CN106499671B - Pedestal and bladeless fan - Google Patents

Pedestal and bladeless fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106499671B
CN106499671B CN201611018459.XA CN201611018459A CN106499671B CN 106499671 B CN106499671 B CN 106499671B CN 201611018459 A CN201611018459 A CN 201611018459A CN 106499671 B CN106499671 B CN 106499671B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air inlet
acoustical panel
pedestal
air
dynamical system
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CN201611018459.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106499671A (en
Inventor
李忠华
程杰锋
魏喜明
王跃
王学超
李长明
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea White Goods Technology Innovation Center Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611018459.XA priority Critical patent/CN106499671B/en
Publication of CN106499671A publication Critical patent/CN106499671A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/403Casings; Connections of working fluid especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/663Sound attenuation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pedestal and bladeless fans, pedestal includes shell and noise reduction component, dynamical system is provided in shell, shell includes wall, wall is formed with air inlet, dynamical system includes air inlet, air inlet is connected to air inlet, dynamical system is for passing sequentially through air inlet and air inlet sucking air and establishing air-flow, noise reduction component includes the first acoustical panel for being arranged in shell and covering air inlet, first acoustical panel includes to far from the recessed cambered surface in air inlet direction, and cambered surface is for the noise that dynamical system generates to be reflected back in dynamical system.Due to being provided with the first acoustical panel of covering air inlet in shell, and the noise that dynamical system generates can be reflected back in dynamical system by cambered surface, the noise issued when such power system operational can shift to an earlier date before spreading to air inlet by the first acoustical panel multiple reflections and be consumed, in this way, the noise issued when power system operational is effectively reduced.

Description

Pedestal and bladeless fan
Technical field
The present invention relates to living electric apparatus fields, more particularly, to a kind of pedestal and bladeless fan.
Background technique
Existing bladeless fan includes pedestal.Pedestal includes the dynamical system of shell and setting inside the shell.Shell is formed There is an air inlet, dynamical system includes air inlet, and when work, dynamical system sucks air by air inlet and makes air by entering the wind Mouth enters inside dynamical system to establish air-flow.However when power system operational air inlet issue noise is larger and meeting By air inlet to external diffusion, cause the noise of bladeless fan larger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the present invention needs to provide one Kind pedestal and bladeless fan.
The pedestal of embodiment of the present invention can be used for bladeless fan, and the pedestal includes shell and noise reduction component, the shell It is provided with dynamical system in vivo, the shell includes wall, and the wall is formed with air inlet, and the dynamical system includes air inlet, The air inlet is connected to the air inlet, and the dynamical system is empty for passing sequentially through the air inlet and air inlet sucking Gas simultaneously establishes air-flow, and the noise reduction component includes the first acoustical panel for being arranged in the shell and covering the air inlet, institute Stating the first acoustical panel includes to far from the recessed cambered surface in the air inlet direction, and the cambered surface is for generating the dynamical system Noise be reflected back in the dynamical system.
In the pedestal of embodiment of the present invention, due to being provided with the first acoustical panel of covering air inlet in shell, and And the noise that dynamical system generates can be reflected back in dynamical system by cambered surface, the noise that when such power system operational issues exists It can shift to an earlier date before to air inlet diffusion by the first acoustical panel multiple reflections and be consumed, in this way, being issued when power system operational Noise be effectively reduced.
In one embodiment, first acoustical panel include connect with the outer ledge of the cambered surface and towards it is described into The inclined guide face in air port.
In one embodiment, the cambered surface is annular in shape, and the noise reduction component includes and first acoustical panel interval The second acoustical panel, second acoustical panel is connected to below the inside edge of the cambered surface, and second acoustical panel is in umbrella.
In one embodiment, the noise reduction component includes the third acoustical panel with first acoustical panel interval, institute It states third acoustical panel to be connected to above the outer ledge of the cambered surface, the third acoustical panel offers multiple first through hole, institute Third acoustical panel is stated annularly and enables first acoustical panel and second acoustical panel for sound reflection into the dynamical system In system.
In one embodiment, the noise reduction component includes air intake cover, and air intake cover connects the third acoustical panel, described First acoustical panel and second acoustical panel are located in the air intake cover, and the air intake cover offers multiple second through-holes, described Multiple second through-holes are connected to the air inlet and the air inlet.
In one embodiment, the noise reduction component includes being arranged in first acoustical panel and the third acoustical panel Between the first silencer element.
In one embodiment, the air intake cover includes connection wall annular in shape, and the connection wall offers described more A second through-hole, accommodating space is formed in the connection wall, and first acoustical panel and second acoustical panel are located at described It separates in accommodating space and with the connection wall, the third acoustical panel is connected to the upper end of the connection wall.
In one embodiment, the air intake cover includes the multiple fence connecting with the lower end of the connection wall, described Multiple fence interval settings.
In one embodiment, the noise reduction component include setting second acoustical panel and the multiple fence it Between the second silencer element.
In one embodiment, the noise reduction component includes being housed in the accommodating space and being attached to the connection Third silencer element on wall.
In one embodiment, the noise reduction component includes connect cover, and the connect cover is connected to the outer of the cambered surface Side, the noise reduction component are fixed on the wall by the connect cover, and the air inlet is housed in the connect cover, described Connect cover offers the airflow channel for being connected to the air inlet and the air inlet.
In one embodiment, the dynamical system is connect by elastic component with the wall.
In one embodiment, in a ring, the noise reduction component includes the wall for being co-axially located at the annular to the wall Interior and the covering air inlet ring grille element.
The bladeless fan of embodiment of the present invention includes the pedestal of any of the above-described embodiment.
In the bladeless fan of embodiment of the present invention, due to being provided with the first noise reduction of covering air inlet in shell Plate, and the noise that dynamical system generates can be reflected back in dynamical system by cambered surface, what when such power system operational issued Noise can shift to an earlier date before spreading to air inlet by the first acoustical panel multiple reflections and be consumed, in this way, power system operational When the noise that issues be effectively reduced.
In one embodiment, the bladeless fan includes that fan head and sealing element, the fan head are formed with air duct and company Lead to the nozzle in the air duct, the fan head is connected to the pedestal is sent into the air duct with the air-flow for generating the dynamical system Interior and spray outward through the nozzle, the sealing element is tightly connected the dynamical system and the fan head.
The additional aspect and advantage of embodiment of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, partially will be from following Become obvious in description, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the invention is from combining in description of the following accompanying drawings to embodiment by change It obtains obviously and is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the pedestal of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the pedestal of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the noise reduction component of the pedestal of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is another stereoscopic schematic diagram of the noise reduction component of the pedestal of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the noise reduction component of the pedestal of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of I part of noise reduction component of the pedestal of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is another diagrammatic cross-section of the noise reduction component of the pedestal of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the air intake cover of the noise reduction component of the pedestal of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the ring grille element of the noise reduction component of the pedestal of embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the bladeless fan of embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the partially exploded diagram of the bladeless fan of embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the sound pressure curve schematic diagram of the bladeless fan of embodiment of the present invention.
Main element symbol description:
Bladeless fan 100;
Pedestal 20;
Shell 10, wall 12, partition 13, air inlet 121, air inlet 122, partition 13, the second fixinig plate 132;
Dynamical system 21, rectification circle 21a, impeller housing 211, impeller 212, motor 213, air inlet 214, diffusion Device 215, motor housing 216, stator blade 215a, air outlet 215b, gas passage 216a;
Noise reduction component 22, the first acoustical panel 221, the second acoustical panel 224, third acoustical panel 225, the first cambered surface 222, guide face 223, the second cambered surface 224a, first annular opening 221a, third annular opening 225a, air intake cover 226, First through hole 2251, card slot 2252, the second through-hole 2261, connection wall 2262, accommodating space 2263, buckle 2264, grid Column 2265, connect cover 227, airflow channel 2271, the first connecting plate 2272, cover 2273, ring grille element 228, Annular frame 2281, blade 2282, dowel 229;
Elastic component 23;
Second connecting plate 24, the first fixinig plate 241;
Fan head 30, nozzle 31;
Sealing element 40, upper end 41, lower end 42.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with spy Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for Purpose is described, relative importance is not understood to indicate or imply or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic. " first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more feature.? In description of the invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected.It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected.It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood as the case may be.
Also referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, the pedestal 20 of embodiment of the present invention can be used for bladeless fan, and pedestal 20 includes shell Body 10, dynamical system 21 and noise reduction component 22.
Dynamical system 21 is arranged in shell 10.Shell 10 includes wall 12.Wall 12 is formed with air inlet 121.Dynamical system 21 include air inlet 214.Air inlet 121 is connected to air inlet 214.Dynamical system 21 is for passing sequentially through air inlet 121 and air inlet Mouth 214 sucks air and establishes air-flow.Noise reduction component 22 includes the first noise reduction for being arranged in shell 10 and covering air inlet 214 Plate 221.First acoustical panel 221 includes to far from the first recessed cambered surface 222 of 214 direction of air inlet.First cambered surface 222 is used for will The noise that dynamical system 21 generates is reflected back in dynamical system 21.
In the pedestal 20 of embodiment of the present invention, first due to being provided with covering air inlet 214 in shell 10 disappears Soundboard 221, and the noise that dynamical system 21 generates can be reflected back in dynamical system 21 by the first cambered surface 222, such power The noise that system 21 issues when working can shift to an earlier date by 221 multiple reflections of the first acoustical panel before spreading to air inlet 121 and be obtained To consumption, in this way, the noise that dynamical system 21 issues when working is effectively reduced.
In one embodiment, air inlet 121 is formed with the air inlet 122 being arranged in array, and air inlet 122 is along wall 12 Circumferencial direction distribution.
In this way, the air inlet area of air inlet 121 is larger and air inlet is more uniform.
In one embodiment, air inlet 121 is in multiple array arrangements, two adjacent battle arrays along the circumferencial direction of wall 12 The setting of column interval.
In this way, can not only guarantee that air inlet 121 had biggish air inlet area, but also it can guarantee the intensity of wall 12, thus Guarantee the structural stability of shell 10, while the mode of multiple array spacings arrangement can reduce air inlet 121 to a certain extent When air inlet between air-flow and interact between air-flow and air inlet 122 and the noise that generates.
In one embodiment, air inlet 122 is rounded, and the diameter of air inlet 122 is 1-3mm.
In this way, air inlet 122 is of moderate size, while guaranteeing that air inlet 121 has sufficient air inlet area, help The noise generated when reducing air inlet 121 and entering the wind.
In one example, the diameter of air inlet 122 is 2mm.In this way, air inlet 122 is of moderate size, and air inlet 122 to open up difficulty lower.
In one embodiment, the distance between two neighboring air inlet 122 is 1-3mm.
In this way, the distance between adjacent air inlet 122 is moderate, it can either guarantee the incoming air area of air inlet 121 in this way, together When can avoid making the phase between air-flow and between air-flow and air inlet 122 since the distance between air inlet 122 is excessively close again Interreaction force is excessive and generates biggish noise.
In one example, in the same array, the distance between air inlet 122 is 2mm.In this way, air inlet 122 it Between distance it is moderate.
In one embodiment, incorporated by reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the first acoustical panel 221 includes the outside with the first cambered surface 222 Edge connection and towards the inclined guide face 223 of air inlet 214.
In this way, air-flow can more smoothly enter air inlet 214 under the action of guide face 223.
In one embodiment, the first cambered surface 222 is annular in shape.Noise reduction component 22 includes being spaced with the first acoustical panel 221 The second acoustical panel 224.Second acoustical panel 224 is connected to below the inside edge of the first cambered surface 222.Second acoustical panel 224 is in Umbrella.
In this way, the first acoustical panel 221 combines the second acoustical panel 224 of umbrella that more fully noise reflection can be reversed In Force system 21, to enhance the erasure effect of noise reduction component 22.
Specifically, the second acoustical panel 224 includes the second cambered surface 224a.Second cambered surface 224a and the first cambered surface 222 are towards phase Together, noise is reflected back in dynamical system 21 by the first acoustical panel 221 by the first cambered surface 222, and the second acoustical panel 224 passes through second Noise is reflected back in dynamical system 21 by cambered surface 224a.
In the present example, the first cambered surface 222 and the second cambered surface 224a are arc surface, the first cambered surface 222 and second The center of circle where cambered surface 224a is respectively positioned on the central axes of air inlet 214, in this way, making noise reflecting effect more preferably.
In one embodiment, noise reduction component 22 includes the third acoustical panel 225 with the first acoustical panel 221 interval.The Three acoustical panels 225 are connected to above the outer ledge of the first cambered surface 222.Third acoustical panel 225 offers multiple first through hole 2251.Third acoustical panel 2251 annularly enables the first acoustical panel 221 and the second acoustical panel 224 by sound reflection into dynamical system In system 21.
In this way, open up through-hole on third acoustical panel 225, such air-flow can more side directions enter in air inlet 214, from And it ensure that the intake uniformity of dynamical system 21, while cricoid third acoustical panel 2251 can guarantee that dynamical system 21 generates Noise can more fully be reflected into dynamical system 21 via the first acoustical panel 221 and the second acoustical panel 224.
In one embodiment, noise reduction component 22 includes air intake cover 226.Air intake cover 226 connects third acoustical panel 225. First acoustical panel 221 and the second acoustical panel 224 are located in air intake cover 226.Air intake cover 226 offers multiple second through-holes 2261. Multiple second through-holes 2261 are connected to air inlet 121 and air inlet 214.
In this way, air-flow can enter in air inlet 214 along multiple second through-holes 2261 of air intake cover 226, can guarantee in this way Air-flow can uniformly be imported in air intake cover 226 by more side directions, and the channel in air intake cover 226 enters in air inlet 214.
In order to further decrease gas-flow resistance and enhance the erasure effect of noise reduction component 22.First acoustical panel 221 is annular in shape And extend downwardly and be respectively formed the first cambered surface 222 and guide face 223, the first acoustical panel 221 offers first annular opening 221a.Third acoustical panel 225 is annular in shape and tilts down extension, and third acoustical panel 225 offers third annular opening 225a.The One annular opening 221a is provided in the first cambered surface 222.First acoustical panel, 221 face third acoustical panel 225 is arranged in third ring The downside of shape opening 225a.
The downside of the first acoustical panel 221 is arranged in the first annular opening 221a of second acoustical panel, 224 face.It is first annular to open Mouth 221a and third annular opening 225a is connected to air inlet 214.Air-flow can be by first annular opening 221a and third annular opening 225a enters air inlet 214, and is entered in dynamical system 21 by air inlet 214.The path that flows through of air-flow in this way is shorter, air-flow resistance Power is smaller.Also, the lower surface of third acoustical panel 225, the lower surface opposite with the first cambered surface 222 and opposite with guide face 223 Bottom from shell 10 to the partial noise for generating dynamical system 21 that can be rested in of lower surface and consumed.
In one example, the first acoustical panel 221 is located between third acoustical panel 225 and the second acoustical panel 224.Noise reduction group Part 22 includes multiple dowels 229.First acoustical panel 221 connects third acoustical panel 225 by multiple dowels 229 and disappears with second Soundboard 224.The setting of multiple intervals of dowel 229.
The connection type of such three acoustical panels is relatively simple, and the spaced mode of dowel 229 does not interfere air-flow Flowing, reduces the resistance that air-flow flows between three acoustical panels.
In one embodiment, noise reduction component 22 includes being arranged between the first acoustical panel 221 and third acoustical panel 225 The first silencer element (not shown go out).
In this way, the noise that silencer element can be eliminated, be formed at a part of air inlet 214 that dissipates, enhances two in this way The erasure effect of acoustical panel.
In one embodiment, air intake cover 226 includes connection wall 2262 annular in shape.Connection wall 2262 offers multiple Second through-hole 2261.Accommodating space 2263 is formed in connection wall 2262.First acoustical panel 221 and the second acoustical panel 224 are located at It separates in accommodating space 2263 and with connection wall 2262.Third acoustical panel 225 is connected to the upper end of connection wall 2262.
In this way, cricoid connection wall 2262 may make the air inlet area of the second through-hole 2261 larger, and the first acoustical panel 221 and second acoustical panel 224 separate with connection wall 2262 so that acoustical panel does not influence the air inlet of the through-hole of connection wall 2262.
It is appreciated that may make more in order to enable the incoming air area of connection wall 2262 is larger and make air inlet more uniform A second through-hole 2261 is uniformly arranged along the circumferencial direction of connection wall 2262.
For the ease of the installation and disassembly of third acoustical panel 225, the upper end card of third acoustical panel 225 and connection wall 2262 It connects.Specifically, the upper end of connection wall 2262 is formed with buckle 2264, and third acoustical panel 225 offers card slot 2252, card slot 2252 It is cooperatively connected with buckle 2264 and is fastened on third acoustical panel 225 upper end of connection wall 2262.
In one embodiment, air intake cover 226 includes the multiple fence 2265 connecting with the lower end of connection wall 2262.It is more The setting of a interval of fence 2265.
In this way, air can be entered in air intake cover 226 by the channel formed between multiple fence 2265, and along air intake cover 226 enter in air inlet 214, to may make air to move to dynamical system 21 from bottom to top to shorten path and the resistance of air Power.
In one embodiment, noise reduction component 22 includes being arranged between the second acoustical panel 224 and multiple fence 2265 The second silencer element (not shown go out).
In this way, the second silencer element can be eliminated, the making an uproar of being formed between the second acoustical panel 224 and multiple fence 2265 of dissipating Sound.
In one embodiment, noise reduction component 22 includes being housed in accommodating space 2263 and being attached to connection wall 2262 On third silencer element (not shown go out).
In this way, third silencer element can be eliminated, dissipate the noise formed by multiple second through-hole, 2261 air inlets.
It is appreciated that the first silencer element, the second silencer element and third silencer element are, for example, cotton piece etc. by fluffy material Part made of expecting.Since silencer element has multiple holes being interspersed, so that there is preferable sound-absorbing effect, thus into One step improves the anti-acoustic capability of the bladeless fan with pedestal 20.
In one embodiment, noise reduction component 22 includes connect cover 227.Connect cover 227 is connected to the first cambered surface 222 Outside.Noise reduction component 22 is fixed on wall 12 by connect cover 227.Air inlet 214 is housed in connect cover 227.Connect cover 227 Offer the airflow channel 2271 of connection air inlet 121 and air inlet 214.
In this way, noise reduction component 22 has enough intensity, can prevent from damaging due to noise reduction component 22 is unexpected because dropping, hitting etc. It is bad, while air inlet 214 being housed in connect cover 227, can directly it be entered in air inlet 214 by airflow channel 2271 in this way.
In one example, third acoustical panel 225 is an integral molding structure with connect cover 227.In this way, being convenient for third noise reduction The processing and manufacturing of plate 225 and connect cover 227.
In one embodiment, connect cover 227 includes the first connecting plate 2272 and from the first connecting plate 2272 to downward The cover 2273 stretched and connect with the first cambered surface 222.First connecting plate 2272 is connect with wall 12.Airflow channel is through the first connection Plate 2272 and cover 2273.
In this way, connect cover 227 is relatively simple for structure, while cover 2273 has the function of confluence, can will be by air inlet 121 air-flows entered collect and enter in air inlet 214.
In order to enhance the stability that the first connecting plate 2272 is connect with wall 12, and convenient for the first connecting plate 2272 installation and Disassembly, shell 10 include cricoid partition 13, and partition 13 extends into wall 12, and the first connecting plate 2272 for example passes through with partition 13 The mode of screw connects.
In one embodiment, dynamical system 21 is connect by elastic component 23 with wall 12.
In this way, dynamical system 21 and wall 12 are Elastic Contact, effectively completely cut off the vibration of dynamical system 21 in this way to shell 10 Transmitting, to reduce the noise of pedestal 20.
Specifically, pedestal 100 includes the second connecting plate 24.The first fixinig plate is fixedly installed on the second connecting plate 24 241, the second fixinig plate 132 is fixedly installed on partition 13, and the second fixinig plate 132 and the first fixinig plate 241 are respectively positioned on shell 10 It is interior.More elastic components 23 stretch the first fixinig plate 241 of connection and dynamical system 21, and stretch the second fixinig plate 132 of connection and move Force system 21.
Elastic component 23 hangs up dynamical system 21, and the vibration that dynamical system 21 generates will not be directly delivered to On shell 10, so as to reduce the noise of the generation of pedestal 20.
The quantity of more elastic components 23 is, for example, 6, and 6 elastic components are divided into two groups, and first group of elastic component 23 includes three, First group of three elastic components 23 are all connected with the first fixinig plate 241 and dynamical system 21.Preferably, elastic component 23 is to stretch bullet Spring, first group of three elastic components 23 are uniformly arranged along the circumferencial direction of dynamical system 21, that is to say, that first group of elastic component 23 In adjacent two elastic components 23 between angle be 120 degree.
Second group of three elastic components 23 are all connected with the second fixinig plate 132 and dynamical system 21.Preferably, the three of second group Root elastic component 23 is uniformly arranged along the circumferencial direction of dynamical system 21, that is to say, that adjacent two in second group of elastic component 23 Angle between elastic component 23 is 120 degree.
In one example, the stiffness factor of elastic component 23 is 15-25mm in 2-4N/mm, the range of raw footage.For example, The stiffness factor of elastic component 23 is 3N/mm, and the range of raw footage is 20mm.
In one embodiment, wall 12 is in a ring.Noise reduction component 22 be co-axially located at annular wall 12 in and cover into The ring grille element 228 of port 121.
In this way, ring grille element 228 can stop generated sound in pedestal 20 directly to transmit by air inlet 121 To outside pedestal 20, so that sound consumes during 20 internal reflection of pedestal, to reduce the sound passed to outside shell 10, rise The effect for reducing noise is arrived, and air can normally enter in shell 10 and guarantee have the bladeless fan of pedestal 20 normal Work.
Specifically, ring grille element 228 includes annular frame 2281 and stacks along the circumferencial direction of annular frame 2281 The multiple blades 2282 being fixed on annular frame 2281.It is formed with certain gap between two adjacent blades 2282, from And air is allowed to pass through ring grille element 228.
Blade 2282 and the tangential direction of the junction of blade 2282 and annular frame 2281 are at an acute angle, can increase noise The path outside shell 10 is passed to out of shell 10, thus prevent noise directly through behind the gap between two blades 2282 from into Stomata 122 passes to outside pedestal 20.
Referring to Fig. 10, the bladeless fan 100 of embodiment of the present invention includes the pedestal 20 of any of the above-described embodiment.
In the bladeless fan 100 of embodiment of the present invention, due to being provided with the of covering air inlet 214 in shell 10 One acoustical panel 221, and the noise that dynamical system 21 generates can be reflected back in dynamical system 21 by the first cambered surface 222, in this way The noise that dynamical system 21 issues when working can shift to an earlier date before spreading to air inlet 121 by 221 multiple reflections of the first acoustical panel And consumed, in this way, the noise that dynamical system 21 issues when working is effectively reduced.
