CN106541191A - A kind of method and its device of machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution screwed hole - Google Patents

A kind of method and its device of machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution screwed hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106541191A
CN106541191A CN201611055246.4A CN201611055246A CN106541191A CN 106541191 A CN106541191 A CN 106541191A CN 201611055246 A CN201611055246 A CN 201611055246A CN 106541191 A CN106541191 A CN 106541191A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screwed hole
deck
radial distribution
cam part
shape radial
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611055246.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106541191B (en
Inventor
韩鑫
赵晨红
胡永文
王建武
侯晓军
杨锦梅
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Xian Aero Engine Controls Co Ltd
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Xian Aero Engine Controls Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611055246.4A priority Critical patent/CN106541191B/en
Publication of CN106541191A publication Critical patent/CN106541191A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23GTHREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
    • B23G3/00Arrangements or accessories for enabling machine tools not specially designed only for thread cutting to be used for this purpose, e.g. arrangements for reversing the working spindle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q16/00Equipment for precise positioning of tool or work into particular locations not otherwise provided for
    • B23Q16/02Indexing equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/12Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for securing to a spindle in general

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Turning (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides the method and its device of a kind of machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution screwed hole, the method is comprised the following steps:1) cam parts positioning is clamped, the relative position of screwed hole is determined using the geometrical relationship being processed between hole and locating surface, location hole on cam parts;Make a screwed hole in "eight" shape radial distribution center of rotation first in lathe;2) extending makes which meet at certain point in the radially-arranged two screw thread centerline holes of "eight" shape, with this point as index center;By rotary index so that another screwed hole again is at the center of rotation of lathe;3) the final processing to two screwed holes is respectively completed using numerically controlled lathe.The present invention is applied to produced on-site, can provide corresponding installation requirement according to the different size of such workpiece, and the device is installed on numerically controlled lathe completes related processing.

