CN106538295A - Solar energy greenhouse booth - Google Patents
Solar energy greenhouse booth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106538295A CN106538295A CN201610946621.8A CN201610946621A CN106538295A CN 106538295 A CN106538295 A CN 106538295A CN 201610946621 A CN201610946621 A CN 201610946621A CN 106538295 A CN106538295 A CN 106538295A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- collector
- solar energy
- greenhouse booth
- energy greenhouse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/30—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
- F24S23/31—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses having discontinuous faces, e.g. Fresnel lenses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar energy greenhouse booth, is related to field of solar energy.A kind of solar energy greenhouse booth disclosed by the invention, including：Canopy body, the ceiling at the top of the canopy body；Solar collector is provided with the ceiling, above the solar collector, condenser system is provided with.The present invention provide solar energy greenhouse booth, can solve tradition solar energy greenhouse booth involve great expense, complex structure and other problems, with simple structure, it is taken up space little, use cost is low, the advantages of solar energy utilization ratio is high, can promote the popularization of solar energy greenhouse booth and use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of solar energy, more particularly to a kind of solar energy greenhouse booth.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and a populous nation.Although China's crop yield is maintained at high-order throughout the year,
But as China human mortality is numerous, per capita output of grain is not still high, and grain security situation is still severe.Warmhouse booth has printing opacity
The effect of insulation, can allow and be not suitable for the growing plants normal growth under the season or low temperature originally.Warmhouse booth by
Extensively apply, especially in the plantation of greenhouse vegetable, have been achieved for being widely applied and develop.Solar energy is a kind of cleaning energy
Source, at present, is inexhaustible.The utilization of solar energy is combined by people with warmhouse booth, and
Achieve good progress.But traditional solar energy greenhouse booth still have the shortcomings that it is a lot, as higher in order to obtain
Greenhouse temperature, will often use high temperature solar energy collector or will use solar collector in large quantities, cause institute's duty
Between it is big, the problems such as use cost is higher, the utilization rate of solar energy is relatively low, these problems constrain solar energy greenhouse booth significantly
Promote and use.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of solar energy greenhouse booth, can reduce the use cost of solar energy greenhouse booth and improve too
The problems such as utilization rate of sunlight.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, embodiments of the invention are adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of solar energy greenhouse booth, including：Canopy body, the ceiling at the top of the canopy body；Solar energy receipts are provided with the ceiling
Storage, is provided with condenser system above the solar collector.
Preferably, the solar collector includes collector chamber, solar absorption panels, thermal medium efferent duct, heat
Medium input pipe and kinetic pump；The solar absorption panels are arranged in collector chamber room, the collector chamber connection
Thermal medium efferent duct, other end connection thermal medium input pipe, the thermal medium input pipe are also connected with kinetic pump.
Preferably, the condenser system includes collector lens and bracing frame, and support frame as described above is located on ceiling, described poly-
Optical lens is located above support frame as described above and is located above the solar collector.
Preferably, the collector lens is Fresnel Lenses.
Preferably, the canopy body and ceiling are transparent material.
Preferably, the solar absorption panels are arranged at collector chamber and receive on the side of sunshine side.
Preferably, the thermal medium input pipe is water or air to the medium that collector chamber is input into.
Preferably, the solar collector is embedded on ceiling.
Preferably, the solar collector also includes thermal medium pond.
Beneficial effect：A kind of solar energy greenhouse booth that the present invention is provided, compared with prior art, in solar collector
Top is provided with a condenser system, and the condenser system can will be irradiated into the solar light focusing of condenser system to a very little
In the range of, now, the area of the solar absorption panels of solar collector only need to be equal to or slightly larger than spotlight range,
The technical scheme can substantially reduce the area of solar absorption panels, reduce the use cost of day sun energy collector and improve the sun
The utilization rate of energy.In addition, the solar energy greenhouse booth that the present invention is provided, the solar absorption panels in solar collector can install
In collector chamber-side, now, it is only necessary to expose solar absorption panels outside ceiling, solar collector other parts can be interior
It is embedded in ceiling, the heat that solar collector is collected is distributed.
The solar energy greenhouse booth that the present invention is provided, simple structure are taken up space little, have both reduced use cost, moreover it is possible to improve the sun
Can utilization rate.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to using needed for embodiment description
Accompanying drawing be briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of booth in a kind of a kind of embodiment of solar energy greenhouse booth of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of booth in a kind of a kind of embodiment of solar energy greenhouse booth of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment 1 provides a kind of solar energy greenhouse booth, including：Canopy body 1, the ceiling at the top of the canopy body 1
2；Solar collector 3 is provided with the ceiling 2, condenser system 4 above the solar collector 3, is provided with.
