CN106528226A - Operation system installation method and apparatus - Google Patents

Operation system installation method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106528226A
CN106528226A CN201610970194.7A CN201610970194A CN106528226A CN 106528226 A CN106528226 A CN 106528226A CN 201610970194 A CN201610970194 A CN 201610970194A CN 106528226 A CN106528226 A CN 106528226A
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China
Prior art keywords
file
main frame
sent
image file
firmware
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Granted
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CN201610970194.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106528226B (en
Inventor
张红星
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New H3C Information Technologies Co Ltd
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Unis Huashan Information Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610970194.7A priority Critical patent/CN106528226B/en
Publication of CN106528226A publication Critical patent/CN106528226A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/61Installation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/65Updates

Abstract

The invention provides an operation system installation method and apparatus. The method comprises the steps of receiving a file ID of a mirror file needed to be installed and sent by a host; and after an instruction used for instructing the acquisition of the mirror file and sent by the host is received, reading the mirror file instructed by the file ID, thereby facilitating the host to install an operation system by using the read mirror file.

Description

The installation method and device of operating system
Technical field
The application is related to software technology field, the installation method and device of more particularly to a kind of operating system.
Background technology
At present, for server installation operation system when, it usually needs the image file of operating system to be installed is stored In PC, then, the PC (Personal Computer, PC) is connected to into the BMC of server by LAN On (Baseboard Management Controller, baseboard management controller).The PC passes through KVM (Keyboard Video Mouse, keyboard, video, mouse) mode manipulates server, so that server obtains image file from PC by LAN, and Using the image file installation operation system.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the application provides a kind of installation method and device of operating system.
Specifically, the application is achieved by the following technical solution:
On the one hand, there is provided a kind of installation method of operating system, the server of installation operation system is needed to include:It is main Machine and BMC, main frame are connected with I/O device, and the method is applied to BMC, and the method includes:
The file ID of the need image file to be mounted that Receiving Host is sent;
After the instruction for indicating to obtain image file that main frame is sent is received, read indicated by this document ID Image file, so that main frame is using the image file installation operation system for reading.
On the other hand, a kind of erecting device of operating system is additionally provided, is wrapped in needing the server of installation operation system Include:Main frame and BMC, main frame are connected with I/O device, and the device is applied in BMC, and the device includes:
Receiving unit, the file ID of the need image file to be mounted sent for Receiving Host;
Reading unit, for, after the instruction for indicating to obtain image file that main frame is sent is received, reading connects The image file indicated by the file ID that unit is received is received, so that main frame is using the image file installation operation system for reading System.
By the above technical scheme of the application, operation system can be carried out to server on the premise of PC is not relied on The installation of system.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the installation method of the operating system shown in one exemplary embodiment of the application;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the firmware version upgrade method shown in one exemplary embodiment of the application;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the server shown in one exemplary embodiment of the application;
Fig. 4 is the method flow diagram of the installation (SuSE) Linux OS based on Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is that step S305 in Fig. 4 implements flow chart;
Fig. 6 is the method flow diagram of the upgrading CPLD firmware versions based on Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation of the erecting device of the operating system shown in one exemplary embodiment of the application;
Fig. 8 is another kind of structural representation of the erecting device of the operating system shown in one exemplary embodiment of the application.
Specific embodiment
Here in detail exemplary embodiment will be illustrated, its example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Explained below is related to During accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represent same or analogous key element.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the application.Conversely, they be only with as appended by The example of consistent apparatus and method in terms of some described in detail in claims, the application.
It is the purpose only merely for description specific embodiment in term used in this application, and is not intended to be limiting the application. " one kind ", " described " and " being somebody's turn to do " of singulative used in the application and appended claims is also intended to include majority Form, unless context clearly shows that other implications.It is also understood that term "and/or" used herein is referred to and is wrapped Containing one or more associated any or all possible combinations for listing project.
It will be appreciated that though various information, but this may be described using term first, second, third, etc. in the application A little information should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms are only for same type of information is distinguished from each other out.For example, without departing from In the case of the application scope, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be referred to as One information.Depending on linguistic context, word as used in this " if " can be construed to " ... when " or " when ... When " or " in response to determining ".
