CN106524287A - Heat pipe heat transfer electric heat storage furnace and application method thereof - Google Patents
Heat pipe heat transfer electric heat storage furnace and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106524287A CN106524287A CN201611012331.2A CN201611012331A CN106524287A CN 106524287 A CN106524287 A CN 106524287A CN 201611012331 A CN201611012331 A CN 201611012331A CN 106524287 A CN106524287 A CN 106524287A
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- storage
- electric
- pipes
- pipe
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/04—Electric heating systems using electric heating of heat-transfer fluid in separate units of the system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
- F24H7/02—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid
- F24H7/0208—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid using electrical energy supply
- F24H7/0233—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid using electrical energy supply the transfer fluid being water
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a heat pipe heat transfer electric heat storage furnace and an application method thereof, and is applied to the field of electric heat storage heating. The electric heat storage furnace comprises a heat storer, a heat exchanger, a control box, a temperature measuring meter and the like. A water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the heat exchanger. The heat storer includes heat pipes, a heat storage body, an insulation layer and an electric heating pipe. The heat pipes are inserted in the heat storer and the heat exchanger; and liquid-vapor phase change mediums are filled in the heat pipes. The insulation layer prevents heat dissipation of the heat storage body. The electric heating pipe is electrified to heat the heat storage body; and the heat of the heat storage body is directly transferred to the heating circulating water in the heat exchanger through the heat pipes by dint of self circulation of the liquid-vapor phase change mediums in the heat pipes. The electric heat storage furnace consumes no electricity, generates no noise, is high in heat exchange efficiency, has no air way and fan design, has no heat loss, and saves the energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric heat-storage heating field, specifically a kind of Electric heat-storing oven of utilization adopting heat pipes for heat transfer heating.
Background technology
At present electricity heat-storage heating stove is mostly that with paddy electricity heat storage body, the heat storage for converting electrical energy into is in heat storage
It is interior, then the hot blast in accumulation of heat body is extracted out with air-introduced machine, then the heat transfer of hot blast is fed water with air-water heat exchanger, use hydromining
It is warm.No matter air-introduced machine will be run in peak-trough electricity, and the electricity charge are higher.And because conversion links are more, heat exchanger effectiveness is low, energy is wasted
Source, in addition the noise problem of air-introduced machine cannot solve well always.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that being to provide a kind of adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven, technical scheme is as follows：
The adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven includes base, storage heater, heat exchanger, control cabinet and temperature measuring gauge etc..Base is located at and stores
Hot device bottom, both bolt connections；Heat exchanger is located at the top of storage heater, is integrally formed；Control cabinet is located at storage heater side；Survey
Warm epi-position is in the side surface upper part of storage heater.Storage heater includes heat storage, heat-insulation layer, electric heating tube or heat tape and heat pipe.Heat
Pipe and electric heater are located in heat storage；Heat pipe is extended upwardly into inside heat exchanger from heat storage；Heat-insulation layer is located at heat storage four
Week；
It is vacuum in heat pipe, internal filling liquid-vapour phase change medium, its phase transition temperature 100--400 DEG C are become by controlling liquid-vapour phase
The type and proportioning of medium, controller phase transition temperature.
Heat storage is magnesium iron solid heat storage body or fused salt phase-transition heat-storage body.
Heat-insulation layer is by ceramic fiber cotton or block, calcium silicate board, vermiculite board, nano thermal insulation plate, polyurethane sheet, phenolic board
One or more composition, thickness 40mm--130mm prevent the heat of heat storage to scatter and disappear.
Heat exchanger is provided with water inlet and delivery port.
Control cabinet setting conduction time carries out control system of switching on or off electricity.
Temperature measuring gauge measurement is heat pipe temperature.
A kind of adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven using method of the present invention is：
1. 220v or 380v power supplys are connected on electric heater, user heating feed pipe is docked with water inlet, heating return pipe with
Delivery port is docked；
2. the power on/off time conditions of control cabinet are set；
3. electric heater heating power, heats the heat storage of surrounding；
4. the heat of heat storage passes to recirculated water by heat pipe；
5. hot water sends into heating of house.
The present invention obtain technological progress be：
The present invention adopts heat pipe heat exchanging technology, passes through the heat of heat storage by the self-loopa of hot intraluminal fluid-vapour phase change medium
Heat pipe is directly passed to heating circulation water, and heat exchanger effectiveness is high.Particular without air-introduced machine, not power consumption, noiselessness.Nothing of the present invention
Air channel and fan design, accumulation of heat body heat content outwardly do not spread, no heat loss, energy saving.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven schematic diagram.
Wherein：1- base 2- storage heater 3- heat exchanger 4- heat pipe 5- heat storage 6- heat-insulation layer 7- electrical heating
Device 8- temperature measuring gauge 9- delivery port 10- control cabinet 11- water inlets.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven as shown in Figure 1, includes base 1, storage heater 2, heat exchanger 3, control cabinet 10 and temperature measuring gauge
8；Base 1 is located at 2 bottom of storage heater, both bolt connections；Heat exchanger 3 is located at the top of storage heater 2；Control cabinet 10 is located at accumulation of heat
2 side of device；Temperature measuring gauge 8 is located at the side surface upper part of storage heater 2.
Storage heater 2 includes heat pipe 4, heat storage 5, heat-insulation layer 6 and electric heater 7.Heat pipe 4 is applied in storage heater 2 and heat exchange
Inside device 3, internal is vacuum, is filled with phase transition temperature for 120--150 DEG C of liquid-vapour phase change medium.Heat storage 5 is magnesium iron solid
Heat storage.Heat-insulation layer 6 is made up of ceramic fiber cotton, thickness 100mm, or is made up of ceramic fiber cotton and phenolic board, thickness 80mm.
Electric heater 7 is electric heating tube or heat tape.
Heat exchanger 3 is provided with water inlet 11 and delivery port 9.
During use, electric heating tube or heat tape connect 220v power supplys, and heating feed pipe is docked with water inlet, heating backwater
Pipe is docked with delivery port.The conduction time 6--8 hour of setting control cabinet, electric heating tube or heat tape heating power, heating four
The heat of the heat storage in week, magnesium iron solid heat storage body or the storage of fused salt phase-transition heat-storage body can meet heating in 16 hours and use.Heating
Cavity of the water from water inlet inflow heat exchanger, takes away heat pipe and the heat for coming is transmitted from accumulation of heat body, flow out from delivery port, thus
The heat stored in storage heater interior has been sent to by hot water.
Embodiment 2
The structure and using method of adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven is ibid.
Heat pipe 4 is filled with phase transition temperature for 200--240 DEG C of liquid-vapour phase change medium.Heat storage 5 is fused salt phase-transition heat-storage body.
Heat-insulation layer 6 is made up of ceramic fiber block, calcium silicate board or vermiculite board, thickness 120mm.
Embodiment 3
The structure and using method of adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven is ibid.
Heat pipe 4 is filled with phase transition temperature for 340--370 DEG C of liquid-vapour phase change medium.Heat storage 5 is fused salt phase-transition heat-storage body.
Heat-insulation layer 6 is by nano thermal insulation plate, thickness 50mm, or is made up of polyurethane sheet and vermiculite board, thickness 80mm.
The present invention adopts heat pipe heat exchanging technology, by the self-loopa of hot intraluminal fluid-vapour phase change medium by the heat of heat storage
Heating circulation water is directly passed to by heat pipe, heat exchanger effectiveness is high.Without air-introduced machine, not power consumption, noiselessness.The present invention is calm
Road and fan design, accumulation of heat body heat content outwardly do not spread, no heat loss, energy saving.
With the raising of liquid-vapour phase change medium phase transition temperature, the radiator quantity of heating is more, and heating area increases.
In the case of equal area, during heating within doors air themperature rise it is faster.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven, it is characterised in that：Include base（1）, storage heater（2）, heat exchanger（3）, control
Case（10）, temperature measuring gauge（8）；Base（1）Positioned at storage heater（2）Bottom, both bolt connections；Heat exchanger（3）Positioned at storage heater（2）
Top, be integrally formed；Control cabinet（10）Positioned at storage heater（2）Side；Temperature measuring gauge（8）Positioned at storage heater（2）Side surface upper part；
The storage heater（2）Including heat pipe（4）, heat storage（5）, heat-insulation layer（6）And electric heater（7）；Heat pipe（4）And electric heater
（7）Positioned at heat storage（5）In；Heat pipe（4）From heat storage（5）In extend upwardly into heat exchanger（3）It is internal；Heat-insulation layer（6）Positioned at storage
Hot body（5）Surrounding.
2. a kind of adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat pipe（4）It is interior for vacuum,
Internal filling liquid-vapour phase change medium, the phase transition temperature of the phase change medium is 100--400 DEG C.
3. a kind of adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat storage（5）For magnesium iron
Solid heat storage body or fused salt phase-transition heat-storage body.
4. a kind of adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat-insulation layer（6）Thickness
40mm--130mm。
5. a kind of adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat exchanger（3）It is provided with
Water inlet（11）And delivery port（9）.
6. a kind of adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control cabinet（10）Setting is logical
The electric time carries out control system of switching on or off electricity.
7. a kind of adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The temperature measuring gauge（8）Measurement
It is heat pipe（4）Temperature.
8. a kind of method using adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include：
220v or 380v power supplys are connected to into electric heater（7）On, user heating feed pipe and water inlet（11）Docking, heating backwater
Pipe and delivery port（9）Docking；
Setting control cabinet（10）Power on/off time conditions；
Electric heater（7）Heating power, heats the heat storage of surrounding（5）；
Heat storage（5）Heat pass through heat pipe（4）Pass to recirculated water；
Hot water sends into heating of house.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611012331.2A CN106524287A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Heat pipe heat transfer electric heat storage furnace and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611012331.2A CN106524287A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Heat pipe heat transfer electric heat storage furnace and application method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106524287A true CN106524287A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58352114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611012331.2A Withdrawn CN106524287A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Heat pipe heat transfer electric heat storage furnace and application method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106524287A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110513758A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-29 | 刘源 | A kind of household solid heat storage formula electricity heating system and its heat supply method |
| CN110762581A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-07 | 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 | System for heat pipe provides stable hot water in coordination with medium-high temperature phase change heat storage medium |
| CN112393424A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2021-02-23 | 合肥美的暖通设备有限公司 | Hot water and hot air module, control method thereof and multifunctional water heater |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0275852A (en) * | 1988-09-12 | 1990-03-15 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | Hot-water generator |
| CN204757672U (en) * | 2015-06-13 | 2015-11-11 | 郭荣芝 | Ordinary pressure phase transition heat pipe electrical heating solid regenerative furnace |
| CN105387514A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-09 | 高忠凡 | Solid heat storage directly-heated type heating device |
| CN206300258U (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-07-04 | 新兴河北工程技术有限公司 | A kind of adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven |
-
2016
- 2016-11-17 CN CN201611012331.2A patent/CN106524287A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0275852A (en) * | 1988-09-12 | 1990-03-15 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | Hot-water generator |
| CN204757672U (en) * | 2015-06-13 | 2015-11-11 | 郭荣芝 | Ordinary pressure phase transition heat pipe electrical heating solid regenerative furnace |
| CN105387514A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-09 | 高忠凡 | Solid heat storage directly-heated type heating device |
| CN206300258U (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-07-04 | 新兴河北工程技术有限公司 | A kind of adopting heat pipes for heat transfer Electric heat-storing oven |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112393424A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2021-02-23 | 合肥美的暖通设备有限公司 | Hot water and hot air module, control method thereof and multifunctional water heater |
| CN112393424B (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2022-02-18 | 合肥美的暖通设备有限公司 | Hot water and hot air module, control method thereof and multifunctional water heater |
| CN110513758A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-29 | 刘源 | A kind of household solid heat storage formula electricity heating system and its heat supply method |
| CN110762581A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-07 | 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 | System for heat pipe provides stable hot water in coordination with medium-high temperature phase change heat storage medium |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170322 |