CN106498116A - A kind of production technology of circle chain of mine steel - Google Patents

A kind of production technology of circle chain of mine steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106498116A
CN106498116A CN201610952185.5A CN201610952185A CN106498116A CN 106498116 A CN106498116 A CN 106498116A CN 201610952185 A CN201610952185 A CN 201610952185A CN 106498116 A CN106498116 A CN 106498116A
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steel
slag
refining
production technology
rolling
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CN201610952185.5A
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CN106498116B (en
Inventor
张新建
常进
郑家良
张毅
龙雨
龙国荣
李正嵩
高长益
李鸿荣
刘立德
陈景玉
李燚
谢祥
江金东
吴华
张东升
叶雅妮
陈海英
丁云江
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Shougang Shuicheng Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
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Shougang Shuicheng Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/28Manufacture of steel in the converter
    • C21C5/36Processes yielding slags of special composition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/16Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/10Supplying or treating molten metal
    • B22D11/11Treating the molten metal
    • B22D11/114Treating the molten metal by using agitating or vibrating means
    • B22D11/115Treating the molten metal by using agitating or vibrating means by using magnetic fields
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C7/00Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
    • C21C7/04Removing impurities by adding a treating agent
    • C21C7/076Use of slags or fluxes as treating agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B2261/00Product parameters
    • B21B2261/20Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B2275/00Mill drive parameters
    • B21B2275/02Speed
    • B21B2275/06Product speed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of production technology of circle chain of mine steel, belongs to vertical bar round-bar pass technical field, including steps such as converter smelting, the refining of LF stoves, billet continuous casting, steel rolling.The technical program passes through above-mentioned processing step, it is achieved that standardized production, and converter slag-making dephosphorization, the refining of LF stoves white slag and the cast of continuous casting full guard make steel clean, good quality of product;Continuous cast mold electromagnetic agitation, alleviates the component segregation at strand center, shrinkage cavity, rarefaction defect, and strand avoids straightening cracks susceptibility temperature range when aligning, it is ensured that slab quality;Steel rolling wind sheltering heap cold a few hours after controlled rolling and controlled cooling, steels strapping, 20MnV, 25MnV round steel of function admirable is produced.

Description

A kind of production technology of circle chain of mine steel
Technical field
The invention belongs to vertical bar round-bar pass technical field, is related to a kind of production technology of hot rolling vertical bar pole, especially It is related to a kind of production technology of circle chain of mine steel.
Background technology
20MnV, 25MnV pole is the raw material for manufacturing circle chain of mine, and circle chain of mine is mainly used in underground coal mine The haulage chain of drag conveyor, coal plough, flitting and other machinery, the quality of its quality directly affect coal mine equipment Service life.In production practices, usually require that chain has enough intensity, load-carrying ability, have certain toughness, prevent crisp Disconnected, also require to have endurance, the performance such as wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant.Requirement to circle chain of mine steel is:Heat treatment can be quenched in water Fire;The complete through hardening of the whole section of chain link;Good cold-bending property is suitable to cold chaining;Good weldability.But China is for high intensity The research of circle chain of mine is started late, and intensity rank is low.
20MnV, 25MnV vertical bar pole of the φ 18mm and φ 20mm of water steel production is the original for manufacturing high-tensile round-link chain Material, and high-tensile round-link chain is widely used in coal mine machinery.According to the state of development of current winning equipment industry, it is badly in need of obtaining The ring chain steel of sufficient intensity, to meet the needs of safety in production.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of production technology of ring chain steel, so as to obtain high intensity The circle chain of mine steel of rank, the safety in production for mine equipment provide sound assurance.
The present invention is achieved by following technical solution.
A kind of production technology of circle chain of mine steel, comprises the steps:
(1) converter smelting
A. molten iron is blended into in converter, in the molten iron being blended into, composition includes:Si=0.20~0.80mass%, Mn=0.30 ~0.80mass%, P≤0.140mass%, S≤0.040mass%;Molten iron temperature >=1250 DEG C;
In the main slag making materials lime added in converting process, composition includes:CaO > 90mass%, SiO2≤ 1.5mass%, S < 0.15mass%;Activity of lime > 310ml;
B. according to the content selection operation method of P in molten iron, if P < 0.120mass% in hot metal composition, using single slag process Operation;If P >=0.120mass% in hot metal composition, operated using double slag process;Finishing slag basicity is controlled 3.2~3.6;
C. re-blow oxygen using highcasting speed, it is to avoid repeatedly after-blow, it is ensured that molten steel not peroxidating, strive a catch carbon success, Improve the carbon content in molten steel;
D. for ensureing tapping hole in order, using scum rod slag-stopping tapping;Guarantee during tapping C >=0.06mass%, P≤ 0.015mass%;
E. ladle is required:Red packet is tapped, that is, empty ladle temperature >=900 DEG C before tapping, ladle bottom blowing brick are unimpeded, and ladle is clean Only, there must not be bag edge, it is ensured that ladle nozzle is automatically opened up during continuous casting;
F. silicon is matched somebody with somebody using fero-manganesesilicon, not enough manganese ferromanganese polishing, vanadium iron match somebody with somebody vanadium;With SiAlCaBa or SiCaBa complex deoxidizations Agent carries out final deoxidizing, and addition is 120kg/ stoves.
(2) LF stoves refining
A. white slag is made using calcium carbide, SiFe powder, the consumption for reducing Al as far as possible forms liquid white slag in power supply 8min, and Kept for the white slag time be not less than 10min;
B. refining terminates, and feeding 30 meters/stove of calcium line carries out molten steel Calcium treatment, and after line feeding, soft argon blowing time is more than 8min, soft blow During argon, the ladle top of the slag springs up not exposed molten steel slightly;
(3) continuous casting:In casting process, poured into a mould using full guard, it is to avoid steel contacts air, and using crystallizer electricity Stir;Ensure package operation in the middle of full during continuous casting.
(4) steel rolling
A. furnace temp control before steel rolling:Bringing-up section 1100-1200 DEG C, 1080-1130 DEG C of soaking zone, start rolling temperature 980-1030 DEG C, 1000 DEG C of desired value.
B. roll control:Mill speed 8-15 meter per second, rolled piece enter finishing mill temperature 900-970 DEG C, do not wear water-cooled after rolling But, overhead cold bed air cooling, temperature during the cold bed in overhead:880-930℃.
(5) bundling is stacked:Timely handling stacking after steels strapping, wind sheltering heap are cold, heap cool time >=8h.
Further, in described (1) converter smelting b step, if selecting double slag operation, during blowing 4-6 minutes, initial stage Slag.
Further, in described (1) converter smelting Step d, if C < 0.06mass% or after-blow number of times are big during tapping In 2 times, then change the common steel grade of refining.
Further, in described (1) converter smelting f steps, if endpoint molten steel oxidisability is strong, increase SiAlCaBa or The consumption of SiCaBa double deoxidizers is to 121~130kg/ stoves.
Further, described (2) LF stoves are refined in a steps, the SiFe Powder Particle Sizes≤3mm for being adopted.
Further, in step (3), Metal in Tundish liquid level be 600-700mm, tundish company pour process liquid Face must not be less than 400mm;M-EMS Current 200A, frequency 4Hz;Casting speed 1.90m ± 0.02m/min, two is cold Section specific water is 0.90-1.25L/kg (i.e. every kilogram steel 0.90-1.25 rises water);Strand straightening temperature >=900 DEG C.
Further, in described (4) steel rolling a steps, should be uniform during heating steel billet, steel billet head, in, the tail temperature difference≤30 DEG C.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
A kind of production technology of circle chain of mine steel of the present invention, by converter smelting, the refining of LF stoves, continuous casting, rolls The operations such as steel, it is achieved that standardized production, converter slag-making dephosphorization, the refining of LF stoves white slag and the cast of continuous casting full guard make steel clean Only, good quality of product.Continuous cast mold electromagnetic agitation, alleviates the component segregation at strand center, shrinkage cavity, rarefaction defect, casting Base avoids straightening cracks susceptibility temperature range when aligning, it is ensured that slab quality.Steel rolling is kept away after controlled rolling and controlled cooling, steels strapping Wind heap cold a few hours, 20MnV, 25MnV round steel of function admirable is produced.
Specific embodiment
Be described further below technical scheme, but claimed scope be not limited to described.
A kind of production technology of circle chain of mine steel of the present invention, comprises the steps:
(1) converter smelting
A. molten iron is blended into in converter, in the molten iron being blended into, composition includes:Si=0.20~0.80mass%, Mn=0.30 ~0.80mass%, P≤0.140mass%, S≤0.040mass%;Molten iron temperature >=1250 DEG C;
In the main slag making materials lime added in converting process, composition includes:CaO > 90mass%, SiO2≤ 1.5mass%, S < 0.15mass%;Activity of lime > 310ml;
B. according to the content selection operation method of P in molten iron, if P < 0.120mass% in hot metal composition, using single slag process Operation;If P >=0.120mass% in hot metal composition, operated using double slag process;Finishing slag basicity is controlled 3.2~3.6;If choosing Select double slag operation, then during blowing 4-6 minutes, the slag of falling initial stage.
C. re-blow oxygen using highcasting speed, it is to avoid repeatedly after-blow, it is ensured that molten steel not peroxidating, strive a catch carbon success, Improve the carbon content in molten steel;
D. for ensureing tapping hole in order, using scum rod slag-stopping tapping;Guarantee during tapping C >=0.06mass%, P≤ 0.015mass%;If C < 0.06mass% or after-blow number of times are more than 2 times during tapping, change the common steel grade of refining.
E. ladle is required:Red packet is tapped, that is, empty ladle temperature >=900 DEG C before tapping, ladle bottom blowing brick are unimpeded, and ladle is clean Only, there must not be bag edge, it is ensured that ladle nozzle is automatically opened up during continuous casting;
F. silicon is matched somebody with somebody using fero-manganesesilicon, not enough manganese ferromanganese polishing, vanadium iron match somebody with somebody vanadium;With SiAlCaBa or SiCaBa complex deoxidizations Agent carries out final deoxidizing, and addition is 120kg/ stoves.If endpoint molten steel oxidisability is strong, suitably increase SiAlCaBa or SiCaBa multiple The consumption of deoxidier is closed, 121~130kg/ stoves can be increased to.
(2) LF stoves refining
A. white slag is made using calcium carbide, SiFe powder, the consumption for reducing Al as far as possible forms liquid white slag in power supply 8min, and Kept for the white slag time be not less than 10min;SiFe Powder Particle Sizes≤the 3mm for being adopted.
B. refining terminates, and feeding 30 meters/stove of calcium line carries out molten steel Calcium treatment, and after line feeding, soft argon blowing time is more than 8min, soft blow During argon, the ladle top of the slag springs up not exposed molten steel slightly;
(3) continuous casting:In casting process, poured into a mould using full guard, it is to avoid steel contacts air, and using crystallizer electricity Stir;Ensure package operation in the middle of full during continuous casting.Metal in Tundish liquid level be 600-700mm, tundish company pour process liquid Face must not be less than 400mm;M-EMS Current 200A, frequency 4Hz, with mitigate the component segregation at strand center, shrinkage cavity, Rarefaction defect;Casting speed 1.90m ± 0.02m/min, secondary cooling zone specific water are 0.90-1.25L/kg, i.e., every kilogram steel 0.90- 1.25 rise water;Strand straightening temperature >=900 DEG C, avoid straightening cracks susceptibility temperature range, after now strand is subject to aligning external force, It is not easily susceptible to cracking.
(4) steel rolling
A. furnace temp control before steel rolling:Bringing-up section 1100-1200 DEG C, 1080-1130 DEG C of soaking zone, start rolling temperature 980-1030 DEG C, 1000 DEG C of desired value.Should be uniform during heating steel billet, steel billet head, in, the tail temperature difference≤30 DEG C.
B. roll control:Mill speed 8-15 meter per second, rolled piece enter finishing mill temperature 900-970 DEG C, do not wear water-cooled after rolling But, overhead cold bed air cooling, temperature during the cold bed in overhead:880-930℃.
(5) bundling is stacked:Timely handling stacking after steels strapping, wind sheltering heap are cold, heap cool time >=8h.
Embodiment
Below by taking the production method of water steel 20MnV, 25MnV round steel as an example, technical scheme is further described.Under The step of not being described in detail in embodiment is stated, is processed using conventional method.
According to GB/T 10560-2008《Tensile round link chain steels for mining》20MnV, 25MnV steel of national Specification Chemical composition and mechanical property, formulated the internal control target call of chemical composition mechanical property.GB/T 10560-2008 standards The chemical composition of 20MnV, 25MnV steel specified with internal control target is shown in Table 1, and mechanical property is shown in Table 2.
The size of 20MnV, 25MnV round steel, profile, weight and tolerance should meet GB/T 702-2008《Hot rolled circular steel With square steel form factor weight and tolerance》Regulation.
The chemical composition of 20MnV, 25MnV steel that 1 GB/T 10560-2008 standards of table and internal control target specify (mass%)
Note:In steel, residual elements Cu is not more than 0.25mass%, and Cr, Ni are respectively not more than 0.30mass%.
The mechanical property of 20MnV, 25MnV steel that 2 GB/T 702-2008 standards of table and internal control target specify
Note:Mechanical property need to be checked after being heat-treated by the regulation of standard GB/T10560-2008.
Production technology of the water steel colliery with ring chain steel 20MnV, 25MnV, its technological process is:Molten iron, steel scrap 100t The heating rolling bar cooling of top and bottom combined blown converter smelting slag-stopping tapping deoxidation alloying LF refining continuous casting Bundling.
Including following operating procedure:
1) converter smelting:Ingredient requirement:
Molten iron includes following component:Si=0.20~0.80mass%, Mn=0.30-0.80mass%, P≤ 0.140mass%, S≤0.040mass%, molten iron temperature >=1250 DEG C.
The main slag making materials lime added in converting process:CaO > 90mass%, SiO2≤ 1.5mass%, S < 0.15mass%, activity degree > 310ml.
2) smelting operation
(1) according to the content selection operation method of P in molten iron, if P < 0.120mass% in hot metal composition, using single slag Method is operated, if P >=0.120mass% in hot metal composition, is operated using double slag process;P is early removed in early slugging.Grasp according to double slags Make, then during 4~6min of blowing, the slag of falling initial stage.Finishing slag basicity is contained by 3.2~3.6 controls, P, the S for reducing endpoint molten steel as far as possible Amount.
(2) re-blow oxygen using highcasting speed, it is to avoid repeatedly after-blow, it is ensured that molten steel not peroxidating.Strive a catch carbon success, Improve the carbon content in molten steel.
(3) ensure tapping hole in order, using scum rod slag-stopping tapping;Guarantee during tapping C >=0.06mass%, P≤ 0.015mass%;If tapping C < 0.06mass% or after-blow number of times are more than 2 times, change the common steel grade of refining.
(4) ladle is required:Red packet tapping is required, that is, ladle temperature >=900 DEG C before tapping, ladle bottom blowing brick are unimpeded, steel Bag is clean, must not have bag edge, it is ensured that ladle nozzle is automatically opened up during continuous casting.
(5) deoxidation alloying system
Silicon is matched somebody with somebody using fero-manganesesilicon, not enough manganese ferromanganese polishing, vanadium iron match somebody with somebody vanadium;With SiAlCaBa or SiCaBa double deoxidizers Final deoxidizing is carried out, addition is 120kg/ stoves, if endpoint molten steel oxidisability is strong, suitably increase the consumption of double deoxidizer extremely 121~130kg/ stoves.
(6) process liquid steel temperature control is shown in Table 3.
3 process liquid steel temperature of table
3) LF stoves refining
(1) LF stoves refinery practice flow process:Molten steel enters refining station → bottom blowing Ar, thermometric, sampling → enter position (entrance refining position Put) → power transmission, break shell → heat, make white slag → thermometric → temperature regulating, be tuned into point → thermometric → go out position → feed silk, sampling → soft Blow Ar → plus heat preserving agent → continuous casting.
(2) enter refining station molten steel composition
In the tapping process of converter smelting, by deoxidation alloying, under the composition of molten steel is reached in steel grade regulation Limit value, reduces the alloy addition in LF stove refining process, and the molten steel composition and temperature target for entering LF refining station is shown in Table 4.
