CN106532347A - Electric connector and combination thereof - Google Patents
Electric connector and combination thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106532347A CN106532347A CN201510572904.6A CN201510572904A CN106532347A CN 106532347 A CN106532347 A CN 106532347A CN 201510572904 A CN201510572904 A CN 201510572904A CN 106532347 A CN106532347 A CN 106532347A
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- electric connector
- electric
- permanent magnetism
- module
- docking facilities
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Abstract
The invention provides an electric connector and the combination thereof. The combination comprises the electric connector and a butting device which is butted with the electric connector and provided with an adsorption component. The electric connector comprises an electric permanent magnet module group which can be adsorbed on the adsorption component of the butting device and a detection component which detects the state of the electric connector. When the electric connector is butted with the butting device, positive current is conducted into the electric permanent magnet module group, the magnetic force of the electric permanent magnet module group is enhanced and the electric permanent magnet module group is adsorbed to the adsorption component. When the detection component detects that the electric connector is in the abnormal state, reverse current is piped into the electric permanent magnet module group, the magnetic force of the electric permanent magnet module group is reduced and then the adsorption force with the adsorption component is reduced or eliminated. Reduction or elimination of the magnetism of the electric permanent magnet module group in the abnormal state can be controlled by arrangement of the detection component.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of electric connector and combinations thereof, more particularly to a kind of electric connector with electric permanent-magnet structure and combinations thereof.
【Background technology】
Electronic product brings high convenience for human lives, such as computer, mobile phone etc., has just like become indispensable instrument in life.The electronic product is when carrying out information exchange or charging, it usually needs is connected with an external electric connector and realizes, and connection between the two has to reliable ability guarantee information interaction enough and the stability for charging.But, when occurring abnormal between electronic product and external electric connector, such as external electric connector moment is pullled, electronic product also leaks electricity or charges and finishes, under the situation such as this if connection status being between electronic product and external electric connector, may result in electronic product or damaged electrical connector.
Therefore, it is necessary to be transformed to overcome drawbacks described above to existing electric connector and combinations thereof.
【The content of the invention】
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electric connector with safeguard function and combinations thereof.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：A kind of electric connector, docks to the docking facilities with absorbent module, and the electric connector includes electric permanent magnetism module, and the electric permanent magnetism module is adsorbed in the absorbent module of the docking facilities；Detection element, the detection element detect the state of the electric connector；When the electric connector is docked with the docking facilities, electric permanent magnetism module is passed through forward current, and the electric permanent magnetism module magnetic force strengthens and is adsorbed to the absorbent module；When detection element detects electric connector in abnormality, electric permanent magnetism module is passed through reversing the current, and the electric permanent magnetism module magnetic force reduces and then reduces or release the absorption affinity with the absorbent module.
Further, the electric connector is additionally provided with the elasticity that at least one elasticity pressed on the docking facilities to be supported and moves back component, after electric permanent magnetism module is passed through reversing the current magnetic force reduce when, it is described elasticity support move back component support move back the electric connector so as to automatically disengage between electric connector and docking facilities.
Further, the detection element includes detecting the touch sensor of electric connector plug state.
Further, the detection element includes detecting the motion sensor that electric connector was pullled by moment.
Further, the detection element includes detecting the current sensor or voltage sensor of the excessively electrical stress of electric connector or electric leakage.
Further, the detection element includes detecting the charge sensors of electric connector charged state.
Further, the electric permanent magnetism module include the first magnet assembly, be wound in outside the first magnet assembly for alive coil, the second magnet assembly, a pair of the magnetic-conductance portions for being configured at first magnet assembly with the second magnet assembly two ends and being connected respectively with the end of the first magnet assembly and the second magnet assembly, the electric connector is with the butt end connected with docking facilities, the butt end is provided with the port in electrical contact with docking facilities, and the port is arranged between the pair of magnetic-conductance portion.
For achieving the above object, the present invention can also be adopted the following technical scheme that：A kind of electric connector combination, which includes electric connector, and the electric connector is provided with electric permanent magnetism module and detection element；Docking facilities, the docking facilities are docked with the electric connector, and the docking facilities are provided with the absorbent module for the electric permanent magnetism module absorption；When the electric connector is docked with the docking facilities, electric permanent magnetism module is passed through forward current, and the electric permanent magnetism module magnetic force strengthens and is adsorbed to the absorbent module so as to strengthen the confining force between electric connector and docking facilities；When detection element detects the electric connector in abnormality, electric permanent magnetism module is passed through reversing the current, and the electric permanent magnetism module magnetic force reduces and then is easy to depart between the electric connector and docking facilities.
Further, the elasticity of the suction active force in opposite direction being provided between the docking facilities and electric connector between at least one applying and the electric permanent magnetism module and absorbent module is supported and moves back component, the elasticity support move back the elastic force of component less than after the logical forward current of the electric permanent magnetism module with the suction between the absorbent module and the confining force that is more than after the logical reversing the current of electric permanent magnetism module between electric connector and docking facilities；When after electric permanent magnetism module is passed through reversing the current, magnetic force reduces, the electric connector is supported in the elasticity with docking facilities and is automatically disengaged under the active force for moving back component.
Further, the detection element includes detecting the touch sensor of electric connector plug state.
Further, the detection element includes detecting the motion sensor that electric connector was pullled by moment.
Further, the detection element includes detecting the current sensor or voltage sensor of the excessively electrical stress of electric connector or electric leakage.
Further, the detection element includes detecting the charge sensors of electric connector charged state.
Further, one of the electric connector and the butt-jointed electric connector are arranged in electronic equipment, and it is another be the cable-assembly for realizing information exchange or charging between the electronic equipment with cable.
Further, the absorbent module of the docking facilities is ferrous metal component or magnet assembly.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：By arranging the detection element of detecting electric connector state, when electric connector is docked with the docking facilities, electric permanent magnetism module is passed through forward current, and the electric permanent magnetism module magnetic force strengthens and is adsorbed to the absorbent module；When detection element detects electric connector in abnormality, electric permanent magnetism module is passed through reversing the current, and the electric permanent magnetism module magnetic force reduces and then reduces or release the absorption affinity with the absorbent module, can thereby avoid damaging the electric connector.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is electric connector of the present invention stereogram detached with docking facilities.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram that electric connector of the present invention is docked with docking facilities.
Fig. 3 is that the electricity permanent magnetism module of electric connector of the present invention is passed through the schematic diagram after forward current.
Fig. 4 is that the electricity permanent magnetism module of electric connector of the present invention is passed through the schematic diagram after reversing the current.
【Specific embodiment】
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, electric connector combination of the present invention 1000 includes electric connector 100 and the docking facilities 200 connect to realize information exchange or charging relative with electric connector 100, and the electric connector 100 is stably docked by way of magnetic with docking facilities 200.
The docking facilities 200 have absorbent module 201, the electric connector 100 includes the detection element 2 of the state for detecting the electric connector 100 and is adsorbed in the absorbent module 201 so that the electric connector 100 and the 200 stable electric permanent magnetism module 1 for docking of docking facilities, the absorbent module 201 is ferrous metal component or magnet assembly.Refering to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the electric permanent magnetism module 1 include the first magnet assembly 11, be wound in outside the first magnet assembly 11 for alive coil 12, the second magnet assembly 13, a pair of the magnetic-conductance portions 14 for being configured at the first magnet assembly 11 with 13 two ends of the second magnet assembly and being connected with the two ends end of the first magnet assembly and the second magnet assembly 13 respectively.First magnet assembly 11 is soft magnetic materials, and second magnet assembly 13 is permanent-magnet material.In detail shown in ginseng Fig. 3, when the coil 12 of electric permanent magnetism module 1 is passed through a forward current, first magnet assembly 11 is identical with the polarity difference at 13 two ends of the second magnet assembly, and the magnetic force of now described electric permanent magnetism module 1 strengthens；In detail shown in ginseng Fig. 4, when the coil 12 of electric permanent magnetism module 1 is passed through a reversing the current, the polarity at 13 two ends of first magnet assembly 11 and the second magnet assembly is respectively conversely, the magnetic force of now described electric permanent magnetism module 1 reduces.
In actual applications, the electric connector 100 is with the butt end 15 connected with docking facilities 200, the butt end 15 arranges port 151, docking facilities 200 are provided with and are connected with the port 151 of the electric connector 100 so as to realize in electrical contact connecting port 202 between electric connector 100 and docking facilities 200, the port 151 of the electric connector 100 is arranged between the pair of magnetic-conductance portion 14 and (is not specifically illustrated), and the docking facilities 200 connect the position that port 202 is arranged at 201 approximate mid-section of absorbent module.When the electric connector 100 is docked with the docking facilities 200, the port 151 is with described to connect port 202 in electrical contact, the coil 12 is passed through forward current to strengthen the magnetic force of the electric permanent magnetism module 1, now, the electric connector 100 is firmly adsorbed in the absorbent module 201 of docking facilities 200 by the electric permanent magnetism module 1 with stronger magnetic force.
To control the electricity permanent magnetism module 1 of the electric connector 100, specifically, the detection element 2 controls the magnetic force of the electric permanent magnetism module 1 by the state of the detecting electric connector 100 to the detection element 2 of the state of the detecting electric connector 100.When electric connector 100 needs to dock with docking facilities 200, i.e. detection element 2 detects the port 151 of electric connector 100 and connecting when constituting in electrical contact between port 202 for butt connector 200, the detection element 2 controls the coil 12 of the electric permanent magnetism module 1 and is passed through forward current so that the magnetic force of the electricity permanent magnetism module 1 of electric connector 100 strengthens to be constituted stable adhesive between the absorbent module 201 of docking facilities 200；When electric connector 100 is in abnormality under mated condition for electric connector 100 and docking facilities 200, detection element 2 controls the coil 12 of the electric permanent magnetism module 1 and is passed through reversing the current so that 1 magnetic force of electricity permanent magnetism module of electric connector 100 reduces absorption affinity further between reduction or releasing and the absorbent module 201 of docking facilities 200 and is easy to be mutually disengaged between the two.
The state of 2 detecting of the detection element includes that the plug state of electric connector 100, the moment of electric connector 100 are pullled the charged state of the excessively electrical stress of state, electric connector 100 or leakage condition and electric connector 100.For the plug state of detecting electric connector 100, the detection element 2 is provided with touch sensor (not shown), when touch sensor (not shown) detects 100 grafting of electric connector, detection element 2 sends the magnetic force that logical forward current is instructed to electric permanent magnetism module 1 and strengthens electric permanent magnetism module 1, so that consolidating absorption between electric connector 100 and docking facilities 200, when touch sensor (not shown) detects electric connector 200 to be pulled out, detection element 2 sends the magnetic force that logical reversing the current is instructed to electric permanent magnetism module 1 and reduces or release electric permanent magnetism module 1, so that the absorption affinity between electric connector 100 and docking facilities 200 reduces or releases；For the moment of detecting electric connector 100 pulls state, the detection element 2 is provided with motion sensor (not shown), when motion sensor (not shown) detects electric connector 100 to be pullled by moment, the detection element 2 sends the magnetic force that logical reversing the current is instructed to electric permanent magnetism module 1 and reduces or release electric permanent magnetism module 1 so that the absorption affinity between electric connector 100 and docking facilities 200 reduces or releases；For excessively electrical stress or the state of electric leakage of detecting electric connector 100, the detection element 2 is provided with current sensor (non-icon) or voltage sensor (non-icon), when current sensor (non-icon) or voltage sensor (non-icon) detect the excessively electrical stress of electric connector 100 or electric leakage, the detection element 2 sends the magnetic force that logical reversing the current is instructed to electric permanent magnetism module 1 and reduces or release electric permanent magnetism module 1 so that the absorption affinity between electric connector 100 and docking facilities 200 reduces or releases；For the charged state of detecting electric connector 100, the detection element 2 is provided with charge sensors (not shown), when charge sensors (not shown) detect 100 charging complete of electric connector, the detection element 2 sends the magnetic force that logical reversing the current is instructed to electric permanent magnetism module 1 and reduces or release electric permanent magnetism module 1 so that the absorption affinity between electric connector 100 and docking facilities 200 reduces or releases.Certainly, the detection element 2 is not limited in detecting the above-mentioned abnormality of electric connector 100, when detection element 2 needs to detect other abnormalities of electric connector 100, it is only necessary to arrange the sensor with corresponding detecting function.
One of the electric connector 100 and the docking facilities 200 are arranged in an electronic equipment (non-icon), and it is another be the cable-assembly for realizing information exchange or charging between the electronic equipment (non-icon) with cable 101.The elasticity of the suction active force in opposite direction being provided between the docking facilities 200 and the electric connector 100 between at least one applying and the electric permanent magnetism module 1 and absorbent module 201 is supported and moves back component 300, it is described elasticity support move back component 300 elastic force lead to forward current less than the electric permanent magnetism module 1 after with the suction between the absorbent module 201 and be more than electric permanent magnetism module 1 and lead to the confining force after reversing the current between electric connector 100 and docking facilities 200, when after electric permanent magnetism module 1 is passed through reversing the current, magnetic force reduces, the electric connector 100 is supported in the elasticity with docking facilities 200 and can be automatically disengaged under the active force for moving back component 300.In present pre-ferred embodiments, for cable-assembly, docking facilities 200 are then arranged in the electronic equipment (non-icon) electric connector 100, and the elasticity is supported and moves back component 300 and be arranged on the electric connector 100.Specifically, the electric connector 100 is provided with a pair elastic supporting and moves back component 300, the pair of elasticity is supported and moves back the both sides that component 300 is respectively arranged at the port 151, it is arranged such, elasticity support move back component 300 support when moving back to move back power will be relatively steady, in order to avoid electric connector 100 is inclined to moving back and damages electric connector 100 and docking facilities 200.Certainly, the elasticity is supported and moves back component 300 and can also be arranged on the docking facilities 200, as long as the elasticity is supported when moving back the magnetic force between electric connector 100 and docking facilities 200 of component 300 and reducing or release, the elasticity support move back component 300 can automatically to moving back.
