CN106542265A - For the flat chain of continuous conveyor - Google Patents
For the flat chain of continuous conveyor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106542265A CN106542265A CN201510600254.1A CN201510600254A CN106542265A CN 106542265 A CN106542265 A CN 106542265A CN 201510600254 A CN201510600254 A CN 201510600254A CN 106542265 A CN106542265 A CN 106542265A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain link
- flat
- chain
- teat
- lower limb
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Abstract
A kind of flat chain, for continuous conveyor, particularly Loading conveyer, working face conveyor, with tunnel conveyer, for example, drag conveyor, it is built-up by continuous a series of interlocking chain link, each second chain link is set as the vertical chain link with lower limb, lower limb is flattened and passes through semicircle shape arch in outside and is interconnected and form flat chain link, vertically flat chain is connected to form with horizontal chain link, horizontal chain link is preferably provided with circular cross-section, one lower limb of each preferably vertical flat chain link is provided with the teat being projected in flat chain link inside, flat chain link is divided into two engagement cavities for adjacent link by teat, distance between the tip of prominent teat and the flat leg relative with teat less than the distance of two flattening lower limbs of the flat chain link for being provided with teat 2/5;And/or at least one of the flat leg of flat chain link is in towards the surface of the inside of chain at its two longitudinal edge in addition to the portion of area including teat at which and has circularity, circularity is in the range of 19 to 26mm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of as described in the preamble for continuous conveyor according to claim 1
Flat chain.
Background technology
Adopt in (winning) workshop, often using continuous conveyor, particularly modern mining is standby
Drag conveyor, which is provided with and is separated from each other certain distance arrangement and is used to transport in conveyor pan
The push pedal of specific loading, and by one, but in most cases be two or more employing
Chain (chain strand) motion of endless-chain form.In these cases, flat chain is the most frequently used,
Thus, the flattening at its longitudinal lower limb of the vertical chain link in operating position, so that size is minimum simultaneously
Component is conducive to enter in conveyor pan.Chain link with two ends linking to vertical flat chain link is most
Conventional chain link, which has circular cross-section on whole chain link periphery.
Such flat chain is commonly used in the drag conveyor in being usually used in digging up mine, wherein,
The bulk cargo to be conveyed mixed with stone in coal mining region causes individual block size dramatically different.In order to
Cleaning (clearance), as fastness is necessary in the most of the time, thus using heavy
Drag conveyor, thus, periphery large-scale chain (the circumferential massive with push pedal
Chain) material to be conveyed of the transport in conveyor pan.Especially, due to being connected with sprocket wheel and chain
Friction that section (chain connecting link) interacts, pull strength and requirement is hinged,
Thus the chain has high load capacity.Chain failure causes to change part for buying, transporting and assemble
Great expense.Therefore, for this type continuous conveyor flat chain reliability very and
Particular importance.
Such flat chain is typically subjected to high traction force.Generally, when each chain link successive
When arranging and pass through its Semicircular arched and contacting with each other, flat chain shows its maximum tension load-carrying ability.
But, if there is the interlocking of specific chain link, (this is uprushed load or uneven in push pedal campaign
In the case of loading effect it may happen that), then the rated capacity of the chain is notable in this state
Decline.In the case, the chain link of interlocking alignment will become the weak part of flat chain.Even if
Under the chain is not at the tensioning of drawing property and relaxes, each chain link also relative to each other can be interlocked, this
Alleged flat chain clamping (clamping) can be caused, i.e. relative to each other in obliquity
There is obstruction in adjacent each chain link.However, the chain festival-gathering of clamping accordingly reduces the load-carrying ability of flat chain,
The risk impaired so as to there is chain link, particularly in the region of chain link clamping.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:Create a kind of flat chain (flat chain), it is characterised in that firmly
Property, hardness and wearability it is high so that even such chain at high loads, particularly exists
Also there is under (bulging) load of uprushing the long life.
According to the present invention, the feature that this purpose is included in the characteristic by claim 1 is realized,
What the further feature preferred version of the present invention was included in being characterised by each dependent claims
Feature.Additionally, according to a further aspect of the present invention, chain link clamping risk can reduce.
