Bedrid patient nursing bed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical treatment and nursing instruments.It is more particularly related to a kind of bedrid patient nursing bed.
Background technique
Bed patient needs to carry out it by other people living nursing because of self-care ability defect, and most patient takes wiping more
The mode washed replaces having a bath, but cleaning can not get a desired effect, and patient is also uncomfortable, can also take shower
Mode shifts patient onto toilet with wheelchair by nursing staff and takes a shower, although the patient being sitting on wheelchair can rinse body
Still cleaning effect is undesirable and troublesome in poeration time-consuming and laborious for body.Currently, in order to solve the problems, such as rare, the people of bed patient's bathing
Invented some bathing beds.Current bathing bed has the following problems that the head of patient relies solely on inflation hair washing pond and lifts,
Entire bathing process, which is rushed, carrys out biggish pressure to the neckband of bed patient;And patient can not be effective during bathing
Ground adjusts the height of patient head, certain trouble and inconvenience is come to the cleaning tape of patients back, the foot of patient cannot basis
It needs to lift, and it is time-consuming and laborious to have a bath every time.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of bedrid patient nursing beds, and structure is simple, practical, meet simultaneously
The dual function had a bath and slept, and space can be utilized to greatest extent.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of bedrid patient nursing bed is provided, is wrapped
It includes:
Bed board, the bed board are mounted on bedstead comprising accommodation groove, the close bed being circumferentially arranged along the bed board
First groove of wrench portion one end, the flexible group of the second groove, head telescopic component, foot close to one end of the bed board foot
Part, the first water outlet and with matching used first plug of first water outlet;
Head telescopic component, the head telescopic component include backrest portion, the position that bottom surface is embedded in first groove
Hair washing portion above the backrest portion, wherein the backrest portion and the hair washing portion are air bag, and the backrest portion is leaned on
The side of nearly first groove has the first inner air vent, and first inner air vent connects the first gas tube, first inflation
The seal of tube passes through the bed board, and forms the first outer stomata in the bed board bottom side, and the hair washing portion is close to the backrest portion
Side has the second inner air vent, and second inner air vent connects the second gas tube 16, and second gas tube 16 is successively sealed and worn
The backrest portion and the bed board are crossed, and forms the second outer stomata in the bed board bottom side;
Foot's telescopic component, foot's telescopic component are embedded in second groove comprising are located at described second
The first plate body that the one end of groove far from head and the bed board are connected by a hinge, with first plate body spaced the
Two plate bodys are installed in first plate body and are installed in institute close at least two telescopic rods of second plate body side, along axial direction
At least two first springs and the horizontal third plate body for being installed in first spring top surface of the second bottom portion of groove are stated,
In, second plate body, four side corresponding with first plate body is tightly connected by folding set, and the folding set is close to described
One end of second bottom portion of groove is obliquely installed upwards along the direction far from first plate body, and the telescopic rod is connected to the motor,
The motor is connected with button;
Bed enclosing, the bed enclosing bottom end seal are fixed on the accommodating trench bottom, and the bed enclosing is to stretch up and down
The cystic structures of folding have an air filling and exhausting hole;
Wherein, the described first outer stomata, the second outer stomata and the air filling and exhausting hole all have a vent plug;
First plate body folding end is arranged third groove, the bottom of the third groove along it is axial it is fixed at least one the
Two springs, the second spring other end are fixedly connected with the 4th plate body, and the 4th plate body is arranged in parallel with second plate body,
The 4th plate body upper surface has at least one the 4th groove, the folding end setting of second groove and first plate body
One the 5th groove is partially to accommodate the 4th plate body.
Preferably, the bedrid patient nursing bed, further includes: the bed board surrounding be connected by a hinge respectively with
The 5th plate body of the accommodation groove is covered, the side wall of the accommodation groove at the 5th plate body folding end relatively is formed from the top down
Multiple to get out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation, each upper surface of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation is with a protrusion, and the 5th plate body is close to one end tool got out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation
Having has slot matched with the bulge with the top bar that is interlocked of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation, the top bar lower surface.
Preferably, the bedrid patient nursing bed, further includes: at least one supporting block, the supporting block is along axis
To close second plate body side of first plate body is installed in, the height of the supporting block is complete slightly larger than the telescopic rod
Height when contraction.
Preferably, hair washing portion bottom surface has the second water outlet, and second water outlet setting second that matches is stifled
Third water outlet is arranged with the second water outlet vertical direction along opposite in head, the bed board, and the third water outlet is located at institute
State the mating setting third plug in bed board bottom, wherein second water outlet is identical with third water outlet aperture.
Preferably, the bed board upper surface and the accommodation groove inner surface apply PVC coating.
Preferably, the hair washing portion close to head side be to lower recess arc-shaped.
Preferably, the bedrid patient nursing bed, further includes water receiver, and first water outlet connects a row
Dirt pipe, the sewage pipe are connect with the water receiver by screwed pipe joint.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
The head telescopic component for having a bath for bed patient of bedrid patient nursing bed the first, of the present invention,
Foot's telescopic component and bed enclosing are embedded in the bed board when not in use and flush and supply with the upper surface of the bed board
Bed patient's sleep, structure is simple, practical, while meeting the dual function of bathing and sleep, and can pass through head telescopic group
Backrest portion in part supports the back of patient, by hair washing portion to sickbed patient shampoo, since hair washing portion is located at backrest portion
Top is avoided since hair washing portion is too shallow so that water for bathing is less or hair washing portion wastes very much unnecessary water deeply, passes through foot
Telescopic component can give bed patient's foot support during bathing, and telescopic rod is adjusted to length appropriate, bed disease
The step of people can be shelved on the second plate body upper end, or be shelved on the second plate body close to the side of human body, can also stretch
The stretching motion of leg is done under the reciprocal drive of bar.
The second, bed board surrounding of the present invention is connected by a hinge respectively to cover the 5th plate body of the accommodation groove, phase
To the side wall of the accommodation groove at the 5th plate body folding end formed from the top down it is multiple get out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation, it is each described get out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation on
Surface has a protrusion, the 5th plate body close to described one end got out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation have with the top bar that is interlocked of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation,
The top bar lower surface has slot matched with the bulge, and when bed patient does not have a bath, the bed board being capable of shape
At one piece of flat face, increase comfort level, and the 5th plate body can be made not continue to move down when fastening to accommodation groove,
Mitigate the pressure that hinge itself is born simultaneously.
Third, supporting block of the present invention are installed in first plate body close to second plate body side, institute along axial direction
The height when height of supporting block is shunk completely slightly larger than the telescopic rod is stated, after can reduce foot's telescopic component folding shrinking
Second plate body plays a certain protective role to prolong its service life the pressure of telescopic rod to telescopic rod.
4th, the second plug lower end part outstanding can be with when hair washing portion of the present invention and the backrest portion are folded down
Be embedded in the third water outlet, and reduce as the second plug and caused by unevenness.
5th, bed board upper surface of the present invention and the accommodation groove inner surface apply PVC coating, water can be made to compare
It is easy to dry, mitigates the workload of nurse.
6th, hair washing portion of the present invention close to head side be to lower recess arc-shaped, enough bed patient is made to exist
During hair washing, play a support to the neck of bed patient.
