CN106540286A - It is a kind of to be used for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit - Google Patents
It is a kind of to be used for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106540286A CN106540286A CN201611132749.7A CN201611132749A CN106540286A CN 106540286 A CN106540286 A CN 106540286A CN 201611132749 A CN201611132749 A CN 201611132749A CN 106540286 A CN106540286 A CN 106540286A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- material bag
- mushroom raw
- sterilizing casing
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/12—Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
- A61L2202/122—Chambers for sterilisation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/12—Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
- A61L2202/123—Connecting means
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of be used for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit，Including sterilizing casing and shelf，Pressure gauge connection is provided with the left of the sterilizing casing top，The centre position of the sterilizing casing top face is provided with motor，Bearing block and chamber door are installed in the lower end of motor，Electric steam boiler is provided with the right flank of sterilizing casing，The basis rest of the sterilizing casing carries the base of drain pipe and liquid level tube，As shelf can easily be sent into mushroom raw material bag in sterilization tank body，The casing that sterilizes simultaneously coordinates electric steam boiler，Mushroom raw material bag can be carried out high temperature sterilize，Arranging motor coordinates chamber door seal to the casing that sterilizes，Steam leakage is avoided while time saving and energy saving，So as to improve the effectively utilizes of the energy，Due to adopting electric steam boiler，The usage amount of coal can be reduced，Thus this device has good airproof performance while high temperature sterilize is carried out to mushroom raw material bag、Energy-saving and emission-reduction、It is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates in the cultivating process of edible fungi, the technical field of high temperature sterilize, and in particular to be used for mushroom to a kind of
Mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit.
Background technology
Strain belongs to mushroom, as its natural disposition has exclusivity, thus needs other foreign peoples in mushroom breeding process
Bacterium removes, various in existing degerming mode, but the degerming mode being applied in mushroom cultivation mostly is high temperature sterilize, existing
Use coal as fuel more high temperature sterilize, not only pollute environment but also high cost, existing mushroom raiser is in sterilizing in addition
When fully rely on personal experience, and wrap due to being covered in mushroom raw material using coal steam oven and thin film in sterilization process,
Surrounding is compacted carry out high temperature sterilize with sandbag, is not only sterilized not thoroughly, and in heating, steam is revealed everywhere, is guarantee one
Determine air pressure, generally require a people and uninterruptedly burn one day night of steam oven, not only cause a large amount of coals to waste, and labor intensive,
The consuming time, pollution is also resulted in environment, however sterilization effect is often unsatisfactory, especially deposited in later stage mushroom growth
In a large amount of mushroom raw material bags as sterilizing does not thoroughly cause mushroom raw material bag to discard and can not use, economic damage is brought to raiser
Lose, unreal due to sealing, in heating, the steam of high temperature becomes water to the cold, it is so as to cause water to trickle everywhere therefore a kind of efficient
The mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit of energy-conserving and environment-protective has to be developed.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:It is a kind of to be used for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit, bag
Include sterilizing casing and shelf；
It is a kind of to be used for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit, pressure gauge connection is provided with the left of the sterilizing casing top, in pressure gauge
Pressure gauge is housed on interface, and overflow pipe is provided with the right side of pressure gauge connection, and electromagnetic valve is installed on overflow pipe, it is described
The front of sterilizing casing is provided with chamber door, is provided with bearing block at the back side of chamber door, and is provided with motor, and institute in the positive upper end of chamber door
The top that motor is fixed on sterilizing casing is stated, while the bearing block and motor connection, set in the left surface of sterilizing casing
The right flank for having control box, the sterilizing casing is provided with air inlet pipe, and electric steam boiler is provided with the right side of air inlet pipe, and in electricity
Power connection is provided with the right side of steam boiler；
The bottom of the sterilizing casing is provided with base, and the tube chamber welds with base in the bottom of sterilizing casing, the upper table of the base
Face is provided with water channel；
The right flank of the base is provided with drain pipe and liquid level tube, and the drain pipe is fixed on the front end of base right flank, institute
Liquid level tube is stated installed in the rear end of base right flank, on the drain pipe, faucet is connected with.
Used as a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the pressure gauge connection is located at the top at the positive back side of sterilizing casing
On, and in the left side at top.
Used as a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the length of the base is respectively 2500*2500*300 li
Rice.
Used as a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the liquid level tube adopts lucite pipe made by PET material, and
The shelf are made using rustless steel.
Used as a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the water channel is arranged on the left surface of base upper surface, the positive back side
And right side.
Used as a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the pressure gauge adopts anti-corrosion type electro connecting pressure gauge, and described
Electromagnetic valve adopts direct-acting electromagnetic valve.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, model LDR (WDR) the electricity steam kettle of the electric steam boiler
Stove.
Used as a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the surrounding of the chamber door is using rubber strip and sterilizing box sealing.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：Due to adopting sterilizing casing so that steam is obtained after entering
Sealing, and steam is difficult leakage, and then steam-energy is maximally utilized, utilization of resources of knowing clearly is realized, due to adopting
Mushroom raw material bag is held together with shelf, and then facilitate mushroom raw material bag to be put into sterilizing casing, while it is former to be also convenient for mushroom
Remove after material bag sterilizing, and then realize the access easily of mushroom raw material bag, pressure gauge and electromagnetic valve are coordinated using control box, when
When pressure gauge reaches setting value, control box starts electromagnetic valve carries out the casing pressure release that sterilizes, protection sterilizing casing, while decreasing
The time of manpower nurse, paying for manpower and time is reduced, due to adopting electric steam boiler, reduces the usage amount of coal,
Environmental conservation is realized, as base is provided with water channel and faucet, is flowed out in order to the steam water after cooling down, it is achieved thereby that
Steam water concentrates discharge.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is shelf structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is pressure gauge connection structural representation；
Fig. 4 is motor and bearing block connection diagram；
Fig. 5 is the understructure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 6 is the side structure schematic diagram of base of the present invention.
In figure：1- sterilizing casings；2- control box；3- pressure gauge connections；4- motor；5- chamber doors；6- electricity steam boilers；7-
Power connection；8- air inlet pipe；9- shelf；10- pressure gauges；11- overflow pipes；12- electromagnetic valves；13- bearing blocks；14- water channels；15-
Drain pipe；16- liquid level tubes；17- bases；18- faucet.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment practical to this is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Here is it should be noted that right
It is used to help understand that this is practical in the explanation of these embodiments, but does not constitute the restriction practical to this.Additionally, below
As long as in the described present invention each embodiment involved technical characteristic do not constitute conflict each other just can be mutual
Combination.
Embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：It is a kind of former for mushroom
Material bag bactericidal unit, including sterilize by made by high-temperature resistance plastice casing 1 and shelf 9 made by rustless steel, due to the casing 1 that sterilizes
Made using high-temperature resistance plastice, so as to ensure that sterilizing casing 1 will not corrode because of hot and humid, shelf 9 need to be placed on height
In the environment of warm high humidity, so adopting rustless steel, to ensure the service life of shelf 9, quickly will not be corroded, in sterilizing casing
Left side at the top of 1 is provided with pressure gauge connection 3, pressure gauge connection（3）On the top at the 1 positive back side of sterilizing casing, and at top
Left side, in order to gas in sterilization tank body-internal-circulation, so as to reach the effect of sterilizing, on pressure gauge connection 3 be equipped with pressure
Table 10, as pressure gauge 10 adopts anti-corrosion type electro connecting pressure gauge, because electro connecting pressure gauge has reliable in action, service life
It is long, many advantages, such as contact switch power is larger so that ensure the accurate of detection while anti-corrosion, in pressure gauge connection 3
Right side be provided with overflow pipe 11, and direct-acting electromagnetic valve 12 is installed on overflow pipe 11, its reliable operation, life-span length, maintenance
It is few so that use cost is reduced, while be provided with chamber door 5 in the front of sterilizing casing 1, and chamber door 5 using rubber strip with go out