A kind of installation method of operating system, and a kind of behaviour that can apply the method are provided in the embodiment of the present application Make the erecting device of system, on the premise of PC is not relied on, to realize the installation of server OS.The application with In lower embodiment, the server of installation operation system is needed to include:Main frame and BMC (Baseboard Management Controller, baseboard management controller), IO (input and output) equipment, for example, display, mouse, keyboard are connected with main frame Deng server and display servers can be manipulated by I/O device.The storage such as hard disk in the server or internal memory is situated between The image file of storage program area in matter, or in the movable memory equipment of access server storage program area mirror As file, the application is not limited to this.Wherein, when the storage program area in the movable memory equipment of access server During image file, above-mentioned movable memory equipment can be specifically USB flash disk, portable hard drive or SD (Secure Digital, safety It is digital) storage card etc., these movable memory equipments can be linked into BMC USB (Universal Serial Bus, it is general Universal serial bus) on interface.
As shown in figure 1, the installation method of the operating system of BMC execution is comprised the following steps:
Step S101, the file ID of the need that Receiving Host is sent image file to be mounted;
Wherein, file ID can be filename.
In oneainstance, main frame first can be sent for indicating to obtain the order of image file ID to BMC, and BMC is received The file ID list of image file to after the order, is obtained, the file ID list for getting is sent to into main frame, is led to by main frame Cross I/O device to be shown, so, user can select the file ID for needing image file to be mounted from this document ID lists, After user selects to finish, user selected file ID is sent to BMC by main frame.Subsequently, again installation operation system when, As file ID list has been preserved on main frame, therefore, main frame can directly display this document ID lists, be selected by user Select.
In another kind of situation, main frame locally preserves the file ID list of image file, and main frame shows this by I/O device File ID list, is selected by user, and then, user selected file ID is sent to BMC by main frame.
Step S102, after the instruction for indicating to obtain image file that main frame is sent is received, read step The image file indicated by file ID received in S101, so that main frame is using the image file installation operation system for reading System.
Specifically, in step s 102, BMC can first be saved in drawing on BMC after the image file is read Lead in medium, subsequently, main frame can be with using the image file installation operation system in bootable medium, i.e. what is installed During, when needing to obtain some files and during program, sending for obtaining the order of these files and program to BMC, BMC exists After receiving the order, the corresponding document and program that will be stored in the image file in bootable medium is sent to master Machine.In bootable medium, caching needs image file to be mounted, can improve the installation effectiveness of operating system.Wherein, it is above-mentioned Bootable medium can be the virtual disk equipment such as virtual drive, virtual hard disk, virtual floppy drive.
Or, in step s 102, BMC can not also be cached after image file is read, the embodiment of the present application This is not limited.
Further, since also including polytype firmware (Firmware), for example, BMC firmwares, BIOS/firmware in server With CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD) firmware, the embodiment of the present application Method can also carry out version updating to these firmwares.Now, in the storage medium in server or access BMC can Be stored with movable storage device firmware upgrade file.Now, as shown in Fig. 2 BMC perform firmware upgrade method include it is following Step:
Step S201, after the firmware ID of firmware of the needs renewal that main frame is sent is received, obtains ID pair, the firmware The file ID for getting is sent to main frame by the file ID of the firmware upgrade file answered, so that main frame is shown by I/O device Show, selected to need the file ID of firmware upgrade file to be mounted by user from these file IDs;
Wherein, firmware ID can be the type of firmware.
Specifically, in step s 201, storage medium in BMC traversal servers or the removable Storage of access BMC All firmware upgrade files corresponding with firmware ID in equipment, for traverse each is corresponding solid with firmware ID Part upgrade file, obtains the file ID of the firmware upgrade file, furthermore it is also possible to obtain the storage road of the firmware upgrade file Footpath.
Step S202, the selected file ID of the user that Receiving Host is sent;
Step S203, reads the firmware upgrade file indicated by the file ID for receiving, using the firmware upgrade for reading File is upgraded to firmware.
Specifically, in step S203, BMC is according to obtaining in the file ID and step S201 received in step S202 The store path of the firmware upgrade file indicated by the file ID got, reads the firmware upgrade file, and subsequently, BMC just can be with Corresponding firmware is carried out upgrading using the firmware upgrade file.
It is stored in movable memory equipment with image file, firmware upgrade file below, and movable memory equipment is U As a example by disk, operating system to be installed are (SuSE) Linux OS, describe in detail above-mentioned operating system installation method and Firmware upgrade method.
As shown in figure 3, server includes main frame and BMC, main frame includes CPU (Central Processing Unit, CPU) and PCH (integrated south bridge).Connect the I/O devices such as display, mouse, keyboard on PCH, use In manipulation server and display servers;USB flash disk is accessed in the USB interface of BMC, the Linux that is stored with USB flash disk operations system The filename of the image file for convenience, is designated as iso file1 by the image file of system.
PCH opens USB Host (main equipment) function, and accordingly, BMC opens USB Slave (from equipment) function;In addition, As USB flash disk has been accessed on BMC, therefore, the USB Host functions of BMC can be utilized in the embodiment of the present application, is opened in BMC USB Host functions, now, USB flash disk is USB Slave.Wherein, it is used for realizing the USB Slave moulds of USB Slave functions in BMC Block is virtualized into virtual disk equipment.
As shown in figure 4, the method for installing (SuSE) Linux OS is comprised the following steps:
Step S301, on server after electricity, startup optimization BIOS (Basic Input Output System, it is basic to be input into Output system), after into BIOS installation interfaces, BIOS passes through KCS (Keyboard Controller Style, Keyboard Control Device mode) passage to BMC send for indicate obtain image filename IPMI (Intelligent Platform Management Interface, intelligent platform management interface) order;
Specifically, BIOS can be by way of KCS passages send IPMI orders to BMC:IPMI orders are deposited by BIOS It is put in internal memory (not shown in Fig. 3), CPU reads the IPMI orders from internal memory and is sent to PCH, KCS passages is passed through by PCH It is sent to BMC.
Step S302, BMC travel through all mirror image texts in USB flash disk after the IPMI orders are received by USB passages Part, obtains the filename and store path of these image files, and the IPMI orders for carrying the filename for getting are passed through KCS Passage feeds back to BIOS, so that BIOS shows these filenames by installation interface;
Wherein, IPMI orders can be by way of KCS passages feed back to BIOS by BMC:BMC will by KCS passages IPMI orders are sent to PCH, are sent to CPU by PCH, and CPU is stored in internal memory after receiving the IPMI orders, and BIOS can be from interior Deposit middle reading IPMI orders.In step s 302, BIOS receive carry BMC acquisition filename IPMI orders it Afterwards, these filenames can be shown by installation interface, user can therefrom select the filename for needing image file to be mounted.
Step S303, selects to need the filename iso file1 of image file to be mounted in installation interface, will start choosing Item be set to from virtual disk equipment start, and click on determination install, afterwards, BIOS will carry filename iso file1 IPMI orders BMC is sent to by KCS passages;
Step S304, BMC preserve file name after the IPMI orders for carrying filename iso file1 are received iso file1;
Step S305, BIOS are sent for indicating to obtain the SCSI (Small of image file to BMC by USB passages Computer System Interface, small computer system interface) instruction, after BMC receives the SCSI command, root According to the image file of the local filename iso file1 for the preserving and entitled iso file1 of file got in step S302 Store path, obtain from USB flash disk in the image file, and the virtual disk equipment being stored on BMC;
Specifically, there is in PCH the USB Host modules for being used to realizing USB Host functions, has for realizing in BMC The USB Host modules of USB Host functions, the USB Slave modules as virtual disk equipment and for transmitting-receiving with it is virtual The CDServer processes (virtual disk service end process) of the relevant data of disk unit, now, as shown in figure 5, in order to realize Step S305, in the virtual disk equipment in USB Host modules, BMC, the CDServer processes in BMC, BMC in PCH Interaction flow between USB Host modules and USB flash disk is as follows:
Step S401, the USB Host modules in PCH are sent for indicating to obtain the SCSI of image file by USB passages Instruction;
Step S402, the virtual disk equipment in BMC receive and preserve the SCSI command, and CDServer processes are from virtual magnetic The SCSI command, and the USB Host modules being sent in BMC are read in disc apparatus;
Step S403, the USB Host modules in BMC read filename from USB flash disk after the SCSI command is received For the image file of iso file1;
The image file of the file for reading entitled iso file1 is sent by step S404, the USB Host modules in BMC Give CDServer processes;
File name is stored in virtual disk for the image file of iso file1 and is set by step S405, CDServer processes In standby.
Step S306, the installation parameter that BIOS receive users are input into by installation interface will carry this by KCS passages The IPMI orders of a little installation parameters are sent to BMC, and after BMC receives the IPMI orders, generation includes these installation parameters Installation script file and be saved in configuration file;
Wherein, above-mentioned installation script file can be kickstart.cfg files, and above-mentioned installation parameter can be installed The parameters such as partitionable hard, input time zone, user name password needed for during operating system.Can be real by installation script file The automatic installation of existing operating system.
Step S307, BIOS start from virtual disk equipment, using the entitled iso of file in the virtual disk equipment of BMC Installation script file in the image file and configuration file of file1 installs (SuSE) Linux OS.
In addition, as shown in fig. 6, the method for firmware updating is comprised the following steps:
Step S501, on server after electricity, startup optimization BIOS, after interface is updated into BIOS/firmware, in the firmware The type for selecting to need in updating interface the firmware for updating is CPLD firmwares, and BIOS will carry CPLD firmwares by KCS passages The IPMI orders of type are sent to BMC;
Step S502, BMC travel through firmware corresponding with CPLD firmware types in USB flash disk after the IPMI orders are received Upgrade file, obtains the filename and store path of these firmware upgrade files, will carry the IPMI of the filename for getting Order feeds back to BIOS by KCS passages, so that BIOS is by these filenames of firmware renewal interface display;
In step S502, BIOS, can be by solid after the IPMI orders for receiving the filename for carrying BMC acquisitions Part updates interface display these filenames, and user can therefrom select the filename for needing firmware upgrade file to be mounted.
Step S503, in firmware updates interface selects to need the filename file2 of firmware upgrade file to be mounted, and point Hit determination to update, afterwards, the IPMI orders for carrying CPLD firmware types and filename file2 are sent by BIOS by KCS passages To BMC;
Step S504, BMC read the firmware upgrade text of the entitled file2 of file corresponding with CPLD firmware types from USB flash disk Part, and be saved in the internal memory of BMC, CPLD firmwares are upgraded using the firmware upgrade file in internal memory.
Wherein, in escalation process, BIOS regularly can be sent for indicating query steps to BMC by KCS passages The IPMI orders of the relevant information of escalation process in S504, BMC can feed back the phase to BIOS after the IPMI orders are received Pass information, so that BIOS is by these information of installation renewal interface display.Wherein, above-mentioned relevant information can be upgrading progress and Upgrade status.
The method of the above embodiments of the present application, realizes following technique effect:
(1) installation and firmware version upgrade of operating system on the premise of PC is not relied on, can be carried out to server.
(2) user can directly input the installation parameter needed for operating system installation process, and the BMC in server is automatic The installation script file comprising these installation parameters is generated, so as to the automatic peace of operating system is realized using the installation script file Dress.
(3) using the USB Host functions of BMC, it is possible to achieve using movable memory equipment installation operation system, in addition, The diagnostic function of server can also be realized, for example, the diagnostic equipment USB interface of BMC is inserted into, so, BMC just will can take Business device status information is exported on the display screen of the diagnostic equipment, so that user checks server state information.
It is corresponding with the embodiment of the installation method of aforementioned operation system, present invention also provides the installation dress of operating system The embodiment put., wherein it is desired to the server of installation operation system includes:Main frame and BMC, main frame are connected with I/O device.This The erecting device of the operating system of application embodiment is applied in BMC.
Fig. 7 is refer to, the erecting device of the operating system of the embodiment of the present application is included with lower unit:
Receiving unit 701, the file ID of the need image file to be mounted sent for Receiving Host;
Reading unit 702, for, after the instruction for indicating to obtain image file that main frame is sent is received, reading The image file indicated by file ID that receiving unit 701 is received, so that main frame installs behaviour using the image file for reading Make system.
