CN106517844B - A kind of oral medical material gypsum hardener and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of oral medical material gypsum hardener and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106517844B CN106517844B CN201611096013.9A CN201611096013A CN106517844B CN 106517844 B CN106517844 B CN 106517844B CN 201611096013 A CN201611096013 A CN 201611096013A CN 106517844 B CN106517844 B CN 106517844B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medical material
- gypsum
- isopropanol
- hardener
- oral medical
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
- C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00836—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for medical or dental applications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
Abstract
A kind of oral medical material gypsum hardener and preparation method thereof, belongs to oral medical technical field of material.The gypsum hardener is made of isopropanol, ethyl alcohol and methyl cyclopentane according to the volume ratio of 18 ~ 20 ︰, 4~6 ︰ 1~2.The preparation method is as follows: being stirred by ultrasonic 10 minutes after isopropanol, ethyl alcohol, methyl cyclopentane are mixed according to the volume ratio of 18 ~ 20 ︰, 4~6 ︰ 1~2 at 25 DEG C, and mix well to get gypsum hardener is arrived.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) enhances the mechanical performance of gypsum, and then increase the effect of its oral restoration;(2) this method is a kind of preparation method of medical material gypsum hardener material low in cost and excellent in mechanical performance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to oral medical technical field of material, and in particular to a kind of oral medical material gypsum hardener
And preparation method thereof.
Background technique
In oral restoration work, repairing and treating effect depends not only on the design of doctor, and by various reparations
The influence of material.Therefore, the quality of material directly affects the effect of Dental Erosion, such as the common material gypsum of gear division, oral cavity
It repairs and be unable to do without plaster cast, and the hardness of plaster cast is directly related to the effect of oral restoration, gypsum table thus occurs
This dental prosthetic material of face curing agent, the purpose of addition be exactly in order to enhance the mechanical performance of gypsum such as surface compression strength,
Surface hardness etc..Gypsum surface curing agent has the classes such as epoxy resin, acrylic resin, cyanoacrylate resin, organic siliconresin
Type.In recent years, China has developed many kinds of epoxy curing agents, such as aliphatic amine curing agent, boracic curing agent, virtue
Amine curing agent, organic siliconresin curing agent are then studied considerably less both at home and abroad.Currently, the domestic dental prosthetic material stone used
The cream surface hardener overwhelming majority is from foreign import, these products are easy to use, excellent effect, but its price compares
Valuableness, our unsuitable developing countries use.Farther out, therefore the product using effect of China's production is differed with imported product
Develop the task of top priority that the novel product for being suitble to most of domestic manufacturers to use is our scientific workers.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is provide a kind of oral medical material gypsum to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art
Curing agent and preparation method thereof.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of oral medical material gypsum hardener, the oral medical material gypsum hardener by isopropanol, ethyl alcohol and
Methyl cyclopentane composition, the volume ratio of the isopropanol, ethyl alcohol and methyl cyclopentane are (18 ~ 20): (4~6): (1~2).
A kind of preparation method of oral medical material gypsum hardener, the method comprises the following steps:
Ethyl alcohol and methyl cyclopentane are mixed with isopropanol, and using ultrasonic agitation 10 minutes between 24 ~ 26 DEG C, sufficiently
It mixes to get gypsum hardener is arrived.
The beneficial effect of the present invention compared with the existing technology is:
(1) mechanical performance of gypsum is enhanced, and then increases the effect of its oral restoration;
(2) this method is a kind of preparation side of medical material gypsum hardener material low in cost and excellent in mechanical performance
Method.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, further description of the technical solution of the present invention, and however, it is not limited to this, all right
Technical solution of the present invention is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, should all be contained
Lid is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiment 1: a kind of oral medical material gypsum hardener, the oral medical material gypsum hardener
It is made of isopropanol, ethyl alcohol and methyl cyclopentane, the volume ratio of the isopropanol, ethyl alcohol and methyl cyclopentane is (18 ~ 20):
(4~6): (1~2).
Specific embodiment 2: a kind of oral medical material gypsum hardener described in specific embodiment one, described different
The volume ratio of propyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol and methyl cyclopentane is 18:4:1.
Specific embodiment 3: a kind of oral medical material gypsum hardener described in specific embodiment one, described different
The volume ratio of propyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol and methyl cyclopentane is 20:6:2.
Specific embodiment 4: a kind of oral medical material gypsum hardener described in specific embodiment one, described different
The volume ratio of propyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol and methyl cyclopentane is 16:5:1.5.
Specific embodiment 5: a kind of oral medical material gypsum hardening described in specific embodiment one, two, three or four
The preparation method of agent, the method comprises the following steps:
Ethyl alcohol and methyl cyclopentane are mixed with isopropanol, and using ultrasonic agitation 10 minutes between 24 ~ 26 DEG C, sufficiently
It mixes to get gypsum hardener is arrived.
Specific embodiment 6: a kind of preparation side of oral medical material gypsum hardener described in specific embodiment five
Method, the method comprises the following steps:
Ethyl alcohol and methyl cyclopentane are mixed with isopropanol, and using ultrasonic agitation 10 minutes between 25 DEG C, it is sufficiently mixed
It is even to get arrive gypsum hardener.
The embodiment of the present invention 1:
It is of the invention to prepare gypsum hardener using isopropanol mixed ethanol and methyl cyclopentane, by isopropanol, ethyl alcohol and
Methyl cyclopentane is mixed according to 18:4:1 volume ratio, when temperature is 25 DEG C using ultrasonic agitation 10 minutes, and it is abundant with gypsum
It mixes, wherein isopropanol, ethyl alcohol, methyl cyclopentane, gypsum are mixed according to the volume ratio of 18:4:1:10, later, pour into glass
Pipe mold takes out after 1~2min, is put into the insulating box of 25 DEG C of constant temperature, relative humidity greater than 90%, takes out after 24 hours, uses
600 mesh sand paper polishing cylindrical surface, makes its length be equal to 6mm, is put into instron, test compression strength are as follows: 40MPa.
Comparative example 1:
Gypsum hardener is done using epoxy resin, acrylic resin and organic siliconresin, when temperature is 25 DEG C using super
Sound stirs 10 minutes, and mixes well with gypsum, later, pours into glass pipe mold, takes out after 1~2min, be put into 25 DEG C of constant temperature,
It in insulating box of the relative humidity greater than 90%, is taken out after 24 hours, with 600 mesh sand paper polishing cylindrical surface, its length is made to be equal to 6mm,
It is put into instron, test compression strength is respectively as follows: 15,18 and 20MPa.
Comparative example 2:
Gypsum hardener is done using isopropanol mixed methyl pentamethylene and isopropanol mixed ethanol, the benefit when temperature is 25 DEG C
It with ultrasonic agitation 10 minutes, and is mixed well with gypsum, later, pours into glass pipe mold, taken out after 1~2min, be put into constant temperature
25 DEG C, relative humidity is greater than in 90% insulating box, takes out after 24 hours, with 600 mesh sand paper polishing cylindrical surface, makes its length etc.
In 6mm, it is put into instron, test compression strength is respectively as follows: 22,25 and 30MPa.
It can be seen that the present invention from the result of comparative example 1, comparative example 2 and the embodiment of the present invention 1 and pass through system
A kind of standby oral medical material gypsum hardener, significantly increases the tested for tensile strength of gypsum, enhances the mechanicalness of gypsum
Energy.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of oral medical material gypsum hardener, it is characterised in that: the oral medical material gypsum hardener is by isopropyl
Alcohol, ethyl alcohol and methyl cyclopentane composition, the volume ratio of the isopropanol, ethyl alcohol and methyl cyclopentane are 18 ~ 20 ︰, 4 ~ 6 ︰ 1 ~ 2;
Its use condition are as follows: ethyl alcohol and methyl cyclopentane are mixed with isopropanol, and utilize 10 points of ultrasonic agitation between 24 ~ 26 DEG C
Clock, and mixed well with gypsum, later, glass pipe mold is poured into, is taken out after 1 ~ 2min, it is big to be put into 25 DEG C of constant temperature, relative humidity
In 90% insulating box, taken out after 24 hours.
2. a kind of oral medical material gypsum hardener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the isopropanol, second
The volume ratio of pure and mild methyl cyclopentane is 18:4:1.
3. a kind of oral medical material gypsum hardener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the isopropanol, second
The volume ratio of pure and mild methyl cyclopentane is 20:6:2.
4. the preparation method of oral medical material gypsum hardener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the method
Steps are as follows:
Ethyl alcohol and methyl cyclopentane are mixed with isopropanol, and mixed well, i.e., between 25 DEG C using ultrasonic agitation 10 minutes
Obtain gypsum hardener.
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CN201611096013.9A CN106517844B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of oral medical material gypsum hardener and preparation method thereof |
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CN201611096013.9A CN106517844B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of oral medical material gypsum hardener and preparation method thereof |
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CN106517844A CN106517844A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
CN106517844B true CN106517844B (en) | 2019-07-19 |
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JPS58110455A (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1983-07-01 | 株式会社間組 | Hardening operation for gypsum quick hardening matter |
CN103552188B (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-01-20 | 佳木斯大学 | Oral medical material release agent and preparation method thereof |
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