CN106504858A - A kind of dry-type transformer body structure - Google Patents
A kind of dry-type transformer body structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106504858A CN106504858A CN201710010053.5A CN201710010053A CN106504858A CN 106504858 A CN106504858 A CN 106504858A CN 201710010053 A CN201710010053 A CN 201710010053A CN 106504858 A CN106504858 A CN 106504858A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- framework
- body structure
- face
- sheet material
- dry
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/02—Casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/02—Casings
- H01F27/025—Constructional details relating to cooling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/08—Cooling; Ventilating
- H01F27/085—Cooling by ambient air
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
Abstract
Dry-type transformer body structure of the present invention, using retractable supports framework, the sheet material for constituting left surface, right flank, top end face and the bottom face of body structure stretches the left surface of its body structure support frame shared with top end face, left surface and bottom face, right flank and top end face, right flank and bottom face with the flexible of the retractable supports framework.The present invention support frame telescopically adjustable due to being provided with length, is readily transported handling;Body structure splicing is convenient, visual strong, and thermal diffusivity of breathing freely is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the body structure of dry-type transformer.
Background technology
It is the civilian electricity of 400V that transformer is mainly used in the voltage conversion of 10kV high-voltage fences, is widely used in industrial and mineral enterprise
The places such as industry, office office building, residential area.As dry-type transformer is insulated by poured with epoxy resin, not as normal
The oil-filled transformer of rule has oil leak risk, therefore has using the various advantages such as safe, non-maintaining, applies more and more widely
In every field.Residential area now newly developed, the transformer that the overwhelming majority is used all is dry-type transformer.
Dry-type transformer is typically mounted in power distribution room.In order to prevent foreign matter from invading and ensure the safety of operating personnel, do
Formula transformer will often be equipped with protection shell.Protection shell is generally rectangular shape.The material of shell includes aluminium, cold-rolled steel
The type such as plate and corrosion resistant plate.By taking aluminum shell as an example, one is divided into six faces to the structure of shell, and bottom surface and top surface are to be washed into grid
The aluminium sheet of shape, main purpose are to ensure ventilation and heat;Two fan wickets are respectively opened in former and later two faces, are convenient for observing and are operated, and are become
The temperature control of depressor is typically mounted on the door-plate of the step down side in former and later two faces;In four sides in front, rear, left and right
The top and bottom Ge Youyi zonules are also to be washed into grid configuration, to meet heat dissipation ventilation requirement.Additionally, being to ensure structure
Intensity, each face of aluminum shell is the framework for having some strength that is made by aluminium section bar, then aluminium sheet is snapped into inside framework.Aluminium
The Cross section Design of section bar will typically consider the splicing between aluminium section bar, and the assembled and structure between aluminium section bar and aluminium sheet is strong
Degree.
Existing dry-type transformer case, is carried out assembled using six faces, and assembled speed is slow;By aluminium section bar etc.
The framework that material is made does not have stretching structure, and transportation loading and unloading is extremely not convenient.
Content of the invention
For solving the technical problem existing for prior art, the present invention provides a kind of dry-type transformer body structure, its
The length of support frame frame is telescopically adjustable, is readily transported handling;Body structure splicing is convenient, visual strong, and thermal diffusivity of breathing freely is good.
Dry-type transformer body structure of the present invention, the left surface of its body structure and top end face, left surface and bottom face, the right side
Side constitutes body structure with the shared support frame of top end face, right flank and bottom face using retractable supports framework
Left surface, right flank, top end face and bottom face sheet material with the retractable supports framework flexible and flexible.
Preferably, the retractable supports framework includes that left end shrinks framework, middle shrinkage framework and right-hand member and shrinks framework,
Left end shrinks internal diameter of the external diameter less than middle shrinkage framework that framework and right-hand member shrink framework, and left end shrinks framework and right-hand member shrinks
Framework is slidably connected with middle shrinkage framework respectively, is shunk when framework stops sliding by lock when left end shrinks framework, right-hand member
Fixed.
Preferably, the sheet material of the left surface for constituting body structure, right flank, top end face and bottom face respectively includes
Left end sheet material, middle sheet material and right-hand member sheet material;The left end shrinks framework, middle shrinkage framework and right-hand member and shrinks on framework respectively
It is provided with for fixing the slit of the left end sheet material, middle sheet material and right-hand member sheet material;Confession is additionally provided with the middle shrinkage framework
The chute that left contraction framework, right contraction framework slide, and the chute for lock slip;Slit for fixing left end sheet material is embedding
Enter to shrinking in the chute that framework slides for left, be embedded into for the right cunning for shrinking framework slip for fixing the slit of right-hand member sheet material
In groove.
The lock is fixed on left contraction framework or right contraction framework, and for locking, the poke rod of opening lock catch passes through
The chute slided for lock exposes to middle shrinkage frame facet.
The slit stretches out to be formed from retractable supports frame facet;The height value of slit is:Scalable
Between 2/3 to the retractable supports frame facet width of the lateral width of support frame frame.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantage that and beneficial effect:
1st, during transport, storage, the support frame length of body structure can carry out retractility regulation, changeable;
The left surface of casing, right flank, top end face and bottom face stretch with telescopic support frame, so that casing is in entirety
Upper volume can adjust, and is readily transported handling and deposits.
2nd, the left and right side of casing and top end face make network using aluminium, visual strong, and thermal diffusivity of breathing freely is good.
3rd, transformer can distribute heat in running, be that this transformer is typically mounted with blower fan in bottom, by special
The temperature control system of door is starting or close blower fan to control temperature;The present invention adds in the back of transformer temperature control system
Plus support frame structure, the flow direction of wind-force is taken into full account, radiating effect is optimized.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of body structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after body structure of the present invention shrinks;
Fig. 3 is the extended state schematic diagram of support frame;
Fig. 4 is the contraction state schematic diagram of support frame;
Fig. 5 illustrates the decomposition texture of support frame.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited
In this.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, dry-type transformer body structure of the present invention, is cuboid or square, including 12 carriages
Frame, the sheet material for forming six faces of casing are correspondingly fixed in support frame.Wherein, left surface, right flank, top end face and bottom
This four faces of face are telescopic, left surface and top end face, left surface and bottom face, right flank and top end face, right flank and bottom
The shared support frame of end face adopts the sheet material in telescopic structure, this four faces to stretch with the flexible of support frame,
So that body structure volume-tunable section on the whole, is easy to after the places such as factory assemble, transport is actually used to transformer
Installed in place.State after casing shrinks is as shown in Figure 2.
Now by taking left surface as an example, detailed description be how to realize flexible.Left surface mainly includes left end sheet material 53, centre
Sheet material 51 and right-hand member sheet material 52, left end sheet material 53 are connected with fixed support frame frame 54 in vertical direction, and right-hand member sheet material 52 is vertical
Direction is connected with fixed support frame frame 55.The upper and lower support frame 1 of left surface is telescopic, and its stretching structure is identical, such as schemes
Shown in 3, framework 13, middle shrinkage framework 11 and right-hand member being shunk including left end and shrinking framework 12, left end shrinks framework 13 and right-hand member
The external diameter for shrinking framework 12 is slightly less than the internal diameter of middle shrinkage framework 11, and left end shrinks framework 13 and right-hand member shrinks framework 12 and distinguishes
It is slidably connected with middle shrinkage framework 11, is fixed by lock 2 when stopping sliding.When retractable supports framework 1 is in stretching
During state, left contraction framework 13, right contraction framework 12 are respectively exposed to the two ends of middle shrinkage framework 11, as shown in Figure 3;When can
When retractable support framework 1 is in contraction state, left contraction framework 13, right contraction framework 12 are nested in middle shrinkage framework 11
Interior, as shown in Figure 4.Lock 2 is respectively equipped with left contraction framework 13, right contraction framework 12, and lock 2 is with left and right contraction framework one
Rise and slide.The two ends of retractable supports framework 1 are connected with Corner Link 14 respectively;Corner Link 14 is provided with three connection ends
Mouth 141, so as to three faces by same for body structure summit are fixedly connected, such as by left surface, front end face and bottom face
It is fixedly connected.
On adjacent two sides with reference to Fig. 5, fixed support frame frame of the present invention and retractable supports framework, use is respectively provided with
In the slit 15,16 of fixed plate, consequently facilitating the sheet material in six faces of static housing structure;By taking left surface as an example, slit 15 sets
Put on left contraction framework 13, right contraction framework 12, slit 16 is arranged on middle shrinkage framework 11.In preferred scheme,
The stretching and contraction of body structure for convenience, slit 15,16 are embedded in fixed support frame frame or scalable it is not recommended that selecting
The form of support frame frame, but it is preferred that stretch out to be formed from fixed support frame frame or retractable supports frame facet, slit 15,
16 have certain height, for example, can be more than the 2/3 of fixed support frame frame or retractable supports frame facet width, most
Less than fixed support frame frame or retractable supports frame facet width when high.
Knowable to structure shown in Fig. 5, retractable supports framework in addition to being provided with slit 15,16, in middle shrinkage framework 11
On be additionally provided with for left shrink framework 13, right shrink framework 12 slide chute 17, and for lock 2 slide chutes 18;Slit
During 15 are embedded into for left contraction framework 13, the right chute 17 for shrinking the slip of framework 12;Lock 2 is fixed on left contraction framework 13 or the right side
Shrink on framework 12, but for locking, the poke rod of opening lock catch 2 expose to the side of middle shrinkage framework 11 through chute 18
Face.
Transformer typically starts by special temperature control system or cuts out blower fan installed in bottom to control temperature
Degree.As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present invention adds bracing frame in the back of the transformer temperature control system for being located at body structure front end face
Structure 3, to take into full account the flow direction of wind-force, optimizes radiating effect;Add sheet metal 4 also on the door handle of front end face, with
Increase support degree.In order to further strengthen radiating effect, the left and right side of body structure and the sheet material of top end face is constituted, is adopted
The network that is made with aluminium.
Additionally, transformer-cabinet should have certain structural strength, and be not in rock and loosen phenomenon after assembling, one
The people of individual 80kg is stood on the frame of casing, and shell should be indeformable.For six face zone lines of casing, then so not high
Intensity requirement.The degree of protection of casing includes that IP20, IP30, IP40 etc. are several, also has sometimes the design requirement of IP43.IP20 refers to
The foreign matter of no more than 12.5mm can be protected to enter, IP30 refers to that the foreign matter that can protect no more than 2.5mm is entered, IP40 refers to can be with
Protection is not more than the foreign matter of 1mm and enters.As transformer is belonging to high-tension electricity equipment, therefore its all supplementary material all should
There is anti-flammability.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment
Limit, other any Spirit Essences without departing from the present invention and the change, modification, replacement that is made under principle, combine, simplification,
Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of dry-type transformer body structure, it is characterised in that the left surface of body structure and top end face, left surface and bottom
The shared support frame of face, right flank and top end face, right flank and bottom face constitutes casing using retractable supports framework
The sheet material of the left surface of structure, right flank, top end face and bottom face stretches with the flexible of the retractable supports framework.
2. dry-type transformer body structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the retractable supports framework includes a left side
During the external diameter of end contraction framework, middle shrinkage framework and right-hand member contraction framework, left end contraction framework and right-hand member contraction framework is less than
Between shrink the internal diameter of framework, left end is shunk framework and right-hand member and shrinks framework and is slidably connected with middle shrinkage framework respectively, works as left end
Shrink when framework, right-hand member shrink framework stopping slip and fixed by lock.
3. dry-type transformer body structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the left side of the composition body structure
The sheet material of face, right flank, top end face and bottom face respectively includes left end sheet material, middle sheet material and right-hand member sheet material;The left end
Shrink framework, middle shrinkage framework and right-hand member shrink be respectively provided with framework the fixation left end sheet material, middle sheet material and
The slit of right-hand member sheet material;It is additionally provided with the middle shrinkage framework for the left chute for shrinking framework, the slip of right contraction framework, and
For the chute that lock slides;It is embedded in the chute slided for left contraction framework, for solid for fixing the slit of left end sheet material
The slit for determining right-hand member sheet material is embedded in the chute slided for right contraction framework.
4. dry-type transformer body structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the lock is fixed on left contraction framework
Or on right contraction framework, for locking, the poke rod of opening lock catch expose to middle shrinkage frame through the chute slided for lock
The side of frame.
5. dry-type transformer body structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the slit is from retractable supports framework
Side stretch out to be formed.
6. dry-type transformer body structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the height value of the slit is:Can
Between 2/3 to the retractable supports frame facet width of retractable support frame facet width.
7. dry-type transformer body structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the body structure also includes some turns
Angle connector, the two ends of retractable supports framework are connected with Corner Link respectively;Corner Link is provided with three connectivity ports,
It is fixedly connected for three faces by same for body structure summit.
8. dry-type transformer body structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the left side of the composition body structure
The network that the sheet material of face, right flank and top end face is made using aluminium.
9. dry-type transformer body structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that positioned at the front end face of the body structure
The back of transformer temperature control system be provided with support frame structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710010053.5A CN106504858B (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | A kind of dry-type transformer body structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710010053.5A CN106504858B (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | A kind of dry-type transformer body structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106504858A true CN106504858A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
CN106504858B CN106504858B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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CN201710010053.5A Active CN106504858B (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | A kind of dry-type transformer body structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113744971A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-12-03 | 上海宝冶冶金工程有限公司 | Method for interconversion between oil-immersed high-voltage head and dry-type high-voltage head |
Citations (6)
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US4709828A (en) * | 1985-06-19 | 1987-12-01 | North American Philips Consumer Electronics Corp. | Two-part transformer casting having liquid-tight seal |
CN201101280Y (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-08-20 | 王君 | Furniture cabinet frame construction constructed by using modularization component |
CN201709814U (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-01-19 | 赵林福 | Electronic whiteboard support capable of moving and lifting and provided with retractable suspension arm |
CN205846501U (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2016-12-28 | 傅晓琳 | A kind of Novel low-voltage device |
CN205854815U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江广泉包装有限公司 | Foldable corrugated case |
CN206340409U (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-07-18 | 广州银变电力设备有限公司 | A kind of dry-type transformer body structure |
-
2017
- 2017-01-06 CN CN201710010053.5A patent/CN106504858B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4709828A (en) * | 1985-06-19 | 1987-12-01 | North American Philips Consumer Electronics Corp. | Two-part transformer casting having liquid-tight seal |
CN201101280Y (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-08-20 | 王君 | Furniture cabinet frame construction constructed by using modularization component |
CN201709814U (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-01-19 | 赵林福 | Electronic whiteboard support capable of moving and lifting and provided with retractable suspension arm |
CN205854815U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江广泉包装有限公司 | Foldable corrugated case |
CN205846501U (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2016-12-28 | 傅晓琳 | A kind of Novel low-voltage device |
CN206340409U (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-07-18 | 广州银变电力设备有限公司 | A kind of dry-type transformer body structure |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113744971A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-12-03 | 上海宝冶冶金工程有限公司 | Method for interconversion between oil-immersed high-voltage head and dry-type high-voltage head |
CN113744971B (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-07-25 | 上海宝冶冶金工程有限公司 | Method for mutually converting oil-immersed high-pressure head and dry high-pressure head |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106504858B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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