CN106519981B - A kind of alkaline base treatment agent and preparation method thereof for asphalt water-proof coiled material - Google Patents
A kind of alkaline base treatment agent and preparation method thereof for asphalt water-proof coiled material Download PDFInfo
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- CN106519981B CN106519981B CN201611042425.4A CN201611042425A CN106519981B CN 106519981 B CN106519981 B CN 106519981B CN 201611042425 A CN201611042425 A CN 201611042425A CN 106519981 B CN106519981 B CN 106519981B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D195/00—Coating compositions based on bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
Abstract
A kind of alkaline base treatment agent and preparation method thereof for asphalt water-proof coiled material, the alkalinity base treatment agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight, 32~46 parts by weight of pitch, 0.2~1.0 parts by weight of anion emulsifier, 10~23 parts by weight of ptfe emulsion, 0.2~1.5 parts by weight of defoaming agent, 0.1~0.8 parts by weight of stabilizer, 30~50 parts by weight of water.The invention also includes the preparation methods of the alkaline base treatment agent for asphalt water-proof coiled material.Alkalinity base treatment agent product of the invention have the characteristics that storage stability is good, weatherability by force, with the caking property of coiled material and base is strong, rate of drying is fast.
Description
Technical field
A kind of a kind of base treatment agent of the present invention and preparation method thereof, and in particular to basic group for asphalt water-proof coiled material
Layer inorganic agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Emulsificated asphalt water-proof painting material is emerging construction waterproofing engineering material, and the advantage is that cold can apply without hot melt
Work, construction equipment multiplicity: scraper plate, roller, brush, spraying robot etc., and waterproof performance is excellent.Currently, asphalt water-proof coiled material
At least there are the following problems in base treatment agent technology: 1) cation type is mostly used, it is poor with the cohesive force of alkaline base.
For example, prior art CN201210202646.9, CN201610193303.9 is using cationic emulsified bitumen as base treatment
Agent, and cationic emulsified bitumen pH value easily occurs to chemically react and generate precipitating with alkaline base in acidity, so as to cause base
Inorganic agent is difficult to bond with alkaline base.2) the strong anion base treatment agent of cohesive force, big multicomponent is simple, not yet using height
Copolymer emulsion is modified, causes weatherability poor, such as prior art CN201110178280.1, CN201310527653.0, resistance to
Time property is mainly provided by the matrix asphalt after forming a film, and the softening point of matrix pitch be generally below 50 DEG C and black brittleness compared with
Greatly, therefore the high heat resistance and low temperature cracking resistance of prepared anion base treatment agent;Or even if using polymer emulsion
The polymer emulsion for being modified, but choosing is rubber latex, and price is higher, additive types are various, production equipment is complicated, example
Such as CN201610273495.4, CN201610274490.3, but both technologies belong to asphalt waterproofing material according to purpose classification
Class, it may be assumed that product is generally used alone as waterproof layer, general to require the film forming thickness after constructing seldom with the compound construction of asphalt felt
At least in 1.5mm, it is necessary to which thickness applies construction.And two kinds of technical products are bi-component, need to be solidified using curing agent, are needed
Want special spraying equipment, complex process.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of alkaline base treatment agent for asphalt water-proof coiled material and
Preparation method, can solve anion base treatment agent type of the existing technology is few, specificity is poor, weatherability is poor, production
The problem of complex process.
The technical solution used to solve the technical problems of the present invention is that at a kind of alkaline base for asphalt water-proof coiled material
Agent is managed, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight, 32~46 parts by weight of pitch, are gathered at 0.2~1.0 parts by weight of anion emulsifier
10~23 parts by weight of tetrafluoroethene (PTFE) lotion, 0.2~1.5 parts by weight of defoaming agent, 0.1~0.8 parts by weight of stabilizer, water 30
~50 parts by weight.
Further, the pitch is No. 70 or/and No. 90 bi tumenf orr oads.
Further, the anion emulsifier is stearic acid sodium class, oleic acid soaps, sodium alkyl sulfonate class, lignin sulfonic acid
The mixture of one or more of salt and alkyl sulfate salt.
Further, the PTFE emulsion is solid content >=60%, pH value 9~11,0.3 μm of average grain diameter or less.
Further, the defoaming agent is one of tributyl phosphate, organic silicon modified by polyether and polysiloxanes or two
Kind or more mixture;
Further, the stabilizer is polyvinyl alcohol, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sodium hydroxyethlcellulose, hydroxy ethyl fiber
One of element, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid and sodium tripolyphosphate or two or more mixtures;
Further, the water is pollution-free technical grade water without heavy metal ion.
The present invention further solve its technical problem the technical solution adopted is that, a kind of alkalinity for asphalt water-proof coiled material
The preparation method of base treatment agent, comprising the following steps:
(1) pitch of 32~46 parts by weight is added in reaction vessel 1, stirring is warming up to 120~140 DEG C;
(2) water of 30~50 parts by weight is added in reaction vessel 2, is warming up to 50~60 DEG C, is then added 0.2~1.0
The anion emulsifier of parts by weight, 50~60min of stirring are subsequently added into 0.1~0.8 weight to the uniform soap lye of dissolved state is formed
The stabilizer of part is measured, 30~60min of high-speed stirred forms the soap lye being uniformly dissolved;
(3) by the soap lye in the pitch Yu reaction vessel 2 of molten condition in reaction vessel 1, (preferably according to 1: 0.8~1.5
1: 1~1.2) it sheared, emulsified by colloid mill, anionic emulsified bitumen is made, after being cooled to room temperature, into reaction vessel
3;Then the PTFE emulsion of 10~23 parts by weight, the defoaming agent of 0.2~1.5 parts by weight are sequentially added, high-speed stirred 30~
60min discharges to obtain the final product.
Technical principle of the invention is prepared under emulsifier aqueous solution, with molten condition first with anion emulsifier
Pitch commonly through colloid mill after, be made anionic emulsified bitumen;Then emulsified asphalt is modified using PTFE emulsion,
The performance indicators such as high temperature, the low temperature of product are promoted, the cohesive force to alkaline base is enhanced, realization can be viscous with alkaline base's strength
The performance characteristics of knot, good weatherability.
The present invention uses PTFE emulsion to be modified as polymer emulsion to anionic emulsified bitumen for the first time, utilizes PTFE
The excellent weatherability of lotion improves the heat resistance and low temperature flexibility of alkaline base treatment agent, to improve the waterproof performance of product.
It is demonstrated experimentally that reachable -25 DEG C of minimum film formation temperature of present invention alkalinity base treatment agent.
Raw material sources of the present invention are extensive, and simple production process, production equipment is simple, energy-saving, and production cost is low, with
The cohesive force of alkaline base is strong, good weatherability, and wide to the climatic adaptation range of alkaline base, especially low temperature flexibility is good, can fit
Answer -25 DEG C or more of low temperature environment.
Product of the present invention is one pack system, is not strict with to the film forming thickness after construction, can be constructed with scumbling, and is constructed
Construction can be achieved in simple process, blade coating, roller coating, brushing, spraying.According to purpose classification, belong to base treatment agent class, it may be assumed that produce
Product cannot be used alone as waterproof layer, it is necessary to match with asphalt felt.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
1, the formula for the alkaline base treatment agent of asphalt water-proof coiled material:
2, the preparation method for the alkaline base treatment agent of asphalt water-proof coiled material:
1) pitch of 32 parts by weight is added in reaction vessel 1, stirring is warming up to 120 DEG C~140 DEG C.
2) water of 47 parts by weight is added in reaction vessel 2, is warming up to 50 DEG C~60 DEG C, 0.25 parts by weight is then added
Anion emulsifier is subsequently added into the stabilizer of 0.3 parts by weight to the uniform soap lye of dissolved state is formed in stirring 1 hour, high speed
It stirs 0.5 hour and forms the soap lye being uniformly dissolved.
3) by the soap lye in the pitch Yu reaction vessel 2 of molten condition in reaction vessel 1, pass through according to 1: 1.5 ratio
Colloid mill is sheared, is emulsified, and anionic emulsified bitumen is made, and after being cooled to room temperature, into reaction vessel 3, is then successively added
Enter the PTFE emulsion of 10 parts by weight, the defoaming agent of 0.25 parts by weight, high-speed stirred 1 hour, discharge to obtain the final product.
Embodiment 2
1, the formula for the alkaline base treatment agent of asphalt water-proof coiled material:
2, the preparation method for the alkaline base treatment agent of asphalt water-proof coiled material:
1) pitch of 42 parts by weight is added in reaction vessel 1, stirring is warming up to 130 DEG C~140 DEG C.
2) water of 43 parts by weight is added in reaction vessel 2, is warming up to 50 DEG C~60 DEG C.
3) anion emulsifier of 0.4 parts by weight is added in reaction vessel 2, stirring 1 hour equal to dissolved state is formed
Even soap lye.
4) stabilizer of 0.45 parts by weight is added in reaction vessel 2, forms the soap being uniformly dissolved within high-speed stirred 1 hour
Liquid.
5) by the soap lye in the pitch Yu reaction vessel 2 of molten condition in reaction vessel 1, pass through according to 1: 1.2 ratio
Colloid mill is sheared, is emulsified, and anionic emulsified bitumen is made.After being cooled to room temperature, into reaction vessel 3.
6) 16 PTFE emulsion, the defoaming agent of 0.65 parts by weight are sequentially added into reaction vessel 3, high-speed stirred 1 hour,
It discharges to obtain the final product.
Embodiment 3
1, the formula for the alkaline base treatment agent of asphalt water-proof coiled material:
2, the preparation method for the alkaline base treatment agent of asphalt water-proof coiled material:
1) pitch of 45 parts by weight is added in reaction vessel 1, stirring is warming up to 130 DEG C~140 DEG C.
2) water of 35 parts by weight is added in reaction vessel 2, is warming up to 50 DEG C~60 DEG C.
3) anion emulsifier of 0.85 parts by weight is added in reaction vessel 2, stirring 1 hour equal to dissolved state is formed
Even soap lye.
4) stabilizer of 0.75 parts by weight is added in reaction vessel 2, forms the soap being uniformly dissolved within high-speed stirred 1 hour
Liquid.
5) by the soap lye in the pitch Yu reaction vessel 2 of molten condition in reaction vessel 1, pass through glue according to 1: 1 ratio
Body mill is sheared, is emulsified, and anionic emulsified bitumen is made.After being cooled to room temperature, into reaction vessel 3.
6) 22 PTFE emulsion, the defoaming agent of 0.8 parts by weight are sequentially added into reaction vessel 3, high-speed stirred 1 hour,
It discharges to obtain the final product.
After tested, the corresponding the performance test results of Examples 1 to 3 are shown in Table 1:
Table 1- Examples 1 to 3 the performance test results
Claims (8)
1. a kind of alkaline base treatment agent for asphalt water-proof coiled material, which is characterized in that by the raw material system of following parts by weight
At 32~46 parts by weight of pitch, 10~23 parts by weight of ptfe emulsion, disappear at 0.2~1.0 parts by weight of anion emulsifier
0.2~1.5 parts by weight of infusion, 0.1~0.8 parts by weight of stabilizer, 30~50 parts by weight of water;Wherein, the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) cream
Liquid is solid content >=60%, pH value 9~11,0.3 μm of average grain diameter or less;
The preparation method of the alkalinity base treatment agent:
(1) pitch is added in reaction vessel 1, stirring is warming up to 120~140 DEG C;
(2) water is added in reaction vessel 2, is warming up to 50~60 DEG C, anion emulsifier is then added, stir 50~60min
To the uniform soap lye of dissolved state is formed, it is subsequently added into stabilizer, 30~60min of high-speed stirred forms the soap lye being uniformly dissolved;
(3) by the soap lye in the pitch Yu reaction vessel 2 of molten condition in reaction vessel 1, pass through colloid according to 1: 0.8~1.5
Mill is sheared, is emulsified, and anionic emulsified bitumen is made, after being cooled to room temperature, into reaction vessel 3;Then it sequentially adds poly-
Tetrafluoroethene lotion, defoaming agent, 30~60min of high-speed stirred, discharge to obtain the final product.
2. the alkaline base treatment agent according to claim 1 for asphalt water-proof coiled material, which is characterized in that by following heavy
The raw material of amount number is made, 42~45 parts by weight of pitch, 0.4~0.85 parts by weight of anion emulsifier, ptfe emulsion
16~22 parts by weight, 0.65~0.8 parts by weight of defoaming agent, 0.45~0.75 parts by weight of stabilizer, 35~43 parts by weight of water.
3. the alkaline base treatment agent according to claim 1 or 2 for asphalt water-proof coiled material, which is characterized in that described
Pitch is No. 70 or/and No. 90 bi tumenf orr oads.
4. the alkaline base treatment agent according to claim 1 or 2 for asphalt water-proof coiled material, which is characterized in that described
Anion emulsifier is stearic acid sodium class, oleic acid soaps, sodium alkyl sulfonate class, lignin sulfonate and alkyl sulfate salt
One or more of mixture.
5. the alkaline base treatment agent according to claim 1 or 2 for asphalt water-proof coiled material, which is characterized in that described
Defoaming agent is one of tributyl phosphate, organic silicon modified by polyether and polysiloxanes or two or more mixtures.
6. the alkaline base treatment agent according to claim 1 or 2 for asphalt water-proof coiled material, which is characterized in that described
Stabilizer is polyvinyl alcohol, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sodium hydroxyethlcellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid and three
One of polyphosphate sodium or two or more mixtures;
7. the alkaline base treatment agent according to claim 1 or 2 for asphalt water-proof coiled material, which is characterized in that described
Water is pollution-free technical grade water without heavy metal ion.
8. the alkaline base treatment agent according to claim 1 for asphalt water-proof coiled material, which is characterized in that step (3)
In, the proportion of the soap lye in the reaction vessel 1 in the pitch Yu reaction vessel 2 of molten condition is 1: 1~1.2.
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CN110760265A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-07 | 山东北方创信防水科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of secondary alkyl sodium sulfonate emulsified asphalt waterproof coating |
CN112343185A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-02-09 | 四川鑫桂湖防水保温节能科技有限公司 | Construction process of zero-leakage waterproof system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN85106319A (en) * | 1985-08-06 | 1987-02-18 | 兵器工业部第五三研究所 | A kind of rubber modified pitch emulsion and manufacturing process thereof |
CN104987847A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-21 | 滁州市光威化工有限公司 | High-molecular weather-resistant waterproof adhesive and preparation method thereof |
CN104087003B (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2016-07-20 | 中国水利水电第十三工程局有限公司 | A kind of SBR modified emulsifying asphalt |
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2016
- 2016-11-23 CN CN201611042425.4A patent/CN106519981B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN85106319A (en) * | 1985-08-06 | 1987-02-18 | 兵器工业部第五三研究所 | A kind of rubber modified pitch emulsion and manufacturing process thereof |
CN104087003B (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2016-07-20 | 中国水利水电第十三工程局有限公司 | A kind of SBR modified emulsifying asphalt |
CN104987847A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-21 | 滁州市光威化工有限公司 | High-molecular weather-resistant waterproof adhesive and preparation method thereof |
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