As shown in figure 1, solar collector 3 is arranged above ceiling 2, solar collector 3 includes collector chamber 3-
1st, solar absorption panels 3-2, thermal medium efferent duct 3-3, thermal medium input pipe 3-4 and kinetic pump 3-5；The solar absorption panels
3-2 is arranged in collector chamber 3-1, and described collector chamber 3-1 one end is provided with thermal medium efferent duct 3-3, and the other end is provided with
Thermal medium input pipe 3-4, the thermal medium input pipe 3-4 are also connected with kinetic pump 3-5.In the present embodiment in solar collector 3
Thermal medium be air.
As shown in figure 1, condenser system 4 be located at solar collector 3 top, condenser system 4 include collector lens 4-1 and
Bracing frame 4-2, bracing frame 4-2 are fixed on ceiling 2, support collector lens 4-1, and the collector lens 4-1 is that Fresnel is saturating
Mirror.
During work, the sunshine for injecting collector lens 4-1 can be focused on solar absorption panels 3-2, it is possible to increase too
The utilization rate of positive energy.And because have passed through the focusing of collector lens 4-1, sunshine can focus on the areal extent of a very little
It is interior, therefore, the area of required solar absorption panels 3-2 can be greatly reduced compared to existing technology.Solar absorption panels 3-2 inhales
Receive solar energy and produce amount of heat；Heat is rested in collector cavity 3-1 first, kinetic pump 3-5 operations, by air by heat
Medium input pipe 3-4 is transmitted into collector cavity 3-1, after from thermal medium efferent duct 3-3 discharge, in booth, make booth temperature
Degree is raised.
The solar energy greenhouse booth that the present embodiment is provided, by arranging a condenser system above solar collector 3
4, focus on incident sunshine such that it is able to reduce the area of the solar absorption panels 3-2 in solar collector 3.The present invention
The solar energy greenhouse booth of offer, simple structure are taken up space little, have both reduced use cost, moreover it is possible to improve Solar use
Rate.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 the present embodiment 2 provides a kind of solar energy greenhouse booth, including：Canopy body 1, the ceiling at the top of the canopy body 1
2；Solar collector 3 is provided with the ceiling 2, condenser system 4 above the solar collector 3, is provided with.
As shown in Fig. 2 solar collector 3 is embedded in ceiling 2, solar collector 3 includes collector chamber 3-1, too
Positive energy baffle 3-2, thermal medium efferent duct 3-3, thermal medium input pipe 3-4, kinetic pump 3-5 and thermal medium pond 3-6；The sun
Energy baffle 3-2 is arranged at collector chamber 3-1 sides, and on the outside of ceiling 2, described collector chamber 3-1 one end is provided with heat
Medium efferent duct 3-3, thermal medium efferent duct 3-3 connect thermal medium pond 3-6, and it is defeated that the collector chamber 3-1 other ends are provided with thermal medium
Enter pipe 3-4, the thermal medium input pipe 3-4 is also connected with kinetic pump 3-5, kinetic pump 3-6 connection thermal medium pond 3-6.The present embodiment
Thermal medium in middle solar collector 3 is water.
As shown in Fig. 2 condenser system 4 be located at solar collector 3 top, condenser system 4 include collector lens 4-1 and
Bracing frame 4-2, bracing frame 4-2 are fixed on ceiling 2, support collector lens 4-1, and the collector lens 4-1 is that Fresnel is saturating
Mirror.
During work, the sunshine for injecting collector lens 4-1 can be focused on solar absorption panels 3-2, it is possible to increase too
The utilization rate of positive energy.And because have passed through the focusing of collector lens 4-1, sunshine can focus on the areal extent of a very little
It is interior, therefore, the area of required solar absorption panels 3-2 can be greatly reduced compared to existing technology.Solar absorption panels 3-2 inhales
Receive solar energy and produce amount of heat；Heat is rested in collector cavity 3-1 first, kinetic pump 3-5 operations, by thermal medium pond 3-
Water in 6 is transmitted into collector cavity 3-1 by thermal medium input pipe 3-4, after be discharged into medium from thermal medium efferent duct 3-3
In the 3-6 of pond, in medium pool 3-6 coolant-temperature gage gradually rise, then by diffusion, heat enter booth in, raise greenhouse temperature.
Solar collector 3 is overall to be predominantly located in booth, and its heat for distributing is exhausted directly in booth, substantially using the sun
Energy.