Description

A kind of method and its device of machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution screwed hole
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine components processing technique and its technological equipment, more particularly to a kind of machining cam part " eight " word The method and its device of shape radial distribution screwed hole.
Background technology
Referring to Fig. 1, the part of some similar flow cams, radially-arranged two screwed holes in "eight" shape need to be processed. Traditional processing method is that tapping is guided on common driller using specific drilling tool, and crudy quality depends primarily on behaviour The technical merit of author, thus often there is the diameter dimension wild effect of screwed hole in Jing;And also can only be complete by machining center Into the first tap of screw thread, screw thread second tap still needs to pincers worker and has been manually done, less efficient, also has sometimes random button problem.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem present in background technology, and provides a kind of machining cam part " eight " word The method and its device of shape radial distribution screwed hole, it is adaptable to produced on-site, can be given according to the different size of such workpiece Corresponding installation requirement, and the device is installed on numerically controlled lathe completes related processing.
The present invention technical solution be:The present invention is a kind of machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution screwed hole Method, which is characterized in that:The method is comprised the following steps:
1) cam parts positioning is clamped, using the geometry being processed on cam parts between hole and locating surface, location hole Relation determines the relative position of screwed hole;Make a screwed hole in "eight" shape radial distribution first in the rotation of lathe The heart;
2) extend make which meet at certain point in the radially-arranged two screw thread centerline holes of "eight" shape, with this point as indexing in The heart;By rotary index so that another screwed hole again is at the center of rotation of lathe;
3) the final processing to two screwed holes is respectively completed using numerically controlled lathe.
A kind of device of the method for realizing above-mentioned machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution screwed hole, its feature exist In:The device includes device body, and index dial, apotting spindle and deck are provided with described device body, and index dial is by fixed Position heart axle and deck connection, apotting spindle are arranged on the center of index dial and deck, and index dial and deck side arrange limited location Guider.
Above-mentioned limiting and guiding device includes latch is provided with limiting bush, limiting bush and compresses the spring of latch, limits Position bushing is placed in index dial, is provided with the deck bushing coaxial with limiting bush, latch one end at deck correspondence limiting bush Handle is provided with, the other end can stretch in deck bushing.
Above-mentioned limiting and guiding device is two, is symmetricly set on apotting spindle both sides.
Hold down gag cam parts being pressed on index dial is provided with above-mentioned index dial.
The centrally disposed intentionally neck bush of above-mentioned deck, apotting spindle are placed in heart neck bush.
Above-mentioned deck side is provided with reinforcement, and deck is fastened with device body by reinforcement and is connected.
On said apparatus body, relative index dial side is provided with balancing weight.
The present invention is directed to such cam parts, there is provided a kind of side of machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution screwed hole Method and its device, are clamped by certain positioning and rotary index cause processed two screwed hole to be respectively at lathe Center of rotation, so as to realize corresponding thread turning, crudy is stable, efficiency high, and implements convenient, strong adaptability, into This is low, fully meets production requirement.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing cam parts;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention.
1-device body, 2-index dial, 3-apotting spindle, 4-limiting bush, 5-latch, 6-balancing weight, 7- Handss, 8-spring, 9-deck bushing, 10-heart neck bush, 11-hold down gag, 12-positioner, 13-deck, 14-plus Strong muscle.
Specific embodiment
Method of the present invention step is as follows:
1) cam parts positioning is clamped on special purpose device so as in screwed hole be first in lathe center of rotation; The relative position of screwed hole is determined using the geometrical relationship being processed between hole and locating surface, location hole on workpiece;
2) another processed screwed hole is caused again to be at the center of rotation of lathe by rotary index;Extend in " eight " word The radially-arranged two screw thread centerline holes of shape make which meet at certain point, arrange indexing mechanism as index center to realize this with this point Function;
3) above-mentioned two action is repeated, two screwed holes to be processed are made respectively in precalculated position, using numerically controlled lathe The final processing of two screwed holes can be completed.
Referring to Fig. 2, the structure of the specific embodiment of the invention includes device body 1, be provided with device body 1 index dial 2, Apotting spindle 3 and deck 13, index dial 2 passes through apotting spindle 3 and deck 13 connects, and apotting spindle 3 is arranged on index dial 2 and card The center of seat 13, index dial 2 can be rotated around heart axle 3, and centrally disposed intentionally neck bush 10 of deck 13, apotting spindle 3 are placed in heart axle In bushing 10.Index dial 2 and 13 both sides of deck are symmetrically respectively arranged with limiting and guiding device, and limiting and guiding device includes spacing lining Latch 5 is provided with set 4, limiting bush 4 and the spring 8 of latch 5 is compressed, limiting bush 4 is placed in index dial 2, deck 13 pairs Answer and at limiting bush 4, be provided with the deck bushing 9 coaxial with limiting bush 4,5 one end of latch is provided with handle 7, and the other end can be stretched In deck bushing 9.The positioner 12 for determining cam parts position and the compression for compressing cam parts are additionally provided with index dial 2 Device 11, compression, positioner 11 and 12 are conventional structure.13 side of deck is provided with reinforcement 14, and deck 13 is by adding Strong muscle 14 is welded together with device body 1;On device body 1, relative 2 side of index dial is provided with balancing weight 6, plays whole machine balancing Effect.
When this device works, cam parts are passed through into hold down gag 11 first and positioner 12 are fixed on the apparatus, Make a screwed hole in cam parts center of rotation first in lathe;Latch 5 is inserted in deck bushing 9 by handle 7, Latch 5 is compressed spring 8 rotation for limiting index dial 2, screwed hole is processed by numerically controlled lathe, after machining, is carried Handle 7 is risen, makes latch 5 depart from deck bushing 9, rotation-indexing table makes another screwed hole to be processed again be at the rotation of lathe Center, the above-mentioned action of repetition, completes processing.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of method of machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution screwed hole, it is characterised in that:The method includes following Step:
1) cam parts positioning is clamped, using the geometrical relationship being processed on cam parts between hole and locating surface, location hole Determine the relative position of screwed hole;Make a screwed hole in "eight" shape radial distribution center of rotation first in lathe;
2) extending makes which meet at certain point in the radially-arranged two screw thread centerline holes of "eight" shape, with this point as index center; By rotary index so that another screwed hole again is at the center of rotation of lathe;
3) the final processing to two screwed holes is respectively completed using numerically controlled lathe.
2. a kind of device of the method for the machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution screwed hole realized described in claim 1, It is characterized in that:The device includes device body, and index dial, apotting spindle and deck are provided with described device body, described Index dial passes through apotting spindle and deck connects, and the apotting spindle is arranged on the center of index dial and deck, the index dial Deck side is provided with limiting and guiding device.
3. the device of machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution screwed hole according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: The limiting and guiding device includes latch is provided with limiting bush, the limiting bush and compresses the spring of latch, the limit Position bushing is placed in index dial, is provided with the deck bushing coaxial with limiting bush at the deck correspondence limiting bush, described Latch one end is provided with handle, and the other end can stretch in deck bushing.
4. the device of machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution screwed hole according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: The limiting and guiding device is two, is symmetricly set on apotting spindle both sides.
5. the device of machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution screwed hole according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: It is provided with the positioning of cam parts positioning compression, hold down gag on the index dial.
6. the device of machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution screwed hole according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: The centrally disposed intentionally neck bush of the deck, the apotting spindle are placed in heart neck bush.
7. the device of machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution screwed hole according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: The deck side is provided with reinforcement, and the deck is fastened with device body by reinforcement and is connected.
8. machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution screwed hole according to claim 2 to 7 any claim Device, it is characterised in that:On described device body, relative index dial side is provided with balancing weight.
CN201611055246.4A 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of method and its device of machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution threaded hole Active CN106541191B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611055246.4A CN106541191B (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of method and its device of machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution threaded hole

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611055246.4A CN106541191B (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of method and its device of machining cam part "eight" shape radial distribution threaded hole

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CN106541191B CN106541191B (en) 2018-08-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107971775A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-05-01 芜湖市鸿坤汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of auto parts and components clamping device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE762966A (en) * 1971-02-15 1971-07-16 Pechiney PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE EXECUTION OF THREADED BOLDS WITH A DRESSED FACE, APPLICATION TO GRAPHITE ELECTRODES.
CN203156419U (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-08-28 寿光宝隆石油器材有限公司 Rotary tool for lathe
CN203765346U (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-08-13 浙江红五环机械股份有限公司 Special clamp for machining oil inlet and oil outlet of oil distribution disk
CN105057812A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-18 浙江雅博汽配有限公司 Tool for turning threads through relieving hook
CN204800082U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-11-25 江苏中成紧固技术发展股份有限公司 Blade is with horizontal nut hole processingequipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE762966A (en) * 1971-02-15 1971-07-16 Pechiney PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE EXECUTION OF THREADED BOLDS WITH A DRESSED FACE, APPLICATION TO GRAPHITE ELECTRODES.
CN203156419U (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-08-28 寿光宝隆石油器材有限公司 Rotary tool for lathe
CN203765346U (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-08-13 浙江红五环机械股份有限公司 Special clamp for machining oil inlet and oil outlet of oil distribution disk
CN204800082U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-11-25 江苏中成紧固技术发展股份有限公司 Blade is with horizontal nut hole processingequipment
CN105057812A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-18 浙江雅博汽配有限公司 Tool for turning threads through relieving hook

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107971775A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-05-01 芜湖市鸿坤汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of auto parts and components clamping device

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