CN106510872A - Implant system under frame and implantation method thereof - Google Patents
Implant system under frame and implantation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106510872A CN106510872A CN201610971391.0A CN201610971391A CN106510872A CN 106510872 A CN106510872 A CN 106510872A CN 201610971391 A CN201610971391 A CN 201610971391A CN 106510872 A CN106510872 A CN 106510872A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- osteogenesis
- foundation pile
- implantation
- implant system
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0012—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the material or composition, e.g. ceramics, surface layer, metal alloy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0018—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the shape
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0018—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the shape
- A61C8/0037—Details of the shape
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0048—Connecting the upper structure to the implant, e.g. bridging bars
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0018—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the shape
- A61C8/0037—Details of the shape
- A61C2008/0046—Textured surface, e.g. roughness, microstructure
Abstract
The invention discloses an implant system under a frame and an implantation method thereof. The implant system comprises two parts of an ostosis material support (1) and a network frame shape implant (4), wherein the network frame shape implant (4) is communicated with the ostosis material support (1) through a foundation pile (2) at the position of the center shaft. The implantation method comprises the steps of conducting mucoperiosteum cutting on alveolar crest in an agomphosis area, simultaneously implanting the network frame shape implant (4) and the ostosis material support (1), fixing the implant system under the frame on the alveolar crest after tightly fitting the network frame shape implant (4) and the ostosis material support (1) with the alveolar crest. According to the implant system under the frame and the implantation method thereof, a traditional implant form is broken through, an alveolar bone does not need to be broken, the operation can be conducted simply under the mucoperiosteum, the operation wound is small, the contact area of the implant and bones is large, and an effect of elevating the alveolar crest is achieved at the same time.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tooth-planting field, and in particular to implant system and its method for implantation under a kind of support.
Background technology
In oral cavity restoration field, Dental Implant obtains the wide of patient in recent years with its stable, comfortable, attractive in appearance repairing effect
General acceptance.Implantation body can be divided into endosteal implant, subperiosteal implant and endodontic implant according to implant site difference.Wherein
Most commonly endosteal implant, additive method application are few.But endosteal implant needs preparation and implantation body in jawbone
Diameter and depth are adapted lacuna, and operation wound is larger, and patient has certain fear and more difficult acceptance.Especially for jaw
Osteanabrosis are more serious, the patient that vertical dimension is shorter, and limiting which due to meeting the requirement of implantation body's implantation depth should
With.Additionally, also there is the potential risks such as nerve injury, maxillary sinus break-through in endosteal implant.The present invention is solution alveolar ridge atrophy,
Can not row Implant clinical problem, implantation body is prepared into into net rack shaped structure, is placed in in bone holder material, propose it is new
Implantation body is implanted into thinking.
The content of the invention
The present invention causes Bone mineral change for alveolar ridge severe atrophy, it is impossible to the patient that row plantation Ding Xing implantation bodys repair,
Or other can not receive the patient of endosteal implant, propose that a kind of support that osteogenesis support is combined with implantation body is sowed phytem
System and its method for implantation.
Technical scheme is as follows.
Implant system under a kind of support, the implant system include osteogenesis stock support and rack shape implantation body, rack shape
Foundation pile insertion osteogenesis stock support of the implantation body by central axis;The rack shape implantation body by play maintenance effect it is netted
Structure and the foundation pile composition being connected with top dentures, the bottom of foundation pile is vertically fixed on cancellated middle position.
Further, the osteogenesis stock support is hollow structure, and the hole of centre just accommodates foundation pile.
Further, the network structure is network structure of the porous beneficial to Bone Ingrowth, and edge is in osteogenesis material
In frame.
Further, the foundation pile is hollow cylindrical structure, has screw thread in hole, and the hole of foundation pile is used for connecting base station, and then
Connection dummy.
Further, the outer rim of the osteogenesis stock support is designed as extending to alveolar ridge cheek-tongue side wall.
Further, the foundation pile to be firmly to connect base station, and can be engaged for being implanted into base station and provide human body under normal condition
Maximum support power be standard.
Further, the cancellated thickness is can provide the enough holding powers of foundation pile, be unlikely to deform as standard.
Further, the cancellated mesh size is beneficial to sclerotin and grows into and combined together as standard with sclerotin.
Further, the rack shape implantation body is stable with maintenance after being implanted into, and can provide enough holding powers and bear chewing
Gmatjpdumamicss are standard.
Further, the cancellated thickness is 0.3 ~ 2mm, and mesh is circular or irregular hole shape, minimum
Aperture is 1mm, and maximum diameter of hole may extend into rack edge.
