CN106524227B - A kind of rotary-type biomass burner - Google Patents
A kind of rotary-type biomass burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106524227B CN106524227B CN201611100182.5A CN201611100182A CN106524227B CN 106524227 B CN106524227 B CN 106524227B CN 201611100182 A CN201611100182 A CN 201611100182A CN 106524227 B CN106524227 B CN 106524227B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- end plate
- rotary
- combustion chamber
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/02—Closed stoves
- F24B1/08—Closed stoves with fuel storage in a single undivided hopper within stove or range
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23H—GRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
- F23H9/00—Revolving-grates; Rocking or shaking grates
- F23H9/02—Revolving cylindrical grates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
- F23J1/06—Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
- F24D15/02—Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2700/00—Ash removal, handling and treatment means; Ash and slag handling in pulverulent fuel furnaces; Ash removal means for incinerators
- F23J2700/001—Ash removal, handling and treatment means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rotary-type biomass burners, it is characterized in that being equipped with the hollow roller coaxial with arc-shaped transition plate of axis left and right directions in combustion chamber, cylinder outer wall is equipped with the circumferentially distributed partition parallel with cylinder axis radially outward stretched, partition outer rim and arc-shaped transition plate possess gap, roller and partition are equipped with via hole, roller both ends are connected with end plate, end plate shaft core position is equipped with prism hole, combustion chamber is left, right side wall is respectively equipped with the axis hole coaxial with end plate, coincideing in axis hole has rotary body, rotary body inner end is equipped with the prism coincideing with prism hole, rotary body and end plate are linked together by screw, rotary body outer end is equipped with driving hole, trundle is equipped with driving hole cooperation, trundle is connected with rotating handle；Ash discharge rapid and convenient of the present invention, can effectively improve efficiency of combustion, and people is made to be more willing to be conducive to energy conservation using bio-fuel particle.
Description
Technical field
Bio-fuel particle heating apparatus is utilized the present invention relates to a kind of, is fired more particularly to a kind of rotary-type bio-fuel
Burn furnace.
Background technique
With the vigorous development of economy with the progress of social mass production, consuming excessively for the energy depend on to the mankind for existence
Environment cause huge destruction, the reproducible alternative energy source of new cleaning need to be looked for extremely urgent.China is agriculture big
State has a large amount of stalk to be incinerated in farmland every year, and the thermal energy of stalk cannot be fully utilized, mainly unit volume
The energy of stalk is too low, causes to burn and abandon, solves the above problems to make stalk be fully used, China vigorously advocates straw
Bio-fuel is made in stalk again, is primarily now to be crushed to be pressed into highdensity particle, improves the thermal energy of unit volume, but still
It cannot compare with coal, insert after traditional heating furnace since gap is smaller, air-flow is obstructed after accumulation, influences to burn, and fire
Ashes amount to the greatest extent is larger, and ash buildup also influences to burn, and ash discharge is frequently and ash discharge is not easy to operate, this is still up for further innovating
It solves.A kind of burner is disclosed closest to prior art patent document (publication number KR101189791B1), the burner
Multiple combustion chambers 21 are circumferentially connected on central axis 22 and constitute the rotatable combustion cylinders 20 being placed in the 10A of space, and fuel supplies
Answer the combustion chamber 21 of device 30 corresponding thereto by the injection of fuel 1, the rotation of combustion cylinders 20 injection of portion combustion chamber 21 combustion upwards in turn
Ashes are successively discharged in lower combustion chamber 21 while material, are used for continuous burning operation, fuel cannot be by the filling of top spreadability
Combustion chamber, the indoor residual fuel of each burning of synchronization and efficiency of combustion are all different, and influence the performance of whole efficiency.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of rotary-type biomass burners.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of rotary-type biomass burner, including furnace chamber and smoke exhaust pipe, it is special
Sign is that furnace chamber is equipped with combustion chamber and Dust Storage Room, and Dust Storage Room is located at combustion chamber lower part, and the front and back walls of combustion chamber pass through same ruler respectively
The front and back walls transition of very little arc-shaped transition plate and Dust Storage Room connects, in combustion chamber equipped with axis left and right directions and arc-shaped transition
The coaxial hollow roller of plate, cylinder outer wall be equipped with it is circumferentially distributed radially outward stretch it is parallel with cylinder axis every
Plate, to partition number at least two, partition outer rim is possessed with arc-shaped transition plate for side arc-shaped transition plate institute under roller unspecified angle
Gap, roller and partition are equipped with via hole, and roller both ends are connected with end plate, and end plate shaft core position is equipped with prism hole, combustion chamber is left,
Right side wall is respectively equipped with the axis hole coaxial with end plate, and coincideing in axis hole has rotary body, and rotary body inner end is equipped with to coincide with prism hole
Prism, rotary body and end plate be linked together by screw, and rotary body outer end is equipped with driving hole, is equipped with transmission with driving hole cooperation
Pin, trundle are connected with rotating handle.
Further, driving hole is prism type hole, and trundle is the prism coincideing with prism type hole.
Further, the driving hole is at least two circular holes, and trundle is to be inserted into circular hole with circular hole one-to-one correspondence
Cylinder.
Further, the partition outer rim and arc-shaped transition plate possess gap, and gap is 1 millimeter to 6 millimeters.
Further, the combustion chamber left side wall or right side wall are equipped with the enabling opposite with end plate, end plate be equipped with
It opens the door opposite aperture.
After the present invention is in use, put into combustion chamber for bio-fuel particle, distribution of particles is made in each partition room, half cycle roller
It is big compared with conventional flat plate vapor permeation area for fire grate, it is more conducive to burn, between slump can reserve after each partition room particle burning
Gap increases aeration to upper layer, roller and partition and is equipped with via hole and does not influence ashes whereabouts, needs when ashes effect of reservoir siltation burns
When ash discharge, it is inserted into rotating handle rotating cylinder, the ashes between upper baffle plate, which will be overturn to downside, is poured into Dust Storage Room, and ash discharge is fast
Speed is convenient, can effectively improve efficiency of combustion, and people is made to be more willing to be conducive to energy conservation using bio-fuel particle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1 smoke exhaust pipe；2 combustion chambers；3 Dust Storage Rooms；4 arc-shaped transition plates；5 rollers；6 partitions；7 via holes；8 end plates；
9 prism holes；10 axis holes；11 rotary bodies；12 prisms；13 screws；14 rotating handles；15 circular holes；16 cylinders.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is as shown in Figure 1, 2, which is equipped with furnace chamber and smoke exhaust pipe 1, furnace chamber
Equipped with combustion chamber 2 and Dust Storage Room 3, Dust Storage Room is located at combustion chamber lower part, and the front and back walls of combustion chamber pass through the arc of same size respectively
Transition plates 4 is connect with the front and back walls transition of Dust Storage Room, coaxial with arc-shaped transition plate equipped with axis left and right directions in combustion chamber
Hollow roller 5, cylinder outer wall are equipped with the circumferentially distributed partition 6 parallel with cylinder axis radially outward stretched, roller
Side arc-shaped transition plate institute avoids the occurrence of airbreak, partition outer rim and arc-shaped transition to partition number at least two under unspecified angle
Plate possesses gap, gap be 1 millimeter to 6 millimeters preferably, as long as meeting rotatable and not falling particles fuel, roller and every
Plate is equipped with via hole 7, and roller both ends are connected with end plate 8, and end plate shaft core position is equipped with prism hole 9, and the present embodiment is that quadrangle is flat
Hole, combustion chamber left and right side walls are respectively equipped with the axis hole 10 coaxial with end plate, and coincideing in axis hole has rotary body 11, rotary body inner end
Equipped with the prism 12 coincideing with prism hole, rotary body is linked together with end plate by screw 13, and rotary body outer end is equipped with driving hole,
It is equipped with trundle with driving hole cooperation, trundle is connected with rotating handle 14, and driving hole can be at least two circular holes 15, this implementation
Example is two, and trundle is that the cylinder 16 for being inserted into circular hole is corresponded with circular hole, can drive roller by rotating handle
Rotation, certain driving hole can also be prism type hole, and trundle is the prism coincideing with prism type hole.
After the present invention is in use, put into combustion chamber for bio-fuel particle, distribution of particles is made in each partition room, half cycle roller
It is big compared with conventional flat plate vapor permeation area for fire grate, it is more conducive to burn, between slump can reserve after each partition room particle burning
Gap increases aeration to upper layer, roller and partition and is equipped with via hole and does not influence ashes whereabouts, needs when ashes effect of reservoir siltation burns
When ash discharge, it is inserted into rotating handle rotating cylinder, the ashes between upper baffle plate, which will be overturn to downside, is poured into Dust Storage Room, and ash discharge is fast
Speed is convenient, can effectively improve efficiency of combustion, and people is made to be more willing to be conducive to energy conservation using bio-fuel particle.
When implementation, the enabling opposite with end plate can be equipped on combustion chamber left side wall or right side wall, end plate is equipped with and opens
The opposite aperture of door is burnt indoor granular fuel for being put into the roller explosive fuel drum overhead that ignites.
It is in summary only present pre-ferred embodiments, all equivalent modifications done according to the application and prior art addition are equal
It is considered as the technology of the present invention scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of rotary-type biomass burner, including furnace chamber and smoke exhaust pipe, it is characterised in that furnace chamber is equipped with combustion chamber and storage
Grey room, Dust Storage Room are located at combustion chamber lower part, and the front and back walls of combustion chamber pass through the arc-shaped transition plate of same size and Dust Storage Room respectively
Front and back walls transition connection, equipped with the hollow roller coaxial with arc-shaped transition plate of axis left and right directions in combustion chamber, outside roller
Wall is equipped with the circumferentially distributed partition parallel with cylinder axis radially outward stretched, side arc mistake under roller unspecified angle
Cab apron institute possesses gap to partition number at least two, partition outer rim and arc-shaped transition plate, which is less than granular fuel size,
Roller and partition, which are equipped with via hole, does not influence ashes whereabouts, and roller both ends are connected with end plate, and end plate shaft core position is equipped with prism hole,
Combustion chamber left and right side walls are respectively equipped with the axis hole coaxial with end plate, and coincideing in axis hole has rotary body, and rotary body inner end is equipped with and rib
The identical prism of post holes, rotary body and end plate are linked together by screw, and rotary body outer end is equipped with driving hole, are cooperated with driving hole
Equipped with trundle, trundle is connected with rotating handle.
2. a kind of rotary-type biomass burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the driving hole is prismatic
Hole, trundle are the prism coincideing with prism type hole.
3. a kind of rotary-type biomass burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the driving hole is at least two
A circular hole, trundle are that the cylinder for being inserted into circular hole is corresponded with circular hole.
4. a kind of rotary-type biomass burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the partition outer rim and arc
Transition plates possesses gap, and gap is 1 millimeter to 6 millimeters.
5. a kind of rotary-type biomass burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the combustion chamber left side wall or
Right side wall is equipped with the enabling opposite with end plate, and end plate is equipped with the aperture opposite with opening the door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611100182.5A CN106524227B (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | A kind of rotary-type biomass burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611100182.5A CN106524227B (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | A kind of rotary-type biomass burner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106524227A CN106524227A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
| CN106524227B true CN106524227B (en) | 2019-02-12 |
Family
ID=58354610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611100182.5A Active CN106524227B (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | A kind of rotary-type biomass burner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106524227B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106918047A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-07-04 | 安徽久能信息科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary fire grate of novel biomass combustor |
| CN107931086B (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2024-03-29 | 深圳江氏恩泽实业有限公司 | Sand washer |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102116488A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-07-06 | 朱宏锋 | Anti-slagging furnace |
| KR101189791B1 (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2012-10-10 | (주)고허트 | burner |
| CN206234850U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-09 | 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary-type biomass burner |
-
2016
- 2016-12-05 CN CN201611100182.5A patent/CN106524227B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101189791B1 (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2012-10-10 | (주)고허트 | burner |
| CN102116488A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-07-06 | 朱宏锋 | Anti-slagging furnace |
| CN206234850U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-09 | 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary-type biomass burner |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106524227A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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