CN106492995A - A kind of preparation method of barite mineral collector - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of barite mineral collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106492995A
CN106492995A CN201610944621.4A CN201610944621A CN106492995A CN 106492995 A CN106492995 A CN 106492995A CN 201610944621 A CN201610944621 A CN 201610944621A CN 106492995 A CN106492995 A CN 106492995A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mineral
barite
collecting agent
barite mineral
seedlings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610944621.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏宗武
穆枭
阮孝辉
甘恒
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201610944621.4A priority Critical patent/CN106492995A/en
Publication of CN106492995A publication Critical patent/CN106492995A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/001Flotation agents
    • B03D1/018Mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D2201/00Specified effects produced by the flotation agents
    • B03D2201/02Collectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D2203/00Specified materials treated by the flotation agents; specified applications
    • B03D2203/02Ores

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of preparation method of barite mineral collector, comprises the steps:With two or three in Semen arachidis hypogaeae, Brassica campestris L bank up the roots of seedlings, pinaster bank up the roots of seedlings and pine bark as raw material, dry, crush, cross 80 mesh sieves, take in mass ratio:Powder:Diethylamine:Water=2~3:2~4:6~10,150~160 DEG C are heated to, nitrogen gas stirring are passed through and are reacted 3.5~4h, it is cooled to less than 55 DEG C, filter, take filtrate and be centrifuged with centrifugal precipitation mechanism, the supernatant carries out vacuum distillation, obtain buff concentrated solution, heat in 75~80 DEG C of water-baths, solvent is evaporated, the thick liquid for obtaining is dried in the vacuum drying oven of temperature 50 C, yellowish-brown sticky solid is obtained, the collecting agent that yellow powder is barite mineral after being completely dried, is obtained.Using collecting agent of the present invention can effective collecting barite mineral, dosing is few, nontoxic pollution-free.