Bacterium casing 1 is sealed, and be reduce further the possibility of leak point leakage, is provided with bearing block 13 at the back side of chamber door 5, and in chamber door 5
Positive upper end be provided with motor 4, so as to chamber door 5 can not need manpower can open, reduce manpower, state motor 4 and be fixed on
The top of sterilizing casing 1, while bearing block 13 and motor 4 connect, is provided with control box 2 in the left surface of sterilizing casing 1, and
The right flank of sterilizing casing 1 is provided with air inlet pipe 8, is provided with model LDR (WDR) electricity steam boiler 6 on the right side of air inlet pipe 8,
Just because of LDR (WDR) electricity steam boilers 6 can realize automatic intelligent control technology, without the need for staff on duty.Working method spirit
It is living, manually or automatically pattern is may be configured as, is supervised without personnel in real time, more times are left to raiser, in electricity
The right side of steam boiler 6 is provided with power connection 7；
The bottom of sterilizing casing 1 sets the base 17 that length is respectively 2500*2500*300 centimetre, it is ensured that possess enough
Reservoir storage, and base 17 is welded on the bottom of sterilizing casing 1, while the upper surface of base 17 is provided with water channel 14, and water channel 14 sets
Put on the left surface of 17 upper surface of base, the positive back side and right side, three faces are provided with water channel 14, it is ensured that steam water will not be former in mushroom
Material wraps stop, or floods bottom mushroom raw material bag, and 17 front of base is not provided with water channel 4, facilitates shelf 9, and steady turnover is gone out
Bacterium casing 1；
Drain pipe 15 and liquid level tube 16 are provided with the right flank of base 17, and before drain pipe 15 is fixed on 17 right flank of base
End, liquid level tube 16 are arranged on the rear end of 17 right flank of base, as liquid level tube 16 adopts lucite pipe made by PET material,
Facilitate raiser to observe the reservoir storage of base 17, and then whether prompting needs to discharge water, and faucet 18 is connected with drain pipe 15.
The advantageous of the present invention exist：Due to adopting sterilizing casing 1 to coordinate electric steam oven 6, mushroom can be effectively carried out
Mushroom raw material bag high temperature sterilize, and electric steam oven 6 does not use coal, and then waste gas discharge is reduced, environmental protection, due to arranging control
Box 2, and then automatization's high temperature sterilize is realized, more times are brought to raiser, go to complete other thing, and then the province that saves time
Power, due to being provided with pressure gauge 10 and electromagnetic valve 12, can carry out self-shield to the air pressure inside the casing 1 that sterilizes, realize and go out
Bacterium casing 1 is permanent to be used.
The present invention operation principle be：The inside of the control box 2 is equipped with single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer setting according to raiser
Put, and then control when chamber door 5 is opened, the pressure value of control pressure table 10, and when pressure value exceeds setting value, single-chip microcomputer starts
Electromagnetic valve 12 carries out pressure release, while the operation of Single-chip Controlling electricity steam boiler 6；
During use；By power connection 7, switch on power, working procedure is set by control box 7 now, and is preserved；At the same time
Chamber door 5 is opened, and the shelf 9 for being contained with mushroom raw material bag are pushed sterilizing casing 1 by raiser, after uniformly arranging, by control box 2
Close chamber door 5；
After five minutes, start electric steam boiler 6, steam enters sterilizing casing 1 to the mushroom raw material on shelf 9 by air inlet pipe 8
Bag is heated, and during heating, after pressure gauge 10 reaches setting value, and signal is issued single-chip microcomputer, now single-chip microcomputer
Control electromagnetic valve 12, by overflow pipe 11, outside aerofluxuss, until it reaches setting value, while observing liquid level tube 16, works as liquid level tube
16, when reaching higher limit, faucet 18 is opened, release the steam water in base 17, when water is discharged, close faucet 18；
After the setting value of raiser is reached between when heated, the power supply of the electric steam boiler 6 of single-chip microcomputer cut-out, now raiser according to
Production needs to determine when open chamber door 5 again, releases shelf 9, complete high temperature sterilize.
It is explained in detail above in association with the accompanying drawing embodiment practical to this, but the invention is not restricted to described reality
Apply mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case of without departing from this practical principle and spirit, to these enforcements
Mode carries out various changes, modification, replacement and modification, still falls within this practical protection domain.
