CN106517032A - Under-load no-load transverse regulating mechanism for supporting heads - Google Patents

Under-load no-load transverse regulating mechanism for supporting heads Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106517032A
CN106517032A CN201611039767.0A CN201611039767A CN106517032A CN 106517032 A CN106517032 A CN 106517032A CN 201611039767 A CN201611039767 A CN 201611039767A CN 106517032 A CN106517032 A CN 106517032A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
load
base
sliding seat
head
supporting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611039767.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛军
丁辉
王明海
邵立鹏
胥正刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611039767.0A priority Critical patent/CN106517032A/en
Publication of CN106517032A publication Critical patent/CN106517032A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/28Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61KAUXILIARY EQUIPMENT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAILWAYS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61K13/00Other auxiliaries or accessories for railways

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an under-load no-load transverse regulating mechanism for supporting heads. The under-load no-load transverse regulating mechanism comprises a base, an upper pressure plate mounted on the base, and the supporting heads mounted between the base and the upper pressure plate. A supporting base and a first slide base of a heavy-load roller wheel are mounted on the base; a second slide base of the heavy-load roller wheel is mounted on the upper pressure plate; the lower surfaces of the supporting heads are in sliding contact with the surface of the supporting base, and is in rolling contact with the heavy-load roller wheel on the first slide base; the upper surfaces of the supporting heads are in rolling contact with the heavy-load roller wheel on the second slide base; the supporting base is positioned below the second slide base; and the first slide base is positioned below the inner side of the second slide base. The under-load no-load transverse regulating mechanism for the supporting heads can realize transverse regulation, under the no-load condition, of the supporting heads, and the supporting heads are supported by the heavy-load roller wheel, so that the supporting heads have relatively small extending-retracting resistance; under the under-load condition, the under-load no-load transverse regulating mechanism also can realize transverse regulation, and the supporting head at one side is regulated, the supporting head at the other side can be regulated in a follow-up mode. The supporting heads are guided in a rolling direction of the heavy-load roller wheel, so that the mounting space, in comparison with that of a linear guide rail, is smaller.

