CN106534323A - Mobile patrol system and patrol method based on protection of historical relics - Google Patents
Mobile patrol system and patrol method based on protection of historical relics Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 187
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- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C1/00—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
- G07C1/20—Checking timed patrols, e.g. of watchman
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of protection of historical relics and especially relates to a mobile patrol system based on protection of historical relics. The system comprises a background service unit used for storing, managing and analyzing historical relics information received from the outside and realizing communication and control with a patrol unit and an acquisition unit at the same time; the patrol unit which obtains such information as historical relics foundations, patrol tasks, diseases, alarms and the like from the background service unit and can also obtain and update historical relics patrol updating information or abnormal status information in the background service unit; and the acquisition unit which is arranged in a historical relics protection area and is used for acquiring the historical relics disease information and sending the historical relics disease information to the background service unit and/or the patrol unit. Another embodiment of the invention also provides a mobile patrol method based on protection of historical relics. According to the invention, multiple patrol modes of acquiring and uploading the information through the patrol unit and the acquisition unit are realized, a historical relics patrol flow is standardized, the historical relics patrol quality is improved, and timeliness, comprehensiveness and accuracy of historical relics patrols are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to historical relic's protection field, particularly a kind of mobile inspection system and inspection side based on historical relic's protection
Method.
Background technology
China's history culture is long, and history relic is the important carrier for passing on Chinese civilization, and historical relic's protection is current historical relic
One vital task in field.The society that modernization is brought is brought to historical relic and its living environment with ecological rapid change
Serious threat, strengthens historical relic's protection inspection quality, and improving historical relic's protection dynamics, to have become one, historical relic's protection field important
Subject under discussion.For the law enforcement inspection work of specification cultural relics protection unit, various places historical relic administrative department, historical relic law enforcement agency is promoted to carry out in accordance with the law
Style of writing thing law enforcement supervision responsibility, improves supervisory efficiency and ability, finds in time, prevents and investigate and deal with the illegal row of historical relic according to law
For State Cultural Relics Bureau is put into effect according to relevant laws and regulations《Cultural relics protection unit's law enforcement inspection method》【Historical relic is superintended and directed and sends out [2011]
No. 21】, cultural relics protection unit's routine inspection work at different levels are dictated.
However, existing historical relic's protection inspection is based on artificial inspection, artificial inspection easily occurs that work is lack of standardization, reports
Not in time, the problems such as incomplete, misregister of inspection.Secondly, some historical relic's protection region patrolmans are difficult to reach,
Even if or arrival is also difficult to obtain the accurate data of inspection.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to existing historical relic movement inspection is based on artificial inspection, has that work is lack of standardization, report not
In time, patrol not exclusively, the problem of misregister, there is provided a kind of mobile inspection system based on historical relic's protection and adopt institute
State the mobile visiting method of mobile inspection system.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the invention provides technical scheme below:
A kind of mobile inspection system based on historical relic's protection, including:
Background service unit, for storing, managing and analyzing historical relic Back ground Information from external reception, historical relic inspection information
With cultural relic diseases information, historical relic inspection task, disease warning information and historical relic Back ground Information are sent to inspection unit, it is single to collection
Unit sends acquisition controlling instruction;
Inspection unit, obtains historical relic inspection task, disease warning information and historical relic Back ground Information from background service unit, patrols
Look into historical relic's protection region, for obtaining the historical relic inspection fresh information, the historical relic is sent to the background service unit
Inspection fresh information;
Collecting unit, is arranged on historical relic's protection region, for gathering the cultural relic diseases information, to the background service list
Unit and/or inspection unit send the cultural relic diseases information.
Further, for cultural heritage class historical relic, the historical relic Back ground Information includes that Shen is lost text, conference resolution, dashed forward
Go out (OUV) statement material, regular reporting, legacy total figure, legacy element distribution figure, legacy key element inventory, Heritage area
Corresponding relation with literary declaration form positions at different levels, four have archives, legacy to use functional diagram, disease distribution figure, disease survey record, legacy
Key element monomer or local schema mapping, legacy key element monomer or local image figure, satellite image or aerophotograph and other images or figure
Piece.For the ease of the management to patrolman, the historical relic Back ground Information also includes patrolman's basic data.
