CN106493821B - A kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder - Google Patents

A kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106493821B
CN106493821B CN201611069593.2A CN201611069593A CN106493821B CN 106493821 B CN106493821 B CN 106493821B CN 201611069593 A CN201611069593 A CN 201611069593A CN 106493821 B CN106493821 B CN 106493821B
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China
Prior art keywords
stack shell
knife rest
change
hole
shaving machine
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CN201611069593.2A
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CN106493821A (en
Inventor
余平
康中林
朱占雄
肖光中
周中林
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WUXI COUNTY YUXING BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd
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WUXI COUNTY YUXING BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • B27L11/005Tools therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • B27L11/02Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor of wood shavings or the like

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinders, including rotating knife cylinder, the rotating knife cylinder includes hollow stack shell, two changes and multiple toolboxs, the change is clamped with stack shell both ends respectively and can be around stack shell axis rotation, multiple pilot holes are radially uniformly provided in change, the toolbox includes knife rest and the blade that is arranged on knife rest, the knife rest material guide hole one side wall that reclines is inserted into stack shell inner cavity, blade is placed in outside stack shell circumferential direction wall, knife rest and guide bore ends are rotatablely connected by the first bolt, knife rest is bolted with change by second, to realize that knife rest is rotated in the case where the rotation of change drives around the first bolt.A kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder of the invention, it is uniformly arranged on stack shell wall using multiple toolboxs and implements rotary cutting outside cylinder, the opposing sidewalls of knife rest and material guide hole constitute cutting gap, the angle position for adjusting all toolboxs can be once synchronously completed, the quick adjusting of timber cutting gap is effectively realized.

Description

A kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder
Technical field
The present invention relates to wood processing equipment field, specifically a kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder.
Background technique
Lumber shaving machine is the important equipment in timber processing, and the wood shavings pulverizer that is otherwise known as, sawdust shaving machine are main to use Carry out batch and wooden unit or batten are thinly sliced into shape, so as to subsequent reprocessing.Therefore, the quality of shaving machine dicing effect, directly Influence the quality of subsequent pressing plate.Current lumber shaving machine is broadly divided into cutting and rotary cutting mode back and forth horizontally, from Cutwork principle analysis finds out that the obvious stock-removing efficiency of rotary cutting mode is higher.Rotary cutting mode is generally preferably using rotation Rotor disk or rotating knife cylinder are machine core.Cutter head structure is by the rotary head that is driven by driving mechanism and is installed in multiple on cylinder Cutter is constituted, and timber constitutes cutting gap from the installation gap between cutterhead sideway feed, cutter.Knife barrel structure is mainly by driving The rotary barrel and the multiple cutters composition being installed on cylinder that mechanism drives, are provided with wood shavings on the knife cylinder of cutter side and pass through Perforation, timber from knife barrel dliameter to or inner cavity feed, cutter and perforation constitute cutting gap.But above technical scheme exists:All It is to be separately fixed on knife cylinder or cutterhead using multiple cutters are angled, cutting gap determines the thickness after timber is cut into, When needing to be cut into the wood shavings of different-thickness, needs one by one to be adjusted the installation site of each cutter, to waste too many Time considerably increases human cost;In addition, since knife cylinder or cutterhead are incorporated into fuselage interior, when adjusting, need to dismantle fuselage, The limitation of fuselage interior space, maintenance operation also bother simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can quickly adjust Tool in Cutting angle position It sets, operates conveniently, the lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder of of simple structure and strong practicability.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder, including rotating knife cylinder, the rotating knife cylinder include hollow stack shell, two Change and multiple toolboxs, are uniformly provided with multiple material guide holes on the stack shell circumferential direction wall along axial direction, the change respectively with cylinder Body both ends are clamped and radially can uniformly be provided with multiple pilot holes, the toolbox packet in change around stack shell axis rotation The blade for including knife rest and being arranged on knife rest, the knife rest material guide hole one side wall that reclines are inserted into stack shell inner cavity, and the blade is set In outside stack shell circumferential direction wall, it is equipped with first through hole and the second through-hole below first through hole at knife rest both ends, it is logical to pass through first Hole is equipped with the first bolt for knife rest and the rotation connection of guide bore ends, is equipped with pilot hole for connecting across the second through-hole Second bolt of knife rest and change, second bolt can be slided along pilot hole, to realize that knife rest drives in the rotation of change Under around the first bolt rotate.
Further, outer wall of the stack shell by end is equipped with the locking member for solid lock change, the stack shell one End is equipped with power input shaft, and the stack shell other end is equipped with discharge port, is tiltedly installed in stack shell inner cavity axle center for guiding material Draw flitch, the lower end for drawing flitch is connected with discharge port.
Further, the change lateral wall is equipped with the handle for rotating change.
Further, the installation site of the blade is adjustable.
Further, the blade and material guide hole are adapted.
Further, the blade tilt is arranged and forms an angle with the guide hole wall of opposite side.
Further, the guide hole wall of the knife rest and opposite side constitutes cutting gap.
Further, further include the fuselage for supporting rotating knife cylinder, the motor being arranged in outside fuselage and exported with motor power The transmission mechanism of connection is held, the fuselage is equipped with the feed hopper being located above stack shell and the discharge gate below stack shell, institute Transmission mechanism is stated to be connect with power input shaft for power transmitting.
Further, further include the fuselage for supporting rotating knife cylinder, the motor being arranged on fuselage and exported with motor power The transmission mechanism of connection is held, the transmission mechanism is connect with power input shaft to be transmitted for power.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, a kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder of the invention is uniformly arranged using multiple toolboxs in stack shell circumferential direction To implement to rotate outside cylinder cutwork principle on outer wall, the opposing sidewalls of knife rest and material guide hole constitute cutting gap, and knife rest can be The rotation of change rotates under driving around the first bolt, realizes to the greatest extent and once synchronously completes the angle position for adjusting all toolboxs It sets, to effectively realize the quick adjusting of timber cutting gap, greatly reduces human cost, meet and process different thickness The rapid switching function of thin wood shavings needs.
2, the toolbox in the present invention uses modularized design, and installation site of the blade on cutter is adjustable, works as needs When more allowing blade replacement, the toolbox need to be only removed, disassembly is easy, and it is easy to maintenance, operability and maintenanceability are effectively increased, Timber, to prevent the timber splashes in cutting, ensure that the whole of processing in stack shell inner cavity rotary cutting simultaneously Clean property and safety.
3, a kind of lumber shaving machine of the invention is simple with Novel cutter barrel structure, cheap, practical, is suitable for the application of It promotes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure of the main view of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of barrel body structure schematic diagram of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of rotating knife barrel structure left view schematic diagram of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of toolbox structural schematic diagram of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that a kind of toolbox of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder of the present invention rotates schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to the present invention make into One step is described in detail.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder, including rotating knife cylinder, rotating knife cylinder include hollow 2, two changes 3 of stack shell and multiple toolboxs 4 are uniformly provided with multiple material guide holes 21, change point on stack shell circumferential direction wall along axial direction It is not clamped with stack shell both ends and radially can uniformly be provided with multiple pilot holes 31 in change around stack shell axis rotation, outside change 3 Side wall is equipped with the handle 32 for rotating change, and stack shell is hollow in order to which wood shavings are exported from inner cavity, and setting handle can be convenient for turning The rotation of ring;Toolbox includes knife rest 41 and the blade 42 that is detachably connected on knife rest, embodies the setting of its structural module In order to assembly and disassembly, the knife rest material guide hole one side wall that reclines is inserted into stack shell inner cavity, and blade is placed in outside stack shell circumferential direction wall, blade It is adapted with material guide hole, is equipped with first through hole 411 and the second through-hole 412 below first through hole at knife rest both ends, passes through First through hole is equipped with the first bolt 413 for knife rest and the rotation connection of guide bore ends, sets across the second through-hole with pilot hole There is the second bolt 414 for connecting knife rest and change, the second bolt can be slided along pilot hole, to realize knife rest in change Rotation rotates under driving around the first bolt;Shown in Fig. 5, due to rotation where the second bolt when change surrounds stack shell axis rotation Radius is quantitative values, and the first bolt is mounted on stack shell, and the position radius in opposite stack shell axle center is also quantitative values, therefore is Realize that knife rest is rotated around the first bolt, distance must be variate-value between the second bolt and the first bolt, set in change thus Setting pilot hole can be used for the second bolt along pilot hole sliding, meets the realization of above-mentioned variate-value, is turning to effectively realize The rotation of ring synchronously completes the turning power of all toolboxs under driving.
It further, is the complex environment practicability for meeting toolbox, the installation site of blade is adjustable.
Further, according to the working method of this rotating knife cylinder, blade tilt setting and the guide hole wall with opposite side It forms an angle in favor of the cutting of timber.
Further, the guide hole wall of knife rest and opposite side constitutes cutting gap, and cutting gap, which determines, processes plane Colored thickness.
A kind of lumber shaving machine of the present invention is with the working principle of Novel cutter cylinder:
Rotating knife cylinder uses hollow stack shell, and multiple toolboxs are uniformly arranged on the material guide hole of stack shell peripheral outer wall, Timber enters blade cut surface above stack shell and implements rotary cutting, and the wood shavings after cutting are synchronous to enter stack shell from material guide hole Inner cavity, and exported along the flitch that draws being obliquely installed from discharge port;It is connected with change at stack shell both ends, change can surround stack shell axle center Rotation, change lateral wall are equipped with the handle for rotating change, the opposing sidewalls composition cutting gap of knife rest and material guide hole, knife The first bolt that the upside in frame end portion and guide bore ends are equipped with, which is realized, to be rotatablely connected, and the downside of knife rest end passes through through-hole and leads It is connect to the second bolt being equipped between hole with change, the second bolt can be slided along pilot hole, realize that rotating handle can make change It drives toolbox to rotate around the first bolt, realizes once synchronously complete the angle position for adjusting all toolboxs to the greatest extent, Because of toolbox modularization, the position angle of blade adjusts uniformity, to effectively realize the fast of timber cutting gap Velocity modulation section, greatly reduces human cost;The thickness of wood shavings is processed because cutting gap determines, thus meets and processes not Rapid switching function with thickness wood shavings needs.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, to embody implementation of the invention more preferably, stack shell 2 is equipped with by end and is used for The locking member 22 of solid lock change, to ensure stability of the toolbox in processing operational process, stack shell one end is equipped with dynamic Power input shaft 23, the stack shell other end be equipped with discharge port 24, stack shell inner cavity axle center be tiltedly installed with for guide expect draw flitch 25, the lower end for drawing flitch is connected with discharge port, in order to which timber smoothly exports.
Further, it is the power input mode for embodying this rotating knife cylinder, meets the technology integrality of specific implementation, also wrap Include fuselage, the motor 5 being arranged in outside fuselage and the transmission mechanism 6 connecting with motor power output end of bearing rotating knife cylinder, machine The discharge gate 12 being equipped with below the feed hopper 11 and stack shell being located above stack shell with it, the power of transmission mechanism and rotating knife cylinder are defeated Enter axis connection to transmit for power.
Above explanation and examples are merely exemplary, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.This field Technical staff should be understood that without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention can details to technical solution of the present invention and Form is modified or is replaced, but these modifications and replacement are fallen within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder, including rotating knife cylinder, it is characterised in that:The rotating knife cylinder includes hollow Stack shell (2), two changes (3) and multiple toolboxs (4) are uniformly provided with multiple material guide holes along axial direction on the stack shell circumferential direction wall (21), the change is clamped and radially can uniformly be provided in change multiple around stack shell axis rotation with stack shell both ends respectively Pilot hole (31), the toolbox include knife rest (41) and the blade (42) being arranged on knife rest, and the knife rest reclines guide Hole one side wall is inserted into stack shell inner cavity, and the blade of blade is placed in outside stack shell circumferential direction wall, is respectively equipped with first through hole at knife rest both ends (411) the second through-hole (412) and below first through hole passes through first through hole and is equipped with for knife rest and guide bore ends turn The first bolt (413) of dynamic connection, across the second through-hole with pilot hole equipped with the second bolt for connecting knife rest and change (414), second bolt can be slided along pilot hole, to realize that knife rest turns in the case where the rotation of change drives around the first bolt It is dynamic;
Outer wall of the stack shell (2) by end is equipped with the locking member (22) for solid lock change, and the stack shell one end is set Dynamic input shaft (23), the stack shell other end are equipped with discharge port (24), are tiltedly installed in stack shell inner cavity axle center for guiding material Draw flitch (25), the lower end for drawing flitch is connected with discharge port;
Change (3) lateral wall is equipped with the handle (32) for rotating change.
2. a kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The installation position of the blade It sets adjustable.
3. a kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The blade and material guide hole It is adapted.
4. a kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The blade tilt setting And it forms an angle with the guide hole wall of opposite side.
5. a kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The knife rest and opposite one The guide hole wall of side constitutes cutting gap.
6. a kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It further include bearing rotating knife Fuselage (1), the motor (5) being arranged in outside fuselage and the transmission mechanism (6) being connect with motor power output end of cylinder, the fuselage It is equipped with the feed hopper (11) being located above stack shell and the discharge gate (12) below stack shell, the transmission mechanism (6) and dynamic Power input shaft (23) connection is transmitted for power.
CN201611069593.2A 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder Active CN106493821B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611069593.2A CN106493821B (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611069593.2A CN106493821B (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder

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CN106493821B true CN106493821B (en) 2018-11-16

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111660394A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-15 千年舟新材科技集团有限公司 Wood shaving processing device
CN112388781B (en) * 2020-11-12 2022-07-01 山东省博兴县兴博木业有限公司 Preparation and processing method of wood fiber material of artificial board
CN112549231B (en) * 2020-12-24 2022-03-22 巫溪县渝星建材有限责任公司 Rotary knife cylinder of wood shaving machine and wood shaving machine
CN114474280B (en) * 2022-02-08 2023-04-25 徐卉 Full-automatic wood round chipping method and device

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DE2420189A1 (en) * 1974-04-26 1975-10-30 Maier Kg Maschf B CUTTERS
NZ258808A (en) * 1992-12-14 1997-06-24 Telcor Pty Ltd Waste vegetation chipper: swinging blades retract upon overload and hydraulic drive roll feed
CN200974030Y (en) * 2006-11-27 2007-11-14 朱绍远 Branch crusher
CN201454624U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-05-12 通宇控股集团股份有限公司 Crushing machine
CN102974423A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-03-20 涂佳永 Multi-function crusher
CN205394765U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-07-27 何淑芳 Rotary cutting shaving machine
CN206230648U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-09 巫溪县渝星建材有限责任公司 A kind of lumber shaving machine Novel cutter cylinder

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