CN106512577A - Dust removal device for cement bunker - Google Patents

Dust removal device for cement bunker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106512577A
CN106512577A CN201611042899.9A CN201611042899A CN106512577A CN 106512577 A CN106512577 A CN 106512577A CN 201611042899 A CN201611042899 A CN 201611042899A CN 106512577 A CN106512577 A CN 106512577A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust arrester
cement
filter bag
gas outlet
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611042899.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄玲玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University
Original Assignee
Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201611042899.9A priority Critical patent/CN106512577A/en
Publication of CN106512577A publication Critical patent/CN106512577A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/023Pockets filters, i.e. multiple bag filters mounted on a common frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/04Cleaning filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/62Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
    • B01D46/64Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0233Other waste gases from cement factories

Abstract

The invention provides a dust removal device for a cement bunker. The dust removal device comprises a dust removal chamber, wherein an exhaust gas inlet and a gas outlet are formed in the dust removal chamber at an interval, and the exhaust gas inlet is connected with the cement bunker; the dust removal device further comprises a filter bag and a purification chamber, the filter bag is arranged in the dust removal chamber and located between the exhaust gas inlet and the gas outlet to perform first purification on exhaust gas inflowing from the exhaust gas inlet, the purification chamber is connected to the gas outlet through an exhaust pipe and is used for accommodating a cement purification liquid to perform second purification on the gas exhausted from the gas outlet. The dust removal device can purify cement dust in the gas and prevents air from being polluted by cement dust and the like leaking from the cement bunker.

Description

A kind of dust arrester for cement bin
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to cement dust collection device applied technical field, specially a kind of dust arrester for cement bin.
【Background technology】
Current cement stirring station generally stores cement in bulk using cement bin, does not all have at the top of most of cement bins Sealed.During cement is put into cement bin by pipeline, the cement in cement bin is easily in the effect of external force Under kick up, and from the top discharge of cement bin in air, so as to environment.
【The content of the invention】
For above-mentioned problem, it is necessary to provide a kind of dust arrester for cement bin, to solve cement from water The problem being discharged to outside hopper dredger in air.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of dust arrester for cement bin, including dirt pocket, are interval with exhaust gas inlet and go out on the dirt pocket Gas port, for being connected with a cement bin, the dust arrester also includes filter bag and clean room, the filter bag dress to the exhaust gas inlet In the dedusting room and positioned between the exhaust gas inlet and the gas outlet, with to giving up from the exhaust gas inlet entrance Gas carries out first time purification, and the clean room is connected with the gas outlet by a blast pipe, described used for decontamination chamber in accommodating water Mud scavenging solution, carries out second purification with the gas to discharging from the gas outlet.
Further, the clean room is connected with the filter bag by a collecting pipe, is additionally provided with the collecting pipe Air accumulator and control valve, the control valve are located at the one end of the air accumulator away from the clean room, described for controlling The break-make of collecting pipe.
Further, suction pump is additionally provided with the collecting pipe, the suction pump is located at the air accumulator near described One end of clean room.
Further, the dust arrester also includes air supply tank, connecting tube and tonifying Qi valve, and the air supply tank is by described Connecting tube is connected with the collecting pipe, and the tonifying Qi valve is located in the connecting tube, to control the break-make of the connecting tube.
Further, located at the bottom of the dirt pocket, the gas outlet is located at the dirt pocket for the exhaust gas inlet Top, the quantity of the filter bag is multiple, and the plurality of filter bag is along the direction interval setting away from the exhaust gas inlet, described to remove Dirt device also includes multiple laterals, and the collecting pipe is connected with the plurality of filter bag respectively by the plurality of lateral It is logical.
Further, there is Air blowing valve on each lateral.
Further, the mesh number of the plurality of filter bag is become larger along the direction away from the exhaust gas inlet.
Further, the blast pipe is located at below the liquid level of the cement scavenging solution away from one end of the gas outlet.
Further, the blast pipe includes the first pipeline and second pipe, and one end connection of first pipeline is described Gas outlet, the other end of first pipeline connect the second pipe, and the free terminal of the second pipe is located at the water Below the liquid level of mud scavenging solution.
Further, pressure sensor is provided with first pipeline.
Due to adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the advantages that:
1st, dust arrester of the invention, carries out first time mistake to the cement dust in the outer waste air of cement bin by filter bag Filter, while the cement remained in the gas after being filtered to first time using the indoor cement scavenging solution of purification is reacted, passes through Double purification further removes the cement dust in gas, good dedusting effect, it is to avoid the dirt such as cement dust that cement bin is revealed Dye air.
2nd, dust arrester of the invention, the gas discharged after air accumulator deposits double purification.When on filter bag, product is attached When cement dust exceedes default amount, can be ventilated into filter bag by air accumulator, so that filter bag is in air-flow moment acting in opposition Lower rapid expansion, so that product invests the dust releasing on filter bag, it is to avoid cement dust blocks filter bag, it is ensured that dust arrester is just Chang Zuoye.
3rd, dust arrester of the invention, detects the pressure in blast pipe by pressure sensor.Pressure sensor is detected Pressure be more than a preset value when, show blast pipe second pipe occur blocking, now, replaceable second pipe, to guarantee Dust arrester normal operation.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the dust arrester of a better embodiment of the invention.
In accompanying drawing, 100- dust arresters, 2- dirt pockets, 22- exhaust gas inlets, 24- gas outlets, 4- filter bags, 6- clean rooms, 7- Blast pipe, the first pipelines of 72-, 74- second pipes, 8- collecting pipes, 9- air accumulators, 10- control valves, 12- laterals, 14- Air blowing valves, 16- suction pumps, 18- air supply tanks, 20- connecting tubes, 23- tonifying Qi valves, 200- cement bins, the purification of 300- cement Liquid.
【Specific embodiment】
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component, it can directly on another component Or can also there is component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it can be directly connected to To another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being arranged at " another component, it Can be set directly on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein is " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technology used herein and scientific terminology and the technical field for belonging to the present invention The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.The term for being used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that of the invention in limiting.Term as used herein " and/or " including one or more phases The arbitrary and all of combination of the Listed Items of pass.
Refer to Fig. 1, embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of dust arrester 100 for cement bin, including dirt pocket 2, Filter bag 4 and clean room 6.Be interval with exhaust gas inlet 22 and gas outlet 24 on dirt pocket 2, exhaust gas inlet 22 for a cement bin 200 connections.Filter bag 4 is installed in dirt pocket 2 and is located between exhaust gas inlet 22 and gas outlet 24, with to entering from exhaust gas inlet 22 The waste gas for entering carries out first time purification.Clean room 6 is connected with gas outlet 24 by a blast pipe 7, and clean room 6 is used to house cement Scavenging solution 300, carries out second purification with the gas to discharging from gas outlet 24.
In the present embodiment, located at the bottom of dirt pocket 2, gas outlet 24 is located at the top of dirt pocket 2 for exhaust gas inlet 22. The material of filter bag 4 can be cotton, fiber cloth or burlap.The quantity of filter bag 4 is three, and three filter bags 4 are along away from exhaust gas inlet 22 Direction interval setting.Preferably, the mesh number of three filter bags 4 is become larger along the direction away from exhaust gas inlet 22, to reduce water Impact of the mud dust to filter bag 4, extends the life-span of filter bag 4.
In the present embodiment, blast pipe 7 includes the first pipeline 72 and second pipe 74.One end connection of the first pipeline 72 Gas outlet 24, the other end connection second pipe 74 of the first pipeline 72.The free terminal of second pipe 74 is located at water in clean room 6 Below the liquid level of mud scavenging solution 300, so that the cement remained in the gas of the discharge of blast pipe 7 is fully anti-with cement scavenging solution 300 Should, improve the dust removing effects of double purification process.Clean room 6 is also connected with filter bag 4 by a collecting pipe 8.On collecting pipe 8 It is additionally provided with air accumulator 9 and control valve 10.Wherein, air accumulator 9 is used to collect and store the gas after double purification.Control valve 10 are located at the one end of air accumulator 9 away from clean room 6, for controlling the break-make of collecting pipe 8.Dust arrester 100 also includes three Lateral 12, collecting pipe 8 are connected with three filter bags 4 respectively by three laterals 12.On each lateral 12 There is Air blowing valve 14.Preferably, suction pump 16 is additionally provided with collecting pipe 8, suction pump 16 is located at air accumulator 9 near clean room 6 One end, for the air in clean room 6 is pumped in air accumulator 9.
In the present embodiment, dust arrester 100 also includes air supply tank 18, connecting tube 20 and tonifying Qi valve 23.Air supply tank 18 are connected with collecting pipe 8 by connecting tube 20, and tonifying Qi valve 23 is located in connecting tube 20, to control the break-make of connecting tube 20.
As the free terminal of second pipe 74 is located in clean room 6 below the liquid level of cement scavenging solution, in double purification During, the mixed mud that the cement dust remained in gas in second pipe 74 is generated after being reacted with cement scavenging solution may Blocking second pipe 74, affects the normal operation of dust arrester 100.Therefore, in the present embodiment, also set in the first pipeline 72 There is pressure sensor (not shown), to measure the pressure in blast pipe 7.When there is blocking in second pipe 74, in blast pipe 7 Air pressure rise, when the air pressure in pressure sensor detects blast pipe 7 rises to a preset value, change a new second pipe Road 74, so that dust arrester 100 resumes operation.
When dust arrester 100 is used, the waste gas of the cement dust excluded at the top of cement bin 200 is entered from exhaust gas inlet 22 In dirt pocket 2, after three filter bags 44, in waste gas, cement dust product is invested on three filter bags 44, to carry out first time purification. Gas after primary purification via cement scavenging solution is entered after gas outlet 24, the first pipeline 72 and second pipe 74, is remained successively The reaction of cement dust and cement scavenging solution become mixed mud after be deposited in clean room 6.Gas after double purification is drawing water Storage in air accumulator 9 is entered via collecting pipe 8 in the presence of pump 16.
After dust arrester 100 is using a period of time, the cement dust that product is invested on filter bag 44 can block filter bag 44, so as to Affect the dust removing effects of dust arrester 100.When the attached cement dust of product exceedes default amount on filter bag 44, control valve 10 is opened And corresponding Air blowing valve 14, ventilated into filter bag 44 by air accumulator 9, so that filter bag 44 is under air-flow moment acting in opposition Rapid expansion, so that product invests the dust releasing on filter bag 44, it is to avoid cement dust blocks filter bag 44, it is ensured that dust arrester 100 normal operations.Cement dust after coming off under gravity by exhaust gas inlet 22 be again introduced in cement bin 200 after It is continuous to recycle.
When the gas in air accumulator 9 is inadequate, tonifying Qi valve 23 can be opened, be inflated into filter bag 44 by air supply tank 18, To guarantee the normal operation of dust arrester 100.
It is appreciated that the quantity of filter bag 44 is not limited to three in the present embodiment, in other embodiments, filter bag 44 Quantity can be set to more than one, two or three as needed.
Described above is the detailed description for preferably possible embodiments of the invention, but embodiment is not limited to this Bright patent claim, the equal change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention or modification change, all should belong to In the covered the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dust arrester for cement bin, including dirt pocket, it is characterised in that:Waste gas is interval with the dirt pocket Import and gas outlet, for being connected with a cement bin, the dust arrester also includes filter bag and clean room, institute to the exhaust gas inlet State filter bag to be installed in the dedusting room and be located between the exhaust gas inlet and the gas outlet, with to from the exhaust gas inlet Into waste gas carry out first time purification, the clean room is connected with the gas outlet by a blast pipe, described used for decontamination chamber In accommodating cement scavenging solution, second purification is carried out with the gas to discharging from the gas outlet.
2. dust arrester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clean room passes through a collecting pipe and the filter bag Connection, is additionally provided with air accumulator and control valve on the collecting pipe, the control valve is located at the air accumulator away from described One end of clean room, for controlling the break-make of the collecting pipe.
3. dust arrester as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Suction pump is additionally provided with the collecting pipe, it is described to take out Water pump is located at the one end of the air accumulator near the clean room.
4. dust arrester as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The dust arrester also include air supply tank, connecting tube and Tonifying Qi valve, the air supply tank are connected with the collecting pipe by the connecting tube, and the tonifying Qi valve is located at the connection Guan Shang, to control the break-make of the connecting tube.
5. dust arrester as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The exhaust gas inlet is located at the bottom of the dirt pocket, Located at the top of the dirt pocket, the quantity of the filter bag is multiple, and the plurality of filter bag is along away from described useless for the gas outlet The direction interval setting of gas import, the dust arrester also include multiple laterals, and the collecting pipe is by the plurality of Lateral is connected with the plurality of filter bag respectively.
6. dust arrester as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:There is Air blowing valve on each lateral.
7. dust arrester as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The mesh number edge of the plurality of filter bag is entered away from the waste gas The direction of mouth becomes larger.
8. dust arrester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blast pipe is located at away from one end of the gas outlet Below the liquid level of the cement scavenging solution.
9. dust arrester as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The blast pipe includes the first pipeline and second pipe, One end of first pipeline connects the gas outlet, and the other end of first pipeline connects the second pipe, and described the The free terminal of two pipelines is located at below the liquid level of the cement scavenging solution.
10. dust arrester as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:Pressure sensor is provided with first pipeline.
CN201611042899.9A 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Dust removal device for cement bunker Pending CN106512577A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611042899.9A CN106512577A (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Dust removal device for cement bunker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611042899.9A CN106512577A (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Dust removal device for cement bunker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106512577A true CN106512577A (en) 2017-03-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611042899.9A Pending CN106512577A (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Dust removal device for cement bunker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108771922A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-09 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 Industrial waste gas processing dust accumulation recycle device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014079690A (en) * 2012-10-16 2014-05-08 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Device of collecting powder and method of collecting powder
CN103977641A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-08-13 北京博智伟德环保科技有限公司 Chambered blowback pressure-adjustable bag-type dust collector
CN203829814U (en) * 2014-01-11 2014-09-17 赵东 Pulse back-flushing composite type bag-type dust collector
CN204528184U (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-08-05 梅县梅雁旋窑水泥有限公司 Namely electromagnetic induction stops formula independence cement bin structure
CN205182425U (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-04-27 广元市联动机械有限责任公司 A dust collector for concrete mixing plant's filterable micronic dust

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014079690A (en) * 2012-10-16 2014-05-08 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Device of collecting powder and method of collecting powder
CN203829814U (en) * 2014-01-11 2014-09-17 赵东 Pulse back-flushing composite type bag-type dust collector
CN103977641A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-08-13 北京博智伟德环保科技有限公司 Chambered blowback pressure-adjustable bag-type dust collector
CN204528184U (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-08-05 梅县梅雁旋窑水泥有限公司 Namely electromagnetic induction stops formula independence cement bin structure
CN205182425U (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-04-27 广元市联动机械有限责任公司 A dust collector for concrete mixing plant's filterable micronic dust

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108771922A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-09 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 Industrial waste gas processing dust accumulation recycle device

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Application publication date: 20170322