The historical relic inspection information includes patrol content, record of patrol, inspection route, patrolman and inspection report.Institute
State historical relic inspection information to record in the form of picture category data, numerical value class data, drawing class data or document class data.
The inspection report includes analysis information of patrolling, and the inspection analysis information includes a certain historical relic point in a period of time
The statistics achievement of monitoring information or defect information.It is described statistics achievement include but is not limited to the inspection track inspection frequency,
The distribution characteristicss and variation characteristic of Monitoring Data, the occurrence frequency and degree of disease of defect information.
Cultural relic diseases information includes the sedimentation of building, the deformation of member, construction material differentiation, construction material seepage, biology
Disease, decorative furnishing infringement and other defect informations;The sedimentation of ruins class historical relic, unstability, seepage, capillary water, crack, top layer wind
Change, biological disease and other defect informations;The Dangerous Rock Body sliding of grottoes historical relic, topple over, seepage, root are split, top layer air slaking and other
Defect information.Statue, sculpture, stone inscription, inscribe, the unstability of mural painting, colour painting, biological disease, top layer air slaking, crack and hollowing, table
Pollute and discoloration and other defect informations in face;Massif, water body, vegetation, block in the range of historic reservation and relief area and its
The defect information of his ground object.
Further, antique information (including historical relic Back ground Information, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information) is by three
The approach of kind uploads to the background service unit;
First approach is that the historical relic inspection information reaches historical relic's protection region by inspectorate or relief area is clapped on the spot
According to, the mode typing that images or be manually entered;
Second approach is, the inspection unit by with the sensor acquisition list for being laid in historical relic's protection region or relief area
Unit's communication, reads sensor cultural relic diseases information monitoring data, and is uploaded to the background service unit;The approach is applied to biography
Sensor is difficult to the background service unit direction communication or to monitoring the less demanding scene of time continuity.
3rd approach is, the collecting unit sensor and the background service unit direction communication, uploads cultural relic diseases
Information monitoring data.
Further, the background service unit includes GIS modules, for generating the multidimensional historical relic base comprising geography information
Plinth information, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information.Multidimensional antique information includes historical relic spatial position data, and historical relic attribute is special
Levy three aspects of data and historical relic temporal signatures data.The historical relic spatial position data be used for express historical relic's protection region with
And the spatial positional information that the correlation in relief area historical relic and surrounding enviroment is in kind, the historical relic attribute character data include institute
The characteristic of historical relic and related attribute data in kind and its local environment is stated, the historical relic temporal signatures data are used for table
State variation characteristic of the historical relic attribute character within the time period.
Further, the background management unit includes memory management module, for storing the historical relic Back ground Information of typing
Patrol information with historical relic, and realize to the historical relic Back ground Information, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information it is newly-increased, delete
And renewal.
Further, the background management unit includes analyzing alarm module, carries out point for the inspection information to obtaining
Analysis, to design parameter according to industry standard and user's request given threshold, if the inspection information data for getting is more than described
Threshold value, sends warning message to the inspection unit immediately.Specifically, if patrolman does not enter according to the inspection route of regulation
Row inspection work, that is, track of patrolling deviate inspection route and exceed predetermined value, and the background management unit is sent out to the inspection unit
Send deviation route warning message.In the same manner, the back-stage management sends disease warning message to the inspection unit.
Further, the inspection unit includes input module, patrols for historical relic Back ground Information described in typing and historical relic
Information.The input module is mainly used in the document class of patrolman's typing non-instrument collection, numerical value class inspection information.
Further, the inspection unit includes locating module, for obtaining the real-time position information of the inspection unit.
By the locating module, realize the record to track of patrolling, patrolman can by compare inspection track with after described
The inspection route information on services of platform service unit, is accurately positioned inspection position, realizes the optimization in inspection path, reduces inspection work
Under-enumeration may, while being conducive to the supervision of historical relic's protection administration section.
Further, the inspection unit includes image capture module, for gathering picture and/or video information.
Further, the inspection unit includes some type patrol terminals, possesses point-to-point between each described type patrol terminal
Or group's speech talkback function.
Further, the inspection unit is handheld terminal or unmanned vehicle.
Further, the collecting unit includes some sensors and the harvester for being laid in historical relic's protection region.
Specifically, Sensor monitoring system is laid in protection zone and relief area predeterminated position according to concrete historical relic's protection demand
System, to each sensor number, records which and lays coordinate position.The sensor coordinates and its numbering are used as historical relic Back ground Information
It is stored in the background management unit.If the sensor be uploaded to the background service unit or by with the inspection unit
Communication and then send to the data message exception of the background management unit, the background management unit according to sensor number and
Coordinate position, can be accurately positioned fault sensor, and then which is repaired or replaced.
Used as a kind of specific embodiment, the sensor includes communication module, uploads automatically cultural relic diseases information and arrives
The background service unit.
Further, for directly uploading data to the background service unit, by adding sensor
Relay transmission unit, improves the stability of data transfer.
Used as a kind of specific embodiment, the sensor includes wireless communication module, by with the inspection unit
Communication, sends cultural relic diseases information to the inspection unit.
Further, the wireless communication module is that RF radio communications or WIFI communicate.
As the another aspect of the technical program, there is provided a kind of using the mobile inspection system based on historical relic's protection
Mobile visiting method, comprise the following steps:
S1, typing historical relic Back ground Information, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information are to the background service unit, described
Background service unit sends historical relic inspection task, disease warning information and historical relic Back ground Information to inspection unit, to the collection
Unit sends acquisition controlling instruction;
S2, uploads historical relic Back ground Information, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information updating information to the background service
Unit, including S2a, S2b two ways:
S2a, patrolman carry inspection unit and obtain inspection fresh information to historical relic's protection region, are sent to the backstage
Service unit;
S2b, collecting unit upload cultural relic diseases information automatically to the background service unit;
S3, the background service unit update historical relic Back ground Information, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
The mobile inspection based on historical relic's protection that the present invention is built using background service unit, inspection unit and acquisition units
System, realizes various visiting methods that inspection unit uploads inspection information and collecting unit upload defect information;Background service
Unit GIS module provides the multidimensional antique information comprising various geography information, provides for unit of patrolling comprehensive, expansible
Inspection need antique information;Inspection cell location module realizes inspection work precise positioning, and route optimization of patrolling, image are adopted
Collection module expands inspection information gathering scope, and can upload in real time.Adopted according to the sensor that concrete historical relic's protection demand is arranged
Collection unit includes that various data upload mode, realizes the real-time of historical relic's protection monitoring, while the sensor provided convenience
Fault alarm mode.
In sum, the mobile inspection system based on historical relic's protection for being provided using the present invention and mobile visiting method,
Be conducive to specification historical relic inspection flow process, improve historical relic inspection quality, realize the promptness of historical relic inspection, comprehensive and accuracy.
Description of the drawings:
The mobile inspection system structure chart that Fig. 1 is provided for the present invention;
The mobile visiting method flow chart that Fig. 2 is provided for the present invention;
Labelling in figure:01- background service units, 02- inspection units, 03- collecting units.
Specific embodiment
With reference to test example and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.But this should not be understood
Scope for above-mentioned theme of the invention is only limitted to below example, and all technologies realized based on present invention belong to this
The scope of invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of mobile inspection system based on historical relic's protection, including:
Background service unit 01, for storing, managing and analyzing historical relic Back ground Information from external reception, historical relic inspection letter
Breath and cultural relic diseases information, send historical relic inspection task, disease warning information and historical relic Back ground Information to inspection unit, to collection
Unit sends acquisition controlling instruction;
Inspection unit 02, obtains historical relic inspection task, disease warning information and historical relic basis letter from background service unit 01
Breath, patrols to historical relic's protection region, for obtaining the historical relic inspection fresh information, sends described to the background service unit
Historical relic inspection fresh information;
Collecting unit 03, is arranged on historical relic's protection region, for gathering the cultural relic diseases information, to the background service
Unit and/or inspection unit send the cultural relic diseases information.
In the present embodiment, system uses B/S frameworks using C/S+B/S development frames, i.e. back-stage management, and front end uses C/S
Framework.Between front end and backstage, by wireless communication, bidirectional data interaction realized with background server, exchanged.
Further, the background service unit 01 includes possessing connecting with wired or wireless mode for data processing function
The server for connecing, can be all kinds of Terminal for service for being connected to the background service unit 01.The inspection unit 02 includes
All kinds of terminals for possessing communication and data processing function, including but not limited to:Mobile phone, panel computer, frequency read/write or the people
Use unmanned plane.The collecting unit 03 includes various kinds of sensors or the measurement apparatus for being configured with communication module.
Further, for cultural heritage class historical relic, the historical relic Back ground Information includes that Shen is lost text, conference resolution, dashed forward
Go out (OUV) statement material, regular reporting, legacy total figure, legacy element distribution figure, legacy key element inventory, Heritage area
Corresponding relation with literary declaration form positions at different levels, four have archives, legacy to use functional diagram, disease distribution figure, disease survey record, legacy
Key element monomer or local schema mapping, legacy key element monomer or local image figure, satellite image or aerophotograph and other images or figure
Piece.For the ease of the management to patrolman, the historical relic Back ground Information also includes patrolman's basic data.
The historical relic inspection information includes patrol content, record of patrol, inspection route, patrolman and inspection report.Institute
State historical relic inspection information to record in the form of picture category data, numerical value class data, drawing class data or document class data.
The inspection report includes analysis information of patrolling, and the inspection analysis information includes a certain historical relic point in a period of time
The statistics achievement of monitoring information or defect information.It is described statistics achievement include but is not limited to the inspection track inspection frequency,
The distribution characteristicss and variation characteristic of Monitoring Data, the occurrence frequency and degree of disease of defect information.
Cultural relic diseases information includes the sedimentation of building, the deformation of member, construction material differentiation, construction material seepage, biology
Disease, decorative furnishing infringement and other defect informations;The sedimentation of ruins class historical relic, unstability, seepage, capillary water, crack, top layer wind
Change, biological disease and other defect informations;The Dangerous Rock Body sliding of grottoes historical relic, topple over, seepage, root are split, top layer air slaking and other
Defect information.Statue, sculpture, stone inscription, inscribe, the unstability of mural painting, colour painting, biological disease, top layer air slaking, crack and hollowing, table
Pollute and discoloration and other defect informations in face;Massif, water body, vegetation, block in the range of historic reservation and relief area and its
The defect information of his ground object.
Further, antique information (including historical relic Back ground Information, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information) is by three
The approach of kind uploads to the background service unit 01;
First approach is that the historical relic inspection information reaches historical relic's protection region by inspectorate or relief area is clapped on the spot
According to, the mode typing that images or be manually entered;
Second approach is that the inspection unit 02 is by leading to the sensor acquisition unit 03 for being laid in historical relic's protection region
Letter, reads sensor disease monitoring data, and is uploaded to the background service unit 01;The approach suitable for sensor be difficult to
The background service unit direction communication or to monitoring the less demanding scene of time continuity.
3rd approach is, 03 sensor of the collecting unit and the background service unit direction communication, uploads disease prison
Survey data.
Further, the background service unit 01 includes GIS modules, for generating the multidimensional historical relic with geography information
Back ground Information, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information.The multidimensional antique information includes historical relic spatial position data, historical relic
Three aspects of attribute character data and historical relic temporal signatures data.The historical relic spatial position data is used to express historical relic's protection
Region and relief area historical relic and the correlation in surrounding enviroment spatial positional information in kind, the historical relic attribute character data
Including the historical relic and the characteristic of related attribute data in kind and its local environment, the historical relic temporal signatures data
For stating variation characteristic of the historical relic attribute character within the time period.
Further, the background management unit 01 includes memory management module, for storing the historical relic basis letter of typing
Breath and historical relic inspection information, and realize to the historical relic Back ground Information and the newly-increased of historical relic inspection information, deletion and renewal.
