Specific embodiment
It is understandable to enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.Elaborate many details in order to fully understand this in the following description
It is bright.But the present invention can be implemented with being much different from alternate manner described here, and those skilled in the art can be not
Similar improvement is done in the case of running counter to intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not embodied as being limited by following public.
The present invention relates to a kind of laminator.The laminator includes for film frame and is relatively arranged on the confession film frame
Pad pasting component and loading component, are relatively set with the confession film frame for film roller and membrane part, wind on the confession film roller
There is diaphragm.For example, the membrane part is used to pull and support the end of the diaphragm, for example, the end of the membrane part and the diaphragm
Connection, the membrane part are used for the end for pulling and supporting the diaphragm;And for example, the membrane part is connected with the end activity of the diaphragm
Connect, the membrane part for pulling and supporting the end of the diaphragm when the end of the diaphragm is connected;The membrane part and the confession
Formed between film roller and cut diaphragm area, the pad pasting component includes that actuator, briquetting and two cut film sword, the actuator
It is arranged on the confession film frame.For example, the briquetting be arranged on the actuator and be located at it is described cut diaphragm area, described two
Individual to cut the both sides that film sword is movably set in the briquetting, the loading component includes pedestal, movable stand and multiple glove blocks,
The movable stand is arranged on the pedestal and is oppositely arranged with the briquetting, and the plurality of glove block gap is arranged at described
On movable stand, the glove block is correspondingly arranged with the briquetting.For example, the glove block is located at institute respectively with the briquetting
State the both sides for cutting diaphragm area;The membrane part includes telescopic matrix, adsorption section and two clamping strips, and the telescopic matrix is arranged
On the confession film frame, the adsorption section is arranged at the end of the telescopic matrix, and described two clamping strips are respectively arranged at institute
The both sides of adsorption section are stated, the length direction of described two clamping strips is vertical with the telescopic direction of the telescopic matrix.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of laminator 100, including for film frame 10 and the pad pasting being relatively arranged on the confession film frame
Component 20 and loading component 30, are relatively set with the confession film frame for film roller 11 and membrane part 12, on the confession film roller
Diaphragm 111 is wound with, the membrane part is used for the end for pulling and supporting the diaphragm, shape between the membrane part and the confession film roller
Into cutting diaphragm area 13, the pad pasting component includes that actuator 21, briquetting 22 and two cut film sword 23, and the actuator is arranged
On the confession film frame, the briquetting be arranged on the actuator and be located at it is described cut diaphragm area, it is described two to cut film sword
The both sides of the briquetting are movably set in, the loading component includes pedestal 31, movable stand 32 and multiple glove blocks 33, institute
State movable stand to be arranged on the pedestal and be oppositely arranged with the briquetting, the plurality of glove block gap is arranged at the shifting
In moving frame, the glove block is correspondingly arranged with the briquetting, and the glove block cuts film positioned at described respectively with the briquetting
The both sides in region.
For example, delivery section is also set up on the confession film frame;The delivery section for accept cut after the confession film roller
The part extended outside the confession film roller of upper diaphragm;For example, the delivery section is connected such as axle with the confession film roller
Connect;And for example, the delivery section is arranged adjacent to the confession film roller;And for example, the membrane part is set relative to delivery section translation
Put, that is, clamp the end of diaphragm near the delivery section to clamp the part extended outside the confession film roller of diaphragm
Portion, and away from the delivery section pulling out diaphragm;For example, the adsorption section of the membrane part is carried out when near the delivery section
Adsorption operations, so that the end of diaphragm is adsorbed in the membrane part, so that the membrane part can clamp the end of diaphragm.