By the measure for teat tip to the distance of relative flat's lower limb of claim 1,
The width of teat and section can reduce, and which increase the Semicircular arched of adjacent link adjacent with described
The free space in chain link that chain link is connected, so as to provide bigger for the two of adjacent link arches
Range of movement.To this alternately or complementally, the flat leg of chain link exists two edges
It is round and smooth at inner side, wherein circularity (rounding) is preferably interior in the interval of 19 to 26mm,
This also makes round and smooth chain link increase range of movement compared with flat chain link, and both measures itself or
Clamping risk has been substantially eliminated when particularly combining.In addition, the stability increase of chain link.
The measure of dependent claims is accordingly worked, and these dependent claims are focused in teat
Tip and relative flat's lower limb between preferred distance, the more compact area of the circularity at the edge of flat leg,
And the sectional dimension and zip length of Semicircular arched.These measures also with the purpose and according to
The solution of claim 1 is related, and increases the stability and range of movement of chain link.
Description of the drawings
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are schematically described following by accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the Local map of the flat chain with five chain links;
Fig. 2 shows the axonometric chart of the flat chain link of the chain;
Fig. 3 shows the side view of chain link flat as shown in Figure 2;With
Figure 4 and 5 show the sectional view according to Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 a part for flat chain exemplarily has 5 chain links, described 5
Among chain link is bonded on each other in order and as the flat chain (such as continuous conveyor) of length
A part.Continuous conveyor with this type chain is typically used for cleaning work very much, for example
For constructing tunnel, mining, and the standby of up to such as 400 to 700 meters of other length adopt (winning)
With refinement factory (that is, refining workshop).
Such flat chain includes vertical chain link 1 and horizontal chain link 2, wherein vertically chain link 1
Arrangement is alternateed with horizontal chain link 2.Build height and more easily accommodate in conveyer for reducing
The reason in groove, vertical chain link, are configured to alleged flat chain link, i.e. have on the outside
Flat leg, especially as shown in Figure 2 and as described in greater detail below.In contrast to this,
Horizontal chain link 2 be configured to along its circumference (circumference) with consistent circular cross-section simultaneously
It is referred to as round and smooth chain link (round link).
Fig. 2 shows the operation in drag conveyor (scraper chain conveyor) of flat chain
When the view that uses.Two of this chain link 1 longitudinal lower limbs are with digital 3,4 labellings, and horizontal chain link
Longitudinal lower limb of 2 (corresponding to the round and smooth chain links according to Fig. 1) is with digital 5,6 labellings.Two kinds different
Longitudinal lower limb of the chain link of design is connected with each other by Semicircular arched (arch), wherein, vertical chain link 1
Semicircular arched with digital 7 labelling, the Semicircular arched of horizontal chain link is with digital 8 labelling.
Vertically the longitudinal lower limb 3,4 for being provided with flat 9 of chain link 1 is clear from Fig. 2 and Fig. 3
It can be seen that.Especially can be clear that from Fig. 2:Vertically longitudinal lower limb 4,3 of chain link is at which
Flat 10 is also equipped with inner side, but what this was not required.
According to the present invention, vertical chain link 1 on the inner side only on one of two longitudinal lower limbs 3 and 4 (
It is on longitudinal lower limb 3 in embodiment shown here) it is provided with teat 12.This teat 12 passes through Fig. 2
Describe in detail with 5.
In this regard, Fig. 3 shows the side view of vertical chain link 1, wherein clearly showing teat.
The central longitudinal axis of chain link are with digital 14 labelling, and extend through chain link between two parties by inside chain 15
It is divided into two equal half portions.It is high-visible from Fig. 3:Direction of the teat 12 to relative lower limb 4
Extend and significantly beyond longitudinal axis 14.This means:In the embodiment shown, teat 12 from
The inner side of longitudinal lower limb 3 protrudes past longitudinal axis 14.Due to prominent teat 12,15 inside chain
It is divided into the engagement cavity 17 and 18 of two equivalent sizes, engagement cavity 17 and 18 can be used for vertical
The range of movement of two adjacent level chain links 2 being hinged at chain link 1.