Claims (8)
1. it is a kind of to be used for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit, including sterilizing casing（1）And shelf（9）, it is characterised in that：The sterilizing
Casing（1）The left side at top is provided with pressure gauge connection（3）, in pressure gauge connection（3）It is upper that pressure gauge is housed（10）, and in pressure gauge
Interface（3）Right side be provided with overflow pipe（11）, and in overflow pipe（11）On electromagnetic valve is installed（12）, the sterilizing casing（1）
Front be provided with chamber door（5）, in chamber door（5）The back side be provided with bearing block（13）, and in chamber door（5）Positive upper end be provided with motor
（4）, and the motor（4）It is fixed on sterilizing casing（1）Top, while the bearing block（13）And motor（4）Connection,
In sterilizing casing（1）Left surface be provided with control box（2）, the sterilizing casing（1）Right flank be provided with air inlet pipe（8）, entering
Trachea（8）Right side electric steam boiler is installed（6）, and in electric steam boiler（6）Right side be provided with power connection（7）；
The sterilizing casing（1）Bottom be provided with base（17）, and the base（17）It is welded on sterilizing casing（1）Bottom,
The base（17）Upper surface be provided with water channel（14）；
The base（17）Right flank be provided with drain pipe（15）And liquid level tube（16）, and the drain pipe（15）It is fixed on base
（17）The front end of right flank, the liquid level tube（16）Installed in base（17）The rear end of right flank, the drain pipe（15）Upper company
It is connected to faucet（18）.
2. the one kind according to claims 1 is used for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit, it is characterised in that：The pressure gauge connects
Mouthful（3）Positioned at sterilizing casing（1）On the top at the positive back side, and in the left side at top.
3. the one kind according to claims 1 is used for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit, it is characterised in that：The base（17）
Length be respectively 2500*2500*300 centimetre.
4. the one kind according to claims 1 is used for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit, it is characterised in that：The liquid level tube
（14）Using lucite pipe made by PET material, and the shelf（9）Made using rustless steel.
5. the one kind according to claims 1 is used for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit, it is characterised in that：The water channel（14）
It is arranged on base（17）The left surface of upper surface, the positive back side and right side.
6. the one kind according to claims 1 is used for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit, it is characterised in that：The pressure gauge
（10）Using anti-corrosion type electro connecting pressure gauge, and the electromagnetic valve（12）Using direct-acting electromagnetic valve.
7. the one kind according to claims 1 is used for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit, it is characterised in that：The electric steam kettle
Stove（6）Model LDR (WDR) electricity steam boiler.
8. the one kind according to claims 1 is used for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit, it is characterised in that：The chamber door（5）
Surrounding with rubber strip with sterilizing casing sealed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611132749.7A CN106540286A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | It is a kind of to be used for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611132749.7A CN106540286A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | It is a kind of to be used for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106540286A true CN106540286A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58397698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611132749.7A Pending CN106540286A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | It is a kind of to be used for mushroom raw material bag bactericidal unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106540286A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1676740A (en) * | 2005-04-19 | 2005-10-05 | 西南交通大学 | Domestic microwave clothes drying machine |
| CN103861137A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 姚小金 | Intelligent normal-pressure edible mushroom sterilizing chamber |
| CN203903225U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-10-29 | 杭州村口环保科技有限公司 | Automatic door device for garbage can |
| CN205145193U (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-04-13 | 江西荣通农业发展有限公司 | Automatic control sterilization apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-12-09 CN CN201611132749.7A patent/CN106540286A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1676740A (en) * | 2005-04-19 | 2005-10-05 | 西南交通大学 | Domestic microwave clothes drying machine |
| CN103861137A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 姚小金 | Intelligent normal-pressure edible mushroom sterilizing chamber |
| CN203903225U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-10-29 | 杭州村口环保科技有限公司 | Automatic door device for garbage can |
| CN205145193U (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-04-13 | 江西荣通农业发展有限公司 | Automatic control sterilization apparatus |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170329 |