When the laminator works, the membrane part pulls the diaphragm on the confession film roller and makes the diaphragm portion
Diaphragm area is cut in described, and the movable stand moves the glove block, and makes the workpiece on the glove block film be cut positioned at described
Region is simultaneously directed at the diaphragm.The actuator drives the briquetting that the diaphragm for cutting diaphragm area is pressed on the workpiece
On, described two film swords of cutting then are cut from the workpiece both sides to the diaphragm, so that only stay on workpiece be enough to
The diaphragm on coating workpieces surface.Then, the actuator drives the briquetting and described cuts film sword return to treat to paste next time
Film operation.As, in the pad pasting operation, the membrane part can pull and support diaphragm, the movable stand may move workpiece, and described
Diaphragm described in actuator pressable simultaneously cuts the diaphragm using described two film swords of cutting, so that the diaphragm fits in institute
State on workpiece.The laminator realizes the automation of pad pasting operation, improves the pad pasting efficiency of pad pasting operation, and avoids
It is dirty that staff collision workpiece is produced.
For example, for the ease of housing positioning workpiece and cutting diaphragm, wherein host cavity is offered on the glove block, it is described
The both sides of host cavity are provided with grooving 331, the grooving and the host cavity interval setting, glove described in the grooving insertion
The side wall of block, the depth of the grooving are provided with buffer bar more than the bottom surface of the depth and the grooving of the host cavity.Due to
Host cavity is offered on the glove block, therefore received host cavity can be utilized to house and position workpiece, and the host cavity both sides
Grooving be then easy to the incision of cutting edge, in addition, the buffer bar of the grooving bottom surface then can preferably protect cutting edge, it is to avoid
Cutting edge is lost.
For example, in order to guide the cutting edge to enter the grooving, the grooving include the guide portion that is interconnected with it is narrow
Groove portion, the buffer bar are arranged at the bottom surface of the slot portion.Width of the width of the guide portion more than the slot portion.Institute
The both sides for stating guide portion are respectively formed with guide surface, and described two guide surfaces are inclined plane.Between described two guide surfaces
Distance gradually increases along the direction away from the slot portion.The width of the slot portion is 0.5 millimeter -1.5 millimeters, for example, institute
The width for stating slot portion is 0.5 millimeter, 0.8 millimeter, 1 millimeter, 1.2 millimeters or 1.5 millimeters etc..The width of the guide portion is
1.5-3.5 millimeters, for example, the width at the guide portion two ends is respectively 1.5 millimeters with 2.5 millimeters.For example, the guide portion two
The width at end is respectively 1.5 millimeters with 3.5 millimeters.Titanium alloy film layer is provided with the side wall of the grooving.Two neighboring glove
Connect band is provided between block.As the grooving includes guide portion, and the width of the guide portion more than the slot portion
Width, therefore the cutting edge can be guided with guide portion using described, and the slot portion then can be cut to described
Cut sword finally to be positioned.For example, length of the distance between the two neighboring grooving more than the host cavity, therefore, the work
The unnecessary diaphragm in part both sides can cover the side of the workpiece, be protected with the side to the workpiece accordingly.
Fig. 2 is referred to, for example, for the ease of pulling and supporting the end of the diaphragm, by the diaphragm from the confession film roller
Pull-up at the grooving of the place/glove block, the membrane part include telescopic matrix 121, adsorption section 122 and two clamping strips
123, the telescopic matrix is arranged on the confession film frame, and the adsorption section is arranged at the end of the telescopic matrix, and described two
Individual clamping strip is respectively arranged at the both sides of the adsorption section, and the length direction of described two clamping strips is stretched with the telescopic matrix
Contracting direction is vertical, i.e., described clamping strip is horizontally set on the telescopic matrix, that is, the bearing of trend of clamping strip is stretched with described
The telescopic direction of contracting matrix is vertical.For example, the adsorption section can adopt the structure such as vacuum suction or viscose absorption by diaphragm
End from pull-up at the grooving of the glove block, the end of the diaphragm is then clamped using described two clamping strips, it is described
Telescopic matrix drives described two clamping strips to pull the diaphragm.For example, tack coat is provided with the clamping strip.Due to described
Membrane part includes adsorption section, therefore convenient by the end pull-up of diaphragm so that pulling and supporting for the diaphragm is relatively easy to.In addition, adopting
Can also avoid tearing diaphragm to shreds with adsorption section membrane.For example, the telescopic matrix stretches for controlled, so that the membrane part phase
For the confession film roller is translated so that the membrane part is closer or far from the confession film roller and is wound in the confession film roller
On diaphragm, i.e., be wound in the part on the confession film roller closer or far from the diaphragm.