Further, the background management unit 01 includes analyzing alarm module, carries out for the inspection information to obtaining
Analysis, to design parameter according to industry standard and user's request given threshold, if the inspection information data for getting exceedes institute
Threshold value is stated, and alert service information is sent to the inspection unit immediately.Specifically, if patrolman is not according to the inspection of regulation
Route carries out inspection work, that is, track of patrolling is deviateed inspection route and exceedes predetermined value, and the background management unit is to the inspection
Unit sends and deviates route warning message.In the same manner, the back-stage management sends different condition warning message to the inspection unit.It is described
Defect information mainly includes:The sedimentation of building, the deformation of member, construction material differentiation, construction material seepage, biological disease, dress
Decorations furnishings are damaged and other defect informations;The sedimentation of ruins class historical relic, unstability, seepage, capillary water, crack, top layer air slaking, biology
Disease and other defect informations;The Dangerous Rock Body sliding of grottoes historical relic, topple over, seepage, root are split, top layer elegance and talent and other diseases are believed
Breath;Statue, sculpture, stone inscription, inscribe, the unstability of mural painting, colour painting, biological disease, top layer elegance and talent, crack and hollowing, surface contamination
With discoloration and other defect informations;Also include historical relic and protection zone and the massif in the range of relief area, water body, vegetation, block and
The defect information of other ground objects.
Further, the inspection unit 02 includes input module, patrols for historical relic Back ground Information and historical relic described in typing
Look into information.The input module is mainly used in the document class of patrolman's typing non-instrument collection, numerical value class inspection information.
Further, the inspection unit 02 includes locating module, for obtaining the real time position letter of the inspection unit
Breath.By the locating module, realize the record to track of patrolling, patrolman can by compare inspection track with from described
The inspection route information on services of background service unit, is accurately positioned inspection position, realizes the optimization in inspection path, reduces inspection work
The under-enumeration of work is possible, while being conducive to the supervision of historical relic's protection administration section.It is described positioning include common d GPS locating module or
Big Dipper locating module.
Further, the inspection unit 02 includes image capture module, for gathering picture and/or video information.
Further, the inspection unit 02 includes some type patrol terminals, possesses a little right between each described type patrol terminal
Point or group's speech talkback function
Further, the collecting unit 03 includes some sensors for being laid in historical relic's protection region.
Specifically, Sensor monitoring system is laid in protection zone and relief area predeterminated position according to concrete historical relic's protection demand
System, to each sensor number, records which and lays coordinate position.The sensor coordinates and its numbering are used as historical relic Back ground Information
It is stored in the background management unit.If the sensor be uploaded to the background service unit or by with the inspection unit
Communication and then send to the data message exception of the background management unit, the background management unit according to sensor number and
Coordinate position, can be accurately positioned fault sensor, and then which is repaired or replaced.
Used as a kind of specific embodiment, the sensor includes communication module, uploads automatically historical relic inspection information and arrives
The background service unit 01.
Further, for directly uploading data to the background service unit 01 sensor, by plus
If relay transmission unit, the stability of data transfer is improved.
Used as a kind of specific embodiment, the sensor includes wireless communication module, by with the inspection unit
Communication, sends historical relic inspection information to the inspection unit 02.
Further, the wireless communication module is that RF radio communications or WIFI communicate.
As the another aspect of the technical program, there is provided a kind of using the mobile inspection system based on historical relic's protection
Mobile visiting method, as shown in Fig. 2 comprising the following steps:
S1, typing historical relic Back ground Information, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information are to the background service unit, described
Background service unit sends historical relic inspection task, disease warning information and historical relic Back ground Information to inspection unit, to the collection
Unit sends acquisition controlling instruction;
S2, uploads historical relic Back ground Information, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information updating information to the background service
Unit, including S2a, S2b two ways:
S2a, patrolman carry inspection unit and obtain inspection fresh information to historical relic's protection region, are sent to the backstage
Service unit;
S2b, collecting unit upload cultural relic diseases information automatically to the background service unit;
S3, the background service unit update historical relic Back ground Information, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information.
Specifically, platform management personnel can connect the background service unit 01, typing historical relic basis letter by terminal
Breath, existing historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information, receive the request instruction from inspection unit 02, send to patrolman
Historical relic inspection task, disease warning information and historical relic Back ground Information.
Patrolman is connected the background service unit 01, is patrolled by the handheld terminal as inspection unit 02, such as mobile phone
Look into personnel and request instruction is sent to backstage service unit 01 according to the actual requirements, obtain corresponding antique information.The historical relic letter
Breath includes historical relic Back ground Information near current location, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information and from the background service
The message informing of unit 01.During patrolman patrols on the spot, it will be observed that inspection fresh information, particularly defect information
With written form input inspection software, for the scene for needing photography and vedio recording carries out image acquisition, then will be input into and collect
Inspection information is uploaded to the background service unit 01.On the other hand, patrolman passes through handheld terminal and is laid in protection zone
Or the sensor communication of relief area, the Monitoring Data of the sensor is received, the background service unit 01 is uploaded to.Positioned at handss
The inspection software of terminal is held, also including inspection analysis module, to patrol frequency, disease distribution, disease frequency together with defect information
The background service unit 01 is uploaded in the lump, is audited for supervisor.For being set to upload automatically the sensing of Monitoring Data
Device, also can directly upload Monitoring Data to the background service unit 01.
Supervisor is entered by background service unit 01 described in terminal logs in, the defect information and inspection information to receiving
Row examination & verification, and then historical relic Back ground Information, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases are updated, and treatment advice is provided to inspection unit.
Embodiment 2
A kind of mobile inspection system, structure is as shown in figure 1, be that the inspection unit adopts nothing with the difference of embodiment 1
People's aircraft.
Further, the unmanned vehicle be with image acquisition, audio collection, radio communication function unmanned plane.
A kind of mobile visiting method, idiographic flow is as shown in Fig. 2 be that the inspection unit is adopted with the difference of embodiment 1
Use unmanned vehicle.
Further, the unmanned vehicle be with image acquisition, audio collection, radio communication function unmanned plane.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mobile inspection system based on historical relic's protection, it is characterised in that include:
Background service unit, for storing, managing and analyzing historical relic Back ground Information from external reception, historical relic inspection information and text
Thing defect information, sends historical relic inspection task, disease warning information and historical relic Back ground Information to inspection unit, sends out to collecting unit
Acquisition controlling is sent to instruct;
Inspection unit, obtains historical relic inspection task, disease warning information and historical relic Back ground Information from background service unit, patrol to
Historical relic's protection region, obtains the historical relic inspection fresh information, sends the historical relic inspection to the background service unit and updates
Information;
Collecting unit, is arranged on historical relic's protection region, for gathering the cultural relic diseases information, to the background service unit
And/or inspection unit sends the cultural relic diseases information.
2. mobile inspection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the background service unit includes GIS modules,
For generating the multidimensional historical relic Back ground Information comprising geography information, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information.
3. mobile inspection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inspection unit includes locating module, uses
In the real-time position information for obtaining the inspection unit.
4. mobile inspection system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the inspection unit includes image acquisition mould
Block, for gathering picture and/or video information.
5. mobile inspection system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the inspection unit includes some inspections eventually
End, possesses point-to-point or group's speech talkback function between each described type patrol terminal.
6. mobile inspection system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the inspection unit be handheld terminal or nobody
Aircraft.
7. mobile inspection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the collecting unit includes being laid in historical relic guarantor
Some sensors and harvester in shield region.
8. mobile inspection system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the sensor includes communication module, automatically
Cultural relic diseases information is uploaded to the background service unit.
9. mobile inspection system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the sensor includes wireless communication module,
By with the inspection unit communication, to it is described inspection unit send cultural relic diseases information.
10. the mobile visiting method of the mobile inspection system described in a kind of any one of employing claim 1-9, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps:
S1, typing historical relic Back ground Information, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information are to the background service unit, the backstage
Service unit sends historical relic inspection task, disease warning information and historical relic Back ground Information to inspection unit, to the collecting unit
Send acquisition controlling instruction;
S2, uploads historical relic Back ground Information, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information updating information to the background service unit,
Including S2a, S2b two ways:
S2a, patrolman carry inspection unit and obtain inspection fresh information to historical relic's protection region, are sent to the background service
Unit;
S2b, collecting unit upload cultural relic diseases information automatically to the background service unit;
S3, the background service unit update historical relic Back ground Information, historical relic inspection information and cultural relic diseases information.
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