Further, the wall thickness of the foundation pile is 0.1 ~ 1.5mm, and external diameter is 0.3 ~ 3mm.
Further, the rack shape plantation physical ability bears human body maximum biting force under normal condition.
Further, the osteogenesis stock support includes bioactivity glass support, hydroxyapatite scaffold, calcium phosphate
Support, calcium silicates support or organo-mineral complexing support.
Further, the rack shape implantation body is metal material or ceramic material.
Further, the metal material includes pure titanium, titanium alloy or cochrome.
Further, the ceramic material includes zirconium oxide or aluminium oxide.
Further, the osteogenesis stock support is loaded with medicine, the biotic factor for including promoting bone and angiogenesis
Or cell.
Further, the preparation method of the osteogenesis stock support and rack shape implantation body includes 3D printing method, calculating
Machine Aided Design and area of computer aided prepare method(CAD/CAM), foam of polymers template, addition pore creating material method or orientation freezing
The method of forming.
The method for implantation of implant system under described support, the method for implantation is:In edentulous region, alveolar ridge does glutinous periosteum and cuts
Open, blunt separation sticks periosteum, osteogenesis stock support and the implantation of rack shape implantation body's same period are sticked into subperiosteum, it is tight with alveolar ridge
After laminating, the method using including that tension suture or flap are covered coordinates suitable retention form to be fixed on implant system under support
Alveolar ridge;After osteogenesis stock support skeletonization, the mucosa at the hole of foundation pile is cut, base station, Jin Erlian are connected by the hole of foundation pile
Connect dummy.
Further, the rack shape implantation body is located under osteogenesis stock support, now rack shape implantation body and jawbone
Cortical bone is contacted, and rack shape implantation body is brought into close contact with alveolar ridge.
Further, in the preparation process of osteogenesis stock support, rack shape implantation body is placed on into osteogenesis material
Become one structure in support, then be implanted into, now osteogenesis stock support is brought into close contact with alveolar ridge.
Further, the method for implantation repairs single anodontia or multiple anodontias.
Further, when repairing multiple anodontias, the network structure of rack shape implantation body is extended in corresponding multiple teeth
Deletion sites connect foundation pile, repair multiple anodontias.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that and beneficial effect:
(1)Planting Design of the present invention has broken traditional plantation volume morphing, can not destroy alveolar bone, only operates in glutinous subperiosteum, handss
Art wound is little, and implantation body consolidates, while reaching the effect for raising alveolar ridge.
(2)Net rack shaped structure implantation body increase of the present invention and spongy bone contact area, are prevented effectively from peri-implantitiss
Occur.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the ideograph of implant system under support of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the rack shape implantation body schematic diagram of two anodontias.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be described, and is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
Under support of the present invention, the ideograph of implant system is as shown in figure 1, implant system includes osteogenesis material under the support
Support 1 and rack shape implantation body 4, foundation pile 2 insertion osteogenesis stock support 1 of the rack shape implantation body 4 by central axis;Rack
The foundation pile 2 that shape implantation body 4 is connected by the network structure 3 for playing maintenance effect and with top dentures is constituted;The bottom of foundation pile 2 is vertically solid
It is scheduled on the middle position of network structure 3;Osteogenesis stock support 1 is hollow structure, and the hole of centre just accommodates foundation pile 2;Net
Shape structure 3 is network structure of the porous beneficial to Bone Ingrowth, and edge is in osteogenesis stock support 1;Foundation pile 2 is tied for hollow circuit cylinder
Structure, has screw thread in hole, the hole of foundation pile 2 is used for connecting base station, and then connects dummy.
Embodiment 1
Implant system implantation under single anodontia row support
Alveolar ridge profile is rebuild initially with three-D CT scanning, is prepared using the method for 3D printing according to edentulous region alveolar ridge profile
Titanium alloy material rack shape implantation body 4;Wherein, the thickness of net rack shaped structure 3 is 0.3mm, and aperture is 2mm, rack shape implantation body 4
It is brought into close contact with alveolar ridge profile;Foundation pile 2 is designed like the cannulated threaded structure of endosteal implant, and the wall thickness of foundation pile 2 is
0.3mm, external diameter are 2mm, are easy to connect base station at an upper portion thereof.
The method of 3D printing is adopted to prepare osteogenesis stock support of the bioactivity glass with hollow structure for raw material
1, and the hole of centre just accommodates foundation pile 2,1 edge designs of osteogenesis stock support are to extend sufficiently into alveolar ridge edge.
In edentulous region, alveolar ridge does glutinous periosteum and cuts, and blunt separation sticks periosteum, osteogenesis stock support 1 is enclosed within rack shape
After implantation body 4, the glutinous subperiosteum of edentulous region is implanted into, after rack shape implantation body 4 is brought into close contact with alveolar ridge, tension suture, and fill
Divide using the retention forms such as tooth, tooth socket are faced, implant system under support is fixed on into alveolar ridge;After 1 skeletonization of osteogenesis stock support,
Mucosa at the hole of foundation pile 2 is cut, base station is connected by the hole of foundation pile 2, and then dummy is connected by base station.
The implant operation wound of the present embodiment list anodontia is little, not injured nerve, the generation without peri-implantitiss.
Embodiment 2
Implant system implantation under continuous two anodontias row support
Alveolar ridge profile is rebuild using three-D CT scanning, pure titanium is prepared using the method for 3D printing according to edentulous region alveolar ridge profile
Rack shape implantation body 4(As shown in Figure 2), the spacing of two foundation piles 2 and position are according to actual repair tooth Position Design, foundation pile wall thickness
For 1.5mm, external diameter is that design helicitic texture is easy to connect base station in 2.5mm, and base pile hole;Rack shape implantation body 4 is according to reality
Border alveolar ridge profile is designed as being close to alveolar ridge, and foundation pile 2 is integrated knot with net rack shaped structure 3 by the metal bar design being connected
Structure, the thickness design 1mm of net rack shaped structure 3, aperture is 1.5mm.
Calcium phosphate support is prepared using freeze forming method, is designed as covering the bone of metal implants body 4 after shape
Generate stock support 1,1 edge designs of osteogenesis stock support for extending to alveolar ridge cheek-tongue side wall, and with the tight phase of natural teeth
Neighbour, after load ostosis albumen, by the glutinous subperiosteum of implant system implantation, method for implantation is with embodiment 1.
The implant operation wound of continuous two anodontias of the present embodiment is little, not injured nerve, sending out without peri-implantitiss
It is raw.
Claims (10)
1. implant system under a kind of support, it is characterised in that including osteogenesis stock support(1)With rack shape implantation body(4), net
Rack-like implantation body(4)By the foundation pile of central axis(2)Insertion osteogenesis stock support(1);The rack shape implantation body(4)By
Play the network structure of maintenance effect(3)And the foundation pile being connected with top dentures(2)Composition, foundation pile(2)Bottom be vertically fixed on
Network structure(3)Middle position;The osteogenesis stock support(1)For hollow structure, and the hole of centre just accommodates foundation pile
(2);The network structure(3)It is beneficial to the network structure of Bone Ingrowth for porous, and edge is in osteogenesis stock support(1)It is interior;Institute
State foundation pile(2)For hollow cylindrical structure, in hole, there are screw thread, foundation pile(2)Hole be used for connecting base station, and then connect dummy.
2. implant system under a kind of support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the osteogenesis stock support(1)
Outer rim be designed as being stretched over alveolar ridge cheek-tongue side wall;The foundation pile(2)So that human body under normal condition can be provided as being implanted into base station
The maximum support power of occlusion is standard;The network structure(3)Thickness so that foundation pile can be provided(2)Enough holding power, it is difficult
It is deformed into standard;The network structure(3)Mesh size be beneficial to sclerotin and grow into and combine together as standard with sclerotin;It is described
Rack shape implantation body(4)Stable with maintenance after implantation, it is standard that can provide enough holding powers and bear chewing gmatjpdumamicss.
3. implant system under a kind of support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the network structure(3)Thickness
For 0.3 ~ 2mm, mesh is circular or irregular hole shape, and minimum-value aperture is 1mm, and maximum diameter of hole may extend into rack edge;Institute
State foundation pile(2)Wall thickness be 0.1 ~ 1.5mm, external diameter be 0.3 ~ 3mm;The rack shape implantation body(4)Can bear under normal condition
Human body maximum biting force.
4. implant system under a kind of support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the osteogenesis stock support(1)
Including bioactivity glass support, hydroxyapatite scaffold, calcium phosphate support, calcium silicates support or organo-mineral complexing support;
The rack shape implantation body(4)For metal material or ceramic material, the metal material includes that pure titanium, titanium alloy or cobalt chromium are closed
Gold, the ceramic material include zirconium oxide or aluminium oxide.
5. implant system under a kind of support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the osteogenesis stock support(1)
It is loaded with medicine, biotic factor or the cell for including promoting bone and angiogenesis.
6. implant system under a kind of support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the osteogenesis stock support(1)
With rack shape implantation body(4)Preparation method include that 3D printing method, computer-aided design and area of computer aided prepare method, polymerization
Thing foam formwork method, addition pore creating material method or orientation freeze forming method.
7. under the support described in any one of claim 1 ~ 6 implant system method for implantation, it is characterised in that method for implantation is:
In edentulous region, alveolar ridge does glutinous periosteum and cuts, and blunt separation sticks periosteum, by osteogenesis stock support(1)With rack shape implantation body
(4)The glutinous subperiosteum of same period implantation, after being brought into close contact with alveolar ridge, the method using including that tension suture or flap are covered coordinates
Implant system under support is fixed on alveolar ridge by suitable retention form;Osteogenesis stock support(1)After skeletonization, foundation pile is cut(2)'s
Mucosa at hole, by foundation pile(2)Hole connection base station, and then connect dummy.
8. under a kind of support according to claim 7 implant system method for implantation, it is characterised in that the rack shape kind
Implant(4)Positioned at osteogenesis stock support(1)Under, now rack shape implantation body(4)Contact with jawbone cortical bone, the plantation of rack shape
Body(4)It is brought into close contact with alveolar ridge.
9. under a kind of support according to claim 7 implant system method for implantation, it is characterised in that in osteogenesis material
Support(1)Preparation process in, by rack shape implantation body(4)It is placed on osteogenesis stock support(1)Inside become one structure, then
It is implanted into, now osteogenesis stock support(1)It is brought into close contact with alveolar ridge.
10. under a kind of support according to claim 7 implant system method for implantation, it is characterised in that the method for implantation
Repair single anodontia or multiple anodontias;When repairing multiple anodontias, by rack shape implantation body(4)Network structure(3)Prolong
It is long to connect foundation pile in corresponding multiple anodontia positions(2), repair multiple anodontias.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610971391.0A CN106510872A (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | Implant system under frame and implantation method thereof |
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CN201610971391.0A CN106510872A (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | Implant system under frame and implantation method thereof |
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CN201610971391.0A Pending CN106510872A (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | Implant system under frame and implantation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111904665A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-10 | 四川大学 | Bone increment auxiliary system, design method and bone increment auxiliary device |
WO2021169063A1 (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-09-02 | 广州市健齿生物科技有限公司 | Personalized alveolar bone-repairing prosthesis capable of being directly implanted, and preparation method therefor |
GB2601589A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2022-06-08 | Omx Solutions Pty Ltd | Annular-shaped subperiosteal jaw implant |
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DE8601993U1 (en) * | 1985-01-28 | 1986-03-27 | Colico, Giovanni Luigi, Mailand | Endo-osteal foundation for dentures |
US5433607A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1995-07-18 | Institut Straumann Ag | Implant for attaching a substitute tooth or the like to a jaw |
CN101810882A (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2010-08-25 | Hi-Lex株式会社 | Scaffold material capable of inducing biological hard tissue or soft tissue |
CN102316819A (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2012-01-11 | 尼尔生物技术有限公司 | Dental implant |
CN104887333A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-09-09 | 张辉 | Titanium-based three-dimensional network structure artificial bone implant |
CN105530888A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2016-04-27 | 阿尔泰穆德国际公司 | Porous dental implant |
-
2016
- 2016-11-07 CN CN201610971391.0A patent/CN106510872A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8601993U1 (en) * | 1985-01-28 | 1986-03-27 | Colico, Giovanni Luigi, Mailand | Endo-osteal foundation for dentures |
US5433607A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1995-07-18 | Institut Straumann Ag | Implant for attaching a substitute tooth or the like to a jaw |
CN101810882A (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2010-08-25 | Hi-Lex株式会社 | Scaffold material capable of inducing biological hard tissue or soft tissue |
CN102316819A (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2012-01-11 | 尼尔生物技术有限公司 | Dental implant |
CN105530888A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2016-04-27 | 阿尔泰穆德国际公司 | Porous dental implant |
CN104887333A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-09-09 | 张辉 | Titanium-based three-dimensional network structure artificial bone implant |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021169063A1 (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-09-02 | 广州市健齿生物科技有限公司 | Personalized alveolar bone-repairing prosthesis capable of being directly implanted, and preparation method therefor |
GB2601589A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2022-06-08 | Omx Solutions Pty Ltd | Annular-shaped subperiosteal jaw implant |
CN111904665A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-10 | 四川大学 | Bone increment auxiliary system, design method and bone increment auxiliary device |
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Application publication date: 20170322 |