Advantageously, the teat is round and smooth at its free end 19, and this circularity is with arc of curvature
20 and 21 form is extended on both sides.In this regard, arc of curvature 20 is continuously (i.e., tangentially)
Import in the inner surface of longitudinal lower limb 3, to avoid the notch stress in chain.Chain root, i.e. teat
Two of 12 preferably tangentially insert on the inside of longitudinal lower limb 3 in position (they are with digital 24 labelling)
Between connecting portion, with about leg length 3 35% to 45% length, wherein, the lower limb
Length is defined as the length of the interior lower limb extended between the interior arc of curvature of chain link.In this regard, the lower limb
Length should be the length of the inner side of longitudinal lower limb 3.
It is obvious from Fig. 3:The distance between two lower limbs 3 and 4 are length L1, in teat 12
The distance between sophisticated 19 lower limbs 4 relative with chain link are L2.According to the basic feature of chain link,
In sophisticated being less than between two lower limbs 3 and 4 apart from L2 between relative lower limb 4 of teat 12
The 2/5 of length L1 of distance.Preferably, L2 less than L1 2/3.
It is 248mm showing that chain has the Semicircular arched radius and zip length of 48mm radiuses
Illustrated embodiment in, the tip 19 of teat 12 is advantageously in the inner surface relative to opposite leg 4
Position at 14mm.
In practical embodiment, the longitudinal edge of the relative inner surface of two longitudinal lower limbs 3 and 4
Circularity (rounding) R be 22mm.Generally, circularity of the invention is in 19 to 26mm
In the range of, preferably between 21 to 23mm.Preferred zip length is 248mm,
But, if it is desired, then zip length also can for example in the range of 240 to 260mm, this
Nor restricted.The radius of the circular cross-section of the Semicircular arched 7 of chain link is in 38 to 56mm
In the range of, the radius preferably 42,46,48,52mm.Here, circular cross-section exists
It is consistent in the length of Semicircular arched, is then extended in the lower limb of flattening.It is noted that two
Longitudinal lower limb has circularity R, and but, the radius of curvature of the lower limb 3 of carrying teat is in the region of teat
Less than R, here is particularly less than 22mm in the preferred embodiment of circularity 12mm.Teat
Tip is round and smooth, and the width of the teat in the region at the tip before circularity is in illustrated embodiment
In for 16mm and uniform (cuneiformly) is amplified to teat root, i.e. teat is inserted into lower limb
Position in 3.
According to further feature, be adapted to form longitudinal lower limb 4 to thicken mode, the lower limb with teat
Directly facing region in it is relative with teat 12, and thickened section perpendicular to Fig. 3 surface extend, such as
From the axonometric chart of Fig. 2.This contributes to the stability for increasing chain link.Longitudinal lower limb 4 is at center
Portion of area it is this thicken it is high-visible from Fig. 2.
In the embodiment shown, central region portion (that is, the area portion relative with teat of flat leg 4)
Thickness it is thicker than the thickness in remaining portion of area of longitudinal lower limb 4 by about 5%.Advantageously, the lower limb with flattening
4 remaining portion of area compares, and the thickness is in the range of 1.5 to 7%.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of flat chain, conveys for continuous conveyor, particularly Loading conveyer, work surface
Machine and tunnel conveyer, for example, drag conveyor, which passes through continuous a series of interlocking chain link
It is built-up, wherein, each second chain link be configured to have lower limb (3, vertical chain link (1) 4),
The lower limb (3,4) its outside be flattened and pass through semicircle shape arch (7) be connected with each other with
The flat chain link (1) is formed, wherein the vertical chain link is connected together to horizontal chain link (2)
The flat chain, and the horizontal chain link (2) is preferably provided with circular cross-section, and described in each
It is preferred that a lower limb (3,4) of vertical flat chain link (1) is provided with and is projected into respective flat chain link
(1) the flat chain link (1) is divided into two engagements by teat (12) in inside, the teat
Chamber (17,18) for adjacent chain link (2),
Characterized in that,
At the tip (19) of the teat (12) of the protrusion and relative with the teat (12)
The distance between the lower limb (4) of the flattening (L2) is less than the institute for being provided with the teat (12)
State the lower limb (3,4) of described two flattenings of flat chain link (1) distance (L1) 2/5;
And/or at least one of the described flat lower limb (3,4) of the flat chain link (1) its towards
The surface of the inside of the chain is in its two longitudinal edge in addition to the portion of area including the teat
Place has circularity (R), wherein the circularity (R) is in the range of 19 to 26mm.
