CN106523682A - Executing mechanism of automobile gear shifter - Google Patents
Executing mechanism of automobile gear shifter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106523682A CN106523682A CN201610773419.XA CN201610773419A CN106523682A CN 106523682 A CN106523682 A CN 106523682A CN 201610773419 A CN201610773419 A CN 201610773419A CN 106523682 A CN106523682 A CN 106523682A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- synchronizing wheel
- nut
- motor
- gear shifter
- screw mandrel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an executing mechanism of an automobile gear shifter. The executing mechanism comprises a motor, a synchronous belt transmission mechanism, a lead screw, a nut and a flexible shaft connecting structure, wherein the synchronous belt transmission mechanism comprises a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt; the diameter of the second synchronous wheel is greater than that of the first synchronous wheel; the first synchronous wheel is connected with a motor transmission shaft; the lead screw is connected with the second synchronous wheel; the nut sleeves the lead screw and can transversely move along with the rotation of the lead screw; and the flexible shaft connecting structure is arranged on the nut. According to the executing mechanism disclosed by the invention, the synchronous belt transmission mechanism is applied to the executing mechanism of the gear shifter, so that the executing mechanism has a more flexible center distance and smaller volume occupation in comparison with a gear transmission mode.
Description
Technical field
A kind of the present invention relates to automobile gearbox spare and accessory parts technical field, more particularly to automotive gear shifter executing agency.
Background technology
Automotive gear shifter executing agency refers to the mechanism for performing the shift command that controller sends.Its generally include motor with
And the transmission mechanism driven by motor.Shift command is directly passed to motor, and motor drives transmission mechanism action and then drives change
Shifter in fast case realizes gear shift function.Therefore, how to design the transmission mechanism driven by motor is that automotive gear shifter is held
The overriding concern problem of row mechanism.
In prior art, Publication No. CN100338377C discloses a kind of " mechanical automatic transmission gear shifter execution machine
Structure ", which passes through screw rod transmission and gear-driven combination reaches gear selecting function, axially moves further through the nut being arranged on screw mandrel
It is dynamic to reach gear selecting function, but this kind of structure is directly driven by motor, without slowing-down structure and gear transmission noises are big, in gear
The heart away from once it is determined that after can not adjust, also easily there is abrasion during running up in gear.
Publication No. CN102808936B discloses a kind of " mechanical automatic gearbox gear-selecting and shifting executing mechanism ", and which passes through oil
The cooperation of cylinder and piston is realized selecting gear shift, but piston and oil cylinder necessarily design the design of hydraulic circuit, increase cost and volume.
Publication No. CN102072312A discloses a kind of " gear-shifting actuating mechanism of automobile transmission ", and which is driven by motor and is subtracted
Fast gear movement and then cylindrical cam motion is driven, but the structure driven noise of reduction gearing is big, gear centre is away from being difficult to adjust
It is whole；Cylindrical cam causes executing agency's overall volume to become big.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is, for the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, proposes that a kind of noise is little, suitable
With scope is wide, the accurate automotive gear shifter executing agency of gear shift.
The present invention solves its technical problem, and the technical scheme of employing is to propose a kind of automotive gear shifter executing agency, its bag
Include：
Motor；
Synchronous belt drive mechanism；The synchronous belt drive mechanism includes the first synchronizing wheel, the second synchronizing wheel and Timing Belt,
Second synchronizing wheel is with diameter greater than the first synchronous wheel diameter；First synchronizing wheel is connected with motor transmission shaft；
Screw mandrel；The screw mandrel is connected with the second synchronizing wheel；
Nut；It is sheathed on screw mandrel, can rotates and transverse shifting with screw mandrel；
Flexible axle attachment structure, is arranged on nut.
Further, also including box body, the motor, screw mandrel and flexible axle attachment structure are respectively positioned in box body；The motor
It is arranged at below box body；The screw mandrel is coaxially disposed with flexible axle attachment structure.
Further, also including lower stator, the lower stator include rounded main part and from main part to
The two triangle end of outer extension；The connecting hole for being fixedly connected with box body is provided with the two triangle end.
Further, the fixed disk with diameter greater than the second synchronizing wheel is provided with the outside of second synchronizing wheel；The fixation
Disk is formed with multiple through holes；Also include wiring board, be arranged at the infrared facility at wiring board two ends；The infrared facility transmitting
Infrared ray may pass through the through hole.
Further, the flexible axle attachment structure includes connector, connecting rod；Fixation is offered in the middle part of the connector
Hole, connector pass through fixing hole and stretch in nut so that connector is fixedly connected with nut；Connection head-tail arranges grafting
Sleeve, the connecting rod are plugged in the grafting sleeve；Sawtooth portion is provided with the outside of the grafting sleeve.
The present invention is by driving synchronous belt drive mechanism operating by motor, and then drives screw mandrel motion, screw mandrel to drive screw rod
Transverse movement, nut drive the motion of flexible axle attachment structure and then change gear；Above-mentioned drive mechanism is not using gear-driven
Mode so that noise during overall operation is less.Synchronous belt drive mechanism is applied in selector executing agency, gear is compared
Also there is the kind of drive more flexible centre-to-centre spacing and less volume to take.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram at a visual angle of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram at another visual angle of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is refer to, automotive gear shifter executing agency of the present invention is by box body 100, motor 200, toothed belt transmission machine
Structure 300, screw mandrel 400, nut 500 and flexible axle attachment structure 600 are constituted.
Box body 100 is substantially L-shaped, and motor 200 is arranged and L-shaped box body bottom, and screw mandrel 400 is same with flexible axle attachment structure 600
Axle is arranged on the upside of L-shaped box body.Synchronous belt drive mechanism 300 is arranged on the outside of box body 100, and nut 500 is sheathed on screw mandrel 400
On.
Synchronous belt drive mechanism 300 is made up of the first synchronous pulley 310, the second synchronous pulley 320 and Timing Belt 330.
First synchronous pulley 310 is connected with the output shaft of motor 200, and the second synchronous pulley 320 is connected with screw mandrel 400.First Timing Belt
310 diameters are taken turns less than 320 diameter of the second synchronous pulley so that synchronous belt drive mechanism also functions to the effect slowed down.
Fixed disk 340 is provided with the outside of the second synchronous pulley 320, and fixed disk 340 is with diameter greater than the second synchronous pulley 320
Diameter.Multiple through holes 341 are evenly arranged with 340 excircle of fixed disk.Also include wiring board 344, be arranged at wiring board two
The infrared facility 343 at end；The infrared ray 342 of the infrared facility transmitting may pass through the through hole 341.When fixed disk 340
During rotation, the screw rod transmission number of turns is calculated by the break-make number of times of infrared ray 342.
Also be arranged with lower stator 311 on first synchronous pulley 310, lower stator 311 include rounded main part with
And the two triangle end stretched out by main part；It is provided with the two triangle end for being fixedly connected with box body
Connecting hole.Using lower stator 311 fix by the way of can save space but also with good fixed effect.
In the present invention, after motor obtains control instruction, motor comes into operation, and motor drives synchronous belt drive mechanism fortune
Dynamic, the action transmission of motor accurately can be played decelerating effect by synchronous belt drive mechanism again, at the same drive noise it is little,
Centre-to-centre spacing determines flexible.Transmission is transferred to screw mandrel by synchronous belt drive mechanism, drives nut to move left and right further when screw mandrel is rotated
Pull the movement of flexible axle attachment structure to change gear.
All drive disk assemblies of the present invention are not directed to gear engagement and rigid contact, and transmission stability is preferable and noise is non-
It is often little.
Flexible axle attachment structure can adopt existing various flexible axle attachment structures.In the present embodiment, flexible axle attachment structure 600 is wrapped
Include connector 610, connecting rod 620；Fixing hole is offered in the middle part of the connector, and connector passes through fixing hole and stretches in nut
So that connector is fixedly connected with nut；Connection head-tail arranges grafting sleeve 611, and the connecting rod is plugged in the grafting set
In cylinder；Sawtooth portion 612 is provided with the outside of the grafting sleeve.
Specific embodiment described herein is only explanation for example spiritual to the present invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement or replaced using similar mode to described specific embodiment
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of automotive gear shifter executing agency, it is characterised in that：Including：
Motor；
Synchronous belt drive mechanism；The synchronous belt drive mechanism includes the first synchronizing wheel, the second synchronizing wheel and Timing Belt, described
Second synchronizing wheel is with diameter greater than the first synchronous wheel diameter；First synchronizing wheel is connected with motor transmission shaft；
Screw mandrel；The screw mandrel is connected with the second synchronizing wheel；
Nut；It is sheathed on screw mandrel, can rotates and transverse shifting with screw mandrel；
Flexible axle attachment structure, is arranged on nut.
2. automotive gear shifter executing agency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include box body, the motor, silk
Bar is respectively positioned in box body with flexible axle attachment structure；The motor is arranged at below box body；The screw mandrel is same with flexible axle attachment structure
Axle is arranged.
3. automotive gear shifter executing agency according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Also include lower stator, it is described under
The two triangle end that stator includes rounded main part and stretched out by main part；On the two triangle end
It is provided with the connecting hole for being fixedly connected with box body.
4. automotive gear shifter executing agency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Arrange on the outside of second synchronizing wheel
There is the fixed disk with diameter greater than the second synchronizing wheel；The fixed disk is formed with multiple through holes；Also include wiring board, be arranged at circuit
The infrared facility at plate two ends；The infrared ray of the infrared facility transmitting may pass through the through hole.
5. automotive gear shifter executing agency according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The flexible axle attachment structure includes connecting
Joint, connecting rod；Fixing hole is offered in the middle part of the connector, and connector passes through fixing hole and stretches in nut so that connection
Head is fixedly connected with nut；Connection head-tail arranges grafting sleeve, and the connecting rod is plugged in the grafting sleeve；The grafting
Sawtooth portion is provided with the outside of sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610773419.XA CN106523682A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Executing mechanism of automobile gear shifter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610773419.XA CN106523682A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Executing mechanism of automobile gear shifter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106523682A true CN106523682A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58343701
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610773419.XA Pending CN106523682A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Executing mechanism of automobile gear shifter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106523682A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115370741A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-11-22 | 合肥智行通智能科技有限公司 | Drive-by-wire selection gearshift based on ball and flexible axle transmission |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020124669A1 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2002-09-12 | Salvatore Melis | Unit for the servo-assisted operation of a motor-vehicle gearbox |
| CN2715108Y (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-08-03 | 李东远 | A distance meter |
| CN101509550A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2009-08-19 | 同济大学 | Electric-controlled control device of automobile mechanical transmission |
| CN102109018A (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-06-29 | 广东戈兰玛汽车系统有限公司 | Clutch execution mechanism for electric control automatic mechanical transmission |
| CN202746527U (en) * | 2012-07-15 | 2013-02-20 | 西北工业大学 | Fold-back linear electromechanical actuator adopting tandem type planetary roller lead screw pair |
| CN105300687A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-02-03 | 上海宝钢工业技术服务有限公司 | Offline test bench and method of automobile transmission |
| CN105546108A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-04 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Shift-by-wire actuator and shift-by-wire device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610773419.XA patent/CN106523682A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020124669A1 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2002-09-12 | Salvatore Melis | Unit for the servo-assisted operation of a motor-vehicle gearbox |
| CN2715108Y (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-08-03 | 李东远 | A distance meter |
| CN101509550A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2009-08-19 | 同济大学 | Electric-controlled control device of automobile mechanical transmission |
| CN102109018A (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-06-29 | 广东戈兰玛汽车系统有限公司 | Clutch execution mechanism for electric control automatic mechanical transmission |
| CN202746527U (en) * | 2012-07-15 | 2013-02-20 | 西北工业大学 | Fold-back linear electromechanical actuator adopting tandem type planetary roller lead screw pair |
| CN105300687A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-02-03 | 上海宝钢工业技术服务有限公司 | Offline test bench and method of automobile transmission |
| CN105546108A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-04 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Shift-by-wire actuator and shift-by-wire device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115370741A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-11-22 | 合肥智行通智能科技有限公司 | Drive-by-wire selection gearshift based on ball and flexible axle transmission |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106133403B (en) | Cam gear for actuating a selector shaft | |
| US8091447B2 (en) | Sequential control device with rotating drum for engaging gears in a mechanical gearbox of a motor vehicle | |
| US9234550B2 (en) | Actuator for clutch | |
| CN102434660A (en) | Gear selection/shift mechanism of rear-driving automatic transmission | |
| CN107061714A (en) | A kind of electric car keeps off AMT gear shifting actuating mechanisms with four | |
| CN201154068Y (en) | Sexual massage device | |
| CN106523682A (en) | Executing mechanism of automobile gear shifter | |
| JP5120332B2 (en) | Parking lock device | |
| KR20120037898A (en) | Assembled transmission device with bi-rotating directional input and constant rotating directional output | |
| CN102200177A (en) | Transmission gear system of motor vehicle | |
| CN110686072A (en) | Manual-automatic independent integrated gearbox mechanism | |
| CN104006151B (en) | Double-rod operating mechanism | |
| CN202674188U (en) | Electromagnetic clutch transmission | |
| CN102478099A (en) | Mechanical transmission of electric vehicle | |
| CN206130074U (en) | Universal operating device for overdrive gearbox | |
| CN205155116U (en) | Shift operating means and have its tractor of gearbox | |
| CN103573849B (en) | A kind of transmission clutch | |
| CN202971862U (en) | Five-gear automobile gearbox upper cover assembly with vibration prevention device | |
| CN108679174A (en) | A kind of gear of Two-wheeled two full-automatic speed-changing device | |
| CN205780809U (en) | A kind of manual transmission far grasp shifter | |
| CN207364250U (en) | A kind of AMT gear shifting actuating mechanisms | |
| CN206468801U (en) | A kind of gearshift of integrated clutch manipulation function | |
| CN102182819A (en) | Universal shifting operating control device for automatic transmission | |
| CN104149612A (en) | Electronic parking mechanism of double-clutch speed changer | |
| CN211951414U (en) | Transmission gear shifting mechanism |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170322 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |