CN106513463B - A kind of adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device and method - Google Patents
A kind of adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106513463B CN106513463B CN201610999237.4A CN201610999237A CN106513463B CN 106513463 B CN106513463 B CN 106513463B CN 201610999237 A CN201610999237 A CN 201610999237A CN 106513463 B CN106513463 B CN 106513463B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- shaping
- briquetting
- sizes
- hitting
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D1/00—Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/88—Making other particular articles other parts for vehicles, e.g. cowlings, mudguards
Abstract
The invention belongs to automotive parts manufacturing technologies, provide a kind of adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device and method, including sole piece, block is placed in shaping, briquetting, guide post and block hitting, dressing stick is placed to be nested on sole piece and can slide along sole piece, briquetting is located at the upper end for placing dressing stick, guide post is horizontally through block hitting and briquetting, returning spring is provided in guide post, have in shaping placement block and beats mouth for what block hitting was inserted into, wait for that shaping product a side is placed on shaping and places on block, briquetting is pressed in product a side, block hitting insertion, which is beaten in mouth, drives shaping to place block sliding to carry out shaping to product openings of sizes.The advantage of the invention is that easy to operate, production efficiency greatly improves, with structure of the invention come to after punching press V-type or U-shaped product openings of sizes carry out shaping, substantially increase production efficiency, it is produced using the structure, automated production may be implemented, reduce production cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to automotive parts manufacturing technology, it is related to a kind of adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device and method.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, for V-type or U-shaped product 6 after a kind of punch forming, since the V-type or U-shaped product 6 of this result are adopted
It is stamped to form with whole, material itself will produce V-type or the opening of U-shaped product 6 after rebound causes and become smaller after punching press, it is therefore desirable to
Shaping is carried out to rear V-type or 6 openings of sizes of U-shaped product in later process after punching press, existing apparatus for shaping is not only complicated,
Shaping operation is relatively difficult, and working efficiency is low, and is easy to cause to damage to V-type or U-shaped product itself during shaping,
It is also higher and higher to the quality requirement of each Metal decorative part especially as the development of car industry, thus how to design it is a kind of can be from
By V-type or U-shaped product openings of sizes reshaping device, to improve its processing efficiency and cost of manufacture, at needing to solve now
The technical issues of.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the present situations for the prior art, and provide a kind of easy to operate, shaping
It is efficient, ensure the adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device of product quality.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem：A kind of adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device,
It is characterized in that, including sole piece, shaping place block, briquetting, guide post and block hitting, the shaping places block nesting on sole piece
And can be slided along sole piece, briquetting is located at the upper end that block is placed in shaping, and the guide post is horizontally through block hitting and briquetting, is leading
It is provided with returning spring on column, one end top pressure of returning spring is placed block and had and be inserted into for block hitting on briquetting in shaping
Mouth is beaten, waits for that shaping product a side is placed on shaping and places on block, the briquetting is pressed in product a side, and block hitting insertion is beaten
Shaping is driven to place block sliding to carry out shaping to product openings of sizes in mouthful.
Here wait for that the product of shaping is V-shaped or U-shaped, this kind of product is easiest to rebound, the maximum effect of the present invention
It is that shaping is carried out to V-type or U-shaped product openings of sizes, the main function of briquetting is to fasten V-type or U-shaped product from upper end here,
To facilitate carry out shaping, to be beaten in mouth since block hitting is inserted into, such shaping is placed block and briquetting and will be moved right together, this
A side of V-type or U-shaped product is just pulled to right side by sample, and to complete openings of sizes shaping, after shaping, block hitting is exited
Mouth is beaten, so that block is placed in shaping and briquetting is retracted by the restoring force of returning spring, taking out V-type or U-shaped product after shaping is
It can.
The measure taken for optimization said program specifically includes：
In a kind of above-mentioned adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device, the upper end of the briquetting is additionally provided with Ya Wen mechanisms,
The Ya Wen mechanisms include that upper fixed block, ball set block, ball column and ball spring, the ball column are located at upper fixation
In the space of block and ball set block composition, the lower end of the ball column has ball, and ball spring top pressure is on ball, ball
It is pressed on briquetting.
Another innovation of the present invention is that is relied in positioning V-shaped or U-shaped product is downward ball point force way,
This is because V-type or U-shaped product are placed into after shaping placement block since position relationship has certain inclined direction, such as using general
Logical flat force way, is just unable to control the strength of stress point, if increasing stress, on the one hand can be made in V-type or U-shaped product
At impression, while also be easy to causeing and damaging V-type or U-shaped product by pressure, and the present invention uses the elastic force provided by ball spring so that
Ball presses to briquetting, ball point stress point more uniform concentration, to only need the power of very little can be preferably to rear V-type or U
Type is positioned.
In a kind of above-mentioned adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device, there is lateral spacing position on a side of the upper fixed block
The upper end of slot, the block hitting is fixed in the limiting slot of side, and side pressure piece is provided on the side of block hitting.Here pass through side pressure
The upper end of block hitting and upper fixed block are fixed together by piece, side limiting slot, can drive upper fixation when block hitting campaign in this way
Block moves together, to drive ball set block in ball downward pressing force is provided briquetting, to ensure to position V-type or
U-shaped product.
In a kind of above-mentioned adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device, lateral spacing position is additionally provided on the left side of the sole piece
Formation beats mouth for what block hitting was inserted between block is placed in block, the side limited block and shaping.Ensure that mouth position is beaten in block hitting insertion in this way
The accuracy set.
In a kind of above-mentioned adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device, limit fortune is fixed on the front and rear sides of the briquetting
Movable plate, the spaced motion plate limit the front-rear direction of block hitting after extending to the left.Here spaced motion plate one side
The direction of motion of limitation briquetting also limits the direction of motion of block hitting due to extending at the block hitting position of rear direction.
In a kind of above-mentioned adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device, the shaping, which is placed on block, to be had and V-type or U-shaped production
The adaptable pedestal block of product side edge shape, nylon is disposed on pedestal block.Here the direct V-type of the briquetting that metal is made or U are allowed
Type product contacts, and is easy to damage V-type or U-shaped product by pressure, arrangement nylon increases buffering, and main function is that briquetting damages V by pressure in order to prevent
Type or U-shaped product.
In a kind of above-mentioned adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device, the sole piece has sliding slot, and block is placed in shaping
Bottom, which has, to be embedded in the matched convex block of sliding slot, the convex block in sliding slot.Facilitate shaping to place block in this way to carry out along sole piece
Sliding, facilitates carry out shaping.
The present invention also provides a kind of shaping methods adjusting openings of sizes.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem：A kind of shaping methods adjusting openings of sizes,
It is characterized in that, the shaping methods include the following steps：
Step 1: the side of V-type or U-shaped product after punch forming is placed into the pedestal block that block is placed in shaping first；
Step 2: driving block hitting from top to bottom moves, first so that briquetting is pre-stressed on the side of V-type or U-shaped product, when
Block hitting further moves downward, and briquetting positions it uniform tensioner pressure by what upper end ball provided；
Step 3: when mouth is beaten in block hitting insertion so that shaping is placed block and moved right together with briquetting, to indirectly to V
Type or U-shaped product openings of sizes carry out shaping；
Step 4: after shaping, block hitting, which moves upwards, exits Da Kou, and briquetting moves downward under the action of returning spring
Return is carried out, briquetting drives shaping to place block and moves downward return, and when block hitting moves further up, ball column, which unclamps, to be made
Briquetting unclamps the side of V-type or U-shaped product, takes out the V-type after shaping or U-shaped product.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows easy to operate, production efficiency greatly improves, and uses structure of the invention
Come to after punching press V-type or U-shaped product openings of sizes carry out shaping, after product only needs clamping, so that it may whole disposably to realize
Shape substantially increases production efficiency, is produced using the structure, automated production may be implemented, reduce production cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this V-type or U-shaped product；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram that this V-type or U-shaped product adjust openings of sizes reshaping device.
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 A-A to structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that this V-type or U-shaped product adjust openings of sizes reshaping device other direction；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of B-B direction in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the backsight structural representation that this V-type or U-shaped product adjust openings of sizes reshaping device.
Specific implementation mode
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described,
However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
In figure, sole piece 1；Sliding slot 1a；Block 2 is placed in shaping；Convex block 2a；Briquetting 3；Guide post 4；Block hitting 5；Product 6；Reply bullet
Spring 7；Beat mouth 8；Ya Wen mechanisms 9；Upper fixed block 10；Ball covers block 11；Ball column 12；Ball spring 13；Ball 14；Side limiting slot
15；Side pressure piece 16；Side limited block 17；Spaced motion plate 18；Pedestal block 19.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, this adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device, including sole piece 1, shaping are placed block 2, briquetting 3, are led
To column 4 and block hitting 5, shaping is placed block nesting and can be slided on sole piece 1 and along sole piece 1, and sole piece 1 has sliding slot 1a, whole
The bottom that shape places block 2 is interior so that it is convenient to shaping placement with sliding slot 1a is embedded in the matched convex block 2a of sliding slot 1a, convex block 2a
Block 2 is slided along sole piece 1, facilitates carry out shaping, briquetting 3 to be located at the upper end that block is placed in shaping, guide post 4 is horizontally through block hitting
5 and briquetting 3, returning spring 7 is provided in guide post 4, one end top pressure of returning spring 7 places block on briquetting 3, in shaping
2 have and for what block hitting 5 was inserted into beat mouth 8, wait for that 6 a side of product of shaping is placed on shaping placement block 2, briquetting 3 be pressed in V-type or
In 6 a side of U-shaped product, the insertion of block hitting 5, which is beaten in mouth 8, drives shaping to place the sliding of block 2 to be open greatly to V-type or U-shaped product 6
The upper end of small carry out shaping, briquetting 3 is additionally provided with Ya Wen mechanisms 9, and Ya Wen mechanisms 9 include upper fixed block 10, ball set block 11, circle
Goalpost 12 and ball spring 13, ball column 12 are located in the space that upper fixed block 10 and ball set block 11 form, ball column 12
Lower end have ball 14, on ball, ball 14 is pressed on briquetting 3 13 top pressure of ball spring, the present invention it is maximum effect be
Shaping is carried out to V-type or 6 openings of sizes of U-shaped product, the main function of briquetting 3 is to fasten V-type or U-shaped product 6 from upper end here,
To facilitate carry out shaping, beaten in mouth 8 since block hitting 5 is inserted into, such shaping is placed block 2 and briquetting 3 and will be transported to the right together
It is dynamic, a side of V-type or U-shaped product 6 is thus pulled into right side, to complete openings of sizes shaping, after shaping, is beaten
Block 5, which exits, beats mouth 8, so that block 2 is placed in shaping and briquetting 3 is retracted by the restoring force of returning spring 7, takes out the V-type after shaping
Or U-shaped product 6, another innovation of the invention are that is relied in positioning V-shaped or U-shaped product 6 is downward ball 14
Point force way, this is because V-type or U-shaped product 6 are placed into after shaping placement block 2 since position relationship has certain inclination
Direction is just unable to control the strength of stress point such as using common flat force way, on the one hand can be in V-type if increasing stress
Or impression is caused on U-shaped product 6, while also be easy to causeing and damaging 6 product of V-type or U-shaped product by pressure, and the present invention uses and relies on ball
The elastic force that spring 13 provides so that ball 14 presses to briquetting 3,14 stress points of ball more uniform concentration, to only need very
Small power can preferably position V-type or U-shaped product 6.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, have side limiting slot 15, the upper end of block hitting 5 solid on a side of upper fixed block 10
It is scheduled in side limiting slot 15, side pressure piece 16 is provided on the side of block hitting 5, incited somebody to action here by side pressure piece 16, side limiting slot 15
The upper end of block hitting 5 is fixed together with upper fixed block 10, upper fixed block 10 can be driven to start shipment when block hitting 5 moves in this way
It is dynamic, to drive the ball 14 in ball set block 11 to provide briquetting 3 downward pressing force, to ensure to position product 6, bottom
It is additionally provided with side limited block 17 on the left side of block 1, side limited block 17 and shaping are placed to be formed between block 2 and be inserted into for block hitting 5
Mouth 8 is beaten, ensures that the accuracy for beating 8 position of mouth is inserted into block hitting 5 in this way, spaced motion plate 18 is fixed on the front and rear sides of briquetting 3,
Spaced motion plate 18 limits the front-rear direction of block hitting 5 after extending to the left, and here on the one hand spaced motion plate 18 limits pressure
The direction of motion of block 3 also limits the direction of motion of block hitting 5, shaping due to extending at 5 position of block hitting of rear direction
Placing has the pedestal block 19 adaptable with V-type or 6 side edge shape of U-shaped product on block 2, can also be disposed on pedestal block 19
Nylon, the 3 direct V-type of briquetting for allowing metal to be made here or U-shaped product 6 contact, and are easy to damage V-type or U-shaped product 6 by pressure, arrange Buddhist nun
Dragon increases buffering, and main function is that briquetting 3 damages V-type or U-shaped product 6 by pressure in order to prevent.
This V-type or U-shaped product openings of sizes carry out shaping by shaping methods below, Step 1: first by punch forming
The side of V-type or U-shaped product 6 afterwards is placed into the pedestal block 19 that block 2 is placed in shaping, Step 2: driving block hitting 5 is from top to bottom transported
Dynamic, first so that briquetting 3 is pre-stressed on the side of V-type or U-shaped product 6, when block hitting 5 further moves downward, briquetting 3 is by upper
What end ball 14 provided positions it uniform tensioner pressure, Step 3: when mouth 8 is beaten in the insertion of block hitting 5 so that shaping is put
It sets block 2 to move right together with briquetting 3, to carry out shaping to V-type or 6 openings of sizes of U-shaped product indirectly, Step 4: shaping
After, block hitting 5, which moves upwards to exit, beats mouth 8, and briquetting 3 moves downward carry out return, briquetting 3 under the action of returning spring 7
It drives shaping to place block 2 and moves downward return, when block hitting 5 moves further up, ball column 12 unclamps so that briquetting 3 unclamps
V-type or U-shaped product 6 after shaping are taken out in the side of V-type or U-shaped product 6.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
Generation, defined range that however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device, which is characterized in that including sole piece, shaping place block, briquetting, guide post and
Block hitting, the shaping are placed block nesting and can be slided on sole piece and along sole piece, and briquetting is located at the upper end that block is placed in shaping, institute
The guide post stated is horizontally through block hitting and briquetting, and returning spring is provided in guide post, and one end top pressure of returning spring is being pressed
On block, block is placed with mouth is beaten for what block hitting was inserted into shaping, waits for that shaping product a side is placed on shaping and places on block, it is described
Briquetting be pressed in product a side, block hitting insertion beat in mouth drive shaping place block sliding to product openings of sizes progress
Shaping.
2. a kind of adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper end of the briquetting
It is additionally provided with Ya Wen mechanisms, the Ya Wen mechanisms include upper fixed block, ball set block, ball column and ball spring, described
Ball column be located in the space of upper fixed block and ball set block composition, the lower end of the ball column has ball, ball bullet
On ball, ball is pressed on briquetting spring top pressure.
3. a kind of adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper fixed block
There is side limiting slot, the upper end of the block hitting are fixed on one side in the limiting slot of side, side is provided on the side of block hitting
Tabletting.
4. a kind of adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the left side of the sole piece
It is additionally provided with side limited block in portion, is formed between the side limited block and shaping placement block and beats mouth for what block hitting was inserted into.
5. a kind of adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the briquetting it is front and back
Spaced motion plate is fixed on both sides, the spaced motion plate limits the front-rear direction of block hitting after extending to the left.
6. a kind of adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that described
Shaping, which is placed, has the pedestal block adaptable with V-type or U-shaped product side edge shape on block, nylon is disposed on pedestal block.
7. a kind of adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sole piece, which has, to be slided
Slot has in the bottom of shaping placement block and is embedded in sliding slot with the matched convex block of sliding slot, the convex block.
8. a kind of shaping methods adjusting openings of sizes, which is characterized in that the shaping methods include the following steps：
Step 1: the side of V-type or U-shaped product after punch forming is placed into the pedestal block that block is placed in shaping first；
Step 2: driving block hitting from top to bottom moves, first so that briquetting is pre-stressed on the side of V-type or U-shaped product, work as block hitting
It further moves downward, briquetting positions it uniform tensioner pressure by what upper end ball provided；
Step 3: when mouth is beaten in block hitting insertion so that shaping is placed block and moved right together with briquetting, to indirectly to V-type or U
Type product openings of sizes carries out shaping；
Step 4: after shaping, block hitting, which moves upwards, exits Da Kou, and briquetting moves downward progress under the action of returning spring
Return, briquetting drives shaping to place block and moves downward return, and when block hitting moves further up, ball column unclamps so that briquetting
The side of V-type or U-shaped product is unclamped, the V-type after shaping or U-shaped product are taken out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610999237.4A CN106513463B (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | A kind of adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610999237.4A CN106513463B (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | A kind of adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106513463A CN106513463A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
| CN106513463B true CN106513463B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=58352078
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610999237.4A Active CN106513463B (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | A kind of adjusting openings of sizes reshaping device and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106513463B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4428564C2 (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1996-09-19 | Daimler Benz Ag | Device for producing angled hollow parts by hydroforming |
| KR20120126579A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-21 | 이요섭 | Joint pin restoration device of support |
| CN203344325U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-12-18 | 上海科工机电设备成套有限公司 | Shaping tooling used for shaping automobile decorative cover |
| CN203830535U (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-09-17 | 宁波信泰机械有限公司 | Punching and flanging device for automobile decoration strip |
| CN205614994U (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-10-05 | 武汉嘉华汽车塑料制品有限公司 | Orthopedic frock of automotive interior spare |
| CN206263011U (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-06-20 | 宁波敏实汽车零部件技术研发有限公司 | One kind regulation openings of sizes reshaping device |
-
2016
- 2016-11-14 CN CN201610999237.4A patent/CN106513463B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106513463A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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