CN106515542B - A kind of intelligence express delivery vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence express delivery vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106515542B
CN106515542B CN201610224949.9A CN201610224949A CN106515542B CN 106515542 B CN106515542 B CN 106515542B CN 201610224949 A CN201610224949 A CN 201610224949A CN 106515542 B CN106515542 B CN 106515542B
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China
Prior art keywords
express delivery
control device
storage area
slidably
scoop
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CN106515542A (en
Inventor
陈齐平
张馨月
廖传杰
王建康
彭莘宇
华奕然
康文洋
郭定惠
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East China Jiaotong University
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East China Jiaotong University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/36Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using endless chains or belts thereon

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
  • Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent express delivery vehicles that can in advance be classified to express delivery according to volume, Shipping Address, loaded and unloaded, include mainly smallclothes express delivery storage area, big part express delivery storage area, dress easing gear and control device, to realize that standardization is sent with charge free, the purpose of high efficiency handling.Compartment is subjected to region division, the waste of human resources is reduced for different express deliveries to greatly improve Room utilization rate by different storage areas.Originally the express delivery of unordered stacking is carried out ordered categorization according to volume, Shipping Address and put by the present invention, simultaneously expansion partition board storing part, big part express delivery storage section and telescopic type storage platform part have been separately designed for various irregular express deliveries, for the part of the different express deliveries of each storage, devise multipurpose car door, for heavier express delivery, dress easing gear has also been devised, is combined with sensor, control analysis, which is carried out, by control device realizes intelligent, more facilitation and hommization.

Description

A kind of intelligence express delivery vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent express delivery vehicle, especially one kind can divide express delivery in advance according to volume, Shipping Address The intelligent express delivery vehicle of class.
Background technology
With the fast development of e-commerce, more and more people do shopping from traditional solid shop/brick and mortar store to change to shopping online, from And the express delivery development of delivery industry is greatly facilitated.Thus this also increases the pressure of express delivery cargo transfer, most of at present fast It passs vehicle to be converted by tricycle or minibus etc., to lean on manual handling express delivery cargo, and express delivery is stacked in a jumble, in transit There are larger security risks, and looking for target express delivery, time-consuming, efficiency is low.
Current existing similar express delivery vehicle:Simply it is divided into several big spaces in compartment.But the pattern of this express delivery vehicle There is no specific aim, space availability ratio not high, it is still necessary to which artificial carry carries out handling goods, and the building ring without improving courier Border.
Existing express delivery vehicle is analyzed, classify mainly for express delivery and loads and unloads goods work, there are still larger problems.It cannot be very big Increase the space availability ratio in compartment in degree, and more general to the classification of express delivery.The device for loading and unloading goods is also relatively fixed, cannot Certain special environment are adapted to, flexibility is poor, cannot be moved with vehicle.
Invention content
The present invention is proposed in view of the above problems, and the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent express delivery vehicles, can realize Specification express delivery vehicle, the purpose that manpower transport is replaced with mechanical movement.
A kind of intelligence express delivery vehicle, including smallclothes express delivery storage area, big part express delivery storage area, dress easing gear and control dress It sets, it is characterised in that:
The smallclothes express delivery storage area includes slidably goods lattice 1, slidably partition board 2, visits 3, Xiamen 4;For small-sized fast It passs, the 3, Xiamen 4 that will visit is opened, and express delivery classification is put into slidably goods lattice 1, can also be distributed by mobile slidably partition board 2 The size in space, visit 3 can be used for keeping the sun off, wind and rain, Xiamen 4 may act as small table plate for interim placement express delivery or signature;
The big part express delivery storage area includes telescopic type storage platform, sensor 6, sliding door 7, storage area 8;Sensor 6 On the telescopic type storage platform.It passs, can be received by sliding door 7 to side sliding opening for large size is more brisk Contracting formula storage platform is unfolded, and can store large-scale lighter express delivery, when not having express delivery to deposit at this point, sensor 6 will sense letter Number and be sent to control device, control device control telescopic type storage platform is packed up automatically, to save space;The handling goods dress It sets including bearing 9, main support 10, secondary support 11, roller 12, conveyer belt 13, connecting rod 14, scoop 15, idler wheel 16, inductor 17, The roller 12 is installed on main support 10 on secondary support 11, and roller 12 drives conveyer belt 13 to roll;Secondary support 11 passes through connecting rod 14 connect with scoop 15, and idler wheel 16 is mounted on 15 both sides of scoop;The inductor 17 is installed on main support 10 and connects with secondary support 11 Meet place.For large-scale heavier express delivery, control device control starts electric motor starting, and starting motor driving makes dress easing gear exhibition It opens, after the scoop 15 of end touches ground and main support 10 is launched into unified plane with secondary support 11, inductor 17 is touched Trigger signal is transferred to control device by hair, inductor 17, and control device control motor leaves the motor off work, and courier drives Express delivery vehicle reversing back, scoop 15 scoop up the cargo of accumulation, and cargo is sent in storage area 8 by conveyer belt 13, use After, control device control dress easing gear, which is packed up, stands on compartment tail portion.
Card slot there are two being set below multiple slidably goods lattices, can adjust the big of adjacent goods lattice according to different situations It is small, to be adapted to the express delivery of different number.
The telescopic type storage platform is installed in the carriage wall of compartment rear portion, and can according to the inductor incude whether there is or not fast It passs, to carry out folding and unfolding automatically.
Described visit is hinged by the case mouth of hinge and rectangular carriage body with Xiamen, and described visit can be used for the wind that keeps the sun off Rain, the Xiamen can be used for serving as small table plate.
The sliding door is fixed on by sliding slot at left and right sides of rectangular carriage body, and it is fast directly can to load and unload lighter large size from side door It passs.
The main support forms sphere of movements for the elephants type with the secondary support, and is installed on the bearing and is fixed on compartment tail portion, The main support can be folded inwardly with the secondary support junction, and the inductor is fixed on the main support and the pair Holder junction, to realize the automatic deploying and retracting of single unit system.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention using smallclothes express delivery storage area and when loading and unloading goods unit state.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram when present invention does not use compartment.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of present invention dress easing gear.
Reference sign:
1- slidably goods lattices;2- slidably partition boards;3- visits;
The Xiamen 4-;6- sensors;
7- sliding doors;8- storage areas;9- bearings;
10- main supports;11- secondary supports;12- rollers;
13- conveyer belts;14- connecting rods;15- scoops;
16- idler wheels;17- inductors.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the attached drawing of the present invention, to technology Scheme is clearly and completely described.
It is as shown in Figs. 1-3 the embodiment more optimized that the present invention was showed, which is a kind of intelligent express delivery vehicle, this Invention can be according to different volumes, Shipping Address to carry out scientific classification, and is equipped with transmission device in compartment tail portion, when not in use may be used Whole device is folded, easily efficiently there is stronger flexibility and adaptability instead of manpower transport.
Fig. 1 shows structural schematic diagram of the present invention using smallclothes express delivery storage area and when loading and unloading goods unit state.Such as Shown in Fig. 1, for small courier, the 3, Xiamen 4 that will visit is opened, and express delivery classification is put into slidably goods lattice 1, shifting can be also passed through The size of dynamic slidably 2 allocation space of partition board, visit 3 can be used for keeping the sun off, wind and rain, Xiamen 4 may act as small table plate for facing When put express delivery or signature;It is passed for large size is more brisk, it can be by sliding door 7 to side sliding opening, by telescopic type storage platform exhibition Open, large-scale lighter express delivery can be stored, when there is no express delivery to deposit at this point, sensor 6 will sensing signal be sent to control Device, control device control telescopic type storage platform is packed up automatically, to save space;
For large-scale heavier express delivery, control device control starts electric motor starting, and starting motor driving makes dress easing gear Expansion, after the scoop 15 of end touches ground and main support 10 is launched into unified plane with secondary support 11,17 quilt of inductor Trigger signal is transferred to control device by triggering, inductor 17, and control device control motor leaves the motor off work, and courier drives Express delivery vehicle reversing back is sailed, scoop 15 scoops up the cargo of accumulation, and cargo is sent in storage area 8 by conveyer belt 13, is made After, control device control dress easing gear, which is packed up, stands on compartment tail portion.
Express delivery vehicle is carried out intelligent and Standardized Design and improved by the present invention, and courier can be according to the not androgynous of express delivery Product, Shipping Address are classified, easy-to-look-up, improve Room utilization rate;For the car door energy of different zones design One comfortable working environment of courier is given as far as possible;Courier can be by simply pouring vehicle movement by express delivery into luggage It unloads, considerably reduces required manpower;After usage, device can be folded, has greatly saved space, has also noted It has anticipated its safety, has avoided that accident occurs.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not impose any restrictions the present invention, every according to the present invention Technical spirit belongs to the technology of the present invention to any simple modification, change and equivalent structure transformation made by above example In the protection domain of scheme.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of intelligence express delivery vehicle, including smallclothes express delivery storage area, big part express delivery storage area, dress easing gear and control dress It sets, it is characterised in that:
The smallclothes express delivery storage area includes slidably goods lattice (1), and slidably partition board (2), visit (3), Xiamen (4);For small Type express delivery will be visited (3), Xiamen (4) opening, express delivery classification be put into slidably goods lattice (1), can also be by movement slidably The size of partition board (2) allocation space, visit (3) can be used for keeping the sun off, wind and rain, Xiamen (4) may act as small table plate for temporarily Place express delivery or signature;
The big part express delivery storage area includes telescopic type storage platform, sensor (6), sliding door (7), storage area (8);Sensor (6) it is mounted on the telescopic type storage platform;It is passed for large size is more brisk, can be by sliding door (7) to side sliding opening, it will Telescopic type storage platform is unfolded, and can store large-scale lighter express delivery, when not having express delivery to deposit at this point, sensor (6) will Sensing signal is simultaneously sent to control device, and control device control telescopic type storage platform is packed up automatically, to save space;
The dress easing gear includes bearing (9), main support (10), secondary support (11), roller (12), conveyer belt (13), connecting rod (14), scoop (15), idler wheel (16), inductor (17);The roller (12) is installed on main support (10) and secondary support (11), Roller (12) drives conveyer belt (13) to roll, and secondary support (11) is connect by connecting rod (14) with scoop (15), idler wheel (16) installation In scoop (15) both sides, the inductor (17) is installed on main support (10) and secondary support (11) junction, for large-scale heavier Express delivery, by control device control start electric motor starting, start motor driving make dress easing gear be unfolded, when the scoop of end (15) it touches ground and main support (10) is launched into secondary support (11) after unifying plane, inductor (17) is triggered, induction Trigger signal is transferred to control device by device (17), and control device control motor leaves the motor off work, and courier drives express delivery Vehicle reversing back, scoop (15) scoop up the cargo of accumulation, and cargo is sent in storage area (8) by conveyer belt (13), is made After, control device control dress easing gear is packed up and stands on compartment tail portion, set below the slidably goods lattice (1) there are two Card slot, slidably partition board (2) can be moved left and right in slidably goods lattice, the main support (10) and secondary support (11) common structure It can be folded at sphere of movements for the elephants type and in junction.
CN201610224949.9A 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 A kind of intelligence express delivery vehicle Active CN106515542B (en)

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CN107161218A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-09-15 东莞产权交易中心 A kind of special express delivery car in city
CN107856763B (en) * 2017-11-21 2023-12-01 重庆交通大学 Intelligent unmanned express delivery vehicle
CN108100000A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-06-01 江西松源林产高科有限公司 A kind of vertical haulage equipment of pine tar bucket
CN108545005B (en) * 2018-04-14 2020-11-10 玉环通利汽车零部件有限公司 Commodity circulation management express delivery parcel dispatching car
CN108422919A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-21 崇州天智轻量化制造有限公司 A kind of manufacturing method of magnesium alloy intelligent miniature motor wagon and its car body and container
CN108674498B (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-09-17 安徽科技学院 Multi-functional courier packages' putting vehicle
CN108891331B (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-08-16 安徽科技学院 Multifunctional logistics package distributes vehicle
CN108694785A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-10-23 威享驿联(厦门)科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent multi-function storage box body and its control system
CN109733719A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-10 临沂市义兰物流信息科技有限公司 A kind of logistic car with intelligent classification defencive function
CN110614943B (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-11-13 浙江锦宇汽车制造有限公司 Semitrailer carriage for cold-chain logistics transport vehicle
CN112978256B (en) * 2019-12-16 2023-01-03 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Rail vehicle floor mounting and conveying device
CN111815243A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-23 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Express delivery method and express delivery logistics vehicle
CN112132522A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-25 杭州海康机器人技术有限公司 Material warehousing method and device and management equipment
CN113023340B (en) * 2021-02-05 2023-04-11 浙江大学山东工业技术研究院 Automatic change transfer robot
CN112978031A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-06-18 湖南工学院 Multifunctional takeout box based on intelligent system

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