The solar energy greenhouse booth that the present embodiment is provided, by arranging a condenser system above solar collector 3
4, focus on incident sunshine such that it is able to reduce the area of the solar absorption panels 3-2 in solar collector 3.The present invention
The solar energy greenhouse booth of offer, simple structure are taken up space little, have both reduced use cost, moreover it is possible to improve Solar use
Rate.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in all are answered
It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention with the scope of the claims should be
It is accurate.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of solar energy greenhouse booth, it is characterised in that include：Canopy body（1）, the canopy body（1）The ceiling at top（2）；Institute
State ceiling（2）On be provided with solar collector（3）, the solar collector（3）Top is provided with condenser system（4）.
2. solar energy greenhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solar collector（3）Including receipts
Storage chamber（3-1）, solar absorption panels（3-2）, thermal medium efferent duct（3-3）, thermal medium input pipe（3-4）And kinetic pump
（3-5）；The solar absorption panels（3-2）It is arranged at collector chamber（3-1）It is interior, the collector chamber（3-1）One end connects
Connect thermal medium efferent duct（3-3）, other end connection thermal medium input pipe（3-4）, the thermal medium input pipe（3-4）It is also connected with moving
Power pump（3-5）.
3. solar energy greenhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The condenser system（4）It is saturating including optically focused
Mirror（4-1）And bracing frame（4-2）, support frame as described above（4-2）On ceiling, the collector lens（4-1）Positioned at the support
Frame（4-2）Above and positioned at the solar collector（3）Top.
4. solar energy greenhouse booth according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The collector lens（4-1）For Fresnel
Lens.
5. solar energy greenhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The canopy body（1）And ceiling（2）For transparent
Material.
6. solar energy greenhouse booth according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The solar absorption panels（3-2）Arrange
In collector chamber（3-1）Receive on the side of sunshine side.
7. the solar energy greenhouse booth according to claim 2 or 6, it is characterised in that：The thermal medium input pipe（3-4）To
Collector chamber（31）The medium of input is water or air.
8. solar energy greenhouse booth according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The solar collector（3）It is embedded
In ceiling（2）On.
9. solar energy greenhouse booth according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The solar collector（3）Also wrap
Include thermal medium pond（3-6）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610946621.8A CN106538295A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Solar energy greenhouse booth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610946621.8A CN106538295A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Solar energy greenhouse booth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106538295A true CN106538295A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58393778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610946621.8A Pending CN106538295A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Solar energy greenhouse booth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106538295A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107024010A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-08-08 | 吴联凯 | A kind of greenhouse electricity generation system |
| CN110537437A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-06 | 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 | Heat preservation device for planting water chestnuts in greenhouse |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101707969A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-05-19 | 周治军 | Method and device for focusing heat on greenhouse or shed by utilizing Fresnel reflectors |
| CN102124921A (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-07-20 | 河南恒太阳能源科技有限公司 | Lens greenhouse light target linked solar collecting device |
| CN102308157A (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2012-01-04 | 玻点太阳能有限公司 | Concentrating solar power with glasshouses |
| KR20120007156A (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2012-01-20 | 이은석 | Energy saving greenhouse with photovoltaic power generating apparatus |
| CN205232150U (en) * | 2015-12-06 | 2016-05-11 | 上海博阳新能源科技有限公司 | Photoelectricity light and heat plate structure |
| CN205337050U (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-29 | 冯成泉 | Energy -conserving solar photovoltaic green house |
-
2016
- 2016-10-26 CN CN201610946621.8A patent/CN106538295A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102308157A (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2012-01-04 | 玻点太阳能有限公司 | Concentrating solar power with glasshouses |
| CN101707969A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-05-19 | 周治军 | Method and device for focusing heat on greenhouse or shed by utilizing Fresnel reflectors |
| KR20120007156A (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2012-01-20 | 이은석 | Energy saving greenhouse with photovoltaic power generating apparatus |
| CN102124921A (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-07-20 | 河南恒太阳能源科技有限公司 | Lens greenhouse light target linked solar collecting device |
| CN205232150U (en) * | 2015-12-06 | 2016-05-11 | 上海博阳新能源科技有限公司 | Photoelectricity light and heat plate structure |
| CN205337050U (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-29 | 冯成泉 | Energy -conserving solar photovoltaic green house |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107024010A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-08-08 | 吴联凯 | A kind of greenhouse electricity generation system |
| CN110537437A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-06 | 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 | Heat preservation device for planting water chestnuts in greenhouse |
| CN110537437B (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-08-03 | 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 | Heat preservation device for planting water chestnuts in greenhouse |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170329 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |