CN106500805A - A kind of appraisal procedure of gauge table flow straightener rectification effect - Google Patents

A kind of appraisal procedure of gauge table flow straightener rectification effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106500805A
CN106500805A CN201611267480.3A CN201611267480A CN106500805A CN 106500805 A CN106500805 A CN 106500805A CN 201611267480 A CN201611267480 A CN 201611267480A CN 106500805 A CN106500805 A CN 106500805A
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China
Prior art keywords
flow
diameter changing
gauge table
changing device
little
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CN201611267480.3A
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CN106500805B (en
Inventor
陈海燕
王兆杰
王智
陈红旗
张刚
汤川
黄浩
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HEFEI RUNA METERING CO Ltd
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HEFEI RUNA METERING CO Ltd
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F25/00Testing or calibration of apparatus for measuring volume, volume flow or liquid level or for metering by volume
    • G01F25/10Testing or calibration of apparatus for measuring volume, volume flow or liquid level or for metering by volume of flowmeters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/66Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by measuring frequency, phase shift or propagation time of electromagnetic or other waves, e.g. using ultrasonic flowmeters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F15/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K17/00Measuring quantity of heat
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K19/00Testing or calibrating calorimeters

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of appraisal procedure of gauge table flow straightener rectification effect, the evenness index of different tables before diameter changing device under flow of media path place plane flow velocity is calculated first, bring the speed parameter of diameter changing device before different tables into evenness index formula, calculate the velocity uniformity set of indexes, by being compared with evenness index ideally, meet ultimate value for 0 when, surface design commutator best results.The present invention can carry out quantitative accurate judgement to the quality of flow straightener rectification effect so that flow straightener structure is more rationally reliable, effectively reduces experiment number, shortens the R&D cycle.

Description

A kind of appraisal procedure of gauge table flow straightener rectification effect
Technical field
The present invention relates to measuring equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of assessment side of gauge table flow straightener rectification effect Method.
Background technology
The measuring equipment of pipeline internal medium flow is mainly by calculating the measurement pipe being passed to inside measuring equipment at present The velocity of medium of section obtains flow carrying out conversion, then is shown by outside display unit, and this crosses range request circulation Jie The flowing of matter is stable, but in actually used operating mode, measuring equipment front end is frequently present of the devices such as elbow, valve, filter, So that the fluidised form of medium changes, measuring accuracy is leveraged.In order to eliminate this impact, typically need to be in measuring equipment front end Longer flow straightener is installed to adjust medium fluidised form so as to have good stability under different applying working conditions.But installed The restriction in space, current flow straightener can not be oversize, so as to steady flow result nor highly desirable, have impact on the precision of metering.And The design process of flow straightener is quite time-consuming, needs to verify its structure through substantial amounts of experiment, this considerably increases the R&D cycle, Launch opportunity can be delayed.
Content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of appraisal procedure of gauge table flow straightener rectification effect, bag Include following steps:
1) evenness index of flow of media path place plane flow velocity under diameter changing device before different tables is calculated:
Calculation Plane is divided into some little faces, certain parameter value of calculation and the parameter are in the flat of whole Calculation Plane on little face Value of calculation compares the Discrete Distribution for obtaining, and formula is as follows:
Wherein ζ be evenness index, δfFor the calculating parameter value in little f-th face,Average computation parameter for whole big face Value, AfArea for little f-th face;
2) bring the speed parameter of diameter changing device before different tables into formula (1), calculate velocity uniformity set of indexes A= {ζ12,…,ζn, wherein n ∈ q | q > 1 and q ∈ N };
Assume ζ1It is the velocity uniformity index ideally of endless straight length for gauge table front end direction of flow, ζ2It is the presence of the velocity uniformity index under diameter changing device, ζ for gauge table front end direction of flownFor gauge table front end direction of flow It is the presence of the velocity uniformity index under other diameter changing devices;
If 3) there is lim | ζ1m|=0, wherein m ∈ [1, n], then commutator is qualified.
The diameter changing device includes elbow, valve and filter.
From above technical scheme, the present invention can carry out quantitative accurate judgement to the quality of flow straightener rectification effect, make Obtain flow straightener structure more rationally reliable, effectively reduce experiment number, shorten the R&D cycle.
Specific embodiment
A kind of preferred implementation of the invention is described in detail below.
The appraisal procedure of the present invention, its applicable gauge table can be with measuring equipments such as calorimeter, Ultrasonic water meters, the gauge table The flow straightener used cooperatively including body, built-in measurement pipeline section and with measurement pipeline section, in the front end direction of flow of gauge table There is at least one bending change device or other reducing behavior devices, flow of media path under diameter changing device before the different tables of calculating The evenness index of place plane flow velocity, by being compared with evenness index ideally, meets ultimate value for 0 When, the commutator best results of surface design.
Plane uniformity index definition is as follows:
Calculation Plane is divided into some little faces, certain parameter value of calculation and the parameter are in the flat of whole Calculation Plane on little face Value of calculation compares the Discrete Distribution for obtaining, and formula is as follows:
Wherein ζ be evenness index, δfFor the calculating parameter value in little f-th face,Average computation parameter for whole big face Value, AfArea for little f-th face.
Bring the speed parameter of diameter changing device before different tables into formula (1), calculate velocity uniformity set of indexes A= {ζ12,…,ζn, wherein n ∈ q | q > 1 and q ∈ N };
Assume ζ1It is the velocity uniformity index ideally of endless straight length for gauge table front end direction of flow, ζ2It is the presence of the velocity uniformity index under diameter changing device, ζ for gauge table front end direction of flownFor gauge table front end direction of flow It is the presence of the velocity uniformity index under other diameter changing devices;If there is lim | ζ1m|=0, wherein m ∈ [1, n], then commutator Qualified.
The above embodiment is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not the model to the present invention Enclose and be defined, on the premise of without departing from design spirit of the present invention, technical side of the those of ordinary skill in the art to the present invention Various modifications and improvement that case is made, all should fall in the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of appraisal procedure of gauge table flow straightener rectification effect, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1) evenness index of flow of media path place plane flow velocity under diameter changing device before different tables is calculated:
Calculation Plane is divided into some little faces, the average meter of certain parameter value of calculation and the parameter in whole Calculation Plane on little face Calculation value compares the Discrete Distribution for obtaining, and formula is as follows:
ζ = 1 - Σ f | δ f - δ ‾ | A f 2 | δ ‾ | Σ f A f - - - ( 1 )
Wherein ζ be evenness index, δfFor the calculating parameter value in little f-th face,For the average computation parameter value in whole big face, Af Area for little f-th face;
2) bring the speed parameter of diameter changing device before different tables into formula (1), calculate velocity uniformity set of indexes A={ ζ1, ζ2,…,ζn, wherein n ∈ q | q > 1 and q ∈ N };
Assume ζ1It is the velocity uniformity index ideally of endless straight length for gauge table front end direction of flow, ζ2For Gauge table front end direction of flow is the presence of the velocity uniformity index under diameter changing device, ζnIt is to deposit for gauge table front end direction of flow Velocity uniformity index under other diameter changing devices;
If 3) there is lim | ζ1m|=0, wherein m ∈ [1, n], then commutator is qualified.
2. appraisal procedure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the diameter changing device includes elbow, valve and filtration Device.
CN201611267480.3A 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 A kind of appraisal procedure of gauge table flow straightener rectification effect Active CN106500805B (en)

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CN201611267480.3A CN106500805B (en) 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 A kind of appraisal procedure of gauge table flow straightener rectification effect

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CN201611267480.3A CN106500805B (en) 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 A kind of appraisal procedure of gauge table flow straightener rectification effect

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CN106500805B CN106500805B (en) 2019-02-22

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012225684A (en) * 2011-04-15 2012-11-15 Nippon Soken Inc Apparatus and method for evaluating pressure apparatus
CN103759774A (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-04-30 浙江威星智能仪表股份有限公司 Method for designing rectifier of ultrasonic flowmeter
CN104573365A (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-04-29 华南理工大学 Performance evaluation method of flow conditioner
JP2015148525A (en) * 2014-02-07 2015-08-20 愛知時計電機株式会社 ultrasonic gas meter
CN105444828A (en) * 2015-08-21 2016-03-30 宁波市鹏盛科技发展有限公司 Design method for rectifier of ultrasonic flowmeter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012225684A (en) * 2011-04-15 2012-11-15 Nippon Soken Inc Apparatus and method for evaluating pressure apparatus
CN103759774A (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-04-30 浙江威星智能仪表股份有限公司 Method for designing rectifier of ultrasonic flowmeter
JP2015148525A (en) * 2014-02-07 2015-08-20 愛知時計電機株式会社 ultrasonic gas meter
CN104573365A (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-04-29 华南理工大学 Performance evaluation method of flow conditioner
CN105444828A (en) * 2015-08-21 2016-03-30 宁波市鹏盛科技发展有限公司 Design method for rectifier of ultrasonic flowmeter

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