7th, water receiver of the present invention can easily remove water for bathing.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the bedrid patient nursing bed of the invention is in contraction state;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the bedrid patient nursing bed of the invention is in unfolded state;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the bedrid patient nursing bed of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that first plate body of the invention and second groove fasten;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram at the folding end of the 5th plate body and the bed board of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text
Word can be implemented accordingly.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of bedrid patient nursing bed, comprising: bed board 2, the bed board 2 are mounted on
On bedstead 1,2 upper surface of bed board circumferentially digs accommodation groove 3, digs the first groove 4 close to described 2 head one end of bed board,
One end close to 2 foot of bed board digs the second groove 5, digs the first water outlet on the bed board 2 in the accommodation groove 3
8 and with matching used first plug 9 of first water outlet 8;
Head telescopic component 6, the head telescopic component 6 include that bottom surface is embedded the backrest portion in first groove 4
10, the hair washing portion 14 above the backrest portion 10, wherein the backrest portion 10 is the air bag of bucking ladder shape, institute
Stating hair washing portion 14 is the rectangular parallelepiped structure that upper surface is opening, and each face of rectangular parallelepiped structure is the air bag for inflating connection,
The bottom surface of the bottom inflatable air bag in the hair washing portion 14 and the top surface of the backrest portion 10 are same plane, and the backrest portion 10 is leaned on
The side of nearly first groove 4 has the first inner air vent 11, and first inner air vent 11 connects the first gas tube 12, and described the
Bed board 2 described in one gas tube, 12 hermetically passing, and the first outer stomata 13 is formed in 2 bottom side of bed board, the hair washing portion 14 is leaned on
The side of the nearly backrest portion 10 has the second inner air vent 15, and second inner air vent 15 connects the second gas tube 16, and described the
Two gas tubes 16 successively backrest portion 10 and the bed board 2 described in hermetically passing, and formed outside second in 2 bottom side of bed board
Stomata 17;
Foot's telescopic component 7, foot's telescopic component 7 are embedded in second groove 5 comprising are located at described the
The first plate body 19 and first plate body 19 that the one end of two grooves 5 far from head and the bed board 2 are connected by a hinge are spaced
The second plate body 20 for being arranged is installed in first plate body 19 close at least two telescopic rods of 20 side of the second plate body
21, described is installed in along axially vertical at least two first springs 22 for being installed in 5 bottom of the second groove and level
The third plate body 23 of one spring, 22 top surface, wherein second plate body 20, four side corresponding with first plate body 19 passes through folding
Nestable 24 are tightly connected, described to fold set 24 close to one end of second groove 5 along the direction far from first plate body 19
It is obliquely installed upwards, the telescopic rod 21 is connected with motor 25, and the motor 25 is connected with button 26;
Bed enclosing 27, the bed enclosing 27 are the rectangular parallelepiped structure that upper and lower surface is opening, and surrounding bottom end seal is solid
It is scheduled on 3 bottom of accommodation groove, four sides of the bed enclosing 27 are can the cystic structures of telescopic folding and the company of inflation up and down
It is logical, there is an air filling and exhausting hole 28;
Wherein, the described first outer stomata 13 and the second outer stomata 17 all have a vent plug 18;
First plate body 19 opens and closes end and is arranged third groove 30, the bottom of the third groove 30 along it is axial i.e. with it is described
At least one fixed second spring 31 of the parallel direction of first plate body 19,31 other end of second spring are fixedly connected with the 4th plate
Body 32, the 4th plate body 32 are arranged in parallel with second plate body 20, and 32 upper surface of the 4th plate body has at least one
One the 5th groove 34 is arranged partially to accommodate institute in the folding end of 4th groove 33, second groove 5 and first plate body 19
State the 4th plate body 32.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, bed patient is normally lying when sleeping in bed before bathing, at this point, the 4th plate body 32 exists
It is embedded under the action of 31 tension of second spring the of second groove 5 and the folding end setting of first plate body 19
In five grooves 34, by telescopic rod 21, the second plate body 20, third plate body 23, folding set 24 and the first bullet in contraction state
Spring 22 is embedded in second groove 5, and the backrest portion 10 and the hair washing portion 14 are in compressive state and are compressed in
In one groove 4;The bed enclosing 27 is folded and placed in accommodation groove 3;
When preparing to have a bath, the cotton-padded mattress and other items under bed patient's body is removed, inflator pump is opened, passes through the inflation/deflation
Hole 28 is inflated to the bed enclosing 27, and expansion forms the space having a bath for bed patient to the bed enclosing 27 upwards, and rear blocking is filled
Air vent 28 sets the water temperature of external water source between 41-42 DEG C, after regulating water temperature, takes the circumstances into consideration to discharge water, and has a bath to patient,
During bathing, by inflator pump connect the first outer stomata 13, opening inflator pump, gas pass sequentially through the first outer stomata 13,
First gas tube 12 and the first inner air vent 11 reach backrest portion 10, and the first outer stomata is blocked after backrest portion 10 fills out gassy
13, it can have a bath;
Sickbed patient shampoo is helped when bathing, and inflator pump is connected into the second outer stomata 17, opens inflator pump, gas passes sequentially through
Second outer stomata 17, the second gas tube 16 and the second inner air vent 15 reach hair washing portion 14, under the influence of gas, hair washing portion 14 by
Gradually swell the space to be formed for sickbed patient shampoo, and the hot water for mixing up temperature is added;
Bed patient needs to do leg stretching motion or when leg needs to lift certain angle, and external force is recessed in the 4th
Slot 33 makes the 4th plate body 32 move away from the 5th groove 34 until coming out from the 5th groove 34 towards third groove 30, unclamps
The power of the 4th groove 33 is acted on, third plate body 23 moves upward under the action of the first spring 22 then pushes the second plate body 20
It moves upwards, is the first plate body 19 under the effect of external force and the bed board 2 is in plumbness and fixation, button press 26,
Motor 25 is opened, telescopic rod 21 drives the second plate body 20 to do linear reciprocating motion, and arrival bed patient is properly pre- when telescopic rod 21
When the length of phase, button press 26 closes motor 25;
When bed patient after a bath, open the first plug 9 so that water for bathing release, block first after drying the water left
Plug 9, pull out respectively positioned at the vent plug 18 of the first outer stomata 13, the second outer stomata 17 and air filling and exhausting hole 28 it is deflated after roll over
Folded setting, button press 26 open motor 25 so that telescopic rod 21 is under complete compressive state, and external force is in the 4th groove
33, so that the 4th plate body 32 is moved away from the 5th groove 34 towards third groove 30, when the 4th plate body 32 reaches the 5th groove
34 open ends subtract the effect of external force, the 4th plate body 32 be partially embedded under the action of second spring 31 in the 5th groove 34 with
Fixed foot portion telescopic component 7, bed patient's normal use can be made by spreading cotton-padded mattress.
In another technical solution, the bedrid patient nursing bed further includes that 2 surrounding of bed board is led to respectively
Hinge connection is crossed to cover the 5th plate body 35 of the accommodation groove 3, the relatively accommodation groove 3 at the 5th plate body 35 folding end
Side wall formed from the top down it is multiple get out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation 36, each 36 upper surfaces of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation are with a protrusion 37, the 5th plate
Body 35 has and 36 is interlocked top bar 38 with described get out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation close to described 36 one end of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation, 38 lower surface of top bar
With the slot 39 matched with described raised 37.The effect of the component is when bed patient does not have a bath, and the bed board 2 can
One piece of flat face is formed, increases comfort level, and the 5th plate body 35 can be made not continue when fastening to accommodation groove 3 downwards
It is mobile, while mitigating the pressure that hinge itself is born.
In another technical solution, the bedrid patient nursing bed, further includes: at least one supporting block 40, institute
It states supporting block 40 and is installed in first plate body 19 close to 20 side of the second plate body, the height of the supporting block 40 along axial direction
Height when being shunk completely slightly larger than the telescopic rod 21.The effect of the component is to can reduce foot's telescopic component 7 to fold receipts
The second plate body 20 plays a certain protective role to prolong its service life the pressure of telescopic rod 21 to telescopic rod 21 after contracting.
In another technical solution, 14 bottom surface of hair washing portion has the second water outlet 41, second water outlet 41
Match the second plug 42 of setting, and third water outlet is arranged with 41 vertical direction of the second water outlet along opposite in the bed board 2
43, the third water outlet 43 is located at the mating setting third plug 44 in 2 bottom of bed board, wherein second water outlet 41
It is identical with 43 aperture of third water outlet.The effect of the component is folded down in the hair washing portion 14 and the backrest portion 10
When 42 lower end of the second plug part outstanding can be embedded in the third water outlet 43, and reduce made due to the second plug 42
At unevenness.
In another technical solution, 2 upper surface of bed board and 3 inner surface of the accommodation groove apply PVC coating.It adopts
Water can be made to be easier to dry with this scheme, mitigate the workload of nurse.
In another technical solution, the hair washing portion 14 is close to the arc-shaped that the side on head is to lower recess.The structure
The arc-shaped of part recess can make bed patient during hair washing, play a support to the neck of bed patient.
In another technical solution, the bedrid patient nursing bed further includes water receiver 45, and described first goes out
The mouth of a river 8 connects a sewage pipe 46, and the sewage pipe 46 is connect with the water receiver 45 by screwed pipe joint.Using this scheme
Water for bathing can easily be removed.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are for simplifying explanation of the invention.To of the present invention sleeping
The application of bed patient's nursing bed, modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.