CN106493160A - A kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106493160A CN106493160A CN201611270172.6A CN201611270172A CN106493160A CN 106493160 A CN106493160 A CN 106493160A CN 201611270172 A CN201611270172 A CN 201611270172A CN 106493160 A CN106493160 A CN 106493160A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mummification
- house refuse
- storehouse
- overhead
- desiccation apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus.A kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus, it include garbage feeding mechanism, pretreatment mechanism, transfer device, mummification mechanism and discharging mechanism successively；Pretreatment mechanism includes movable crusher and shredding refuse buffering chamber below；Garbage feeding mechanism is the first overhead traveling crane grab bucket being arranged on overhead crane orbit；Transfer device is the second overhead traveling crane grab bucket being arranged on overhead crane orbit；Mummification mechanism includes multiple mummification storehouses, is provided with cover-lifting type mummification film on each mummification storehouse；Be internally provided with height sensor and multiple temperature detections in mummification storehouse visits wet device；The side in mummification storehouse also sets up breeze fan；Discharging mechanism is the 3rd overhead traveling crane grab bucket on overhead crane orbit.A kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus of the present invention realize that house refuse declines low-water-content to reduced levels in less place, shorter time and less energy consumption, provide stable combustion to follow-up handling process, improve the efficiency of the practice of subsequent treatment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal, more particularly to a kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus.
Background technology
The minimizing of existing house refuse, innoxious, recycling processing method are varied, most processing method pair
The moisture content of control material there are certain requirements, and such as minimizing needs reduction moisture content to realize decrement；Innoxious reduction is needed to have
The activity of machine species rubbish is realizing that (biological dewatered principle is control Organic substance various anti-to the characteristic for making material propertiess stable
Should, realize dissolving, evaporating moisture and organic component)；Resource needs to reduce moisture content to prepare SRF fuel, burning electricity generation etc..
The control mode of house refuse moisture content generally has：Dry and wet refuse classification, centralized collection are implemented in place by source
Natural mummification in Li Chang Trash caches area, carry out drying mummification etc. using external heat source；In above control mode, Sources controlling is most
For effectively thoroughly, but social implementation cost is huge, and the implementation cycle is long, needs the effort of a generation or several generations could be really real
Existing；Natural mummification needs to take substantial amounts of place, increases construction cost, meanwhile, the foul smell, sewage in natural drying process is still needed to
Extra process is wanted, secondary pollution is produced；Need to consume mass energy using the mode of external heat source, cause the huge wave to the energy
Take.
Content of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus, control that can be simple and convenient
The moisture content of house refuse, low cost, sustainability are good.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus, it wraps successively
Include garbage feeding mechanism, pretreatment mechanism, transfer device, mummification mechanism and discharging mechanism；The pretreatment mechanism includes moving
Formula disintegrating machine and shredding refuse buffering chamber below；The garbage feeding mechanism is the first overhead traveling crane being arranged on overhead crane orbit
Grab bucket, in capture rubbish to the movable crusher of pretreatment mechanism from dump pit；The transfer device is to be arranged on
The second overhead traveling crane grab bucket on overhead crane orbit, in capture shredding refuse to mummification mechanism from caching trash repository；The mummification
Mechanism includes multiple mummification storehouses, is provided with cover-lifting type mummification film on each mummification storehouse；The mummification storehouse be internally provided with height
Sensor and multiple temperature detections visit wet device；The side in the mummification storehouse also sets up breeze fan, for providing wind for mummification storehouse；Institute
Discharging mechanism is stated for the 3rd overhead traveling crane grab bucket on overhead crane orbit, for taking out mummification rubbish from mummification storehouse.
The movable crusher is linked with garbage feeding mechanism and is used cooperatively.
The breeze fan can achieve circulate in the wind, fresh air by the regulation of air door and mend wind function.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus of the present invention, control life rubbish that can be simple and convenient
The moisture content of rubbish, low cost, sustainability are good, and maintenance cost is low, reduce mummification energy consumption, and compact conformation sealing, can reduce
The discharge of dust, reduces the pollution to environment such as foul smell, sewage；The usual manner of house refuse mummification is changed from principle,
Which can realize that house refuse declines low-water-content to reduced levels in less place, shorter time and less energy consumption,
Stable combustion is provided to follow-up handling process, the efficiency of the practice of subsequent treatment is improved.
Description of the drawings
Schematic diagrams of the Fig. 1 for a kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus of embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is done below in conjunction with drawings and Examples and further retouched in detail
State, the embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not constituted and is limited.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, present embodiments provide a kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus, it include successively garbage feeding mechanism 1,
Pretreatment mechanism 2, transfer device 3, mummification mechanism 4 and discharging mechanism 5；The pretreatment mechanism 2 includes movable crusher 21
And shredding refuse buffering chamber 22 below；The garbage feeding mechanism 1 is grabbed for the first overhead traveling crane being arranged on overhead crane orbit 6
Bucket 11, in capture rubbish to the movable crusher 21 of pretreatment mechanism 2 from dump pit 8；The transfer device 3 is to set
The the second overhead traveling crane grab bucket 31 on overhead crane orbit 6 is put, for shredding refuse being captured to mummification mechanism 4 from caching trash repository 22
In；The mummification mechanism 4 includes multiple mummification storehouses 41, is provided with cover-lifting type mummification film 42 on each mummification storehouse 41；The mummification
Be internally provided with height sensor and multiple temperature detections in storehouse 41 visits wet device；The side in the mummification storehouse 41 also sets up breeze fan
43, for providing wind for mummification storehouse 41；The discharging mechanism 5 is the 3rd overhead traveling crane grab bucket 51 on overhead crane orbit 6, for from mummification
Mummification rubbish is taken out in storehouse 41；The movable crusher 21 is linked with garbage feeding mechanism 1 and with the use of the air-supply wind
Machine 43 can achieve circulate in the wind, fresh air by the regulation of air door and mend wind function.
A kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus of the present embodiment, primary house refuse are poured in dump pit by vehicle, adopt
Day car grab bucket rubbish is captured to pretreatment mechanism in movable crusher in carry out coarse crushing process, the purpose of coarse crushing
It is to make rubbish size uniform, homogenizing, in follow-up drying process, ventilation effect is good, and overhead crane orbit has automatic detection material position,
Automatically crawl material, avoids automatically and builds/the function of structures, and function above is by the professional sensor of software programming and correlation
Combination is realized；The charging of mummification mechanism captures rubbish using the grab bucket of the second overhead traveling crane from caching trash repository, equally realizes automatic feed,
Material position is monitored automatically；To setting height, cover-lifting type mummification film self-closed mummification storehouse is arranged in warehouse many single mummification Cang Dui
Set temperature detection visits wet device, realizes that temperature control links with breeze fan, increases or reduces wind supply quantity, to ensure to do in special time period
Change effect, blow within the special process period using mummification storehouse circulate in the wind, also can be become by air door within the special process period
Change and adopt fresh air；Also within the specific period can realize mending wind by the regulation of air door；Material after the completion of drying cycle, passes through
The detection instrument arranged in warehouse determines rubbish temperature, moisture content and reaches stable dbjective state, links with discharge system control,
After produce by rubbish, the charging port of subsequent processing device 7 is transported to.
A kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus of the present embodiment, primary house refuse are stored in dump pit, and the first overhead traveling crane is grabbed
Bucket captures rubbish in movable crusher and carries out coarse crushing, and the rubbish after crushing directly falls within movable crusher bottom
In caching trash repository；Again by the second overhead traveling crane grab bucket crawl to the certain natural law of mummification storehouse mummification, the material that mummification is completed passes through the 3rd
Overhead traveling crane grab bucket discharging, to the material-receiving device of subsequent technique, enters subsequent process flow.
A kind of rubbish of house refuse desiccation apparatus mummification of the present embodiment enters subsequent processing device 7, through magnetic separation, wind
After choosing, fine crushing, entrance Bunker is provided to burning power plant as burning raw material and carries out gas-to electricity；Rubbish after mummification, magnetic
Choosing, selecting crude drugs with winnower effect very well, metal object, weight noncombustibles is easily achieved with lightweight combustible and is separated, will not produce
Bonding phenomenon, final finished fuel value are stable, and moisture content is low, enter stove and burn not easy to knot groups, and combustion stability is good, generating efficiency
High.
A kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus of the present embodiment, the moisture content of control house refuse that can be simple and convenient, cost
Low, sustainability is good, and maintenance cost is low, reduces mummification energy consumption, and compact conformation sealing, can reduce the discharge of dust, reduce
The pollution to environment such as foul smell, sewage；The usual manner of house refuse mummification is changed from principle, and which can realize life rubbish
Rubbish declines low-water-content to reduced levels in less place, shorter time and less energy consumption, to follow-up handling process
Stable combustion is provided, improves the efficiency of the practice of subsequent treatment.
Above-described embodiment should not in any way limit the present invention, all be obtained by the way of equivalent or equivalency transform
Technical scheme all fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus, it is characterised in that：It includes garbage feeding mechanism, pretreatment mechanism, transfer successively
Mechanism, mummification mechanism and discharging mechanism；The pretreatment mechanism includes movable crusher and the caching of shredding refuse below
Storehouse；The garbage feeding mechanism be arranged on overhead crane orbit the first overhead traveling crane grab bucket, for from dump pit by rubbish capture to
In the movable crusher of pretreatment mechanism；The transfer device is the second overhead traveling crane grab bucket being arranged on overhead crane orbit, is used for
During capture shredding refuse to mummification mechanism from caching trash repository；The mummification mechanism includes multiple mummification storehouses, each mummification storehouse
On be provided with cover-lifting type mummification film；Be internally provided with height sensor and multiple temperature detections in the mummification storehouse visits wet device；Described
The side in mummification storehouse also sets up breeze fan, for providing wind for mummification storehouse；The discharging mechanism is the 3 on overhead crane orbit
Overhead traveling crane is grabbed bucket, for taking out mummification rubbish from mummification storehouse.
2. a kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The movable crusher and rubbish
Rubbish feeding mechanism links and uses cooperatively.
3. a kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The breeze fan passes through air door
Regulation can achieve circulate in the wind, fresh air and mend wind function.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611270172.6A CN106493160A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611270172.6A CN106493160A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106493160A true CN106493160A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58334965
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611270172.6A Pending CN106493160A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106493160A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107687642A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-02-13 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | It is a kind of to carry out biological dewatered garbage storing hole and its application method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103394502A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-20 | 华新环境工程有限公司 | Drying system of independent wind chamber |
| CN204135046U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-04 | 华新水泥股份有限公司 | A kind of percolate promotes filtration system |
| CN104690073A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-06-10 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | Garage type biological drying method |
| CN105834201A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-10 | 北京润宇环保工程有限公司 | Bio-drying dehydration method and system for household garbage |
| CN206405167U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-15 | 苏州嘉诺环境工程有限公司 | A kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201611270172.6A patent/CN106493160A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103394502A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-20 | 华新环境工程有限公司 | Drying system of independent wind chamber |
| CN204135046U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-04 | 华新水泥股份有限公司 | A kind of percolate promotes filtration system |
| CN104690073A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-06-10 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | Garage type biological drying method |
| CN105834201A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-10 | 北京润宇环保工程有限公司 | Bio-drying dehydration method and system for household garbage |
| CN206405167U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-15 | 苏州嘉诺环境工程有限公司 | A kind of house refuse desiccation apparatus |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107687642A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-02-13 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | It is a kind of to carry out biological dewatered garbage storing hole and its application method |
| CN107687642B (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-12-03 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | It is a kind of to carry out biological dewatered garbage storing hole and its application method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: West Road South, Pang Jin Lu Yunlong Wujiang Economic Development Zone Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215000 Applicant after: SUZHOU JONO ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Address before: West Road South, Pang Jin Lu Yunlong Wujiang Economic Development Zone Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215000 Applicant before: SUZHOU JIAZHINUO RESOURCE EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD. |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170315 |