CN106510047A - Kneecap - Google Patents

Kneecap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106510047A
CN106510047A CN201611127767.6A CN201611127767A CN106510047A CN 106510047 A CN106510047 A CN 106510047A CN 201611127767 A CN201611127767 A CN 201611127767A CN 106510047 A CN106510047 A CN 106510047A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
wrap
aluminium foil
knee cap
generating apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611127767.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106510047B (en
Inventor
刘彩英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou Evergreen Sports Products Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201611127767.6A priority Critical patent/CN106510047B/en
Publication of CN106510047A publication Critical patent/CN106510047A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106510047B publication Critical patent/CN106510047B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/06Knee or foot
    • A41D13/065Knee protectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/005Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
    • A41D13/0051Heated garments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/02Layered materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/10Heat retention or warming
    • A41D2400/12Heat retention or warming using temperature-controlled means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2600/00Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
    • A41D2600/10Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for sport activities
    • A41D2600/102Motorcycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a kneecap which comprises a binder with a four-layer structure. The outermost layer is a windproof and waterproof layer, a second layer of the binder is a heat insulation layer, the windproof and waterproof layer and the heat insulation layer are connected together by knitting, a third layer of the binder is an aluminum foil layer, the periphery of the aluminum foil layer and the heat insulation layer are connected together by knitting, the innermost layer of the binder is a protective layer, an inner layer of the protective layer close to the aluminum foil layer is connected together with the aluminum foil layer through adhesives, the peripheries of the protective layer, the aluminum foil layer, the heat insulation layer and the windproof and waterproof layer are connected together by knitting, a waveguide tube is arranged at the center of the binder, a fluff area for fixing is arranged at the left end of the outer surface of the windproof and waterproof layer, and a fixing inverted barb area corresponding to the fluff area is arranged at the right end of the outer surface of the protective layer. In general, the kneecap has the advantages of simple structure, heating rapidness and good heat insulation effect.

Description

A kind of knee cap
Technical field
The invention belongs to body protection equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of knee cap.
Background technology
In the winter time, how to have protected knee to be referred to as one very big to ask for the people of electric motor car or motorcycle is ridden Topic, at knee joint, blood vessel is few, it is impossible to effectively joint is heated, if the warming protection for not focusing on joint is easy to close Section is scorching, and traditional knee cap comes warming by self heat using velvet apple product or knee joint carried out adding using electrically heated mode Heat, but traditional velvet apple product is easy to be delivered in the external world by the heat that itself puts aside, it is impossible to effectively to knee joint Carry out heating warm-keeping, and electrically heated mode be knee joint is carried out by way of conduction of heat it is warming, due to heat conduction velocity It is slow be in most cases joint outer surface temperature it is higher and the temperature of intra articular is still relatively low, while the presence pair of the temperature difference Joint will also result in certain injury, to solve the above problems, it is therefore desirable to a kind of knee cap.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide it is a kind of have simple structure, heating it is rapid, The knee cap of high insulating effect.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of knee cap, described knee cap include wrap, and described wrap is by 4 layers Structure composition, outermost layer are wind and water preventing layer, and the second layer of wrap is warming layer, and wind and water preventing layer is with warming layer by knitted It is connected together, the third layer of wrap is aluminium foil layer, the surrounding of aluminium foil layer is linked together with warming layer by knitting, wrap Innermost layer is protective layer, and protective layer is linked together with aluminium foil layer by binding agent near the internal layer of aluminium foil layer, protective layer, aluminium foil Layer, warming layer, the surrounding of wind and water preventing layer are linked together by knitting, and the central authorities of wrap are additionally provided with waveguide, and Radix Saposhnikoviae prevents The left end of the outer surface of water layer is additionally provided with for fixed fine hair area, and the right-hand member of the outer surface of protective layer is provided with and fine hair area It is corresponding for fixed Rubus delavayi Franch. region, wrap is placed in the knee position of the lower limb of people, then knee position is twined by wrap Wrap fixation in lower limb is completed in fine hair area around by Rubus delavayi Franch. region overlay.
Described knee cap also includes microwave generator, and described microwave generator includes microwave generating apparatus, radiator, storage Battery;Described microwave generating apparatus include antenna, and coupling ring, silicon steel, anode, fin, fin, filament, filament are inserted Head, control module, described microwave generating apparatus are connected with wrap by waveguide, and the nonmetal structure of microwave generating apparatus leads to Cross the quality for reducing microwave generating apparatus in a large number using carbon fibre material or plastics;Metal parts using cellular hollow structure come Reduce the quality of microwave generating apparatus.
Described aluminium foil layer is that at least 10 layers aluminium foil stacking are formed.
The outer surface of described wind and water preventing layer is coated with super hydrophobic material.
The metal catheter composition of a diameter of 2-15mm of described waveguide.
Described control module includes CPU, storage module, timing module.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention is provided with microwave generator, and microwave is electricity of the frequency in 300MHZ ~ 300GHZ Magnetic wave, for glass, plastics and porcelain, microwave is almost passed through and is not absorbed;For water and food etc. are absorbed by microwave And make self-heating;And to metal class thing, then can microwave reflection, it is high in microwave that heat effect is mainly biological polar molecule in vivo In the presence of frequency electric field, quick orientation is rotated and frictional heat repeatedly;Internal ion is vibrated under microwave action also can be by vibrational energy Amount is converted into heat;As hydrone is a kind of polar molecule, and human body more than 70% is made up of water, and hydrone is every in microwave Second vibration tens times, this vibration is almost in the inside and outside each several part generation simultaneously of heated biological body part, hydrone Between phase mutual friction, so as to produce heat, therefore the biological body part of microwave heating will can be heated in a short period of time Organism entirety temperature raise;The wrap of the present invention is provided with aluminium foil layer, as microwave all can be reflected by metal, energy It is enough heated biological body part by microwave the interreflection between wrapped part, to greatest extent using the micro- of single emission Ripple, meanwhile, wrap is additionally provided with heat-insulation layer, after knee joint heat temperature raising, well heat can be stored at knee joint, Prevent the loss of heat;Total, the present invention has the advantages that simple structure, heats rapid, high insulating effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of knee cap of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of use schematic diagram of knee cap of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of inner surface schematic diagram of knee cap of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of each layer schematic diagram of knee cap of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of microwave generator schematic diagram of knee cap of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of microwave generating apparatus schematic diagram of knee cap of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a kind of microwave principle figure of knee cap of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a kind of microwave principle figure of knee cap of the invention.
In figure:1st, microwave generator 2, wrap 3, lower limb 4, microwave generating apparatus 5, radiator 6, accumulator 7, fine hair Area 8, waveguide 9, Rubus delavayi Franch. region 10, protective layer 11, aluminium foil layer 12, warming layer 13, wind and water preventing floor 14, antenna 15th, coupling ring 16, silicon steel 17, anode 18, fin 19, fin 20, filament 21, filament plug 22, control module.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, when the present invention is implemented, Yi Zhonghu Knee joint, knee cap include wrap 2, and wrap 2 is made up of 4 Rotating fields, and outermost layer is wind and water preventing layer 13, and the second layer of wrap 2 is warming Layer 12, wind and water preventing layer 13 and warming layer 12 are linked together by knitting, and the third layer of wrap 2 is aluminium foil layer 11, aluminium foil The surrounding of layer 11 is linked together with warming layer 12 by knitting, and the innermost layer of wrap 2 is protective layer 10, and protective layer 10 is near aluminum The internal layer of layers of foil 11 is linked together with aluminium foil layer 11 by binding agent, and protective layer 10, aluminium foil layer 11, warming layer 12, Radix Saposhnikoviae are prevented The surrounding of water layer 13 is linked together by knitting, and the central authorities of wrap 2 are additionally provided with waveguide 8, the appearance of wind and water preventing layer 13 The left end in face is additionally provided with for fixed fine hair area 7, and the right-hand member of the outer surface of protective layer 10 is provided with corresponding with fine hair area 7 For fixed Rubus delavayi Franch. region 9, wrap 2 is placed in the knee position of the lower limb 3 of people, then knee position is wound by wrap 2 Rubus delavayi Franch. region 9 is covered in into fine hair area 7 and completes fixation of the wrap 2 in lower limb 3;Knee cap also includes microwave generator 1, and microwave occurs Device 1 includes microwave generating apparatus 4, radiator 5, accumulator 6;Microwave generating apparatus 4 include antenna 14, coupling ring 15, silicon steel 16, anode 17, fin 18, fin 19, filament 20, filament plug 21, control module 22, microwave generating apparatus 4 pass through waveguide Pipe 8 is connected with wrap 2, and the nonmetal structure of microwave generating apparatus 4 reduces microwave by adopting carbon fibre material or plastics in a large number The quality of generating meanss 4;Metal parts reduces the quality of microwave generating apparatus 4 using cellular hollow structure.
It is the operation principle schematic diagram of microwave generating apparatus 4,4 filament of microwave generating apparatus, 20 two ends as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8 Plus the rated voltage of 3.4-3.6V, lead to several kilovolts of high direct voltage between negative electrode and anode, launch so from negative electrode Electronics out is got on anode in the presence of radial electric field, directly, and the voltage between anode and negative electrode is higher, then electronics Movement velocity it is also faster, the kinetic energy of the electronics got on anode is also bigger, as shown in a in Fig. 7, if in microwave generating apparatus Axially plus stationary magnetic field, the electric field between this magnetic field and anode, negative electrode is mutually perpendicular to, from emission of cathode electricity out It is sub on the one hand to be acted on by electric field force, accelerate to anode;On the other hand the magnetic field force induced effect of the electronics of motion, fortune Dynamic direction can bend, and when electronic cigarette circular motion is close to anode, and be repelled by electric field force, and electronics will be along anode table Wheel cycloid motion is done in face, as shown in curve b in Fig. 7, if existing if high-frequency electric field, exists from emission of cathode electronics out The fortune track in space changes again, and as described in Figure 8, in motor process, electronics will be the energy obtained from DC electric field continuous Pass to high-frequency electric field, this high-frequency electric field has and for energy to cause energy follower by the antenna 14 of microwave generating apparatus 4, By energy conveying to load in the form of microwave.
Microwave generator 1 and wrap 2 are fixed on the joint of leg as shown in Figure 2, then switch are opened, wrap 2 On temperature sensor temperature data is sent at the CPU of control module 22, CPU by temperature data process complete after to meter When module transmission work order, timing module transmits data to microwave generating apparatus 4 after receiving data, microwave occurs Device 4 is started working, the running hours length and operation range of timing module setting microwave generating apparatus 4, most long continuous work Duration is less than 10s, and the peak power of microwave generating apparatus 4 is 50W.
When just beginning to warm up, the continuous work 10s of timing module setting microwave generating apparatus 4, work again after the 30s of interval Make.
When the temperature data that temperature sensor is passed back is close to 37 degrees Celsius, timing module setting microwave generating apparatus 4 connect Continuous work 4-8s, task again after the 1min of interval.
When the temperature data that temperature sensor is passed back is more than 37 degrees Celsius, timing module setting microwave generating apparatus 4 connect Continuous work 1-4s, task again after the 5min of interval.
Energy is guided microwaves into wrap by the waveguide 8 that wrap 2 is arranged in the form of microwave by microwave generating apparatus 4 At the knee joint of 2 parcels, there is the high frequency vibrating of tens times simultaneously in the hydrone in knee joint in kneed inside and outside each several part Swing, rubs mutually between the hydrone of vibration, so as to produce heat;Always, the present invention has simple structure, heats rapid, guarantor The good advantage of temp effect.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of knee cap, it is characterised in that:Described knee cap includes wrap(2), described wrap(2)It is made up of 4 Rotating fields, most Outer layer is wind and water preventing layer(13), wrap(2)The second layer be warming layer(12), wind and water preventing layer(13)With warming layer(12)It is logical Cross it is knitting link together, wrap(2)Third layer be aluminium foil layer(11), aluminium foil layer(11)Surrounding by it is knitting with it is warming Layer(12)Link together, wrap(2)Innermost layer be protective layer(10), protective layer(10)Near aluminium foil layer(11)Internal layer lead to Cross binding agent and aluminium foil layer(11)Link together, protective layer(10), aluminium foil layer(11), warming layer(12), wind and water preventing layer (13)Surrounding linked together by knitting, wrap(2)Central authorities be additionally provided with waveguide(8), wind and water preventing layer(13)'s The left end of outer surface is additionally provided with for fixed fine hair area(7), protective layer(10)The right-hand member of outer surface be provided with and fine hair Area(7)It is corresponding for fixed Rubus delavayi Franch. region(9), by wrap(2)It is placed in the lower limb of people(3)Knee position, then will wrap up in Cloth(2)Knee position is wound Rubus delavayi Franch. region(9)It is covered in fine hair area(7)Complete wrap(2)In lower limb(3)Fixation.
2. a kind of knee cap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described knee cap also includes microwave generator(1), institute The microwave generator stated(1)Including microwave generating apparatus(4), radiator(5), accumulator(6);Described microwave generating apparatus (4)Include antenna(14), coupling ring(15), silicon steel(16), anode(17), fin(18), fin(19), filament(20), Filament plug(21), control module(22), described microwave generating apparatus(4)By waveguide(8)With wrap(2)Connection, it is micro- Wave generating device(4)Nonmetal structure reduce microwave generating apparatus by adopting in a large number carbon fibre material or plastics(4)Matter Amount;Metal parts reduces microwave generating apparatus using cellular hollow structure(4)Quality.
3. a kind of knee cap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described aluminium foil layer(11)It is at least 10 layers aluminium foil heap It is folded to form.
4. a kind of knee cap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described wind and water preventing layer(13)Outer surface coating There is super hydrophobic material.
5. a kind of knee cap according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Described waveguide(8)A diameter of 2-15mm Metal catheter composition.
6. a kind of knee cap according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Described control module(22)Include CPU, Storage module, timing module.
CN201611127767.6A 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 A kind of knee-pad Active CN106510047B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611127767.6A CN106510047B (en) 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 A kind of knee-pad

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611127767.6A CN106510047B (en) 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 A kind of knee-pad

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CN106510047B CN106510047B (en) 2018-04-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110269289A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-24 柴圣 A kind of intelligent reminding knee-pad

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203494062U (en) * 2013-08-02 2014-03-26 广州医学院第一附属医院 Thermotherapy mouth mask
CN103704900A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-09 吴江华诚复合材料科技有限公司 Kneecap
EP2965729A1 (en) * 2014-07-09 2016-01-13 Baylor College Of Medicine Providing information to a user through somatosensory feedback

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203494062U (en) * 2013-08-02 2014-03-26 广州医学院第一附属医院 Thermotherapy mouth mask
CN103704900A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-09 吴江华诚复合材料科技有限公司 Kneecap
EP2965729A1 (en) * 2014-07-09 2016-01-13 Baylor College Of Medicine Providing information to a user through somatosensory feedback

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘献洋等: "OA护膝对膝骨性关节炎关节滑液细胞因子影响的实验研究", 《福建中医学院学报》 *
林木南等: "治疗性关节炎护膝对实验性骨关节炎组织形态学的影响", 《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110269289A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-24 柴圣 A kind of intelligent reminding knee-pad

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhang Fuqian

Inventor before: Liu Caiying

TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180321

Address after: 362417 Quanzhou County, Anxi Province peach boat Township, South pit village south pit head 5-3

Applicant after: Zhang Fuqian

Address before: 461100 Xuchang City, Henan Province, Xuchang County, Henan Province, the three group of the grand Xu Ju Committee of Shang Ji Town

Applicant before: Liu Caiying

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191223

Address after: 313000 No.5-8, Changhe Road, Huaxi street, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Changxing green battery technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 362417, Quanzhou, Fujian province Anxi County Peach Township South pit village south pit No. 5-3

Patentee before: Zhang Fuqian

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200119

Address after: 225200 Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou city Jiangdu District Wu Jian Zhen Industrial Park

Patentee after: YANGZHOU EVERGREEN SPORTS PRODUCTS Ltd.

Address before: 313000 No.5-8, Changhe Road, Huaxi street, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Zhejiang Changxing green battery technology Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A knee pad

Effective date of registration: 20220713

Granted publication date: 20180424

Pledgee: Yangzhou Branch of Bank of Jiangsu Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: YANGZHOU EVERGREEN SPORTS PRODUCTS Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980010381

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right