2. flat chain according to claim 1,
Characterized in that,
It is L2 in the distance between the tip (19) of the teat and lower limb (4) of the flattening,
Less than the 1/3 of the distance (L1).
3. flat chain according to claim 1 and 2,
Characterized in that,
The area portion relative with the teat (12) of the lower limb of the flattening is the mesozone portion of this lower limb,
The portion of area is for its thickness vertical with the formed plane of the chain link than the flattening
Lower limb remaining portion of area thick about 1.5 to 7%.
4. flat chain according to claim 3,
Characterized in that,
The thickness exceeds 4 to 6%, preferably 5%.
5. flat chain according to claim 1,
Characterized in that,
The flat lower limb (3,4) circularity R at place in the range of 21 to 23mm,
Preferably 22mm.
6. flat chain according to claim 1,
Characterized in that,
The section in the region of the Semicircular arched (7) of the flat chain link of the chain has
Consistent circular cross-section, wherein the radius is in the range of 38 to 56mm.
7. flat chain according to claim 6,
Characterized in that,
The radius of the circular cross-section is 42,46,48, or 52mm.
8. flat chain according to claim 1,
Characterized in that,
The length of each chain link (1,2) is in the range of 240 to 260mm.
9. flat chain according to claim 8,
Characterized in that,
The length of each chain link (1,2) is 248mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510600254.1A CN106542265A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | For the flat chain of continuous conveyor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510600254.1A CN106542265A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | For the flat chain of continuous conveyor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106542265A true CN106542265A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58362284
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510600254.1A Pending CN106542265A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | For the flat chain of continuous conveyor |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106542265A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111623081A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-04 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Marine chain ring buckle and marine chain locking method |
CN112478614A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-12 | 中煤张家口煤矿机械有限责任公司 | Mining flat chain with double straight arms and different cross sections |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06126375A (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 1994-05-10 | Kuroki Seisa Kk | Forged stud link chain and method and device for manufacturing the same |
CN1522346A (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2004-08-18 | Dbt有限责任公司 | Plane chain strand comprising a chain lock link |
DE202004014062U1 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2004-11-11 | J. D. Theile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Link chain has all links provided with freedom restriction protection, with element protruding into cavity of link in middle on sides of link, reducing clear inside diameter in transverse direction on one or both sides |
CN102042363A (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2011-05-04 | 乔伊·姆·特拉华公司 | Chain link |
DE202012002444U1 (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-29 | K.B.P. Kettenwerk Becker-Prünte Gmbh | Flat chain for continuous conveyor |
GB2486573A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-06-20 | Theile J D Gmbh | Horizontal chain link for scraper chain conveyor |
CN104295667A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2015-01-21 | J.D.锡尔两合公司 | Chain link and chain made therewith |
-
2015
- 2015-09-18 CN CN201510600254.1A patent/CN106542265A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06126375A (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 1994-05-10 | Kuroki Seisa Kk | Forged stud link chain and method and device for manufacturing the same |
CN1522346A (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2004-08-18 | Dbt有限责任公司 | Plane chain strand comprising a chain lock link |
DE202004014062U1 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2004-11-11 | J. D. Theile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Link chain has all links provided with freedom restriction protection, with element protruding into cavity of link in middle on sides of link, reducing clear inside diameter in transverse direction on one or both sides |
CN102042363A (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2011-05-04 | 乔伊·姆·特拉华公司 | Chain link |
GB2486573A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-06-20 | Theile J D Gmbh | Horizontal chain link for scraper chain conveyor |
DE202012002444U1 (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-29 | K.B.P. Kettenwerk Becker-Prünte Gmbh | Flat chain for continuous conveyor |
CN104295667A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2015-01-21 | J.D.锡尔两合公司 | Chain link and chain made therewith |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111623081A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-04 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Marine chain ring buckle and marine chain locking method |
CN112478614A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-12 | 中煤张家口煤矿机械有限责任公司 | Mining flat chain with double straight arms and different cross sections |
CN112478614B (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-06-10 | 中煤张家口煤矿机械有限责任公司 | Mining flat chain with double straight arms and different cross sections |
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