For example, for the ease of clamping the end of the diaphragm, the membrane part also includes two connection straps 124, described two
Individual connection strap is connected on the side wall of the adsorption section, and described two clamping strips are connected on described two connection straps.Institute
Stating adsorption section includes cylinder 1221 and the adsorption head 1222 being arranged in the cylinder.Two are convexly equipped with the side wall of the cylinder
Individual contiguous block 1223, described two contiguous blocks are oppositely arranged, and described two connection straps are rotationally connected with described two connections respectively
On block.Rotating device 1224 is provided with described two contiguous blocks, the connection strap passes through the rotating device and the company
Connect block connection.The end of the cylinder is provided with air draught clathrum 1225, and the air draught clathrum is towards the confession film roller.Institute
State and on air draught clathrum, offer multiple air draught mesh 1226.The air draught mesh is diamond hole.Due to setting on the membrane part
Connection strap is equipped with, rotating device is provided between the connection strap and the clamping strip, therefore the clamping strip can be made relative
The connection strap is rotated, and then grips diaphragm so that the gripping operation of the diaphragm is more convenient.
For example, for the ease of the pressing of the briquetting, and enable the diaphragm being fitted on workpiece depart from it is described by
Briquetting, wherein blowing chamber is formed with the inside of the briquetting, offers multiple blowholes on the bottom surface of the briquetting, described many
Individual blowhole is connected with the blowing chamber, and the pad pasting component also includes hair-dryer, and the hair-dryer is arranged at the briquetting
Top surface and connect with the blowing chamber.There is provided distinguished and admirable for the plurality of blowhole using the hair-dryer, enable to described
Diaphragm on workpiece departs from the briquetting.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 is seen also, for example, for the ease of the movement confession film frame, the confession film frame includes sliding seat 14
And the crossbeam 15 being arranged on the sliding seat, the confession film roller and membrane part are relatively arranged on the crossbeam.It is described
Sliding seat includes pedestal 16 and is arranged at multiple slide assemblies 17 of the pedestal bottom, and the crossbeam is arranged at the pedestal
On.The pedestal bottom offers multiple sliding cavities 161, and the plurality of slide assemblies are contained in the plurality of sliding cavity respectively
In.The slide assemblies include ejecting block 171, push piece 172 and roller ball 173, and the push piece is arranged at the ejection
Between block and the roller ball.Concave spherical surface is provided with the push piece, the roller ball is fitted on the concave spherical surface.It is described
Push piece is formed with inclined plane away from the side of the roller ball, and the side of the ejection block is provided with pushing and pressing inclined-plane, described to push away
Fit with the inclined plane setting to inclined-plane.The side for ejecting block is provided with pusher described in pusher 1774 and the bullet
Go out block connection, the ejection block transverse gear is in the sliding cavity.When the roller ball is contained in the sliding cavity, institute
State the pedestal for film frame to be attached on bottom surface and keep stablizing for film frame.It is when needing to move the confession film frame, described
Pusher can promote the ejection block, and the inclined plane of the pushing and pressing inclined-plane pushing and pressing push piece using the ejection block, from
And the ejection block is moved and the rolling ball portion is exposed to outside the sliding cavity, consequently facilitating by described
The rolling of multiple sliding balls is with the movement confession film frame.
