CN106521063A - Blast furnace iron notch blocking device in emergency state as well as preparation and using methods of blast furnace iron notch blocking device in emergency state - Google Patents

Blast furnace iron notch blocking device in emergency state as well as preparation and using methods of blast furnace iron notch blocking device in emergency state Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106521063A
CN106521063A CN201610926459.3A CN201610926459A CN106521063A CN 106521063 A CN106521063 A CN 106521063A CN 201610926459 A CN201610926459 A CN 201610926459A CN 106521063 A CN106521063 A CN 106521063A
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China
Prior art keywords
iron notch
iron
blocking device
blast furnace
stifled
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Application number
CN201610926459.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106521063B (en
Inventor
朱利
尚长海
邓卫民
刘胜涛
王凯
皮福生
宋志辉
裴浩然
李伟
纪鹏飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shougang Jingtang United Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qinhuangdao Shouqin Metal Materials Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610926459.3A priority Critical patent/CN106521063B/en
Publication of CN106521063A publication Critical patent/CN106521063A/en
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Publication of CN106521063B publication Critical patent/CN106521063B/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B7/00Blast furnaces
    • C21B7/12Opening or sealing the tap holes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
  • Blast Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a blast furnace iron notch blocking device in an emergency state as well as preparation and using methods of the blast furnace iron notch blocking device in the emergency state and belongs to the technical field of blast furnace cast house tapping. The iron notch blocking device comprises an iron notch drill bit and a conical molten iron ingot. When the iron notch blocking device is prepared, the iron notch drill bit gets ready; a conical mould is manufactured in a sandpile in advance, molten iron is poured into the mould, and condensation formation is carried out to obtain the conical molten iron ingot; and before the conical molten iron ingot is solidified, the iron notch drill bit is placed on the surface of the ingot and is adhered to the ingot to form a whole piece in a condensation manner. When being used, the iron notch blocking device is installed on a tapping machine drill rod, is sent into a hole path and is compactly propped; then, the tapping machine drill rod is reversed, and the iron notch blocking device is unloaded for standing for 20 plus/minus 5min; and finally, the drill rod quits the iron notch hole path. The iron notch blocking device has the advantages that the iron notch blocking device can be rapidly manufactured in field and can block the iron notch under the condition without blowing out of a blast furnace so as to ensure non interruption of blast furnace production.

Description

Stifled iron notch device and preparation and application under the blast furnace taphole state of emergency
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of tapping a blast furnace before State of Blast Furnace, stifled iron notch dress under more particularly to a kind of blast furnace taphole state of emergency Put and preparation and application.More particularly to the stifled iron notch device blocked up under iron cement big gun fault condition before a kind of State of Blast Furnace, make blast furnace Stokehold with pressure can be blocked up, and stifled iron notch device is simple, easy to operate.
Background technology
Blast furnace casting configuration open device (tapping machine) and equipment of blocking up (clay gun), in normal productive process, in regulation In, need to be carried out boring the operation of iron mouth with opening machine equipment, liquid molten iron and slag are discharged, when iron needs to use clay gun after rolling Iron mouth is blocked by equipment by fire clay press-in iron mouth pore passage, is opened so as to complete normal iron mouth, is blocked up work, it is ensured that blast furnace is continuously given birth to Produce.
And when tapping-hole clay gun breaks down, it is impossible to after sealing stifled iron notch, as blast furnace is all operation with high pressure, there is equipment event After barrier, need blast furnace manually to be blocked up after changing normal pressure even blowing-out work, cause blast fumance to interrupt and bring larger economic damage Lose, while also great threat, labour intensity can be constituted to safety of workers greatly increasing.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide stifled iron notch device and preparation and application under a kind of blast furnace taphole state of emergency, Adopt after solving the problems, such as to change normal pressure even blowing-out under blast furnace tapping-hole clay gun failure and manually block up.Make the process of blocking up simple, fast It is prompt, safe efficient, it is ensured that blast fumance does not interrupt.
Stifled iron notch device under a kind of blast furnace taphole state of emergency, is made up of iron notch opening drill 1 and conical molten iron ingot bar 2. Iron notch opening drill 1 is bonded together by condensation on conical molten iron ingot bar 2.The specification of iron notch opening drill 1 is DN45, DN50, DN60, DN70 or DN80;The specification of conical molten iron ingot bar 2 is corresponding with drill for tapping machine specification, is DN55 ± 2, DN60 ± 2, DN70 ± 2, DN80 ± 2 or DN90 ± 2.
Under a kind of blast furnace taphole state of emergency, the preparation method of stifled iron notch device, comprises the following steps that:
1st, get out iron notch opening drill 1;
2nd, the pre-production cone mould in sand drift, cone bottom diameter presses the specification of iron notch opening drill 1 increases by 10 ± 2mm, Deep 100 ± the 10mm of circular cone;
3rd, pour molten iron in step 2 condensation shaping in the good mould of pre-production, that is, obtain conical molten iron ingot bar 2;
4th, before the solidification of conical molten iron ingot bar 2, iron notch opening drill 1 is placed on into ingot bar surface, slighter compress 2mm is allowed to Single piece is bonded to the condensation of conical molten iron ingot bar 2.
Under a kind of blast furnace taphole state of emergency, the using method of stifled iron notch device, comprises the following steps that:
1st, the stifled iron notch device made is arranged on opening driver drilling rod, starts opening machine equipment by the stifled iron notch device Send into duct and push up reality;
2nd, opening driver drilling rod is subsequently inverted, unloads the stifled iron notch device and holding position stands 20 ± 5min;
3rd, drilling rod is exited into iron mouth pore passage finally.
It is an advantage of the current invention that scene can quick Fabrication stifled iron notch device, cannot block up feelings in stemming failure of blocking up Under condition, the stifled iron notch device of making is loaded onto using tapping machine, can seal stifled iron notch in the case of blast furnace not blowing-out, compare artificial Whole process of blocking up is simple, quick, safe efficient, it is ensured that blast fumance does not interrupt.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stifled iron notch installation drawing under stifled iron cement big gun fault condition before State of Blast Furnace.Wherein, iron notch opening drill 1, cone Molten iron ingot bar 2.
Specific embodiment
Stifled iron notch device under a kind of blast furnace taphole state of emergency, including iron notch opening drill 1 and conical molten iron ingot bar 2.Open Taphole drilling head 1 is bonded together by condensation on conical molten iron ingot bar 2.The specification of iron notch opening drill 1 is DN50;Circular cone The specification of shape molten iron ingot bar 2 is corresponding with drill for tapping machine specification, is DN60 ± 2.
Under a kind of blast furnace taphole state of emergency, the preparation method of stifled iron notch device, comprises the following steps that:
1st, get out iron notch opening drill 1;
2nd, in sand drift pre-production cone mould, cone bottom diameter press iron notch opening drill 1 specification be 60mm, circular cone depth 100mm;
3rd, pour molten iron in step 2 condensation shaping in the good mould of pre-production, that is, obtain conical molten iron ingot bar 2;
4th, before the solidification of conical molten iron ingot bar 2, iron notch opening drill 1 is placed on into ingot bar surface, slighter compress 2mm is allowed to Single piece is bonded to the condensation of conical molten iron ingot bar 2.
Under a kind of blast furnace taphole state of emergency, the using method of stifled iron notch device, comprises the following steps that:
1st, the stifled iron notch device made is arranged on opening driver drilling rod, starts opening machine equipment by the stifled iron notch device Send into duct and push up reality;
2nd, opening driver drilling rod is subsequently inverted, unloads the stifled iron notch device and holding position stands 20min;
3rd, drilling rod is exited into iron mouth pore passage finally.

Claims (3)

1. stifled iron notch device under a kind of blast furnace taphole state of emergency, it is characterised in that by iron notch opening drill (1) and conical molten iron Ingot bar (2) is constituted;Iron notch opening drill (1) is bonded together by condensation on conical molten iron ingot bar (2);Iron notch opening drill (1) specification is DN45, DN50, DN60, DN70 or DN80;The specification of conical molten iron ingot bar (2) and drill for tapping machine specification Correspondence, is DN55 ± 2, DN60 ± 2, DN70 ± 2, DN80 ± 2 or DN90 ± 2.
2. the preparation method of stifled iron notch device described in a kind of claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps that:
1) get out iron notch opening drill (1);
2) the pre-production cone mould in sand drift, cone bottom diameter presses the specification of iron notch opening drill (1) increases by 10 ± 2mm, circle Deep 100 ± the 10mm of cone;
3) pour molten iron into step 2) in condensation shaping in the good mould of pre-production, that is, obtain conical molten iron ingot bar (2);
4) before the solidification of conical molten iron ingot bar (2), iron notch opening drill (1) is placed on into ingot bar surface, depresses 2mm, be allowed to Conical molten iron ingot bar (2) condensation is bonded to single piece.
3. the using method of stifled iron notch device described in a kind of claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps that:
1) the stifled iron notch device made is arranged on opening driver drilling rod, starts opening machine equipment and the stifled iron notch device is sent into Reality is pushed up simultaneously in duct;
2) opening driver drilling rod is subsequently inverted, unloads the stifled iron notch device and holding position stands 20 ± 5min;
3) drilling rod is exited into iron mouth pore passage finally.
CN201610926459.3A 2016-10-30 2016-10-30 Stifled iron notch device and preparation and application under the blast furnace taphole state of emergency Active CN106521063B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610926459.3A CN106521063B (en) 2016-10-30 2016-10-30 Stifled iron notch device and preparation and application under the blast furnace taphole state of emergency

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610926459.3A CN106521063B (en) 2016-10-30 2016-10-30 Stifled iron notch device and preparation and application under the blast furnace taphole state of emergency

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CN106521063B CN106521063B (en) 2018-07-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110306002A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-10-08 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 A kind of interim stifled iron notch device and its stifled iron notch method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200946153Y (en) * 2006-08-31 2007-09-12 黄述生 Blast furnace taphole gun muzzle head
CN201990687U (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-09-28 济南高炉长寿机械设备有限公司 On-line grouting device for blast furnace iron notch
CN103993112A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-20 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 Blast furnace taphole stopping device
CN205223277U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-05-11 鞍钢股份有限公司 Emergency blast furnace gun
CN205443350U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-08-10 内蒙古包钢钢联股份有限公司 Stifled iron mouthful device of blast furnace hydraulic pressure mud bubble accident situation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200946153Y (en) * 2006-08-31 2007-09-12 黄述生 Blast furnace taphole gun muzzle head
CN201990687U (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-09-28 济南高炉长寿机械设备有限公司 On-line grouting device for blast furnace iron notch
CN103993112A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-20 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 Blast furnace taphole stopping device
CN205223277U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-05-11 鞍钢股份有限公司 Emergency blast furnace gun
CN205443350U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-08-10 内蒙古包钢钢联股份有限公司 Stifled iron mouthful device of blast furnace hydraulic pressure mud bubble accident situation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110306002A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-10-08 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 A kind of interim stifled iron notch device and its stifled iron notch method

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Effective date of registration: 20190322

Address after: 063200 Iron and Steel Power Park, Caofeidian Industrial Zone, Tangshan City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Shougang Jingtang Steel & Iron United Co., Ltd.

Address before: 066326 Duzhuang, Haigang District, Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province

Patentee before: Qinhuangdao Shouqin Metal Material Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right