰肼5份、滑石粉10份、偶氮二甲酰胺10份、三氟丙烯6份、松香树脂10份、碳酸氢钠6份、除臭剂1份、粘土粉7份、碳酸钙3份、十二烷基磺酸钠6份、水60份。
进一步，按照重量份数计算，包括如下原料：十二烷基苯磺酸钠11份、苯磺酰肼10份、滑石粉15份、偶氮二甲酰胺11份、三氟丙烯8份、松香树脂15份、碳酸氢钠7份、除臭剂2份、粘土粉8份、碳酸钙4份、十二烷基磺酸钠7份、水80份。
进一步，按照重量份数计算，包括如下原料：十二烷基苯磺酸钠12份、苯磺酰肼15份、滑石粉20份、偶氮二甲酰胺12份、三氟丙烯10份、松香树脂20份、碳酸氢钠8份、除臭剂3份、粘土粉9份、碳酸钙5份、十二烷基磺酸钠8份、水100份。
本发明的有益效果如下：具有安全环保，使用效果好的特点。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明的实施例，对本发明的实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域内的普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他的实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例一：
选取十二烷基苯磺酸钠10-12份、苯磺酰肼5-15份、滑石粉10-20份、偶氮二甲酰胺10-12份、三氟丙烯6-10份、松香树脂10-20份、碳酸氢钠6-8份、除臭剂1-3份、粘土粉7-9份、碳酸钙3-5份、十二烷基磺酸钠6-8份、水60-100份。
实施例二：
选取十二烷基苯磺酸钠10份、苯磺酰肼5份、滑石粉10份、偶氮二甲酰胺10份、三氟丙烯6份、松香树脂10份、碳酸氢钠6份、除臭剂1份、粘土粉7份、碳酸钙3份、十二烷基磺酸钠6份、水60份。
实施例三：
选取十二烷基苯磺酸钠11份、苯磺酰肼10份、滑石粉15份、偶氮二甲酰胺11份、三氟丙烯8份、松香树脂15份、碳酸氢钠7份、除臭剂2份、粘土粉8份、碳酸钙4份、十二烷基磺酸钠7份、水80份。
实施例四：
选取十二烷基苯磺酸钠12份、苯磺酰肼15份、滑石粉20份、偶氮二甲酰胺12份、三氟丙烯10份、松香树脂20份、碳酸氢钠8份、除臭剂3份、粘土粉9份、碳酸钙5份、十二烷基磺酸钠8份、水100份。
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (4)

1.一种塑料发泡剂，其特征在于，按照重量份数计算，包括如下原料：十二烷基苯磺酸钠10-12份、苯磺酰肼5-15份、滑石粉10-20份、偶氮二甲酰胺10-12份、三氟丙烯6-10份、松香树脂10-20份、碳酸氢钠6-8份、除臭剂1-3份、粘土粉7-9份、碳酸钙3-5份、十二烷基磺酸钠6-8份、水60-100份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种塑料发泡剂，其特征在于，按照重量份数计算，包括如下原料：十二烷基苯磺酸钠10份、苯磺酰肼5份、滑石粉10份、偶氮二甲酰胺10份、三氟丙烯6份、松香树脂10份、碳酸氢钠6份、除臭剂1份、粘土粉7份、碳酸钙3份、十二烷基磺酸钠6份、水60份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种塑料发泡剂，其特征在于，按照重量份数计算，包括如下原料：十二烷基苯磺酸钠11份、苯磺酰肼10份、滑石粉15份、偶氮二甲酰胺11份、三氟丙烯8份、松香树脂15份、碳酸氢钠7份、除臭剂2份、粘土粉8份、碳酸钙4份、十二烷基磺酸钠7份、水80份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种塑料发泡剂，其特征在于，按照重量份数计算，包括如下原料：十二烷基苯磺酸钠12份、苯磺酰肼15份、滑石粉20份、偶氮二甲酰胺12份、三氟丙烯10份、松香树脂20份、碳酸氢钠8份、除臭剂3份、粘土粉9份、碳酸钙5份、十二烷基磺酸钠8份、水100份。
CN201611116141.5A 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 一种塑料发泡剂 Pending CN106543465A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107778517A (zh) * 2017-11-10 2018-03-09 桐城市强峰包装有限公司 一种塑料包装生产用发泡剂
JP2020527186A (ja) * 2017-07-20 2020-09-03 ソルヴェイ（ソシエテ アノニム） 発泡剤としての機能化微粒子重炭酸塩、それを含有する発泡性ポリマー組成物、及び熱可塑性発泡ポリマーの製造でのその使用

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020527186A (ja) * 2017-07-20 2020-09-03 ソルヴェイ（ソシエテ アノニム） 発泡剤としての機能化微粒子重炭酸塩、それを含有する発泡性ポリマー組成物、及び熱可塑性発泡ポリマーの製造でのその使用
JP7237922B2 (ja) 2017-07-20 2023-03-13 ソルヴェイ（ソシエテ アノニム） 発泡剤としての機能化微粒子重炭酸塩、それを含有する発泡性ポリマー組成物、及び熱可塑性発泡ポリマーの製造でのその使用
CN107778517A (zh) * 2017-11-10 2018-03-09 桐城市强峰包装有限公司 一种塑料包装生产用发泡剂

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Application publication date: 20170329