Table 4 enters the molten steel composition and temperature target at LF refining station
(3) refining operation
1. molten steel arrives at a station, strong BOTTOM ARGON BLOWING break shell, thermometric.
2. at a temperature of arriving at a station accordingly, using corresponding electrode gear slugging, first slag charge (lime, refining are added Slag, bauxite etc.), using fluorite shoddye, liquid white slag is formed in power supply 8min, and is kept for the white slag time be not less than 10min. White slag is made using calcium carbide, SiFe powder (granularity≤3mm), the consumption of Al is reduced as far as possible.Refining process adjusts argon bottom-blowing flow, Prevent refining from turning over greatly excessive slag, and adjust dedusting fan air quantity, it is ensured that refining furnace micro-pressure operation.
3. refining terminates, and feeding 30 meters/stove of calcium line carries out molten steel Calcium treatment, and after line feeding, soft argon blowing time is more than 8 minutes, soft During Argon, the ladle top of the slag springs up not exposed molten steel slightly.
4. refining cycle is controlled by 42 ± 1min.
(4) go out refining station molten steel composition
In refining process, by finely tuning molten steel composition, finished product requirement is made up to, the molten steel composition for going out LF refining station is shown in Table 5.
Table 5 goes out the molten steel composition at LF refining station
4) continuous casting
(1) in casting process, it is to avoid steel contacts air, i.e. full guard are poured into a mould, and adopt M-EMS.
(2) casting blank section is 150mm × 150mm.
(3) liquidus temperature for calculating:20MnV is 1509 DEG C, and 25MnV is 1507 DEG C.Middle Baogang's coolant-temperature gage control It is shown in Table 6.
6 molten steel temperature in tundish of table
(4) ensure during continuous casting in the middle of full that package operation, i.e. Metal in Tundish liquid level are 600-700mm, tundish Company pours process liquid level and must not be less than 400mm.
(5) M-EMS Current 200A, frequency 4Hz.
(6) casting speed 1.90m ± 0.02m/min, secondary cooling zone specific water are 0.90-1.25L/kg (i.e. every kilogram steel 0.90-1.25 rises water).
(7) strand straightening temperature >=900 DEG C, avoid straightening cracks susceptibility temperature range.
(8) taking 1 piece of casting blank sample per stove steel carries out macroscopic examination, and strand macroscopic examination quality objective is required:Center porosity ≤ 1.0 grades, shrinkage cavity≤0.5 grade, non-metallic inclusion≤0.5 grade, centre burst≤1.0 grade, middle crack≤1.0 grade own The rank sum of assay is less than 3.0 grades.
(9) strand indicates heat (batch) number, steel grade, and, on other hot bases, wind sheltering heap is cold for casting blank stacking, the time >=8h, concentrates tissue Rolling.Steel billet is identified:20MnV mark 2V, 25MnV mark 5V.
5) steel rolling
(1) heating-up temperature
Furnace temp is controlled:Bringing-up section 1100-1200 DEG C, 1080-1130 DEG C of soaking zone, start rolling temperature 980-1030 DEG C, 1000 DEG C of desired value controls furnace atmosphere, reduces iron scale.Heating steel billet should be uniform, steel billet head, in, the tail temperature difference≤ 30 DEG C, in heating process, prevent steel billet from the phenomenons such as overheated, burning occur.
(2) roll control
1. rolling specs:φ18mm、φ20mm.
2. mill speed:8~15 meter per seconds.
3. behaviour in service and water-cooling system that each machine frame rolling mill imports and exports guide and guard, groove and roller-way are checked before rolling Confirm, it is ensured that meet production technology and product quality is required.
4. rolled piece enters finishing mill temperature:900~970 DEG C.
5. not Water cooling after rolling.
6. temperature during the cold bed in overhead:880~930 DEG C.
7. timely handling stacking after steels strapping, wind sheltering heap are cold, heap cool time >=8h.
6) size Control and examination requirements
Production process should increase sampling time when increasing on-line period and the dimensional measurement frequency, open rolling or the abnormal operation of rolling Number, appearance and size are required be controlled, check according to standard GB/T 702-2008 standards and user.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of production technology of circle chain of mine steel, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) converter smelting
A. molten iron is blended into in converter, in the molten iron being blended into, composition includes:Si=0.20~0.80mass%, Mn=0.30~ 0.80mass%, P≤0.140mass%, S≤0.040mass%;Molten iron temperature >=1250 DEG C;
In the main slag making materials lime added in converting process, composition includes:CaO > 90mass%, SiO2≤ 1.5mass%, S < 0.15mass%;Activity of lime > 310ml;
B. according to the content selection operation method of P in molten iron, if P < 0.120mass% in hot metal composition, grasped using single slag process Make;If P >=0.120mass% in hot metal composition, operated using double slag process;Finishing slag basicity is controlled 3.2~3.6;
C. re-blow oxygen using highcasting speed, it is to avoid repeatedly after-blow, it is ensured that molten steel not peroxidating, strive a catch carbon success, improved Carbon content in molten steel;
D. for ensureing tapping hole in order, using scum rod slag-stopping tapping;Guarantee during tapping C >=0.06mass%, P≤ 0.015mass%;
E. ladle is required:Red packet is tapped, that is, empty ladle temperature >=900 DEG C before tapping, ladle bottom blowing brick are unimpeded, and ladle is clean, There must not be bag edge, it is ensured that ladle nozzle is automatically opened up during continuous casting;
F. silicon is matched somebody with somebody using fero-manganesesilicon, not enough manganese ferromanganese polishing, vanadium iron match somebody with somebody vanadium;Entered with SiAlCaBa or SiCaBa double deoxidizers Row final deoxidizing, addition are 120kg/ stoves.
(2) LF stoves refining
A. white slag is made using calcium carbide, SiFe powder, the consumption for reducing Al as far as possible forms liquid white slag in power supply 8min, and keeps The white slag time is not less than 10min;
B. refining terminates, and feeding 30 meters/stove of calcium line carries out molten steel Calcium treatment, and after line feeding, soft argon blowing time is more than 8min, soft blow argon When, the ladle top of the slag springs up not exposed molten steel slightly;
(3) continuous casting:In casting process, poured into a mould using full guard, it is to avoid steel contacts air, and stirred using crystallizer electricity;Even Ensure package operation in the middle of full during casting cast.
(4) steel rolling
A. furnace temp control before steel rolling:Bringing-up section 1100-1200 DEG C, 1080-1130 DEG C of soaking zone, start rolling temperature 980- 1030 DEG C, 1000 DEG C of desired value.
B. roll control:Mill speed 8-15 meter per second, rolled piece enter finishing mill temperature 900-970 DEG C, not Water cooling after rolling, Overhead cold bed air cooling, temperature during the cold bed in overhead:880-930℃.
(5) bundling is stacked:Timely handling stacking after steels strapping, wind sheltering heap are cold, heap cool time >=8h.
2. the production technology of a kind of circle chain of mine steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:(1) the converter smelting In refining b step, if selecting double slag operation, during blowing 4-6 minutes, the slag of falling initial stage.
3. the production technology of a kind of circle chain of mine steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:(1) the converter smelting In refining Step d, if C < 0.06mass% or after-blow number of times are more than 2 times during tapping, change the common steel grade of refining.
4. the production technology of a kind of circle chain of mine steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:(1) the converter smelting In refining f steps, if endpoint molten steel oxidisability is strong, increase the consumption of SiAlCaBa or SiCaBa double deoxidizers to 121~ 130kg/ stoves.
5. the production technology of a kind of circle chain of mine steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:(2) the LF stoves essence Refine in a steps, the SiFe Powder Particle Sizes≤3mm for being adopted.
6. the production technology of a kind of circle chain of mine steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (3), Metal in Tundish liquid level is 600-700mm, and tundish company pours process liquid level and must not be less than 400mm;M-EMS Electric current 200A, frequency 4Hz;Casting speed 1.90m ± 0.02m/min, secondary cooling zone specific water be 0.90-1.25L/kg (i.e. per thousand Gram steel 0.90-1.25 rises water);Strand straightening temperature >=900 DEG C.
7. the production technology of a kind of circle chain of mine steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:(4) the steel rolling a steps In rapid, should be uniform during heating steel billet, steel billet head, in, the tail temperature difference≤30 DEG C.
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