For example, for the ease of diaphragm being provided to the confession film roller, be provided with winding assembly, the volume on the confession film frame
It is arranged on the pedestal around component, the winding assembly includes admission extinguisher and the rolling piece being arranged in the admission extinguisher,
The side of the admission extinguisher offers sends slit, and one end of the film-tear adhesive band is wound on the rolling piece, and the other end is worn
Send in slit and wind on the confession film roller located at described.Installing groove is offered on the side wall for sending slit, it is described
Abutting component is provided with installing groove, the abutting component includes the abutting wheel that connecting rod, rotation are arranged on the connecting rod, and
Push against spring.It is provided with accepting hole on the inside of the admission extinguisher, the accepting hole is circular port, the abutting spring is contained in institute
State in accepting hole, described one end for pushing against spring is connected to the bottom surface of the accepting hole.Slide and be contained in one end of the connecting rod
In the accepting hole and press on it is described abutting spring on, it is described abutting wheel be rotatably arranged on the connecting rod and convexedly stretch in institute
State and send in slit.Bar, the storage bar and the rolling piece interval setting, the admission extinguisher are received in the admission extinguisher also
Inner side be provided with displacement block and displacement actuator, the rolling piece and the storage bar are slideably positioned in the displacement block
On.It is described displacement actuator be arranged between the rolling piece and the storage bar, and with the rolling piece and the storage bar
Mutually abut.Displacement slit is set on the displacement block, and the displacement slit is narrow annular slot, and the bottom surface of the displacement slit sets
Two location divisions are equipped with, the rolling piece and the storage bar are respectively positioned at described two location divisions.The admission extinguisher bag
Annular sidewall and the top board and base plate for being arranged at the annular sidewall both sides are included, the displacement block is arranged at the base plate
On, the slit of sending is opened on the annular sidewall.It is additionally provided with the top board and shields and sustain annular groove, the rolling piece and institute
One end slip that storage bar is stated away from the displacement slit is contained in described shielding and sustain in annular groove.Displacement is offered on the displacement block
Hole, the displacement actuator include rotating part and two promotion ribs on the setting rotating part, and the rotating part is arranged at
In the position-changed-hole, described two promotion ribs extend in the opposite direction.It is described to promote rib for arcuate rib, the middle part of the arcuate rib
The end for being formed with arc-shaped recess and the arcuate rib is arranged with promotion groove, and the rolling piece and the storage bar are contained in respectively
In the promotion groove of described two arcuate ribs.Synchronous pusher, the synchronous pusher and the winding are provided with the top board
Part and the storage bar are mutually abutted.The bottom of the displacement slit arranges limited location slit, and the spacing slit is cannelure.
Cross-sectional width of the cross-sectional width of the spacing slit more than the displacement slit, the spacing slit is along the displacement slit
Bottom extends to both sides.The bottom of the rolling piece arranges limited location round platform, and the spacing round platform is contained in the spacing slit
In, and can move along the spacing slit, the side wall of the accepting hole offers mobile slit, also sets on the abutting spring
Tensioner is equipped with, one end of the tensioner is connected on the abutting spring and can follow the abutting spring movement, described
The other end of tensioner is arranged in outside the mobile slit and is resisted against on the diaphragm of the rolling piece, and the tensioner includes connecting
Extension bar and the tensioning plate being connected in the connecting rod, during the connecting rod is arranged in the mobile slit and are connected to described
Push against on spring, the tensioning plate is resisted against on the diaphragm of the rolling piece.It is provided with the tensioning plate and compresses spring, it is described
One end that spring is compressed away from the tensioning plate is connected on the annular sidewall of the admission extinguisher.On the diapire of the admission extinguisher also
Cam pack is provided with, the cam pack includes driving element and the cam being arranged on the driving element, the drive
Dynamic device is installed on the base plate, the cam be arranged at it is described send between slit and the rolling piece, and be located at described
Between tensioning plate and the diaphragm.On the perisporium of the cam projection be formed with two be oppositely arranged compress end, it is described two
Compress and between end, be formed with two storage ends.Described two storage ends are oppositely arranged.Two of the cam receive ends court respectively
To the diaphragm and the tensioning plate, compressing for the cam be provided with multiple balls on end.The plurality of ball can be reduced
The mobile smooth degree of the diaphragm.The abutting component can push against the diaphragm and be prevented from the diaphragm to be sent with described
There is friction in slit, and the displacement block then can easily change the species of the diaphragm with the displacement actuator.It is described
Cam pack can switch the tensioning plate in time or the cam is contacted with the abutting of diaphragm, so that the diaphragm can
Keep relatively stable tensioning dynamics.
For the concrete structure and beneficial effect that further describe the winding assembly, push against component and cam pack,
Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 is referred to, winding assembly 50 on the confession film frame, is provided with, the winding assembly is arranged on the pedestal, described
Winding assembly includes admission extinguisher 51 and the rolling piece 52 being arranged in the admission extinguisher, and the rolling piece is used to discharge unused
Diaphragm.For example, for the ease of sending the diaphragm, the side of the admission extinguisher offers sends slit 511, the diaphragm
One end is wound on the rolling piece, and the other end is arranged in and described in sending slit and winds on the confession film roller.Due to institute
State and send slit, therefore easily the diaphragm can be sent.For example, for the ease of the tensioning film
Piece and also to prevent the diaphragm and it is described send between slit occur friction, offer on the side wall for sending slit
Installing groove 512, is provided with abutting component 60 in the installing groove, it is described that the abutting component includes that connecting rod 61, rotation are arranged at
Abutting wheel 62 on connecting rod, and push against spring 63.Accepting hole is provided with the inside of the admission extinguisher, the accepting hole is circle
Hole, the abutting spring are contained in the accepting hole, and described one end for pushing against spring is connected to the bottom surface of the accepting hole.Institute
State connecting rod one end slide be contained in the accepting hole in and press on it is described abutting spring on, it is described push against wheel rotationally arrange
On the connecting rod and convexedly stretch in it is described send in slit, to push against the diaphragm.Due to the slit of sending of the admission extinguisher
Arrange on the wall of side and push against component, therefore the abutting wheel for pushing against component can be utilized to push against the diaphragm, which can
Avoid the diaphragm and the side wall for sending slit that friction occurs, so lift the diaphragm send smooth degree.
For example, different workpiece is because width dimensions are different, it is therefore desirable to which the width of the diaphragm of employing is also different, and in order to
The diaphragm of different in width is conveniently replaceable, bar 71 in the admission extinguisher, is also received, the storage bar is set with rolling piece interval
Put, it is described storage bar on be wound with another kind of diaphragm, when need change diaphragm when, it is only necessary to by it is described storage bar on diaphragm from
It is described to send slit extraction, so that the replacing of the diaphragm is more convenient.For example, for the ease of the movement storage
Bar and the rolling piece so that send slit described in the storage bar alignment, on the inside of the admission extinguisher, be provided with displacement block 72
And actuator 73 is conjugated, the rolling piece and the storage bar are slideably positioned on the displacement block.The displacement actuator
It is arranged between the rolling piece and the storage bar, and mutually abuts with the rolling piece and the storage bar.When need move
When the dynamic storage bar is so as to send slit described in storage bar alignment, the displacement actuator can rotate and promote described
Rolling piece and the storage bar transposition, so as to complete the replacing of the diaphragm.For the ease of the movement rolling piece and institute
State storage bar, on the displacement block arrange displacement slit 721, it is described displacement slit be narrow annular slot, the bottom of the displacement slit
Face is provided with two location divisions, and the rolling piece and the storage bar are respectively positioned at described two location divisions.When the change
When position actuator rotates, the rolling piece and the rolling piece can be promoted to be moved in the displacement slit in opposite direction,
So as to complete the exchange of the two position.For example, in order to more securely shield and sustain the rolling piece and the storage bar, the admission extinguisher
Including annular sidewall and the top board and base plate for being arranged at the annular sidewall both sides, the displacement block is arranged at the base plate
On, the slit of sending is opened on the annular sidewall.It is additionally provided with the top board and shields and sustain annular groove, the rolling piece and institute
One end slip that storage bar is stated away from the displacement slit is contained in described shielding and sustain in annular groove.Due to being provided with change on the base plate
Position block, is provided with the top board and shields and sustain annular groove, therefore the admission extinguisher can be to the two of the rolling piece and the storage bar
What end was more consolidated shields and sustain.
