CN106496670A - 一种天然橡胶材料 - Google Patents

一种天然橡胶材料 Download PDF

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CN106496670A
CN106496670A CN201611100327.1A CN201611100327A CN106496670A CN 106496670 A CN106496670 A CN 106496670A CN 201611100327 A CN201611100327 A CN 201611100327A CN 106496670 A CN106496670 A CN 106496670A
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parts
natural rubber
rubber material
age resistor
polyacrylonitrile
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林晖
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Suzhou Ying Blessing Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Ying Blessing Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L7/00—Compositions of natural rubber
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L33/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles
    • C08L33/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylonitrile
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L93/00—Compositions of natural resins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
    • C08L93/04—Rosin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种天然橡胶材料，包括：天然橡胶、纳米硅溶胶、二硫化四甲基秋兰姆、二甘醇、活性白土、钛酸钡、氢氧化镁、丙酸钙、聚丙烯腈、纳米二氧化硅、松香甘油脂、共交联剂和防老剂，所述天然橡胶材料按照质量百分比计算，包括以下重量份：天然橡胶1‑4份、纳米硅溶胶1‑8份、二硫化四甲基秋兰姆2‑5份、二甘醇1‑3份、活性白土3‑5份、钛酸钡2‑5份、氢氧化镁0.5‑2.0份、丙酸钙2.0‑5.0份、聚丙烯腈1‑4份、纳米二氧化硅0.5‑0.8份、松香甘油脂2‑5份、共交联剂0.3‑0.5份和防老剂2‑6份。通过上述方式，本发明提供的天然橡胶材料，有利于适用于各种环境，与其他橡胶产品相比，具有较强的综合性能，具有良好的延展性，使用方便，性能明显提高，还能够降低橡胶对环境的污染。

Description

一种天然橡胶材料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种橡胶材料，特别是涉及天然橡胶材料。
背景技术
我国的橡胶行业经过50多年的发展，对国民经济起到了不可或缺的配套作用，尤其是随着我国机械化水平的提高以及新材料的应用，橡胶行业不断与相关领域相互渗透，开拓了橡胶的应用范围和领域，产品广泛应用于煤炭、冶金、水泥、港口、矿山、石油、汽车、纺织、轻工、工程机械、建筑、海洋、农业、航空、航天等领域。近年来，橡胶行业坚持科学发展观，产品的品种、规格、质量得到了持续、快速、协调、健康的发展，基本满足了国内市场的需求，提高了产品的国际市场竞争力。
发明内容
本发明主要解决的技术问题是如何提供一种有利于适用于各种环境，与其他橡胶产品相比，具有较强的综合性能，具有良好的延展性，使用方便，性能明显提高，还能够降低橡胶对环境的污染的材料配方。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的一个技术方案是：提供一种天然橡胶材料，包括：天然橡胶、纳米硅溶胶、二硫化四甲基秋兰姆、二甘醇、活性白土、钛酸钡、氢氧化镁、丙酸钙、聚丙烯腈、纳米二氧化硅、松香甘油脂、共交联剂和防老剂，所述天然橡胶材料按照质量百分比计算，包括以下重量份：天然橡胶1-4份、纳米硅溶胶1-8份、二硫化四甲基秋兰姆2-5份、二甘醇1-3份、活性白土3-5份、钛酸钡2-5份、氢氧化镁0.5-2.0份、丙酸钙2.0-5.0份、聚丙烯腈1-4份、纳米二氧化硅0.5-0.8份、松香甘油脂2-5份、共交联剂0.3-0.5份和防老剂2-6份。
在一个较佳实施例中，所述天然橡胶材料按照质量百分比计算，包括以下重量份：天然橡胶3份、纳米硅溶胶7份、二硫化四甲基秋兰姆3份、二甘醇2份、活性白土4份、钛酸钡4份、氢氧化镁1份、丙酸钙4份、聚丙烯腈3份、纳米二氧化硅0.7份、松香甘油脂3份、共交联剂0.4份和防老剂5份。
在一个较佳实施例中，所述促进剂为2硫醇基苯并噻唑。
在一个较佳实施例中，所述促进剂为二硫化二苯并噻唑。
在一个较佳实施例中，所述防老剂为抗热氧老化剂、抗臭氧剂、有害金属离子抑制剂中的一种。
在一个较佳实施例中，所述防老剂为抗热氧老化剂、抗臭氧剂、有害金属离子抑制剂中的多种。
本发明的有益效果是：有利于适用于各种环境，与其他橡胶产品相比，具有较强的综合性能，具有良好的延展性，使用方便，性能明显提高，还能够降低橡胶对环境的污染。
具体实施方式
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
在本发明的一个具体实施例中提供一种天然橡胶材料，所述的天然橡胶材料包括：天然橡胶、纳米硅溶胶、二硫化四甲基秋兰姆、二甘醇、活性白土、钛酸钡、氢氧化镁、丙酸钙、聚丙烯腈、纳米二氧化硅、松香甘油脂、共交联剂和防老剂，所述天然橡胶材料按照质量百分比计算，包括以下重量份：天然橡胶1-4份、纳米硅溶胶1-8份、二硫化四甲基秋兰姆2-5份、二甘醇1-3份、活性白土3-5份、钛酸钡2-5份、氢氧化镁0.5-2.0份、丙酸钙2.0-5.0份、聚丙烯腈1-4份、纳米二氧化硅0.5-0.8份、松香甘油脂2-5份、共交联剂0.3-0.5份和防老剂2-6份。
实施例中：所述天然橡胶材料按照质量百分比计算，包括以下重量份：天然橡胶3份、纳米硅溶胶7份、二硫化四甲基秋兰姆3份、二甘醇2份、活性白土4份、钛酸钡4份、氢氧化镁1份、丙酸钙4份、聚丙烯腈3份、纳米二氧化硅0.7份、松香甘油脂3份、共交联剂0.4份和防老剂5份。
所述促进剂为2硫醇基苯并噻唑。所述促进剂为二硫化二苯并噻唑。所述防老剂为抗热氧老化剂、抗臭氧剂、有害金属离子抑制剂中的一种。所述防老剂为抗热氧老化剂、抗臭氧剂、有害金属离子抑制剂中的多种。
因此，本发明具有以下优点：有利于适用于各种环境，与其他橡胶产品相比，具有较强的综合性能，具有良好的延展性，使用方便，性能明显提高，还能够降低橡胶对环境的污染。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (6)

1.一种天然橡胶材料，其特征在于，包括：天然橡胶、纳米硅溶胶、二硫化四甲基秋兰姆、二甘醇、活性白土、钛酸钡、氢氧化镁、丙酸钙、聚丙烯腈、纳米二氧化硅、松香甘油脂、共交联剂和防老剂，所述天然橡胶材料按照质量百分比计算，包括以下重量份：天然橡胶1-4份、纳米硅溶胶1-8份、二硫化四甲基秋兰姆2-5份、二甘醇1-3份、活性白土3-5份、钛酸钡2-5份、氢氧化镁0.5-2.0份、丙酸钙2.0-5.0份、聚丙烯腈1-4份、纳米二氧化硅0.5-0.8份、松香甘油脂2-5份、共交联剂0.3-0.5份和防老剂2-6份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的天然橡胶材料，其特征在于，所述天然橡胶材料按照质量百分比计算，包括以下重量份：天然橡胶3份、纳米硅溶胶7份、二硫化四甲基秋兰姆3份、二甘醇2份、活性白土4份、钛酸钡4份、氢氧化镁1份、丙酸钙4份、聚丙烯腈3份、纳米二氧化硅0.7份、松香甘油脂3份、共交联剂0.4份和防老剂5份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的天然橡胶材料，其特征在于，所述促进剂为2硫醇基苯并噻唑。
4.根据权利要求1所述的天然橡胶材料，其特征在于，所述促进剂为二硫化二苯并噻唑。
5.根据权利要求1所述的天然橡胶材料，其特征在于，所述防老剂为抗热氧老化剂、抗臭氧剂、有害金属离子抑制剂中的一种。
6.根据权利要求1所述的天然橡胶材料，其特征在于，所述防老剂为抗热氧老化剂、抗臭氧剂、有害金属离子抑制剂中的多种。
CN201611100327.1A 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 一种天然橡胶材料 Pending CN106496670A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102775618A (zh) * 2012-07-27 2012-11-14 华南理工大学 一种制备天然橡胶/纳米二氧化硅混炼胶的湿炼法
CN102876242A (zh) * 2012-09-20 2013-01-16 吴江市天源塑胶有限公司 一种氟橡胶与金属胶粘用的环氧树脂胶粘剂
CN105254935A (zh) * 2015-08-27 2016-01-20 苏州国泰科技发展有限公司 一种环保汽车轮胎胶料

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102775618A (zh) * 2012-07-27 2012-11-14 华南理工大学 一种制备天然橡胶/纳米二氧化硅混炼胶的湿炼法
CN102876242A (zh) * 2012-09-20 2013-01-16 吴江市天源塑胶有限公司 一种氟橡胶与金属胶粘用的环氧树脂胶粘剂
CN105254935A (zh) * 2015-08-27 2016-01-20 苏州国泰科技发展有限公司 一种环保汽车轮胎胶料

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Application publication date: 20170315