CN106507380A - A kind of hot spot region localization method and device - Google Patents
A kind of hot spot region localization method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106507380A CN106507380A CN201510563389.5A CN201510563389A CN106507380A CN 106507380 A CN106507380 A CN 106507380A CN 201510563389 A CN201510563389 A CN 201510563389A CN 106507380 A CN106507380 A CN 106507380A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/18—Network planning tools
- H04W16/20—Network planning tools for indoor coverage or short range network deployment
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hot spot region localization method and device, including：According to Cell statistical data, Packet Service flow is determined more than flow threshold and Packet Service number of users is more than the outdoor cell of number of users threshold value；Determine that the history of Packet Service user in the outdoor cell takes cell；If it is indoor cell that the history takes cell, and there is neighboring BS relationship and handoff relation with Hot Spot, the Packet Service user for then being taken in cell according to the history is switched to the switching statistical data of the Hot Spot, determines that the history takes whether cell place building are focus building.Using the method, it is long to solve in prior art the positioning focus building time, the low problem of location efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, more particularly to a kind of hot spot region localization method and device.
Background technology
As the development of mobile network, subregion mobile network user amount increase sharply, the load of network is caused to add
Greatly, in the case of resource-constrained, user will be affected using perception, and data service is used as 3G (3rd
Generation, abbreviation G mobile communication) epoch critical function, even more following operator's core
The important support of cardiac status.
3G network construction scale constantly expanding, relative to 2G (second Generation, referred to as second
For mobile communication technology) scale of network also has a certain distance.During networking, user due to
Indoor irrational deployment, occupies the resource of outdoor cell in a large number, causes network substantial amounts of congestion feelings occur
Condition.Especially for the building that data service flow is larger, if not doing TD (Time Division, letter
Claim the time-division) room subsystem or TD rooms Subsystem Design unreasonable, will cause to fully absorb the building
In data business volume problem.
Therefore, how traffic hot spot region is found under limited resource, and particularly data service flow is larger
Building, i.e. hot spot region draws to make rational room divider for focus building, perceived with improving user,
It is current problems faced.
At present, the method for positioning focus building is mainly：High traffic cell is filtered out, due to high telephone traffic region
The high traffic density region such as more office building is there may be in coverage, therefore further by substantial amounts of
Manpower and materials do the return visit and field reconnaissance of user, to orient focus building.If on down town ground
Band, office building density are larger, then the time required for positioning focus building is more permanent.
As can be seen here, focus building are positioned with field reconnaissance mode using artificial return visit in prior art, is deposited
In the low problem of location efficiency.
Content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of hot spot region localization method and device, in order to improve hot spot region positioning
Efficiency.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of hot spot region localization method, including：
According to Cell statistical data, Packet Service flow is selected more than flow threshold and Packet Service number of users is big
Outdoor cell in number of users threshold value；
Determine that the history of the user in the outdoor cell takes cell；
The type and the history that cell is taken according to the history takes cell with Hot Spot or room point
The relation of cell, determines that the history takes the hot spot region in cell.
It is preferred that the type and the history for taking cell according to the history takes cell and focus
Cell or the relation of room point cell, determine that the history takes the hot spot region in cell, including：
If it is indoor cell that the history takes cell, and there is neighboring BS relationship and switching pass with Hot Spot
System, the then user for being taken in cell according to the history are switched to the switching statistical data of the Hot Spot,
Determine whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region.
It is preferred that the user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the switching of the Hot Spot
Statistical data, determines whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region, including：
If it is time-division TD room point cell that the history takes cell, taken in cell according to the history
User is switched to the number of times of the Hot Spot, determines that the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are
No for hot spot region；Or
If it is non-TD rooms point cell that the history takes cell, the use in cell is taken according to the history
Family is switched to the number of times of the global system for mobile communications GSM room point cell in the Hot Spot, Yi Jisuo
GSM rooms point cell is stated with the presence or absence of TD rooms point cell, determines that the history is taken in cell coverage area
Building whether be hot spot region.
It is preferred that the user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the secondary of the Hot Spot
Number, determines whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region, including：
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of the Hot Spot, from the history
Take and in cell, choose the history occupancy cells most with the Hot Spot switching times；
Selected history is taken the building in cell coverage area and is defined as hot spot region.
It is preferred that the user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the secondary of GSM rooms point cell
Number, and the GSM rooms point cell is with the presence or absence of TD rooms point cell, determines that the history takes cell
Whether the building in coverage are hot spot region, including：
All described history according to determining takes the user in cell and is switched in the Hot Spot
The number of times of GSM rooms point cell, chooses switching times most GSM rooms point cell；
If be present TD rooms point cell in the corresponding building of the GSM rooms point cell of the selection, it is determined that cut
Change to the most history occupancy cell of the GSM rooms point cell number of times of the selection；
The history that determines is taken the building in cell coverage area and is defined as hot spot region.
It is preferred that the type and the history for taking cell according to the history takes cell and focus
Cell or the relation of room point cell, determine that the history takes the hot spot region in cell, including：
If the history takes cell and there is no neighboring BS relationship with Hot Spot but there is switching with room point cell
Relation, the then user for being taken in cell according to the history are switched to the switching statistical number of the room point cell
According to determining whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region.
It is preferred that the user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the switching of the room point cell
Statistical data, determines whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region, including：
Determine cell setting is being taken apart from interior with the presence or absence of TD rooms point cell apart from the history；
If existing, judge that the history takes Packet Service holding time length over-time threshold value in cell
User whether also in the cell coverage area of the TD rooms point, if so, by the history take cell and
The TD rooms point cell sets up neighboring BS relationship；
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of the TD rooms point cell, will be with institute
TD rooms point cell switching times are stated at most or more than the building in the history occupancy cell coverage area of threshold value
Space is defined as hot spot region.
It is preferred that the user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the switching of the room point cell
Statistical data, determines whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region, including：
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of adjacent area, chooses the from the adjacent area
One cell；
Choose from the adjacent area of the first community with the distance of the historical cell in given threshold
The GSM rooms point cell that the history takes cell and selects is set up neighboring BS relationship by GSM rooms point cell；
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of the GSM rooms point cell, will with described
GSM rooms point cell switching times are at most or more than the building in the history occupancy cell coverage area of threshold value
Space is defined as hot spot region.
It is preferred that the type and the history for taking cell according to the history takes cell and focus
Cell or the relation of room point cell, determine that the history takes the hot spot region in cell, including：
If it is outdoor cell that the history takes cell, and there is neighboring BS relationship but do not exist with Hot Spot and cut
Relation is changed, then the Packet Service service condition and the history of the user in cell is taken according to the history
The measurement parameter that the user in cell takes cell to the history is taken, determines that the history is taken in cell
Hot spot region be located position.
It is preferred that the location parameter that the history takes cell includes：Timing Advance, level and azimuth
Information；
The Packet Service service condition and the history of the user taken according to the history in cell
The measurement parameter that the user in cell takes cell to the history is taken, determines that the history is taken in cell
Hot spot region be located position, including：
The history is taken the Packet Service service condition of intra-cell users, the history to take in cell and use
Family takes the Timing Advance of cell to the history less than time threshold and level attenuation exceedes drop threshold
History take cell place building and be defined as hot spot region.
It is preferred that determine that the history of user in the outdoor cell takes cell, including：
Duration order from high to low taken to institute according to the Packet Service of the user in the outdoor cell
The user stated in outdoor cell is ranked up；
The user for coming top N is chosen, N is the integer more than or equal to 1；
Determine that the history of selected user takes cell.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of hot spot region positioner, including：
Select unit, for according to Cell statistical data, selecting Packet Service flow more than flow threshold and dividing
Outdoor cell of the group service-user number more than number of users threshold value；
First determining unit, for determining that the history of the user in the outdoor cell takes cell；
Second determining unit, takes cell for taking the type and the history of cell according to the history
With Hot Spot or the relation of room point cell, determine that the history takes the hot spot region in cell.
It is preferred that second determining unit specifically for：
If it is indoor cell that the history takes cell, and there is neighboring BS relationship and switching pass with Hot Spot
System, the then user for being taken in cell according to the history are switched to the switching statistical data of the Hot Spot,
Determine whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region.
It is preferred that second determining unit specifically for：
If it is time-division TD room point cell that the history takes cell, taken in cell according to the history
User is switched to the number of times of the Hot Spot, determines that the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are
No for hot spot region；Or
If it is non-TD rooms point cell that the history takes cell, the use in cell is taken according to the history
Family is switched to the number of times of the global system for mobile communications GSM room point cell in the Hot Spot, Yi Jisuo
GSM rooms point cell is stated with the presence or absence of TD rooms point cell, determines that the history is taken in cell coverage area
Building whether be hot spot region.
It is preferred that second determining unit specifically for：
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of the Hot Spot, from the history
Take and in cell, choose the history occupancy cells most with the Hot Spot switching times；
Selected history is taken the building in cell coverage area and is defined as hot spot region.
It is preferred that second determining unit specifically for：
All described history according to determining takes the user in cell and is switched in the Hot Spot
The number of times of GSM rooms point cell, chooses switching times most GSM rooms point cell；
If be present TD rooms point cell in the corresponding building of the GSM rooms point cell of the selection, it is determined that cut
Change to the most history occupancy cell of the GSM rooms point cell number of times of the selection；
The history that determines is taken the building in cell coverage area and is defined as hot spot region.
It is preferred that second determining unit specifically for：
If the history takes cell and there is no neighboring BS relationship with Hot Spot but there is switching with room point cell
Relation, the then user for being taken in cell according to the history are switched to the switching statistical number of the room point cell
According to determining whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region.
It is preferred that second determining unit specifically for：
Determine cell setting is being taken apart from interior with the presence or absence of TD rooms point cell apart from the history；
If existing, judge that the history takes Packet Service holding time length over-time threshold value in cell
User whether also in the cell coverage area of the TD rooms point, if so, by the history take cell and
The TD rooms point cell sets up neighboring BS relationship；
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of the TD rooms point cell, will be with institute
TD rooms point cell switching times are stated at most or more than the building in the history occupancy cell coverage area of threshold value
Space is defined as hot spot region.
It is preferred that second determining unit specifically for：
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of adjacent area, chooses the from the adjacent area
One cell；
Choose from the adjacent area of the first community with the distance of the historical cell in given threshold
The GSM rooms point cell that the history takes cell and selects is set up neighboring BS relationship by GSM rooms point cell；
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of the GSM rooms point cell, will with described
GSM rooms point cell switching times are at most or more than the building in the history occupancy cell coverage area of threshold value
Space is defined as hot spot region.
It is preferred that second determining unit specifically for：
If it is outdoor cell that the history takes cell, and there is neighboring BS relationship but do not exist with Hot Spot and cut
Relation is changed, then the Packet Service service condition and the history of the user in cell is taken according to the history
The measurement parameter that the user in cell takes cell to the history is taken, determines that the history is taken in cell
Hot spot region be located position.
It is preferred that the location parameter that the history takes cell includes：Timing Advance, level and azimuth
Information；
Second determining unit specifically for：
The history is taken the Packet Service service condition of intra-cell users, the history to take in cell and use
Family takes the Timing Advance of cell to the history less than time threshold and level attenuation exceedes drop threshold
History take cell place building and be defined as hot spot region.
It is preferred that determine the first determining unit specifically for：
Duration order from high to low taken to institute according to the Packet Service of the user in the outdoor cell
The user stated in outdoor cell is ranked up；
The user for coming top N is chosen, N is the integer more than or equal to 1；
Determine that the history of selected user takes cell.
In above-described embodiment, select Packet Service flow more than flow threshold and packet according to Cell statistical data
Outdoor cell of the service-user number more than number of users threshold value, then the history for determining user in the outdoor cell
Cell is taken, and it is little with focus that the type and the history for then cell being taken according to the history takes cell
Area or the relation of room point cell, determine that the history takes the hot spot region in cell, go through such that it is able to combine
History takes intra-cell users Packet Service and uses data, and history takes intra-cell users and the history is taken
The measurement parameter of cell, comprehensive descision go out history and take the hot spot region in cell coverage area.Due to above-mentioned
For determining that the foundation of hot spot region can be obtained according to the statistical data of the network equipment, therefore with existing skill
Art compare manually may not necessarily be paid a return visit or field reconnaissance work, thus can carry compared with prior art
Hot spots zone location efficiency.
Description of the drawings
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to institute in embodiment description
The accompanying drawing for using is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only the present invention
Embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also
Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to the accompanying drawing for providing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of hot spot region positioning flow schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the hot spot region positioning flow schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided；
Fig. 3 is the hot spot region positioning flow schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention two is provided；
Fig. 4 is the hot spot region positioning flow schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention three is provided；
Fig. 5 is a kind of hot spot region positioning device structure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to provide effective hot spot region localization method, a kind of hot spot region is embodiments provided fixed
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by position method and device below in conjunction with specification and drawings.Should
Work as understanding, embodiment described herein is merely illustrative and explains the present invention, be that a part of the invention is real
Apply example, rather than whole embodiments.And in the case where not conflicting, the present invention in embodiment and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.Embodiment in based on the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to present invention protection
Scope.
For the ease of understanding the embodiment of the present invention, first below to the present embodiments relate to some technology arts
Language is illustrated.
Hot spot region is usually high traffic region, and in high traffic region, the telephone traffic of user is constantly increasing
And growth rate is than very fast.Hot spot region can be set according to traffic statistics.
Indoor distribution planning and design are carried out to cell, such as by disposing repeater, RRU (Remote
Radio Unit, abbreviation Remote Radio Unit) etc., can forming chamber point cell.Indoor planning is carried out to cell
Primarily to provide good indoor network coverage, while avoid constituting strong jamming to outdoor cell.Room point
The title of cell generally can increase " IN " compared with outdoor cell below.Generally can enter in the following ways
Plan in row cell room：
Mode 1：Draw repeater under macro base station to be covered to interior, so as to realize to signal zoom out or
Person amplifies covering；
Mode 2：BBU (Building Base band Unit, referred to as indoor baseband processing unit)+RRU
The room of form point, such case is exactly that BBU is placed on a fixed position, such as one outdoor macro base station
Machine room in, and RRU is connected with BBU by fiber optic communication；
Mode 3：The indoor planning of microcellulor form, is the room point mulching method of 2G.
Wherein, room point cell includes GSM (Global System for Mobile communication, letter
Claim global system for mobile communications) room point cell and TD rooms point cell.GSM rooms point cell refers to there is GSM
The indoor cell that signal is covered；TD rooms point cell refers to there is TD-SCDMA (Time
Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, abbreviation TD SDMA)
The indoor cell that signal is covered.
Hot spot region targeting scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by hot spot region targeting scheme by prior art
In cell-level, bring up to smaller area scope, such as focus building, so as to enhance looking into for hot spot region
Look for stationkeeping ability.
On the whole, as shown in figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention is comprised the following steps：
Step 101：According to Cell statistical data, Packet Service (Packet Switched, abbreviation PS) is selected
Flow is more than flow threshold and Packet Service number of users is more than the outdoor cell of number of users threshold value；
Step 102：Determine that the history of the user in the outdoor cell takes cell；
Step 103：It is little with focus that the type and the history that cell is taken according to the history takes cell
Area or the relation of room point cell, determine that the history takes the hot spot region in cell.
Wherein, history takes type and the history occupancy cell and Hot Spot or room point cell of cell
Relation, there is following several situations：
The first situation：History takes cell for indoor cell (or claiming room point cell), and and Hot Spot
There is neighboring BS relationship and handoff relation.In this case, history takes cell and there may be imperfect TD rooms
Divide MPS process, i.e. TD rooms point cell only to cover the history and take the part area in the building in cell
Domain.For such case, the user in cell can be taken according to the history and be switched to the Hot Spot
Switching statistical data, determines whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region.
Second situation：History takes cell not to be had neighboring BS relationship with Hot Spot but is existed with room point cell
Handoff relation；In this case, history to take and may not there is TD rooms point cell in cell but there is GSM
Divide cell and TD coverings are provided by periphery TD macro base stations in room.For such case, can be gone through according to described
History takes the switching statistical data that the user in cell is switched to the room point cell, determines that the history takes
Whether the building in cell coverage area are hot spot region.
The third situation：It is outdoor cell that history takes cell, and there is neighboring BS relationship but not with Hot Spot
There is handoff relation.In this case, may not there is TD rooms point cell and GSM in history occupancy cell
Room point cell, but TD coverings are provided by periphery TD macro base stations.For such case, can be according to described
History takes the Packet Service service condition and the history of the user in cell and takes the user in cell
The measurement parameter that cell is taken to the history, determines that the history takes what the focus building in cell were located
Position.
Respectively the hot spot region determination process in the case of above-mentioned three kinds is carried out in detail below by three embodiments
Describe in detail bright.
Embodiment one
As shown in Fig. 2 the hot spot region positioning flow schematic diagram provided for the embodiment of the present invention one, main bag
Include following steps：
Step 201, according to Cell statistical data, determines Packet Service flow more than flow threshold and is grouped industry
Outdoor cell of the business number of users more than number of users threshold value；
Step 202, determines that the history of Packet Service user in the outdoor cell takes cell；
, if it is room point cell that the history takes cell, and there is neighboring BS relationship with Hot Spot in step 203
And handoff relation, then the switching system of the Hot Spot is switched to according to the user in history occupancy cell
Count, determine that the history takes whether cell place building are hot spot region.
Further, if Packet Service flow is more than flow threshold and Packet Service number of users is more than number of users threshold
The cell of value is room point cell, then can determine that the room point cell place building are hot spot region.
In above-mentioned flow process, the flow threshold being related to and number of users threshold value, can according to system performance requirements come
Determine.For example, if system performance requirements are higher, the value of flow threshold and number of users threshold value can
With less；If the performance requirement of system, than relatively low, the value of flow threshold and number of users threshold value can compare
Greatly.The embodiment of the present invention does not do specific restriction to the value of flow threshold and number of users threshold value.Further,
The number that Packet Service flow and Packet Service number of users can be preserved from base station or other network equipments in cell
According to middle acquisition.
In step 202., it is preferable that Packet Service can be chosen and take the longer user of duration, that is, be chosen high
Traffic user, and the history occupancy cell of these high traffic users is counted, so that the positioning of hot spot region
More reasonable, it is also possible to reduce the resource overhead in processing procedure.
Specifically, in step 202., can be by the user in outdoor cell according to Packet Service holding time
Length is ranked up from high to low, chooses the user for coming front M, determines selected front M positions user
History take cell.M is the integer more than or equal to 1.Wherein, the Packet Service of intra-cell users is accounted for
The data acquisition that can be preserved from base station or other network equipments with duration to.
The history of user takes cell information and can get from the call data of the user.Specifically, first
First according to international mobile subscriber identification code (the International Mobile Subscriber of the user
Identification Number, abbreviation IMSI) the history call data of the user are obtained, then according to history
Cell information in call data, count the user be resident cell, that is, count going through for the user
History takes cell.
In step 203, history takes cell and Hot Spot with the presence or absence of neighboring BS relationship, can pass through adjacent area
Planning table determines that the embodiment of the present invention does not do specific restriction to the determination method of neighboring BS relationship.
In embodiments of the present invention, exist in cell incomplete room point MPS process as history takes, i.e.,
TD rooms point cover only history and take Intra-cell point building.So taking cell group business according to history
User is switched to the switching statistical data of Hot Spot, determines that the building that history is taken in cell coverage area are
The no method for hot spot region may include following two：
First method：
It is that the user that statistical history is taken in cell exists in the case that cell is divided in TD rooms that cell is taken in history
Cell switch instances in the time period of setting, that is, count history and take intra-cell users to Hot Spot
Switching times.All history occupancy intra-cell users are ranked up to the switching times of Hot Spot, can be with
Be ranked up according to ascending order, it is also possible to be ranked up according to descending, the embodiment of the present invention to sort method not
Do specific restriction.Intra-cell users are taken according to each history to tie to the sequence of the switching times of Hot Spot
Really, the building that selects in history occupancy cell coverage area are defined as hot spot region.
In embodiments of the present invention, the building that selects in history occupancy cell coverage area are defined as hot zone
The method in domain can include in the following manner：
First kind of way：Ranking results of the intra-cell users to Hot Spot switching times are taken according to history,
Therefrom selecting and cell being taken more than the history for setting switching threshold, the history that selects is taken MPS process
In the range of building be defined as hot spot region.For example, if there is 5 users to switch to Hot Spot respectively,
According to ranking results from this 5 users to Hot Spot switching times, however, it is determined that this 5 users are little to focus
The switching times in area have been above setting switching threshold, then this 5 user place history are taken MPS process
In the range of building be defined as hot spot region；If it is determined that only one of which user surpasses to the switching times of Hot Spot
Setting switching threshold is crossed, then this user place history for determining has been taken the building in cell coverage area
It is defined as hot spot region.In the embodiment of the present invention, switching threshold can be determined according to system performance requirements.
For example, if system performance requirements are higher, the value of switching threshold can be less；If the property of system
Can require than relatively low, then the value of switching threshold can be than larger；The embodiment of the present invention is taken to switching threshold
Value does not do specific restriction.
The second way：Ranking results of the intra-cell users to Hot Spot switching times are taken according to history,
The building that therefrom selects in top n history occupancy cell coverage area are defined as hot spot region.Citing comes
Say, if there are 5 users to switch to Hot Spot respectively, according to this 5 users to Hot Spot switching times
Ranking results, can therefrom select and be ordered as the user place history of front two and take what cell was covered
Building are hot spot region；The user place history occupancy cell institute for being ordered as front three can also therefrom be selected
The building of covering are hot spot region.In the embodiment of the present invention, to sorting from user to Hot Spot switching times
As a result the middle concrete numerical value for selecting former users is not limited.
Second method：
In the case where history takes and is present in the cell that TD rooms point not exclusively cover in cell, Huo Zhecun
In the case of the cell covered without TD rooms point, this cell portion referred to as history can be taken in cell
Non- TD rooms point cell.
For such case, can statistical history take intra-cell users be switched to Hot Spot in setting time section
In GSM rooms point cell number of times, that is, count the user that history taken in cell little to GSM rooms point
The switching times in area.It is little that the user taken in cell according to history is switched to the GSM rooms in Hot Spot point
The ranking results of area's number of times, choose the GSM rooms point cell in the most Hot Spot of switching times.Choose
After the cell of GSM rooms in the most Hot Spot of switching times point, will also be from the most heat of switching times
Select in GSM rooms minute cell in point cell GSM rooms minute cell correspondingly building to there is no TD rooms minute little
GSM rooms in area's Hot Spot point cell, in the setting time section statistical history take intra-cell users to
GSM rooms point cell switching times in the Hot Spot that selects, take cell to selecting according to history
The ranking results of the GSM rooms in Hot Spot point cell switching times, select history and take MPS process
In the range of building be defined as hot spot region.
In embodiments of the present invention, the building that selects in history occupancy cell coverage area are defined as hot zone
The method in domain can include in the following manner：
First kind of way：Ranking results of the intra-cell users to Hot Spot switching times are taken according to history,
Therefrom selecting and cell being taken more than the history for setting switching threshold, the history that selects is taken MPS process
In the range of building be defined as hot spot region.For example, if there is 5 users to switch to Hot Spot respectively,
According to ranking results from this 5 users to Hot Spot switching times, however, it is determined that this 5 users are little to focus
The switching times in area have been above setting switching threshold, then this 5 user place history are taken MPS process
In the range of building be defined as hot spot region；If it is determined that only one of which user surpasses to the switching times of Hot Spot
Setting switching threshold is crossed, then this user place history for determining has been taken the building in cell coverage area
It is defined as hot spot region.In the embodiment of the present invention, switching threshold can be determined according to system performance requirements.
For example, if system performance requirements are higher, the value of switching threshold can be less；If the property of system
Can require than relatively low, then the value of switching threshold can be than larger；The embodiment of the present invention is taken to switching threshold
Value does not do specific restriction.
The second way：Ranking results of the intra-cell users to Hot Spot switching times are taken according to history,
The building that therefrom selects in top n history occupancy cell coverage area are defined as hot spot region.Citing comes
Say, if having 5 users to Hot Spot switch, according to sequence from this 5 user to Hot Spot switching times
As a result, can therefrom select and be ordered as the user place history of front two and take the building covered by cell and be
Hot spot region；Can also therefrom select and be ordered as the user place history of front three and take what cell was covered
Building are hot spot region.In the embodiment of the present invention, in from user to Hot Spot switching times ranking results
The restriction for selecting the concrete numerical value of former users not do.
In above-described embodiment, according to switching times or history that history takes intra-cell users and Hot Spot
The switching times that intra-cell users are switched to GSM rooms point cell are taken, determines that the history takes MPS process
In the range of building whether be hot spot region.In the method can in the case of room point cell is not completely covered,
Fast and easy searches out history and takes the hot spot region in cell coverage area.Solve in prior art and position
The hot spot region time is long, the low problem of location efficiency.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 3, the embodiment of the present invention two provides a kind of hot spot region positioning flow schematic diagram, main
Comprise the following steps：
Step 301, according to Cell statistical data, determines Packet Service flow more than flow threshold and is grouped industry
Outdoor cell of the business number of users more than number of users threshold value；
Step 302, determines that the history of Packet Service user in the outdoor cell takes cell；
Step 303, if the history take cell and Hot Spot do not exist neighboring BS relationship but with room point cell
There is handoff relation, then the user for taking in cell according to the history is switched to the switching of the room point cell
Statistical data, determines whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region.
In above-mentioned flow process, the flow threshold being related to and number of users threshold value, can according to system performance requirements come
Determine.For example, if the performance requirement of system is higher, the value of flow threshold and number of users threshold value
Can be less；If the performance requirement of system, than relatively low, the value of flow threshold and number of users threshold value can compare
Larger.The embodiment of the present invention does not do specific restriction to the value of flow threshold and number of users threshold value.Further
Ground, in cell, Packet Service flow and Packet Service number of users can be preserved from base station or other network equipments
Data in obtain.
In step 302, it is preferable that Packet Service can be chosen and take the longer user of duration, that is, be chosen high
Traffic user, and the history occupancy cell of these high traffic users is counted, so that the positioning of hot spot region
More reasonable, it is also possible to reduce the resource overhead in processing procedure.
Specifically, in step 302, can be by the user in outdoor cell according to Packet Service holding time
Length is ranked up from high to low, chooses the user for coming front M, determines selected top N user
History take cell.M is the integer more than or equal to 1.Wherein, the Packet Service of intra-cell users is accounted for
The data acquisition that can be preserved from base station or other network equipments with duration to.
The history of user takes cell information and can get from the call data of the user.Specifically, first
The history call data of the user are first obtained according to the international mobile subscriber identification code of the user, and then basis is gone through
Cell information in history call data, count the user be resident cell, that is, count the user's
History takes cell.
Consider Hot Spot point include only existing the TD rooms point cell of TD-SCDMA signals covering and
It is divided to cell two kinds of situations in the GSM rooms that there is the covering of GSM signals.Cell is taken with history separately below attached
How to determine that history takes MPS process to describe as a example by closely there is TD rooms point cell or GSM rooms point cell
In the range of building whether be hot spot region.
The first situation：History to take and there is TD rooms point cell near cell
First, determine the situation that there is TD rooms point cell in the distance threshold that history takes cell setting.
In setting time section, statistical history takes the occupancy of intra-cell users and the Packet Service of TD rooms point cell
Time span, according to the use that history takes intra-cell users Packet Service holding time length over-time threshold value
Family obtains user's set.Number of users in the set can pre-set, and such as, at most wrap in the set
Contain 10 users, if history takes intra-cell users Packet Service holding time length over-time threshold value
Number of users more than 10, then can choose front the 10 of Packet Service holding time length over-time threshold value
The user of position is put into user's set.Wherein, distance threshold can be determined according to system performance requirements, lifted
For example, if the performance requirement of system is higher, the value of distance threshold can be than larger, if system
Than relatively low, then the value of distance threshold can be with smaller for performance requirement.The embodiment of the present invention is adjusted the distance threshold value
Value does not do specific restriction；Time threshold can be determined according to system performance requirements, for example, if
The performance requirement of system is higher, then the value of time threshold can be than larger；If the performance requirement ratio of system
Relatively low, then the value of time threshold can be with smaller.The embodiment of the present invention is not done to time threshold span
Specific restriction.
Then, based on these TD rooms point cell, by the TD of the user occurred in above-mentioned user's set simultaneously
Room point cell and history take cell and set up neighboring BS relationship.
By above-mentioned flow process, after the neighboring BS relationship that history is taken between cell and TD rooms point cell is set up,
The history takes the user being divided in cell in cell and TD rooms and can be carried out in two minizones according to network condition
Switching, so that obtain determining statistical data.Determining the building in the history occupancy cell coverage area
During whether being hot spot region, the user in cell can be taken according to history and be switched to TD rooms point cell
Number of times, cell coverage area will be taken with TD rooms point cell switching times at most or more than the history of threshold value
Interior building are defined as hot spot region.Specifically, can set time period in, count history take little
History is taken intra-cell users to TD rooms point cell by switching times of the user to TD rooms point cell in area
Switching times be ranked up, switching times of the intra-cell users to TD rooms point cells are taken according to history
Ranking results, the building that selects in history occupancy cell coverage area are defined as hot spot region.
Wherein, the threshold value can be determined according to system performance requirements.For example, if systematic function will
Ask comparison high, then the value of the threshold value can be less；If the performance requirement of system is than relatively low, the threshold value
Value can be than larger.The embodiment of the present invention does not do specific restriction to the value of the threshold value.
Second situation：History to take and there is GSM rooms point cell near cell
First, in setting time section, statistical history takes the number of times that intra-cell users are switched to adjacent area, root
The switching times that intra-cell users are switched to adjacent area are taken according to history, from these adjacent areas, select first community,
It can also be multiple cells that the first community can be a cell.Preferably, can select from the adjacent area of center
Select out adjacent area of the switching times more than given threshold, it is also possible to select the adjacent area that switching times are most.
Then, GSM of the distance of selection and historical cell in given threshold from the adjacent area of first community
The GSM rooms point cell that history takes cell and selects is set up neighboring BS relationship by room point cell；Specifically,
The periphery of first community is determined with the presence or absence of GSM rooms point cell, if there is GSM rooms point cell, can
Judging that history is taken in the distance threshold of cell according to the distance threshold apart from history occupancy cell setting is
No have GSM rooms point cell, if existing, takes cell and is present in the history history and take little offset
GSM rooms point cell in threshold range sets up neighboring BS relationship.
By above-mentioned flow process, after the neighboring BS relationship that history is taken between cell and GSM rooms point cell is set up,
The history takes cell and GSM rooms be divided to cell for can be carried out in two minizones according to network condition
Switching, so that obtain the statistical data for determining.Determining the building in the history occupancy cell coverage area
During whether space is hot spot region, the user that can be taken in cell according to history is switched to GSM rooms point
The number of times of cell, by the history occupancy MPS process with TD rooms point cell switching times at most or more than threshold value
In the range of building be defined as hot spot region.Specifically, history occupancy can be counted in setting time section
History is taken intra-cell users to GSM rooms by switching times of the intra-cell users to GSM rooms point cell
The switching times of point cell are ranked up.Intra-cell users cutting to GSM rooms point cell is taken according to history
Number of times ranking results are changed, the building that selects in history occupancy cell coverage area are defined as hot spot region.
In above-described embodiment, do not determine history take MPS process in the case of, can by history take cell and
The room point cell taken in the range of cell distance threshold apart from history sets up neighboring BS relationship, can be taken according to history
Intra-cell users and the switching statistical data of room point cell, fast searching to history are taken in cell coverage area
Hot spot region.Solve positioning focus zone time in prior art long, the low problem of location efficiency.
Embodiment three
As shown in figure 4, the embodiment of the present invention three provides a kind of hot spot region positioning flow schematic diagram, main
Comprise the following steps：
Step 401, according to Cell statistical data, determines Packet Service flow more than flow threshold and is grouped industry
Outdoor cell of the business number of users more than number of users threshold value；
Step 402, determines that the history of Packet Service user in the outdoor cell takes cell；
, if it is outdoor cell that the history takes cell, and there is neighboring BS relationship with Hot Spot in step 403
But there is no handoff relation, then according to the history take cell in user Packet Service service condition with
And the user in the history occupancy cell takes the measurement parameter of cell to the history, determines the history
Take the position that the hot spot region in cell is located.
In above-mentioned flow process, the flow threshold being related to and number of users threshold value, can according to system performance requirements come
Determine.For example, if the performance requirement of system is higher, the value of flow threshold and number of users threshold value
Can be less；If the performance requirement of system, than relatively low, the value of flow threshold and number of users threshold value can compare
Larger.The embodiment of the present invention does not do specific restriction to the value of flow threshold and number of users threshold value.Further
Ground, in cell, Packet Service flow and Packet Service number of users can be preserved from base station or other network equipments
Obtain in data.
In step 402, it is preferable that Packet Service can be chosen and take the longer user of duration, that is, be chosen high
Traffic user, and the history occupancy cell of these high traffic users is counted, so that the positioning of hot spot region
More reasonable, it is also possible to reduce the resource overhead in processing procedure.
Specifically, in step 402, can be by the user in outdoor cell according to Packet Service holding time
Length is ranked up from high to low, chooses the user for coming front M positions, determines selected front S positions user
History take cell.M is the integer more than or equal to 1.Wherein, the Packet Service of intra-cell users is accounted for
The data acquisition that can be preserved from base station or other network equipments with duration to.
The history of user takes cell information and can get from the call data of the user.Specifically, first
The history call data of the user are first obtained according to the international mobile subscriber identification code of the user, and then basis is gone through
Cell information in history call data, count the user be resident cell, that is, count the user's
History takes cell.
Further, the location parameter of history occupancy cell includes：Timing Advance, level and azimuth letter
Breath.
Statistical history takes intra-cell users Packet Service holding time length in the setting time section, from history
Packet Service holding time length is selected in the sequence of Packet Service holding time length in occupancy cell most long
P user, wherein, P is the integer more than 1.
Further, count history take intra-cell users the history is taken cell Timing Advance and
Level value.It is most long Packet Service holding time length in cell to be taken in setting time section from the history for counting
P user in select the history that Timing Advance exceedes drop threshold less than time threshold and level attenuation
Community user is taken, the history that selects occupancy community user is defined as screening user, according to screening user
Azimuth information, using ground physics and chemistry sampled point method, determine there is hot spot region and screening user institute simultaneously
The building taken in cell coverage area in history are hot spot region.
In above-described embodiment, determining that history takes cell and Hot Spot has adjacent area but there is no switching pass
In the case of system, intra-cell users Packet Service can be taken in conjunction with history and use data, and history takes
Intra-cell users take the measurement parameter of cell to the history, and comprehensive descision goes out history and takes cell coverage area
Interior hot spot region.Solve positioning focus zone time in prior art long, the low problem of location efficiency.
Identical inventive concept is based on, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of hot spot region positioner, below
It is described in detail in conjunction with specific embodiments.
As shown in figure 5, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of hot spot region positioner, including select unit 51,
First determining unit 52 and the second determining unit 53.
Select unit 51, for according to Cell statistical data, selecting Packet Service flow more than flow threshold and
Outdoor cell of the Packet Service number of users more than number of users threshold value；
First determining unit 52, for determining that the history of the user in the outdoor cell takes cell；
Second determining unit 53, type and the history occupancy for taking cell according to the history are little
Area and Hot Spot or the relation of room point cell, determine that the history takes the hot spot region in cell.
It is preferred that second determining unit 53 specifically for：
If it is indoor cell that the history takes cell, and there is neighboring BS relationship and switching pass with Hot Spot
System, the then user for being taken in cell according to the history are switched to the switching statistical data of the Hot Spot,
Determine whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region.
It is preferred that second determining unit 53 specifically for：
If it is time-division TD room point cell that the history takes cell, taken in cell according to the history
User is switched to the number of times of the Hot Spot, determines that the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are
No for hot spot region；Or
If it is non-TD rooms point cell that the history takes cell, the use in cell is taken according to the history
Family is switched to the number of times of the global system for mobile communications GSM room point cell in the Hot Spot, Yi Jisuo
GSM rooms point cell is stated with the presence or absence of TD rooms point cell, determines that the history is taken in cell coverage area
Building whether be hot spot region.
It is preferred that second determining unit 53 specifically for：
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of the Hot Spot, from the history
Take and in cell, choose the history occupancy cells most with the Hot Spot switching times；
Selected history is taken the building in cell coverage area and is defined as hot spot region.
It is preferred that second determining unit 53 specifically for：
All described history according to determining takes the user in cell and is switched in the Hot Spot
The number of times of GSM rooms point cell, chooses switching times most GSM rooms point cell；
If be present TD rooms point cell in the corresponding building of the GSM rooms point cell of the selection, it is determined that cut
Change to the most history occupancy cell of the GSM rooms point cell number of times of the selection；
The history that determines is taken the building in cell coverage area and is defined as hot spot region.
It is preferred that second determining unit 53 specifically for：
If the history takes cell and there is no neighboring BS relationship with Hot Spot but there is switching with room point cell
Relation, the then user for being taken in cell according to the history are switched to the switching statistical number of the room point cell
According to determining whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region.
It is preferred that second determining unit 53 specifically for：
Determine cell setting is being taken apart from interior with the presence or absence of TD rooms point cell apart from the history；
If existing, judge that the history takes Packet Service holding time length over-time threshold value in cell
User whether also in the cell coverage area of the TD rooms point, if so, by the history take cell and
The TD rooms point cell sets up neighboring BS relationship；
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of the TD rooms point cell, will be with institute
TD rooms point cell switching times are stated at most or more than the building in the history occupancy cell coverage area of threshold value
Space is defined as hot spot region.
It is preferred that second determining unit 53 specifically for：
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of adjacent area, chooses the from the adjacent area
One cell；
Choose from the adjacent area of the first community with the distance of the historical cell in given threshold
The GSM rooms point cell that the history takes cell and selects is set up neighboring BS relationship by GSM rooms point cell；
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of the GSM rooms point cell, will with described
GSM rooms point cell switching times are at most or more than the building in the history occupancy cell coverage area of threshold value
Space is defined as hot spot region.
It is preferred that second determining unit 53 specifically for：
If it is outdoor cell that the history takes cell, and there is neighboring BS relationship but do not exist with Hot Spot and cut
Relation is changed, then the Packet Service service condition and the history of the user in cell is taken according to the history
The measurement parameter that the user in cell takes cell to the history is taken, determines that the history is taken in cell
Hot spot region be located position.
It is preferred that the location parameter that the history takes cell includes：Timing Advance, level and azimuth
Information；
Second determining unit 53 specifically for：
The history is taken the Packet Service service condition of intra-cell users, the history to take in cell and use
Family takes the Timing Advance of cell to the history less than time threshold and level attenuation exceedes drop threshold
History take cell place building and be defined as hot spot region.
It is preferred that determine the first determining unit 52 specifically for：
Duration order from high to low taken to institute according to the Packet Service of the user in the outdoor cell
The user stated in outdoor cell is ranked up；
The user for coming top N is chosen, N is the integer more than or equal to 1；
Determine that the history of selected user takes cell.
In above-described embodiment, select Packet Service flow more than flow threshold and packet according to Cell statistical data
Outdoor cell of the service-user number more than number of users threshold value, then the history for determining user in the outdoor cell
Cell is taken, and it is little with focus that the type and the history for then cell being taken according to the history takes cell
Area or the relation of room point cell, determine that the history takes the hot spot region in cell, go through such that it is able to combine
History takes intra-cell users Packet Service and uses data, and history takes intra-cell users and the history is taken
The measurement parameter of cell, comprehensive descision go out history and take the hot spot region in cell coverage area.Due to above-mentioned
For determining that the foundation of hot spot region can be obtained according to the statistical data of the network equipment, therefore with existing skill
Art compare manually may not necessarily be paid a return visit or field reconnaissance work, thus can carry compared with prior art
Hot spots zone location efficiency.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to, all at this
Within bright spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements that is made etc. should be included in this
Within bright protection domain.
The present invention is produced with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program
The flow chart and/or block diagram of product is describing.It should be understood that can by computer program instructions flowchart and
/ or block diagram in each flow process and/or square frame and flow chart and/or the flow process in block diagram and/
Or the combination of square frame.These computer program instructions can be provided to general purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded
The processor of formula datatron or other programmable data processing devices is producing a machine so that by calculating
The instruction of the computing device of machine or other programmable data processing devices is produced for realization in flow chart one
The device of the function of specifying in individual flow process or one square frame of multiple flow processs and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in and computer or the process of other programmable datas can be guided to set
In the standby computer-readable memory for working in a specific way so that be stored in the computer-readable memory
Instruction produce and include the manufacture of command device, command device realization is in one flow process or multiple of flow chart
The function of specifying in one square frame of flow process and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded in computer or other programmable data processing devices, made
Obtaining, series of operation steps is executed on computer or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented place
Reason, the instruction so as to execute on computer or other programmable devices are provided for realizing in flow chart one
The step of function of specifying in flow process or one square frame of multiple flow processs and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
, but those skilled in the art once know base although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described
This creative concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So, appended right will
Ask and be intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into the had altered of the scope of the invention and change.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification without deviating from this to the present invention
Bright spirit and scope.So, if the present invention these modification and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and
Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprising these changes and modification.
Claims (22)
1. a kind of hot spot region localization method, it is characterised in that include：
According to Cell statistical data, Packet Service flow is selected more than flow threshold and Packet Service number of users is big
Outdoor cell in number of users threshold value；
Determine that the history of the user in the outdoor cell takes cell；
The type and the history that cell is taken according to the history takes cell with Hot Spot or room point
The relation of cell, determines that the history takes the hot spot region in cell.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described cell is taken according to the history
Type and the history take the relation of cell and Hot Spot or room point cell, determine that the history is accounted for
With the hot spot region in cell, including：
If it is indoor cell that the history takes cell, and there is neighboring BS relationship and switching pass with Hot Spot
System, the then user for being taken in cell according to the history are switched to the switching statistical data of the Hot Spot,
Determine whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described cell is taken according to the history
Interior user is switched to the switching statistical data of the Hot Spot, determines that the history takes MPS process model
Whether the building in enclosing are hot spot region, including：
If it is time-division TD room point cell that the history takes cell, taken in cell according to the history
User is switched to the number of times of the Hot Spot, determines that the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are
No for hot spot region；Or
If it is non-TD rooms point cell that the history takes cell, the use in cell is taken according to the history
Family is switched to the number of times of the global system for mobile communications GSM room point cell in the Hot Spot, Yi Jisuo
GSM rooms point cell is stated with the presence or absence of TD rooms point cell, determines that the history is taken in cell coverage area
Building whether be hot spot region.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described cell is taken according to the history
Interior user is switched to the number of times of the Hot Spot, determines that the history takes the building in cell coverage area
Whether space is hot spot region, including：
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of the Hot Spot, from the history
Choose or switching times most with the Hot Spot switching times to account for more than the history of threshold value in occupancy cell
Use cell；
Selected history is taken the building in cell coverage area and is defined as hot spot region.
5. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described cell is taken according to the history
Interior user is switched to the number of times of GSM rooms point cell, and the GSM rooms point cell whether there is TD
Room point cell, determines whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region, including：
All described history according to determining takes the user in cell and is switched in the Hot Spot
The number of times of GSM rooms point cell, chooses switching times most GSM rooms point cell；
If be present TD rooms point cell in the corresponding building of the GSM rooms point cell of the selection, it is determined that cut
Change to the most history occupancy cell of the GSM rooms point cell number of times of the selection；
The history that determines is taken the building in cell coverage area and is defined as hot spot region.
6. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described cell is taken according to the history
Type and the history take the relation of cell and Hot Spot or room point cell, determine that the history is accounted for
With the hot spot region in cell, including：
If the history takes cell and there is no neighboring BS relationship with Hot Spot but there is switching with room point cell
Relation, the then user for being taken in cell according to the history are switched to the switching statistical number of the room point cell
According to determining whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described cell is taken according to the history
Interior user is switched to the switching statistical data of the room point cell, determines that the history takes MPS process model
Whether the building in enclosing are hot spot region, including：
Determine cell setting is being taken apart from interior with the presence or absence of TD rooms point cell apart from the history；
If existing, judge that the history takes Packet Service holding time length over-time threshold value in cell
User whether also in the cell coverage area of the TD rooms point, if so, by the history take cell and
The TD rooms point cell sets up neighboring BS relationship；
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of the TD rooms point cell, will be with institute
TD rooms point cell switching times are stated at most or more than the building in the history occupancy cell coverage area of threshold value
Space is defined as hot spot region.
8. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described cell is taken according to the history
Interior user is switched to the switching statistical data of the room point cell, determines that the history takes MPS process model
Whether the building in enclosing are hot spot region, including：
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of adjacent area, chooses the from the adjacent area
One cell；
Choose from the adjacent area of the first community with the distance of the historical cell in given threshold
The GSM rooms point cell that the history takes cell and selects is set up neighboring BS relationship by GSM rooms point cell；
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of the GSM rooms point cell, will with described
GSM rooms point cell switching times are at most or more than the building in the history occupancy cell coverage area of threshold value
Space is defined as hot spot region.
9. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described cell is taken according to the history
Type and the history take the relation of cell and Hot Spot or room point cell, determine that the history is accounted for
With the hot spot region in cell, including：
If it is outdoor cell that the history takes cell, and there is neighboring BS relationship but do not exist with Hot Spot and cut
Relation is changed, then the Packet Service service condition and the history of the user in cell is taken according to the history
The measurement parameter that the user in cell takes cell to the history is taken, determines that the history is taken in cell
Hot spot region be located position.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the history takes the position ginseng of cell
Number includes：Timing Advance, level and azimuth information；
The Packet Service service condition and the history of the user taken according to the history in cell
The measurement parameter that the user in cell takes cell to the history is taken, determines that the history is taken in cell
Hot spot region be located position, including：
The history is taken the Packet Service service condition of intra-cell users, the history to take in cell and use
Family takes the Timing Advance of cell to the history less than time threshold and level attenuation exceedes drop threshold
History take cell place building and be defined as hot spot region.
11. methods as any one of claim 1 to 10, it is characterised in that determine the room
The history of outer intra-cell users takes cell, including：
Duration order from high to low taken to institute according to the Packet Service of the user in the outdoor cell
The user stated in outdoor cell is ranked up；
The user for coming top N is chosen, N is the integer more than or equal to 1；
Determine that the history of selected user takes cell.
12. a kind of hot spot region positioners, it is characterised in that include：
Select unit, for according to Cell statistical data, selecting Packet Service flow more than flow threshold and dividing
Outdoor cell of the group service-user number more than number of users threshold value；
First determining unit, for determining that the history of the user in the outdoor cell takes cell；
Second determining unit, takes cell for taking the type and the history of cell according to the history
With Hot Spot or the relation of room point cell, determine that the history takes the hot spot region in cell.
13. devices as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that second determining unit is specifically used
In：
If it is indoor cell that the history takes cell, and there is neighboring BS relationship and switching pass with Hot Spot
System, the then user for being taken in cell according to the history are switched to the switching statistical data of the Hot Spot,
Determine whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region.
14. devices as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that second determining unit is specifically used
In：
If it is time-division TD room point cell that the history takes cell, taken in cell according to the history
User is switched to the number of times of the Hot Spot, determines that the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are
No for hot spot region；Or
If it is non-TD rooms point cell that the history takes cell, the use in cell is taken according to the history
Family is switched to the number of times of the global system for mobile communications GSM room point cell in the Hot Spot, Yi Jisuo
GSM rooms point cell is stated with the presence or absence of TD rooms point cell, determines that the history is taken in cell coverage area
Building whether be hot spot region.
15. devices as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that second determining unit is specifically used
In：
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of the Hot Spot, from the history
Take and in cell, choose the history occupancy cells most with the Hot Spot switching times；
Selected history is taken the building in cell coverage area and is defined as hot spot region.
16. devices as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that second determining unit is specifically used
In：
All described history according to determining takes the user in cell and is switched in the Hot Spot
The number of times of GSM rooms point cell, chooses switching times most GSM rooms point cell；
If be present TD rooms point cell in the corresponding building of the GSM rooms point cell of the selection, it is determined that cut
Change to the most history occupancy cell of the GSM rooms point cell number of times of the selection；
The history that determines is taken the building in cell coverage area and is defined as hot spot region.
17. devices as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that second determining unit is specifically used
In：
If the history takes cell and there is no neighboring BS relationship with Hot Spot but there is switching with room point cell
Relation, the then user for being taken in cell according to the history are switched to the switching statistical number of the room point cell
According to determining whether the building that the history is taken in cell coverage area are hot spot region.
18. devices as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that second determining unit is specifically used
In：
Determine cell setting is being taken apart from interior with the presence or absence of TD rooms point cell apart from the history；
If existing, judge that the history takes Packet Service holding time length over-time threshold value in cell
User whether also in the cell coverage area of the TD rooms point, if so, by the history take cell and
The TD rooms point cell sets up neighboring BS relationship；
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of the TD rooms point cell, will be with institute
TD rooms point cell switching times are stated at most or more than the building in the history occupancy cell coverage area of threshold value
Space is defined as hot spot region.
19. devices as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that second determining unit is specifically used
In：
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of adjacent area, chooses the from the adjacent area
One cell；
Choose from the adjacent area of the first community with the distance of the historical cell in given threshold
The GSM rooms point cell that the history takes cell and selects is set up neighboring BS relationship by GSM rooms point cell；
The user taken in cell according to the history is switched to the number of times of the GSM rooms point cell, will be with
The GSM rooms point cell switching times are at most or more than in the history occupancy cell coverage area of threshold value
Building be defined as hot spot region.
20. devices as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that second determining unit is specifically used
In：
If it is outdoor cell that the history takes cell, and there is neighboring BS relationship but do not exist with Hot Spot and cut
Relation is changed, then the Packet Service service condition and the history of the user in cell is taken according to the history
The measurement parameter that the user in cell takes cell to the history is taken, determines that the history is taken in cell
Hot spot region be located position.
21. devices as claimed in claim 20, it is characterised in that the history takes the position of cell
Parameter includes：Timing Advance, level and azimuth information；
Second determining unit specifically for：
The history is taken the Packet Service service condition of intra-cell users, the history to take in cell and use
Family takes the Timing Advance of cell to the history less than time threshold and level attenuation exceedes drop threshold
History take cell place building and be defined as hot spot region.
22. devices as any one of claim 12 to 21, it is characterised in that described first is true
Order unit specifically for：
Duration order from high to low taken to institute according to the Packet Service of the user in the outdoor cell
The user stated in outdoor cell is ranked up；
The user for coming top N is chosen, N is the integer more than or equal to 1；
Determine that the history of selected user takes cell.
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