Description

Head belt carries unloaded transverse adjusting mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for EMUs, the permutation unwheeling upkeep operation equipment that do not disintegrate of city railway vehicle, tool Body says, the head belt for being related to a kind of car body lift unit of train body pit type car lifting jack carries zero load and laterally adjusts machine Structure.
Background technology
Pit type car lifting jack is the visual plant of EMUs, metro vehicle maintenance, be mainly used in bogie replacing and All bogies in permutation marshaling can be changed, it is also possible to whole by the upkeep operation of underbody electrical equipment simultaneously Any one bogie in row marshaling is changed.
As EMUs and bullet train come into operation in the large area of China, height of the pit type car lifting jack in train overhaul Level plays vital effect in repairing journey.During EMUs unwheeling, first with bogie lift unit by permutation (16 marshalling or 8 marshallings) train synchronization lifts to certain height, disassembles bogie and be connected with car body, then again with car body lift unit general Car body is held, and last bogie lift unit falls bogie.
The high ferro EMUs of China's at present operation mainly have CRH1, CRH2, CRH3, CRH5, CRH380A, CRH380B, CRH380C, CRH380D several types, due to various vehicle unwheeling point lateral attitude it is different, therefore the prop head of car body lift unit Part needs to have under no-load condition and laterally adjusts function;And simultaneously because 16 marshalling trains include 32 bogies, And train marshalling list is up to more than 400 meters, up to 960 tons of weight may be misaligned with car body when installing bogie, and this is accomplished by car body Laterally finely tuned, i.e., in the case where (or being referred to as " band carry ") is carried, car body lift unit prop head can be with for car body lift unit A certain amount of transverse shifting is carried out with car body.
Traditional car body lift unit prop head mainly has following four:
The first, pair of right and left car body lift unit prop head cannot be adjusted, and can only meet single vehicle, and train Marshalling is also only limited to 4-6 sections, is usually used on general subway train, if bogie is misaligned with car body, it is impossible to adjusted It is whole, using very inconvenient.
Second, pair of right and left car body lift unit prop head can be laterally adjusted with load, and both sides need to adjust simultaneously. Feature is that compartment both sides personnel need synchronously to be adjusted when band carries fine setting, and the people of side pushes away inward, and the people of other side is outward Draw, the necessary strict conformance of step, no side may make equipment and compartment bear larger additional load, using very inconvenient;
The third, pair of right and left car body lift unit prop head can be laterally adjusted with load, however it is necessary that according to adjustment direction Adjustment side is selected, other side is non-adjustment side, is simply servo-actuated.Program feature is that band is only needed to when carrying fine setting in adjustment side Adjust outward or inward car body lift unit, and the car body lift unit of other side due to spring unit presence then in Dynamic state, as the structure have ignored the in esse deformation of car body lifting post itself, due to train weight in actual unwheeling Measure the reason such as big and there is the situation that permutation car is offset toward spring unit side, when each bogie certainly will be so installed, be required for people For adjustment compartment, rather than just adjust when needed, increase the workload of maintenance worker, and can only carry out in certain side Adjustment, adjusts relatively elaborate, using very inconvenient.
4th kind, pair of right and left car body lift unit structure is different, it is possible to achieve band is carried and laterally adjusted, but adjustment side position Fixation is put, car body can be promoted to move forward and backward, two-way adjustment is realized, non-tune side can not be adjusted, can only be servo-actuated, and adjustment is compared Arduously, using very inconvenient.The species of workpiece increases in addition, needs to install in strict accordance with accurate location during installation.
The content of the invention
The present invention can not meet centering regulation for current car body lift unit prop head, and adjust asking for troublesome poeration Topic, proposes that a kind of head belt carries unloaded transverse adjusting mechanism.
The head belt of the present invention carries unloaded transverse adjusting mechanism, including base, the top board on base and peace The prop head being mounted between base and top board.
Installation bearing seat and the first sliding seat of loaded contact rollers is mounted with the base.It is provided with the top board It is mounted with the second sliding seat of loaded contact rollers.
The prop head lower surface is slidably contacted the surfaces with fulcrum bearing, is in rolling contact with the loaded contact rollers on the first sliding seat. The prop head upper surface is in rolling contact with the loaded contact rollers on the second sliding seat.
The fulcrum bearing is located at below the second sliding seat, lower section of first sliding seat of gig on the inside of the second sliding seat.
Preferably, drive mechanism is further included, the drive mechanism includes tooth bar and tooth bar in prop head Meshed gears and the drive shaft of drive gear rotation, the drive shaft are arranged on base.
Preferably, the drive shaft is vertically arranged, and the floor installation in cantilever tip, pacify by the frame bottom level Equipped with the adjustment axle that can connect handle, the adjustment axle passes through Bevel Gear Transmission with drive shaft.
Preferably, the loaded contact rollers on first sliding seat are parallel with the loaded contact rollers on the second sliding seat.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the prop head is horizontally disposed with.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Head belt carries unloaded transverse adjusting mechanism and can realize prop head under no-load condition Lateral adjustments, prop head are supported by loaded contact rollers, make prop head that there is less flexible resistance, band also laterally can adjust in the case of carrying Section, and when adjusting side prop head, opposite side prop head being capable of follow-up adjustment.Prop head is led by the rotating direction of loaded contact rollers To less compared to line slideway installing space.It is mounted with first sliding seat and the second sliding seat of loaded contact rollers relative to support It is diagonally positioned, prop head is enable as lever, when prop head stroke is larger, load is larger, it is also possible to good support bearing Thing, while band load lateral adjustments are also more easily laborsaving.
Prop head is laterally adjusted by gear and tooth bar, can be finely adjusted, and will not hinder the servo-actuated of prop head.It is logical The prop head driven by handle vertically rotates adjustment axle positioned at top is crossed, remote slotted eye is not only realized, is also made direction of rotation position In vertical, adjust more convenient to operate laborsaving.On two sliding seats, loaded contact rollers are parallel so as to the guide effect one to prop head Cause, it is ensured that prop head moving direction is accurate.Prop head bottom surface level so as to will not slide because of deadweight, while when enabling its band to carry, be servo-actuated It is enough to slide, it is laterally adjusted.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation that head belt carries unloaded transverse adjusting mechanism.
Specific embodiment
It is in order to be able to further appreciate that structure, feature and other purposes of the present invention, detailed in conjunction with appended preferred embodiment It is described as follows, illustrated preferred embodiment is merely to illustrate technical scheme, and the non-limiting present invention.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
As shown in figure 1, head belt carry unloaded transverse adjusting mechanism include base 1, the top board 2 on base 1 with And the prop head 3 between base 1 and top board 2.
Top board 2 is fixed with base 1 by the side plate of both sides, and 3 outer section of prop head also is located between two side plates.
Installation bearing seat 4 and the first sliding seat 5 of loaded contact rollers is mounted with base 1, installation is installed on top board 2 Second sliding seat 6 of loaded contact rollers.
Prop head 3 can be slid laterally between base 1 and top board 2.3 lower surface of prop head is slided with 4 surface of fulcrum bearing and is connect Touch, be in rolling contact with the loaded contact rollers on the first sliding seat 5.Loaded contact rollers on 3 upper surface of prop head and the second sliding seat 6 are rolled Contact.
Fulcrum bearing 4 is located at below the second sliding seat 6, and fulcrum bearing 4 and the second sliding seat 6 are respectively in above and below to prop head Outer section be supported.First sliding seat 5 is located at the lower section on the inside of the second sliding seat 6, and the first sliding seat 5 enters to the inner segment of prop head Row is supported.
When being that prop head is under Light Condition in not unwheeling state, two car bodies liftings of pit type car lifting jack both sides are single Unit is driven respective prop head to slide laterally, completes car body lift unit prop head and permutation railway carriage frame all in separate state The accurate one-to-one corresponding of truck position.
When being that prop head is under band load state, due to the support of loaded contact rollers in unwheeling state, have prop head less Flexible resistance.In the car body lift unit of pit type car lifting jack side, prop head can be driven by external force and make its transverse shifting, Institute's unwheeling transverse shifting is made, and the prop head in another side body lift unit adjusts vehicle then as lateral direction of car is moved Center.
When prop head inwardly stretches out larger, prop head the inner vehicle, the loaded contact rollers on the first sliding seat 5 as Point, the loaded contact rollers on the second sliding seat 6 apply counteracting force to prop head outer end, make prop head as lever, and vehicle can be good Carried.
For the ease of driving prop head to be laterally adjusted, head belt carries unloaded transverse adjusting mechanism and further includes driving machine Structure.Drive mechanism include tooth bar 7 in prop head 3, and 7 meshed gears 8 of tooth bar and the rotation of drive gear 8 driving Axle 9, drive shaft 9 are arranged on base 1.
As tooth bar 7 is parallel with the direction that prop head 3 is slided, operation 9 drive gear 8 of drive shaft rotates, and the gear 8 of rotation drives 7 transverse shifting of carry-over bar, so that prop head 3 transverse shifting affixed with tooth bar 7.
Due to gear 8 and the gear drive of tooth bar 7, by the setting of tooth ratio, adjust the rotation of drive shaft 9 and move with tooth bar 7 Speed ratio, realize the fine setting of 3 transverse shifting of prop head.
For the ease of the operation of lateral adjustments, drive shaft 9 is vertically arranged, and base 1 is arranged on the support of pit type car lifting jack 10 tops, 10 bottom level of support are provided with the adjustment axle 11 that can connect handle, and adjustment axle 11 is passed by bevel gear with drive shaft 9 It is dynamic.
Adjustment axle 11 is inner and 9 lower end of drive shaft is installed in mounting seat fixed over the mount 10,11 inner peace of adjustment axle The bevel gear intermeshing that the bevel gear of dress and 9 lower end of drive shaft are installed, by the setting of the number of teeth between bevel gear, makes adjustment axle 11 rotating speed is different from the rotating speed of drive shaft 9, further aids in the realization of lateral adjustments fine setting.Adjustment axle 11 and 9 phase of drive shaft It is mutually vertical, make operator by the handle on axle 11 is adjusted in vertical rocking-turn, carry out the lateral adjustments of prop head, reduce operator The operation difficulty of member.
In order that prop head transverse shifting is accurately, the heavy duty rolling on the loaded contact rollers and the second sliding seat 6 on the first sliding seat 5 Wheel is parallel, by loaded contact rollers rotating direction, makes prop head transverse shifting in one direction, will not deflection.
In order that prop head is smooth mobile, the bottom surface of prop head 3 is horizontally disposed with.Prop head will not be slided because of deadweight, while making its band Can slide when carrying, being servo-actuated, be laterally adjusted.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of head belt carries unloaded transverse adjusting mechanism, it is characterised in that including base (1), upper on base (1) Pressing plate (2) and the prop head (3) being arranged between base (1) and top board (2),
Installation bearing seat (4) and first sliding seat (5) of loaded contact rollers is mounted with the base (1),
The second sliding seat (6) for being mounted with loaded contact rollers is installed on the top board (2),
Prop head (3) lower surface is slidably contacted the surfaces with fulcrum bearing (4), is rolled with the loaded contact rollers on the first sliding seat (5) Contact,
Prop head (3) upper surface is in rolling contact with the loaded contact rollers on the second sliding seat (6),
, below the second sliding seat (6), first sliding seat (5) is on the inside of the second sliding seat (6) for the fulcrum bearing (4) Lower section.
2. head belt according to claim 1 carries unloaded transverse adjusting mechanism, it is characterised in that further include driving machine Structure, the drive mechanism include tooth bar (7) in prop head (3), and tooth bar (7) meshed gears (8) and sliding tooth The drive shaft (9) that wheel (8) rotates, the drive shaft (9) is on base (1).
3. head belt according to claim 2 carries unloaded transverse adjusting mechanism, it is characterised in that the drive shaft (9) is erected Straight to arrange, the base (1) is provided with the tune that can connect handle installed in support (10) top, support (10) bottom level Bearing (11), adjustment axle (11) is with drive shaft (9) by Bevel Gear Transmission.
4. head belt according to any one of claims 1 to 3 carries unloaded transverse adjusting mechanism, it is characterised in that described the Loaded contact rollers on one sliding seat (5) are parallel with the loaded contact rollers on the second sliding seat (6).
5. the head belt according to any one of claims 1 to 3 carries unloaded transverse adjusting mechanism, it is characterised in that the support The bottom surface of head (3) is horizontally disposed with.
CN201611039767.0A 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Under-load no-load transverse regulating mechanism for supporting heads Pending CN106517032A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611039767.0A CN106517032A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Under-load no-load transverse regulating mechanism for supporting heads

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611039767.0A CN106517032A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Under-load no-load transverse regulating mechanism for supporting heads

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106517032A true CN106517032A (en) 2017-03-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611039767.0A Pending CN106517032A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Under-load no-load transverse regulating mechanism for supporting heads

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109969229A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-05 唐山百川智能机器股份有限公司 Micromatic setting for the load of movable vehicle supporting prop head

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1544305A (en) * 2003-11-12 2004-11-10 岑健萸 Imbeded type electric hoister
DE102006030432B3 (en) * 2006-06-29 2007-08-30 Db Fahrzeuginstandhaltung Gmbh Changing method e.g. for changing lower floor panel construction units at rail-mounted vehicles, involves driving entire vehicle on track driven into workshop and which lower floor panel construction unit is loosened
CN201086718Y (en) * 2007-08-06 2008-07-16 北京铁道工程机电技术研究所 Movable electric car lifting jack
CN201164990Y (en) * 2007-12-20 2008-12-17 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 Special frame supporting device for air cushion vehicle
CN201437361U (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-04-14 北京铁道工程机电技术研究所 On-load transversal moving type support head used for railway rolling stock lifting jack
CN201566650U (en) * 2009-11-10 2010-09-01 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Ground pit type car lifting jack driven support head
CN102060027A (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-05-18 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Detection-type locomotive lifting jack support head with weighing function
CN103537714A (en) * 2013-10-20 2014-01-29 郭李勇 Reinforcing steel bar head rotary cutting machine
CN103558039A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-05 唐山百川智能机器有限公司 Device for measuring and adjusting bogie size of motor train unit
CN103787229A (en) * 2012-11-04 2014-05-14 上海陆离光电科技有限公司 Lifting device capable of being adjusted horizontally
CN105399000A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-16 重庆红亿机械有限公司 Movable type car lifting jack
CN205257899U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-05-25 重庆红亿机械有限公司 Mounting structure of lead screw for car lifting jack

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1544305A (en) * 2003-11-12 2004-11-10 岑健萸 Imbeded type electric hoister
DE102006030432B3 (en) * 2006-06-29 2007-08-30 Db Fahrzeuginstandhaltung Gmbh Changing method e.g. for changing lower floor panel construction units at rail-mounted vehicles, involves driving entire vehicle on track driven into workshop and which lower floor panel construction unit is loosened
CN201086718Y (en) * 2007-08-06 2008-07-16 北京铁道工程机电技术研究所 Movable electric car lifting jack
CN201164990Y (en) * 2007-12-20 2008-12-17 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 Special frame supporting device for air cushion vehicle
CN201437361U (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-04-14 北京铁道工程机电技术研究所 On-load transversal moving type support head used for railway rolling stock lifting jack
CN201566650U (en) * 2009-11-10 2010-09-01 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Ground pit type car lifting jack driven support head
CN102060027A (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-05-18 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Detection-type locomotive lifting jack support head with weighing function
CN103787229A (en) * 2012-11-04 2014-05-14 上海陆离光电科技有限公司 Lifting device capable of being adjusted horizontally
CN103537714A (en) * 2013-10-20 2014-01-29 郭李勇 Reinforcing steel bar head rotary cutting machine
CN103558039A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-05 唐山百川智能机器有限公司 Device for measuring and adjusting bogie size of motor train unit
CN105399000A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-16 重庆红亿机械有限公司 Movable type car lifting jack
CN205257899U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-05-25 重庆红亿机械有限公司 Mounting structure of lead screw for car lifting jack

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109969229A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-05 唐山百川智能机器股份有限公司 Micromatic setting for the load of movable vehicle supporting prop head

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Application publication date: 20170322

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication