CN106504858B - A kind of dry-type transformer body structure - Google Patents
A kind of dry-type transformer body structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106504858B CN106504858B CN201710010053.5A CN201710010053A CN106504858B CN 106504858 B CN106504858 B CN 106504858B CN 201710010053 A CN201710010053 A CN 201710010053A CN 106504858 B CN106504858 B CN 106504858B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- body structure
- plank
- face
- dry
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/02—Casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/02—Casings
- H01F27/025—Constructional details relating to cooling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/08—Cooling; Ventilating
- H01F27/085—Cooling by ambient air
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
Abstract
Dry-type transformer body structure of the present invention, the braced frame that the left side of its body structure is shared with top end face, left side and bottom face, right side and top end face, right side and bottom face is all made of retractable supports frame, and the plank for constituting the left side of body structure, right side, top end face and bottom face stretches with the flexible of the retractable supports frame.The present invention is readily transported handling due to the braced frame adjustably adjusted equipped with length;Body structure splicing is convenient, visual strong, and thermal diffusivity of breathing freely is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the body structures of dry-type transformer.
Background technology
Transformer is mainly used for being converted to the voltage of 10kV high-voltage fences into the civilian electricity of 400V, is widely used in industrial and mineral enterprise
The places such as industry, office office building, residential area.Since dry-type transformer is insulated by poured with epoxy resin, not as normal
The oil-immersed transformer of rule has oil leak risk, therefore has the advantages that safe to use, non-maintaining etc. various, applies more and more widely
In every field.Residential area now newly developed, the transformer that the overwhelming majority uses all is dry-type transformer.
Dry-type transformer is typically mounted in power distribution room.The safety of foreign matter intrusion and guarantee operating personnel in order to prevent, does
Formula transformer will often be equipped with protection shell.Protection shell is generally rectangular shape.The material of shell includes aluminium, cold-rolled steel
The types such as plate and stainless steel plate.The structure of shell is by taking aluminum shell as an example, and one is divided into six faces, and bottom surface and top surface are to be washed into grid
The aluminium sheet of shape, main purpose are to ensure ventilation and heat;Two fan wickets are respectively opened in former and later two faces, are convenient for observing and be operated, become
The temperature control of depressor is typically mounted on the door-plate of the step down side in former and later two faces;In the side of front, rear, left and right four
It is also to be washed into grid configuration that, which respectively there are a zonule in the top and bottom, to meet heat dissipation ventilation requirement.In addition, to ensure structure
Intensity, each face of aluminum shell is the frame for having some strength made by aluminium section bar, then aluminium sheet is snapped into inside frame.Aluminium
Proximate matter section design generally will consider aluminium section bar between splicing and aluminium section bar and aluminium sheet between assembly and structure it is strong
Degree.
Existing dry-type transformer case, assembled using six faces progress, assembled speed is slow;By aluminium section bar etc.
Frame made of material does not have stretching structure, and transportation loading and unloading is extremely not convenient.
Invention content
For the technical problem for solving present in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of dry-type transformer body structure, branch
The length of support frame frame adjustably adjusts, and is readily transported handling;Body structure splicing is convenient, visual strong, and thermal diffusivity of breathing freely is good.
Dry-type transformer body structure of the present invention, left side and top end face, left side and bottom face, the right side of body structure
Side is all made of retractable supports frame with the braced frame that top end face, right side and bottom face share, and constitutes body structure
Left side, right side, top end face and bottom face plank with the flexible and flexible of the retractable supports frame.
Preferably, the retractable supports frame includes that left end shrinks frame, middle shrinkage frame and right end contraction frame,
Left end shrinks frame and right end shrinks internal diameter of the outer diameter less than middle shrinkage frame of frame, and left end shrinks frame and right end is shunk
Frame is slidably connected with middle shrinkage frame respectively, when left end shrinks frame, right end shrinks when frame stops sliding and passes through lock
It is fixed.
Preferably, the plank of the left side for constituting body structure, right side, top end face and bottom face includes respectively
Left end plank, intermediate plank and right end plank;The left end shrinks frame, middle shrinkage frame and right end and shrinks on frame respectively
Equipped with the slit for fixing the left end plank, intermediate plank and right end plank;It is additionally provided with confession on the middle shrinkage frame
It is left to shrink frame, the right sliding slot for shrinking frame sliding, and the sliding slot for lock sliding;Slit for fixing left end plank is embedding
Enter into the sliding slot for left contraction frame sliding, the slit for fixing right end plank is embedded into the cunning for right contraction frame sliding
In slot.
The lock is fixed on left contraction frame or right contraction frame, and for locking, the poke rod of opening lock catch passes through
Middle shrinkage frame facet is exposed to for the sliding slot of lock sliding.
The slit is extended outward to form from retractable supports frame facet;The height value of slit is:Scalable branch
The 2/3 of the lateral width of support frame frame is between retractable supports frame facet width.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages that and advantageous effect:
1, during transport, storage, the braced frame length of body structure can carry out retractility adjusting, changeable;
Left side, right side, top end face and the bottom face of babinet stretch with telescopic braced frame, to make babinet in entirety
Upper volume is adjustable, is readily transported handling and storage.
2, network is made using aluminium in the left and right side of babinet and top end face, and visual strong, thermal diffusivity of breathing freely is good.
3, transformer can distribute heat in the process of running, and transformer is generally mounted with wind turbine in bottom thus, by special
The temperature control system of door starts or closes wind turbine to control temperature;The present invention adds in the back of transformer temperature control system
Add support frame structure, fully consider the flow direction of wind-force, optimizes heat dissipation effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of body structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after body structure of the present invention is shunk;
Fig. 3 is the tensional state schematic diagram of braced frame;
Fig. 4 is the contraction state schematic diagram of braced frame;
Fig. 5 illustrates the decomposition texture of braced frame.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but embodiments of the present invention are unlimited
In this.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, dry-type transformer body structure of the present invention, is cuboid or square, including 12 support frames
Frame, the plank for forming six faces of babinet are correspondingly fixed in braced frame.Wherein, left side, right side, top end face and bottom end
This four faces of face are telescopic, left side and top end face, left side and bottom face, right side and top end face, right side and bottom
The braced frame that end face shares is all made of telescopic structure, and the plank in this four faces stretches with the flexible of braced frame,
So that body structure volume-tunable section on the whole, convenient for after the places such as factory assemble, transporting transformer actual use
It is installed in place.State after babinet is shunk is as shown in Figure 2.
Now by taking left side as an example, detailed description be how to realize it is flexible.Left side includes mainly left end plank 53, centre
Plank 51 and right end plank 52, left end plank 53 are connect in vertical direction with fixed support frame frame 54, and right end plank 52 is vertical
Direction is connect with fixed support frame frame 55.The upper and lower braced frame 1 of left side is telescopic, and stretching structure is identical, is such as schemed
Shown in 3, including left end shrinks frame 13, middle shrinkage frame 11 and right end and shrinks frame 12, and left end shrinks frame 13 and right end
The outer diameter for shrinking frame 12 is slightly less than the internal diameter of middle shrinkage frame 11, and left end shrinks frame 13 and right end shrinks frame 12 and distinguishes
It is slidably connected with middle shrinkage frame 11, is fixed by lock 2 when stopping sliding.It is stretched when retractable supports frame 1 is in
It is left to shrink frame 13, the right both ends shunk frame 12 and be respectively exposed to middle shrinkage frame 11 when state, as shown in Figure 3;When can
When retractable support frame 1 is in contraction state, left contraction frame 13, right contraction frame 12 are nested in middle shrinkage frame 11
It is interior, as shown in Figure 4.Lock 2 is respectively equipped on left contraction frame 13, right contraction frame 12, lock 2 is with left and right contraction frame one
Play sliding.The both ends of retractable supports frame 1 are connect with Corner Link 14 respectively;Corner Link 14 is set there are three connecting pin
Mouthfuls 141, to which three faces on the same vertex of body structure are fixedly connected, such as by left side, front end face and bottom face
It is fixedly connected.
With reference to figure 5, on the adjacent two sides of fixed support frame frame and retractable supports frame of the present invention, respectively it is equipped with and uses
In the slit 15,16 of fixed plate, consequently facilitating the plank in six faces of static housing structure;By taking left side as an example, slit 15 is set
It sets on left contraction frame 13, right contraction frame 12, slit 16 is arranged on middle shrinkage frame 11.In the preferred scheme,
In order to facilitate the stretching and contraction of body structure, slit 15,16 is embedded in fixed support frame frame or scalable branch it is not recommended that selecting
The form of support frame frame, but it is preferred that extended outward to form from fixed support frame frame or retractable supports frame facet, slit 15,
16 have certain height, such as can be 2/3 or more of fixed support frame frame or retractable supports frame facet width, most
It is no more than fixed support frame frame or retractable supports frame facet width when high.
From structure shown in Fig. 5 it is found that retractable supports frame is other than being equipped with slit 15,16, in middle shrinkage frame 11
On be additionally provided with for it is left contraction frame 13, it is right shrink frame 12 slide sliding slot 17, and for lock 2 sliding sliding slots 18;Slit
15 are embedded into left contraction frame 13, the right sliding slot 17 for shrinking the sliding of frame 12;Lock 2 is fixed on left contraction frame 13 or the right side
Shrink on frame 12, but for locking, the poke rod of opening lock catch 2 pass through sliding slot 18 to expose to the side of middle shrinkage frame 11
Face.
Transformer generally starts by special temperature control system or closes the wind turbine mounted on bottom to control temperature
Degree.As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present invention adds supporting rack in the back of the transformer temperature control system positioned at body structure front end face
Structure 3 optimizes heat dissipation effect to fully consider the flow direction of wind-force;Sheet metal 4 is added also on the door handle of front end face, with
Increase support degree.In order to further strengthen heat dissipation effect, the left and right side of body structure and the plank of top end face are constituted, is adopted
The network made of aluminium.
In addition, transformer-cabinet should have certain structural strength, and be not in rock and loose phenomenon after assembling, one
The people of a 80kg stands on the frame of babinet, and shell is answered indeformable.For six faces of babinet intermediate region, then without so high
Intensity requirement.The degree of protection of babinet includes IP20, IP30, IP40 etc. several, also there is the design requirement of IP43 sometimes.IP20 refers to
The foreign matter no more than 12.5mm can be protected to enter, IP30, which refers to, can protect the foreign matter no more than 2.5mm to enter, and IP40 refers to can be with
Foreign matter of the protection no more than 1mm enters.Since transformer is to belong to high-tension electricity equipment, all supplementary materials all should
With anti-flammability.
The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment
Limitation, it is other it is any without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention made by changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications,
Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of dry-type transformer body structure, which is characterized in that the left side of body structure and top end face, left side and bottom end
The braced frame that face, right side and top end face, right side and bottom face share is all made of retractable supports frame, constitutes babinet
The left side of structure, right side, top end face and bottom face plank with the flexible and flexible of the retractable supports frame;
The retractable supports frame includes that left end shrinks frame, middle shrinkage frame and right end contraction frame, left end contraction frame
The outer diameter that frame and right end shrink frame is less than the internal diameter of middle shrinkage frame, left end shrinks frame and right end shrink frame respectively with
Middle shrinkage frame is slidably connected, when left end shrinks frame, right end shrinks and fixed when frame stops sliding by latching;
The plank for constituting the left side of body structure, right side, top end face and bottom face include respectively left end plank, in
Between plank and right end plank;The left end is shunk to be respectively provided with admittedly on frame, middle shrinkage frame and right end contraction frame
The slit of the fixed left end plank, intermediate plank and right end plank;Be additionally provided on the middle shrinkage frame for left contraction frame,
The right sliding slot for shrinking frame sliding, and the sliding slot for lock sliding;Slit for fixing left end plank is embedded into for left receipts
In the sliding slot of contracting frame sliding, the slit for fixing right end plank is embedded into the sliding slot for right contraction frame sliding.
2. dry-type transformer body structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lock is fixed on left contraction frame
Or on right contraction frame, for locking, the poke rod of opening lock catch pass through for lock sliding sliding slot expose to middle shrinkage frame
The side of frame.
3. dry-type transformer body structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the slit is from retractable supports frame
Side extend outward to form.
4. dry-type transformer body structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the height value of the slit is:It can
The 2/3 of retractable support frame facet width is between retractable supports frame facet width.
5. dry-type transformer body structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the body structure further includes several turns
The both ends of angle connector, retractable supports frame are connect with Corner Link respectively;Corner Link is set there are three connectivity port,
For three faces on the same vertex of body structure to be fixedly connected.
6. dry-type transformer body structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the left side for constituting body structure
The plank in face, right side and top end face is using network made of aluminium.
7. dry-type transformer body structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be located at the front end face of the body structure
Transformer temperature control system back be equipped with support frame structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710010053.5A CN106504858B (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | A kind of dry-type transformer body structure |
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CN201710010053.5A CN106504858B (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | A kind of dry-type transformer body structure |
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CN106504858A CN106504858A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
CN106504858B true CN106504858B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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CN113744971B (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-07-25 | 上海宝冶冶金工程有限公司 | Method for mutually converting oil-immersed high-pressure head and dry high-pressure head |
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US4709828A (en) * | 1985-06-19 | 1987-12-01 | North American Philips Consumer Electronics Corp. | Two-part transformer casting having liquid-tight seal |
CN201101280Y (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-08-20 | 王君 | Furniture cabinet frame construction constructed by using modularization component |
CN201709814U (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-01-19 | 赵林福 | Electronic whiteboard support capable of moving and lifting and provided with retractable suspension arm |
CN205854815U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江广泉包装有限公司 | Foldable corrugated case |
CN205846501U (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2016-12-28 | 傅晓琳 | A kind of Novel low-voltage device |
CN206340409U (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-07-18 | 广州银变电力设备有限公司 | A kind of dry-type transformer body structure |
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