In the bladeless fan 100 of embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 12, curve a is that bladeless fan 100 omits noise reduction Sound pressure level curve when component 22, curve b are sound pressure level curve when bladeless fan 100 is provided with noise reduction component 22.Wherein, it indulges Coordinate SPL indicates the sound pressure level of the noise of bladeless fan 100, and abscissa f indicates the frequency of the noise of bladeless fan 100.By scheming 12 as can be seen that the sound pressure level of the noise of bladeless fan 100 declines when being provided with noise reduction component 22 in shell 10.
In one embodiment, bladeless fan 100 includes fan head 30.Fan head 30 is formed with air duct (not shown go out) and even The nozzle 31 of ventilating duct.Fan head 30 be connected to pedestal 20 with dynamical system is generated air-flow feeding air duct in and through nozzle 31 to Outer injection.
Further, it fans in the air duct of head 30 and is provided with foam.Generated in air duct make an uproar can be absorbed in foam as a result, Sound, so as to reduce the noise of bladeless fan 100.
The part that fan head 30 upwardly extends is curvilinear, so that air duct is curvilinear, it is possible thereby to when lowering air flowing The noise of generation.
Incorporated by reference to Figure 11, junction of the air-flow between dynamical system 21 and fan head 30 is leaked in order to prevent, bladeless fan 100 include sealing element 40.Sealing element 40 is tightly connected dynamical system 21 and fan head 30.
Specifically, in order to keep the air-out effect of bladeless fan 100 preferable, fan head 30 is generally long compared with pedestal 20, this makes air-flow Path to air duct is longer, and resistance is larger, and the curved shape in air duct can make path longer, resistance is bigger.If lacking sealing element 40, it since the path length resistance in air duct is big, can be easy to make reverse flowing of air flows in the cavity of pedestal 20, form very big wind and make an uproar, and And air-out effect is poor.The setting of sealing element 40 can then solve so that in gluing, sealing state between dynamical system 21 and fan head 30 The above problem.
In one example, between shore A40~60, elasticity is moderate to stretch the hardness of sealing element 40.Preferably, Sealing element can be silica gel sealing hose.
In one example, sealing element 40 includes upper end 41 and lower end 42.Upper end 41 is tightly connected fan head 30.Lower end 42 is in Cone expansion structure can be packed into directly outside the rectification circle 21a of dynamical system 21, with the air outlet of sealed motive force system 21 215b.Sealing element 40 is tightly connected dynamical system 21 and fan head 30 by upper and lower ends in this way.
As shown in the dotted arrow of Fig. 2, when bladeless fan 100 works, the motor 213 of dynamical system 21 drives impeller 212 Rotation, air successively pass through air inlet 121 and air inlet 214 and are sucked by impeller 212, after air is accelerated pressurization by impeller 212 High pressure draught is formed, high pressure draught successively enters after gas passage 216a and diffuser 215 in the air duct of fan head 30, finally It is sprayed from nozzle 31, so that the high pressure draught that nozzle 31 sprays can roll up the air around inhaling, so that wind is formed, to be embodied as using The effect of family cooling.Diffuser 215 includes the rectification circle 21a and stator blade 215a in rectification circle 21a.
In addition, the revolving speed of motor 213 gradually increases, out of service in bladeless fan 100 when bladeless fan 100 starts When, the revolving speed of motor 213 gradually decreases, it is possible thereby to make bladeless fan 100 slowly starting and it is out of service, so as to drop The vibration of low bladeless fan 100, to reduce the generation of noise.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower" It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used to realize different structure of the invention.In order to Simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are merely examples, and And it is not intended to limit the present invention.In addition, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter, This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate between discussed various embodiments and/or setting Relationship.In addition, the present invention provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " schematically implementation The description of mode ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means embodiment or example is combined to describe specific Feature, structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, right The schematic representation of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific features of description, knot Structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
While embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations, modification, replacement in the case where not departing from the principle of the present invention and objective and become Type, the scope of the present invention are defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of pedestal is used for bladeless fan characterized by comprising
Shell is provided with dynamical system in the shell, and the shell includes wall, and the wall is formed with air inlet, the power System includes air inlet, and the air inlet is connected to the air inlet, the dynamical system for pass sequentially through the air inlet and The air inlet sucks air and establishes air-flow;
Noise reduction component, the noise reduction component include the first acoustical panel for being arranged in the shell and covering the air inlet, institute Stating the first acoustical panel includes to far from the recessed cambered surface in the air inlet direction, and the cambered surface is for generating the dynamical system Noise be reflected back in the dynamical system;
First acoustical panel includes connecting with the outer ledge of the cambered surface and towards the inclined guide face of the air inlet.
2. pedestal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cambered surface is annular in shape, the noise reduction component include with it is described Second acoustical panel at the first acoustical panel interval, second acoustical panel are connected to below the inside edge of the cambered surface, and described the Two acoustical panels are in umbrella.
3. pedestal as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the noise reduction component includes and first acoustical panel interval Third acoustical panel, the third acoustical panel are connected to above the outer ledge of the cambered surface, and the third acoustical panel offers more A first through hole, the third acoustical panel annularly enable first acoustical panel and second acoustical panel by sound reflection Into in the dynamical system.
4. pedestal as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the noise reduction component includes air intake cover, the air intake cover connection The third acoustical panel, first acoustical panel and second acoustical panel are located in the air intake cover, and the air intake cover opens up There are multiple second through-holes, the multiple second through-hole is connected to the air inlet and the air inlet.
5. pedestal as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the noise reduction component include setting in first acoustical panel and The first silencer element between the third acoustical panel.
6. pedestal as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the air intake cover includes connection wall annular in shape, the connection Wall offers the multiple second through-hole, and accommodating space, first acoustical panel and described second are formed in the connection wall Acoustical panel is located in the accommodating space and separates with the connection wall, and the third acoustical panel is connected to the connection wall Upper end.
7. pedestal as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the air intake cover includes connecting with the lower end of the connection wall Multiple fence, the multiple fence interval setting.
8. pedestal as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the noise reduction component include setting second acoustical panel with The second silencer element between the multiple fence.
9. pedestal as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the noise reduction component includes being housed in the accommodating space simultaneously The third silencer element being attached in the connection wall.
10. pedestal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the noise reduction component includes connect cover, the connect cover connection In the outside of the cambered surface, the noise reduction component is fixed on the wall by the connect cover, and the air inlet is housed in institute It states in connect cover, the connect cover offers the airflow channel for being connected to the air inlet and the air inlet.
11. pedestal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dynamical system is connect by elastic component with the wall.
12. pedestal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in a ring, the noise reduction component includes coaxial arrangement to the wall In the wall of the annular and the ring grille element of the covering air inlet.
13. a kind of bladeless fan, it is characterised in that including such as described in any item pedestals of claim 1-12.
14. bladeless fan as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the bladeless fan includes fan head and sealing element, institute Fan head is stated to be formed with air duct and be connected to the pedestal with the nozzle in the air duct, the fan head is connected to produce the dynamical system Raw air-flow is sent into the air duct and is sprayed outward through the nozzle;
The sealing element is tightly connected the dynamical system and the fan head.
CN201611018459.XA 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 Pedestal and bladeless fan Active CN106499671B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106870421B (en) * 2017-04-28 2023-11-24 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Base for bladeless fan and bladeless fan
WO2018196664A1 (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-01 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Base used for bladeless fan and bladeless fan

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GB2468330A (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-09-08 Dyson Technology Ltd Tilting fan stand
CN201963613U (en) * 2010-12-20 2011-09-07 徐伟 Air inlet structure of bladeless fan
CN202338473U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-07-18 刘向星 Bladeless fan
GB2502106A (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-11-20 Dyson Technology Ltd Bladeless fan
CN205349799U (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-06-29 宁波小恐龙电器有限公司 Air purification bladeless fan

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Address after: 528311 4 Global Innovation Center, industrial road, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan, Guangdong, China

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Address before: 528311, 26-28, B District, Mei headquarters building, 6 Mei Road, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan, Guangdong.

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