For example, position-changed-hole is offered on the displacement block, the displacement actuator includes rotating part 731 and arranges described
Two promotion ribs 733 on rotating part, the rotating part are arranged in the position-changed-hole, and described two promotion ribs are in the opposite direction
Extend.The promotion rib is arcuate rib, and the end that arc-shaped recess and the arcuate rib are formed with the middle part of the arcuate rib is arranged with
Groove, the rolling piece and the storage bar is promoted to be contained in the promotion groove of described two arcuate ribs respectively.In order that described
Rolling piece and the storage bar be unlikely in pushing course occur it is crooked, synchronous pusher is provided with the top board, it is described
Synchronous pusher is mutually abutted with the rolling piece and the storage bar, for coordinating the displacement actuator synchronously to promote described
Rolling piece and the storage bar displacement.For example, the bottom of the displacement slit arranges limited location slit, and the spacing slit is ring
Shape groove.Cross-sectional width of the cross-sectional width of the spacing slit more than the displacement slit, i.e., described spacing slit is along the change
The bottom of position slit extends to both sides.The bottom of the rolling piece arranges limited location round platform, and the spacing round platform is contained in described
In spacing slit, and can move along the spacing slit.And the side wall of the displacement slit is then prevented from the rolling piece
Drive the spacing round platform to depart from the displacement block, and then cause the slip of the rolling piece more stable.For example, in order to prevent
Diaphragm on the rolling piece occurs to relax, and the side wall of the accepting hole offers mobile slit 513, on the abutting spring also
Tensioner 64 is provided with, one end of the tensioner is connected on the abutting spring and can follow the abutting spring movement,
It is outer and be resisted against on the diaphragm of the rolling piece that the other end of the tensioner is arranged in the mobile slit, so as to by the film
Piece is tightened against on the rolling piece.For example, in order to further adjust the tensioner against dynamics, the tensioner
Including connecting rod 641 and the tensioning plate being connected in the connecting rod 642, the connecting rod is arranged in the mobile slit
And be connected on the abutting spring, the tensioning plate is resisted against on the diaphragm of the rolling piece.It is provided with the tensioning plate
Spring 65 is compressed, the spring that compresses is connected on the annular sidewall of the admission extinguisher away from one end of the tensioning plate.
For example, when there is not much left for the adhesive tape on the rolling piece, the diaphragm in the tensioning plate and the winding rod
Relax against easy, and in order to further be tensioned the diaphragm, on the diapire of the admission extinguisher, be additionally provided with cam pack 80, institute
Stating cam pack includes driving element 81 and the cam 82 being arranged on the driving element, and the driving element is installed in institute
State on base plate, the cam be arranged at it is described send between slit and the rolling piece, and be located at the tensioning plate and the film
Between piece.On the perisporium of the cam projection be formed with two be oppositely arranged compress end 821, it is described two to compress shape between end
Ends 822 are received into there are two.Described two storage ends are oppositely arranged.When the diaphragm on the rolling piece is more, the cam
Two storage ends be respectively facing the diaphragm and the tensioning plate, described two storage ends and the diaphragm and the tensioning plate
Spaced setting, so as to allow that the tensioning plate is pressed on the diaphragm on the rolling piece.Film on the rolling piece
When piece is less, easily relax between the tensioning plate and the rolling piece, now the driving element rotates the cam so that
Two of the cam compress end and are respectively facing the diaphragm and the tensioning plate, and described two storage ends compress the film respectively
Piece and the tensioning plate, so that the tensioning plate departs from the diaphragm, and using the cam compresses end to support
The diaphragm is pressed, i.e., described tensioning plate departs from the diaphragm, and compressing for the cam is held then near the diaphragm to compress
State diaphragm.For example, move on end in compressing for the cam for the ease of the diaphragm, compressing for the cam is provided with end
Multiple balls.The plurality of ball can reduce the mobile smooth degree of the diaphragm.
Other embodiments of the invention also include the various embodiments described above in technical characteristic be mutually combined to be formed can
The technical scheme of enforcement.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but and
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations and improvement can also be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Shield scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.