Wherein, reading unit 701, the image file for being additionally operable to read are saved in the bootable medium on BMC.Its In bootable medium be specifically as follows virtual disk equipment.
Wherein, as shown in figure 8, can also include in the erecting device of aforesaid operations system:Acquiring unit 703, wherein:
Receiving unit 701, is additionally operable to the order for indicating acquisition image file ID that Receiving Host is sent;
Acquiring unit 703, after receiving and obtaining the order of image file ID for instruction in receiving unit 701, The file ID of image file is obtained, the file ID for getting is sent to into main frame, so that main frame is shown by I/O device, by User selects the file ID for needing image file to be mounted from these file IDs.
As shown in figure 8, can also include in the erecting device of aforesaid operations system:Signal generating unit 704, wherein:
Receiving unit 701, is additionally operable to the installation parameter that the user that Receiving Host sends is input into by I/O device;
Signal generating unit 704, after receiving installation parameter in receiving unit 701, generates comprising the installation parameter Installation script file, so as to the image file installation operation system that main frame is read using installation script file and reading unit 702 System.
Wherein, receiving unit 701, are additionally operable to the firmware ID of the firmware of the needs renewal that Receiving Host is sent;It is additionally operable to connect Receive the selected file ID of user that main frame is sent;
Acquiring unit 703, is additionally operable to after receiving unit 701 receives firmware ID, obtains corresponding with firmware ID The file ID for getting is sent to main frame by the file ID of firmware upgrade file, so that main frame is shown by I/O device, by User selects the file ID for needing firmware upgrade file to be mounted from these file IDs;
Reading unit 702, is additionally operable to after receiving unit 701 receives the selected file ID of user, reads this article Firmware upgrade file indicated by part ID, is upgraded to firmware using the firmware upgrade file for reading.
As shown in figure 8, can also include in the erecting device of aforesaid operations system:Transmitting element 705, wherein:
Receiving unit 701, is additionally operable to the order for inquiring about the relevant information of escalation process that Receiving Host is sent;
Transmitting element 705, is additionally operable to receive for inquiring about the order of the relevant information of escalation process in receiving unit 701 Afterwards, the relevant information is returned to main frame, so that main frame is shown by I/O device.
Wherein, in image file storage storage medium in the server, or it is stored in the removable of access server In storage device;In firmware upgrade file storage storage medium in the server, or it is stored in the removable of access server In dynamic storage device.
When movable memory equipment accesses BMC by USB interface, reading unit 702 includes:It is virtualized into virtual The USB Slave modules of disk unit, virtual disk service end scheduler module and USBHost modules, wherein:
USB Slave modules, for, after the instruction for indicating to obtain image file that main frame is sent is received, protecting Deposit the instruction;
Virtual disk service end scheduler module, for reading from USB Slave modules for indicating to obtain image file Instruction, and be sent to USB Host modules;It is additionally operable to after the image file that USB Host modules are sent is received, should Image file is stored in USB Slave modules;
USB Host modules, for after the instruction for instruction acquisition image file is received, from removable Storage Reading in equipment needs image file to be mounted, and the image file is sent to virtual disk service end scheduler module.
In said apparatus, the function of unit and effect realizes that process specifically refers to correspondence step in said method Process is realized, be will not be described here.
For device embodiment, as which corresponds essentially to embodiment of the method, so related part is referring to method reality Apply the part explanation of example.Device embodiment described above is only schematic, wherein described as separating component The unit of explanation can be or may not be physically separate, as the part that unit shows can be or can also It is not physical location, you can local to be located at one, or can also be distributed on multiple NEs.Can be according to reality Need to select some or all of module therein to realize the purpose of application scheme.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying In the case of going out creative work, you can to understand and implement.
The preferred embodiment of the application is the foregoing is only, not to limit the application, all essences in the application Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. are should be included within the scope of the application protection.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of installation method of operating system, it is characterised in that need the server of installation operation system to include:Main frame and Baseboard management controller BMC, the main frame are connected with input and output I/O device, and methods described is applied to the BMC, methods described Including:
Receive the file identification ID of the need image file to be mounted that the main frame is sent;
After the instruction for indicating to obtain image file that the main frame is sent is received, read indicated by the file ID Image file, so that the main frame installs the operating system using the image file that reads.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
The image file for reading is saved in the bootable medium on the BMC.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
Receive the order for indicating acquisition image file ID that the main frame is sent;
The file ID of image file is obtained, the file ID for getting is sent to into the main frame, so that the main frame is by described I/O device is shown, is selected to need the file ID of image file to be mounted by user from the file ID for getting.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
Receive the installation parameter that the user that the main frame sends is input into by the I/O device;
The installation script file comprising the installation parameter is generated, so that the main frame uses the installation script file and described The image file for reading installs the operating system.
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
After the firmware ID of firmware of the needs renewal that the main frame is sent is received, obtain corresponding solid with the firmware ID The file ID for getting is sent to the main frame by the file ID of part upgrade file, so that the main frame passes through the I/O device Shown, selected to need the file ID of firmware upgrade file to be mounted by user from the file ID for getting;
Receive the selected file ID of user that the main frame is sent;
The firmware upgrade file indicated by file ID that reading is received, using the firmware upgrade file for reading to the firmware Upgraded.
6. method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
After the order for inquiring about the relevant information of escalation process that the main frame is sent is received, return to the main frame The relevant information, so that the main frame is shown by the I/O device.
7. method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that image file is stored in the storage medium in the server In, or be stored in the movable memory equipment for accessing the server;
Firmware upgrade file is stored in the storage medium in the server, or is stored in the removable of the access server In dynamic storage device.
8. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that when the movable memory equipment passes through USB (universal serial bus) When USB interface accesses the BMC, the BMC has USB main equipment Host function.
9. a kind of erecting device of operating system, it is characterised in that need the server of installation operation system to include:Main frame and Baseboard management controller BMC, the main frame are connected with input and output I/O device, and described device is applied in the BMC, the dress Put including:
Receiving unit, for receiving the file identification ID of the need image file to be mounted that the main frame is sent;
Reading unit, for, after the instruction for indicating to obtain image file that the main frame is sent is received, reading institute The image file indicated by the file ID that receiving unit is received is stated, so that the main frame is installed using the image file for reading The operating system.
10. device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that
The reading unit, is additionally operable to the image file for reading is saved in the bootable medium on the BMC.
11. devices according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described device also includes:Acquiring unit, wherein:
The receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive the order for indicating acquisition image file ID that the main frame is sent;
The acquiring unit, for the receiving unit receive the order for indicating to obtain image file ID it Afterwards, the file ID of image file is obtained, the file ID for getting is sent to into the main frame, so that the main frame passes through the IO Equipment is shown, is selected to need the file ID of image file to be mounted by user from the file ID for getting.
12. devices according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described device also includes:Signal generating unit, wherein:
The receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive the user that the main frame sends and is joined by the installation that the I/O device is input into Number;
The signal generating unit, after receiving the installation parameter in the receiving unit, generates and installs ginseng comprising described Several installation script file, so as to the mirror image text that the main frame is read using the installation script file and the reading unit Part installs the operating system.
13. devices according to claim 9, it is characterised in that
The receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive the firmware ID of the firmware for needing to update that the main frame is sent;It is additionally operable to receive institute State the selected file ID of user that main frame is sent;
The acquiring unit, is additionally operable to after the receiving unit receives the firmware ID, obtains and ID pair, the firmware The file ID for getting is sent to the main frame by the file ID of the firmware upgrade file answered, so that the main frame is by described I/O device is shown, is selected to need the file of firmware upgrade file to be mounted by user from the file ID for getting ID;
The reading unit, is additionally operable to after the receiving unit receives the selected file ID of user, reads this document Firmware upgrade file indicated by ID, is upgraded to the firmware using the firmware upgrade file for reading.
14. devices according to claim 13, it is characterised in that described device also includes:Transmitting element, wherein:
The receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive the order for inquiring about the relevant information of escalation process that the main frame is sent;
The transmitting element, is additionally operable to receive the life for inquiring about the relevant information of escalation process in the receiving unit After order, the relevant information is returned to the main frame, so that the main frame is shown by the I/O device.
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CN107544781A (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-01-05 紫光华山信息技术有限公司 A kind of system installation method and device
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