In sum, presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is these are only, the scope of the present invention should not be limited with this.I.e. every simple equivalence changes made according to claims of the present invention and present specification and modification, all still should remain within the scope of the patent.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of electric connector, docks to the docking facilities with absorbent module, it is characterised in that：The electric connector includes the electric permanent magnetism module for being adsorbed to the absorbent module and detects the detection element of the state of the electric connector, when the electric connector is docked with the docking facilities, electric permanent magnetism module is passed through forward current, and the electric permanent magnetism module magnetic force strengthens and is adsorbed to the absorbent module；When detection element detects electric connector in abnormality, electric permanent magnetism module is passed through reversing the current, and the electric permanent magnetism module magnetic force reduces and then reduces or release the absorption affinity with the absorbent module.
2. electric connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electric connector is additionally provided with the elasticity that at least one elasticity pressed on the docking facilities to be supported and moves back component, after electric permanent magnetism module is passed through reversing the current magnetic force reduce when, it is described elasticity support move back component support move back the electric connector so as to automatically disengage between electric connector and docking facilities.
3. electric connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The detection element includes the touch sensor for detecting electric connector plug state.
4. electric connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The detection element includes detecting the motion sensor that electric connector was pullled by moment.
5. electric connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The detection element includes the current sensor or voltage sensor for detecting the excessively electrical stress of electric connector or electric leakage.
6. electric connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The detection element includes the charge sensors for detecting electric connector charged state.
7. electric connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The electric permanent magnetism module include the first magnet assembly, be wound in outside first magnet assembly for alive coil, the second magnet assembly, a pair of the magnetic-conductance portions for being configured at first magnet assembly with the second magnet assembly two ends and being connected with the end of first magnet assembly and the second magnet assembly respectively, the electric connector is with the butt end connected with docking facilities, the butt end is provided with the port in electrical contact with docking facilities, and the port is arranged between the pair of magnetic-conductance portion.
8. a kind of electric connector combination, the docking facilities docked including electric connector and with the electric connector, it is characterised in that：The electric connector is provided with the detection element of electric permanent magnetism module and detecting electric connector state, the docking facilities are provided with the absorbent module for the electric permanent magnetism module absorption, when the electric connector is docked with the docking facilities, electric permanent magnetism module is passed through forward current, and the electric permanent magnetism module magnetic force strengthens and is adsorbed to the absorbent module so as to strengthen the confining force between electric connector and docking facilities；When detection element detects the electric connector in abnormality, electric permanent magnetism module is passed through reversing the current, and the electric permanent magnetism module magnetic force reduces and then is easy to depart between the electric connector and docking facilities.
9. electric connector combination as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：The elasticity of the suction active force in opposite direction being provided between the docking facilities and the electric connector between at least one applying and the electric permanent magnetism module and absorbent module is supported and moves back component, the elasticity support move back the elastic force of component less than after the logical forward current of the electric permanent magnetism module with the suction between the absorbent module and the confining force that is more than after the logical reversing the current of electric permanent magnetism module between electric connector and docking facilities；When after electric permanent magnetism module is passed through reversing the current, magnetic force reduces, the electric connector is supported in the elasticity with docking facilities and is automatically disengaged under the active force for moving back component.
10. electric connector combination as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterised in that：The detection element includes the touch sensor for detecting electric connector plug state.
11. electric connector combinations as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterised in that：The detection element includes detecting the motion sensor that electric connector was pullled by moment.
12. electric connector combinations as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterised in that：The detection element includes the current sensor or voltage sensor for detecting the excessively electrical stress of electric connector or electric leakage.
13. electric connector combinations as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterised in that：The detection element includes the charge sensors for detecting electric connector charged state.
14. electric connector combinations as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterised in that：One of the electric connector and the docking facilities are arranged in electronic equipment, and it is another be the cable-assembly for realizing information exchange or charging between the electronic equipment with cable.
15. electric connector combinations as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterised in that：The absorbent module of the docking facilities is ferrous metal component or magnet assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510572904.6A CN106532347A (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Electric connector and combination thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510572904.6A CN106532347A (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Electric connector and combination thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106532347A true CN106532347A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58345840
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510572904.6A Pending CN106532347A (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Electric connector and combination thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106532347A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108429033A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-08-21 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | A kind of header elements and its socket |
| CN108695619A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-10-23 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Pin connector and combinations thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-09-10 CN CN201510572904.6A patent/CN106532347A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108695619A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-10-23 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Pin connector and combinations thereof |
| CN108429033A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-08-21 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | A kind of header elements and its socket |
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Application publication date: 20170322 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |