CN106515590B - A kind of bus - Google Patents

A kind of bus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106515590B
CN106515590B CN201610946647.2A CN201610946647A CN106515590B CN 106515590 B CN106515590 B CN 106515590B CN 201610946647 A CN201610946647 A CN 201610946647A CN 106515590 B CN106515590 B CN 106515590B
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China
Prior art keywords
expansion plate
passenger
front door
back door
bus
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CN201610946647.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106515590A (en
Inventor
孙伟
朱超洋
张小瑞
张小娜
刘佳
施顺顺
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Jiangsu Zhengmao Warehouse Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201610946647.2A priority Critical patent/CN106515590B/en
Publication of CN106515590A publication Critical patent/CN106515590A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R3/00Arrangements of steps or ladders facilitating access to or on the vehicle, e.g. running-boards
    • B60R3/02Retractable steps or ladders, e.g. movable under shock
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/242Bus seats

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional intellectual bus, vehicle is equipped with front door expansion plate, back door expansion plate, rider control system, several retractable seats and several passenger services machines.The telescoping mechanism of front door expansion plate and back door expansion plate and front door pedal edge and back door pedal side edge, front door expansion plate and back door expansion plate diagonally descend direction to extend to and are contacted with ground.The telescoping mechanism of every retractable seat connects with the compartment inner wall of its side, and retractable seat is close to compartment inner wall after shrinking, and the compartment ground below retractable seat is equipped with multiple obstructions protrusion.Rider control system includes master controller and the voice playing module being attached thereto respectively, input module, flexible sheet drive, retractable seat driver and the first wireless communication module.Passenger services machine includes the microprocessor and matrix keyboard being attached thereto respectively, display and the second wireless communication module.The present invention is capable of providing the function that traditional bus cannot provide, and promotes the service ability of bus.

Description

A kind of bus
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of intelligent traffic, more particularly to a kind of bus.
Background technology
With the development of Urbanization in China, the size of population in cities and towns is sharply increasing, and the population to explode is to cities and towns The stern challenge that brings of traffic.Public transport cause is greatly developed, is to solve the problems, such as this basic means.
Currently, subway and light rail have been built in many more flourishing cities in cities and towns, form public transport, subway, The public transport pattern that the light rail diversification vehicles are combined, alleviates the pressure of urban traffic significantly.But due to economy It restricting, many cities underdeveloped are difficult to build out public transport as subway or light rail in a short time, Alternatively, some cities because its geological conditions constraint, it is basic to be not suitable for building subway or light rail, for some areas in this way, Bus is still its most important public transport.
With the development of the city, the bus of original simple function cannot again meet the needs that people normally go on a journey, Such as the problem of disabled person is inconvenient to the problem of taking bus, bus driver can not grasp objective situation under each website, is increasingly It is prominent.
In conclusion designing a kind of novel bus, to meet the needs of people are new, become the public friendship of current governmental Logical department discusses the hot spot of research.
Invention content
In order to solve the technical issues of above-mentioned background technology proposes, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of bus, is capable of providing The multiple functions that traditional bus cannot provide promote the service ability of bus.
In order to achieve the above technical purposes, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of bus, the bus are equipped with front door expansion plate, back door expansion plate, rider control system, Ruo Ganshen Contracting seat and several passenger services machines;The front door expansion plate and back door expansion plate are separately positioned on the front door of bus with after The side edge at the edge and back door pedal of the telescoping mechanism and front door pedal of door, front door expansion plate and back door expansion plate, front door Expansion plate and back door expansion plate can diagonally descend direction flexible, preceding when front door expansion plate and back door expansion plate full extension Door expansion plate and the free end of back door expansion plate can be contacted with ground, to form ground to front door pedal and back door pedal Ramp;Several retractable seats are arranged in the anterior half-sclerotome compartment of bus, the telescoping mechanism of every retractable seat and its side Compartment inner wall connect, taken for passenger when retractable seat full extension, retractable seat is close to compartment inner wall when shrinking completely, often It opens the compartment ground below retractable seat and is equipped with multiple obstructions protrusion;The rider control system includes master controller and divides Voice playing module, input module, flexible sheet drive, retractable seat driver and the first radio communication mold not being attached thereto Block, flexible sheet drive are separately connected the motor of the telescoping mechanism of front door expansion plate and back door expansion plate, retractable seat driver It is separately connected the motor of the stretching structure of each retractable seat;The passenger services machine includes microprocessor and is attached thereto respectively Matrix keyboard, display and the second wireless communication module, the first wireless communication module of rider control system respectively with respectively Second wireless communication module of passenger services machine, which is established, to be wirelessly connected;It is respectively equipped with storage passenger at the front door of bus and back door The hutch of server when passenger loading, gets passenger services machine, the display on passenger services machine in the hutch at front door Show that the website of this vehicle approach, every passenger input get-off stop, all passenger's clothes by the matrix keyboard on passenger services machine The information of getting off of passenger is wirelessly sent to rider control system by business machine, and master controller has counted the number of getting off of each website When afterwards, before bus running to each website, the number of getting off of our station, passenger are reported to driver by voice playing module By passenger services machine also in the hutch at back door when getting off, when the passenger loading for having wheelchair or when getting off, driver passes through Input module inputs expansion plate driving instruction to master controller, master controller by expansion plate driver control front door expansion plate or The motor of the telescoping mechanism of back door expansion plate operates, and to drive front door expansion plate or back door expansion plate to stretch, forms ramp, side Just it the passenger loading of wheelchair or gets off, after the passenger loading of wheelchair, driver is inputted by input module to master controller Retractable seat driving instruction, master controller are retracted to by retractable seat driver control retractable seat on compartment inner wall, The position vacated is for placing wheelchair, and multiple obstruction protrusions below retractable seat are subjected to displacement for limiting wheel chair wheel.
The surface of preferred embodiment based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, the front door expansion plate and back door expansion plate is equipped with anti-skidding Mark.
Preferred embodiment based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, the display on the passenger services machine show all of this vehicle approach Website and the corresponding number of each website, the matrix keyboard include each number key, by pressing the corresponding number of get-off stop Keyboard determines the information of getting off of every passenger.
Preferred embodiment based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, the passenger services machine further include the vibration mould being connected with microprocessor Block, when reaching website under occupant set, microprocessor controls vibration module vibration, to which prompt passengers are got off.
Preferred embodiment based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, the chair back of every passenger seat on bus be all provided with it is fluted, it is recessed Slot top secures waterproof cloth bag, and groove lower part has disposed sink, and the bottom of waterproof cloth bag is hollow grid.
The advantageous effect brought using above-mentioned technical proposal:
(1) expansion plate is arranged in the forward and backward door of bus in the present invention, ramp is formed, on the passenger to facilitate wheelchair It gets off, and Telescopic chair is set, when there is the passenger loading of wheelchair, seat vacates region to wheelchair, to convenient Disabled person takes bus;
(2) present invention gets passenger services machine by allowing when every passenger loading, to allow driver to grasp each website It is lower visitor situation, when certain website, nobody gets off, and on platform without get on the bus passenger when, driver will not stop in the website, to subtract The starting number of few bus, because vehicle fuel consumption in parking, starting can increase, and can be endless because of fuel when vehicle start It burns entirely and generates a large amount of pernicious gases, so present invention saves energy consumptions, and meanwhile it is also more environmentally-friendly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is interior floor map when retractable seat stretches in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is interior floor map when retractable seat is shunk in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the composition frame chart of rider control system and passenger services machine in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to attached drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of bus, if the intelligent bus be equipped with front door expansion plate, back door expansion plate, rider control system, Dry retractable seat and several passenger services machines.
Front door expansion plate and back door expansion plate are separately positioned on the front door and back door of bus, and front door expansion plate and back door are stretched The side edge of the telescoping mechanism of contracting plate and the edge and back door pedal of front door pedal, front door expansion plate and back door expansion plate can Diagonally descend direction flexible, when front door expansion plate and back door expansion plate full extension, front door expansion plate and back door expansion plate Free end can be contacted with ground, to form ground to the ramp of front door pedal and back door pedal.In the present embodiment, front door The surface of expansion plate and back door expansion plate is equipped with anti-skidding mark.
When the passenger loading for having wheelchair or when getting off, driver inputs expansion plate to master controller by input module and drives Dynamic instruction, master controller are transported by the motor of expansion plate driver control front door expansion plate or the telescoping mechanism of back door expansion plate Turn, to drive front door expansion plate or back door expansion plate to stretch, forms ramp, facilitate the passenger loading of wheelchair or get off.
Retractable seat is arranged in the anterior half-sclerotome compartment of bus, the telescoping mechanism of every retractable seat and the compartment of its side Inner wall connects, and is taken for passenger when retractable seat full extension, as shown in Figure 1.Retractable seat is close to when shrinking completely in compartment Wall, it is raised that the compartment ground below every retractable seat is equipped with multiple obstruction, as shown in Figure 2.
After the passenger loading of wheelchair, driver inputs retractable seat driving instruction by input module to master controller, Master controller is retracted to by retractable seat driver control retractable seat on compartment inner wall, and the position vacated is for placing Wheelchair, and multiple obstruction protrusions below retractable seat are subjected to displacement for limiting wheel chair wheel.
Rider control system includes master controller and the voice playing module being attached thereto respectively, input module, stretches Contracting sheet drive, retractable seat driver and the first wireless communication module, flexible sheet drive be separately connected front door expansion plate and The motor of the telescoping mechanism of back door expansion plate, retractable seat driver are separately connected the motor of the stretching structure of each retractable seat. Passenger services machine includes the microprocessor and matrix keyboard being attached thereto respectively, display and the second wireless communication module, is driven First wireless communication module of the person's of sailing control system wirelessly connects with the foundation of the second wireless communication module of each passenger services machine respectively It connects.
It is respectively equipped with the hutch of storage passenger services machine at the front door of bus and back door, when passenger loading, at front door Hutch in get passenger services machine, the display on passenger services machine shows that the website of this vehicle approach, every passenger pass through Matrix keyboard on passenger services machine inputs get-off stop, and the information of getting off of passenger is wirelessly sent to and drives by all passenger services machines The person's of sailing control system after master controller has counted the number of getting off of each website, when before bus running to each website, is led to The number of getting off that voice playing module reports our station to driver is crossed, by passenger services machine also to the storage at back door when passenger getting off car In case.
In the present embodiment, the display on passenger services machine shows all websites of this vehicle approach and each website pair The number answered, the matrix keyboard include ten key, by pressing the corresponding number key of get-off stop, determine every passenger Information of getting off.
Passenger services machine further includes the vibration module being connected with microprocessor, when reaching website under occupant set, micro- place Device control vibration module vibration is managed, to which prompt passengers are got off.
Rider control system and passenger services machine are as shown in Figure 3.
The chair back of every passenger seat on bus is all provided with fluted, and groove top secures waterproof cloth bag, under groove Portion has disposed sink, and the bottom of waterproof cloth bag is hollow grid, and waterproof cloth bag is used to place passenger's belongings, such as The Folding umbrella that rainy day passenger carries, the rainwater carried on umbrella are dropped into sink, can keep the drying on compartment ground in this way, Prevent passenger because compartment ground it is water stain due to slip.
Above example is merely illustrative of the invention's technical idea, and protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited with this, every According to technological thought proposed by the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical solution each falls within the scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of bus is equipped with front door expansion plate, back door expansion plate, rider control system, the front door expansion plate is with after Door expansion plate is separately positioned on the front door and back door of bus, and the telescoping mechanism of front door expansion plate and back door expansion plate is stepped on front door The side edge at the edge and back door pedal of plate, front door expansion plate and back door expansion plate can diagonally descend direction flexible, currently When door expansion plate and back door expansion plate full extension, the free end of front door expansion plate and back door expansion plate can be contacted with ground, To form ground to the ramp of front door pedal and back door pedal;The rider control system includes master controller and difference The input module that is attached thereto, flexible sheet drive, flexible sheet drive are separately connected front door expansion plate and back door expansion plate The motor of telescoping mechanism;When the passenger loading for having wheelchair or when getting off, driver is inputted by input module to master controller Expansion plate driving instruction, master controller pass through the telescoping mechanism of expansion plate driver control front door expansion plate or back door expansion plate Motor operates, and to drive front door expansion plate or back door expansion plate to stretch, forms ramp, facilitate wheelchair passenger loading or under Vehicle;It is characterized in that:
Several retractable seats and several passenger services machines are also set on bus;Several retractable seats are arranged before bus Half-section compartment, the telescoping mechanism of every retractable seat connect with the compartment inner wall of its side, for multiplying when retractable seat full extension Visitor takes, and retractable seat is close to compartment inner wall when shrinking completely, and the compartment ground below every retractable seat is equipped with multiple obstructions Protrusion;The rider control system further includes the voice playing module being connect with master controller, retractable seat driver and One wireless communication module, retractable seat driver are separately connected the motor of the stretching structure of each retractable seat;The passenger services Machine includes the microprocessor and matrix keyboard being attached thereto respectively, display and the second wireless communication module, driver's control First wireless communication module of system is established with the second wireless communication module of each passenger services machine be wirelessly connected respectively;In public transport The front door and back door of vehicle are respectively equipped with the hutch of storage passenger services machine, when passenger loading, are got in the hutch at front door Passenger services machine, the display on passenger services machine show that the website of this vehicle approach, every passenger pass through on passenger services machine Matrix keyboard inputs get-off stop, and the information of getting off of passenger is wirelessly sent to rider control system by all passenger services machines, After master controller has counted the number of getting off of each website, when before bus running to each website, pass through speech play mould Block reports the number of getting off of our station to driver, by passenger services machine also in the hutch at back door when passenger getting off car, wheelchair Passenger loading after, driver by input module to master controller input retractable seat driving instruction, master controller is by stretching Contracting seat driver control retractable seat is retracted on compartment inner wall, and the position vacated is for placing wheelchair, and telescopic seat Multiple obstruction protrusions below chair are subjected to displacement for limiting wheel chair wheel.
2. a kind of bus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The surface of the front door expansion plate and back door expansion plate It is equipped with anti-skidding mark.
3. a kind of bus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Display on the passenger services machine shows this vehicle All websites and the corresponding number of each website of approach, the matrix keyboard includes each number key, by pressing debarkation stop The corresponding number key of point, determines the information of getting off of every passenger.
4. a kind of bus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The passenger services machine further includes and microprocessor phase Vibration module even, when reaching website under occupant set, microprocessor controls vibration module vibration, under prompt passengers Vehicle.
5. a kind of bus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chair back of every passenger seat on bus is all provided with Fluted, groove top secures waterproof cloth bag, and groove lower part has disposed sink, and the bottom of waterproof cloth bag is hollow grid.
CN201610946647.2A 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 A kind of bus Active CN106515590B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610946647.2A CN106515590B (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 A kind of bus

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CN201610946647.2A CN106515590B (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 A kind of bus

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CN106515590B true CN106515590B (en) 2018-08-10

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108415279B (en) * 2018-03-06 2019-11-29 温岭市豆豆宝机械配件厂 A kind of seat adjustment equipment and its working method for intelligent bus
CN110838240B (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-09-29 长安大学 Bus departure interval determining method and system based on binocular somatosensory recognition technology
CN111749571A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-09 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Automatic control protection system and method for electric turning step
CN115107656A (en) * 2022-08-06 2022-09-27 安徽威斯姆电子科技有限公司 Bus electric pedal control method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000043718A (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-02-15 Hitachi Ltd Rolling stock
CN1730894A (en) * 2005-07-06 2006-02-08 洪敏斐 Adjustable ladder for passenger transfer demand
KR20090039700A (en) * 2009-04-02 2009-04-22 (주)피노키오디자인 Apparatus for supporting riding in vehicle
CN201320991Y (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-10-07 郑培 Public bus convenient for wheel chair access
CN201972522U (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-09-14 霍长城 Disabled assisting type bus door
CN203017212U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-06-26 长安大学 Device assisting the disabled to get on and off bus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000043718A (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-02-15 Hitachi Ltd Rolling stock
CN1730894A (en) * 2005-07-06 2006-02-08 洪敏斐 Adjustable ladder for passenger transfer demand
CN201320991Y (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-10-07 郑培 Public bus convenient for wheel chair access
KR20090039700A (en) * 2009-04-02 2009-04-22 (주)피노키오디자인 Apparatus for supporting riding in vehicle
CN201972522U (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-09-14 霍长城 Disabled assisting type bus door
CN203017212U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-06-26 长安大学 Device assisting the disabled to get on and off bus

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Effective date of registration: 20190725

Address after: 211699 No. 896 Jianxi Road, Jinhu County, Huaian City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Zhengmao Warehouse Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Address before: 210044 Nanjing City, Pukou Province, Nanjing Road, No. 219, No. six, No.

Patentee before: Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology

TR01 Transfer of patent right