Description

A kind of preparation method of barite mineral collector
First, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of barite mineral collector, it is adaptable to the more barite of containing calcium silicon stone-like pulse Ore deposit.
2nd, background technology
The ore dressing of barite mineral is reclaimed and typically adopts reselecting method, the such as gravitational separation equipment such as shaking table, spiral chute to carry out back Receive, but when barite mineral middle arteries stone ore thing is mainly quartz, calcium carbonate mineral, barite is reclaimed then not using reselecting method Ideal, its reason are that quartz mineral proportion is relatively close to barite proportion, now if reclaiming barite using method for floating, The inhibitor good to silico-calcium mineral selectivity is not only needed, and also needs to the good collecting agent of counterweight spar mineral selectivity.
3rd, content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation method of barite mineral collector, the collecting agent being prepared into is to silicon Calcium mineral without collecting act on, can efficient recovery gangue mineral be silicon, the barite mineral of calcium mineral.
The present invention is employed the following technical solutions and reaches above-mentioned purpose:A kind of preparation method of barite mineral collector, bag Include following steps:With two or three in Semen arachidis hypogaeae, Brassica campestris L bank up the roots of seedlings, pinaster bank up the roots of seedlings and pine bark as raw material, dry, crush, cross 80 Mesh sieve, is taken in mass ratio:Powder:Diethylamine:Water=2~3:2~4:6~10,150~160 DEG C are heated to, nitrogen gas stirring is passed through 3.5~4h of reaction, is cooled to less than 55 DEG C, filters, takes filtrate and be centrifuged with centrifugal precipitation mechanism, and the supernatant is subtracted Pressure distillation, obtains buff concentrated solution, heats, solvent is evaporated in 75~80 DEG C of water-baths, and the thick liquid for obtaining is in temperature 50 DEG C vacuum drying oven in dry, obtain yellowish-brown sticky solid, obtain after being completely dried yellow powder be barite mineral Collecting agent.
It is 10.5~11 that during flotation, sodium carbonate adjusts slurry pH, in floatation process, by Ore ore grinding to mineral monomer solution Then plus 2# oil bubbles from rear, add waterglass to make silico-calcium mineral inhibitor, the collecting agent is added by 800~900g/t, Agent carries out collecting to barite mineral.
Unless otherwise indicated, percentage ratio of the present invention is mass percent, and each component content percent sum is 100%.
Particularly advantage of the invention is:
1st, using the present invention prepare collecting agent to silico-calcium mineral without collecting act on, can efficient recovery stone-like pulse be silicon, calcium The barite mineral of mineral, make barite mineral obtain the preferable response rate and concentrate grade.
2nd, dosing is few, nontoxic pollution-free.
4th, specific embodiment
Technical scheme is further described below by way of specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
One example of the preparation method of barite mineral collector of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
With two or three in Semen arachidis hypogaeae, Brassica campestris L bank up the roots of seedlings, pinaster bank up the roots of seedlings and pine bark as raw material, dry, crush, cross 80 mesh Sieve, is taken in mass ratio:Powder:Diethylamine:Water=1:1:3,150 DEG C are heated to, nitrogen gas stirring reaction 3.5h are passed through, are cooled to 55 Below DEG C, filter, take filtrate and be centrifuged with centrifugal precipitation mechanism, the supernatant carries out vacuum distillation, obtain buff concentration Liquid, heats in 75 DEG C of water-baths, solvent is evaporated, and the thick liquid for obtaining is dried in the vacuum drying oven of temperature 50 C, is obtained To yellowish-brown sticky solid, the collecting agent that yellow powder is barite mineral after being completely dried, is obtained.
Embodiment 2
Another example of the preparation method of barite mineral collector of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
With two or three in Semen arachidis hypogaeae, Brassica campestris L bank up the roots of seedlings, pinaster bank up the roots of seedlings and pine bark as raw material, dry, crush, cross 80 mesh Sieve, is taken in mass ratio:Powder:Diethylamine:Water=3:4:10,160 DEG C are heated to, nitrogen gas stirring reaction 4h are passed through, are cooled to 55 DEG C Hereinafter, filter, take filtrate and be centrifuged with centrifugal precipitation mechanism, the supernatant carries out vacuum distillation, obtains buff concentrated solution, Heat in 80 DEG C of water-baths, solvent is evaporated, the thick liquid for obtaining is dried in the vacuum drying oven of temperature 50 C, obtains Huang Brown viscous solid, obtains the collecting agent that yellow powder is barite mineral after being completely dried.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is application example of the barite mineral collector in barite mineral floating.
1st, raw mineral materials:
In raw ore, barite content is 45.67%, silicon 7.23%, Calcium Carbonate 5.61%, and silicon mainly with silicon dioxide and lacks Amount aluminum silicon mineral form is present, and Calcium Carbonate is mainly present with calcite and a small amount of limestone form.
2nd, regime of agent and operating condition:With sodium carbonate tune pH values of pulp to 10.5~11, press waterglass 2500g/t, collecting Agent consumption 800g/t, No. 2 oil 60g/t dosings are tested, and as a result show can have using process above and agentia condition Barite mineral floating is reclaimed by effect, under the conditions of being 45.67% to ore deposit barite content, scanned through one roughing twice and Triple cleaning, flotation concentrate barite grade reach 95.21%, and the response rate reaches 81.07%.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is Another Application example of the barite mineral collector in barite mineral floating.
1st, raw mineral materials
In raw ore, barite content is 50.03%, silicon 12.54%, Calcium Carbonate 4.03%, silicon mainly with silicon dioxide and A small amount of aluminum silicon mineral form is present, and Calcium Carbonate is mainly present with calcite and a small amount of limestone form.
2nd, regime of agent and operating condition:With sodium carbonate tune pH values of pulp to 10.5~11, press waterglass 2500g/t, collecting Agent consumption 900g/t, No. 2 oil 60g/t dosings are tested, and as a result show can have using process above and agentia condition Barite mineral floating is reclaimed by effect, under the conditions of being 50.03% to ore deposit barite content, scanned through one roughing twice and Triple cleaning, flotation concentrate barite grade reach 95.57%, and the response rate reaches 83.66%.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of preparation method of barite mineral collector, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:With Semen arachidis hypogaeae, Brassica campestris L bank up the roots of seedlings, pine Two or three in tree bank up the roots of seedlings and pine bark is raw material, dries, crushes, crosses 80 mesh sieves, take in mass ratio:Powder:Diethylamine: Water=2~3:2~4:6~10,150~160 DEG C are heated to, nitrogen gas stirring are passed through and are reacted 3.5~4h, be cooled to less than 55 DEG C, Filter, take filtrate and be centrifuged with centrifugal precipitation mechanism, the supernatant carries out vacuum distillation, obtains buff concentrated solution, 75 Heat in~80 DEG C of water-baths, solvent is evaporated, the thick liquid for obtaining is dried in the vacuum drying oven of temperature 50 C, obtains Huang Brown viscous solid, obtains the collecting agent that yellow powder is barite mineral after being completely dried.
2. the application of the collecting agent of barite mineral described in claim 1, it is characterised in that adjust pH values of pulp with sodium carbonate during flotation Be worth for 10.5~11, in floatation process, by Ore ore grinding to mineral monomer dissociation after, add waterglass to make the suppression of silico-calcium mineral Then plus 2# oil is made foaming agent and carries out collecting to barite mineral agent, adds the collecting agent by 800~900g/t,.
3. the application of the collecting agent of barite mineral according to claim 2, it is characterised in that during use, by the collecting Agent is first configured to the aqueous solution that mass percentage concentration is 1~2%.
CN201610944621.4A 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 A kind of preparation method of barite mineral collector Pending CN106492995A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610944621.4A CN106492995A (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 A kind of preparation method of barite mineral collector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610944621.4A CN106492995A (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 A kind of preparation method of barite mineral collector

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CN106492995A true CN106492995A (en) 2017-03-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107413531A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-12-01 昆明理工大学 A kind of preparation method of mica collecting agent
CN108212503A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-06-29 广西华洋矿源材料有限公司 A kind of purification choosing method of barite

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CN101890398A (en) * 2010-07-12 2010-11-24 南通北极光自动控制技术有限公司 Multifunctional ore dressing chemical, synthesis method thereof and using method thereof
CN102076419A (en) * 2008-07-02 2011-05-25 佐治亚-太平洋化工品有限公司 Collectors
CN102513221A (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-06-27 贵州大学 Carbonate phosphorite reverse flotation combined collecting agent and preparation method thereof
CN103639059A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-19 广西大学 Beneficiation method for carbonic mud barite ore
CN103721857A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-16 广西大学 Method for preparing willemite mineral collecting agent
CN104549767A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-04-29 广西大学 Preparation method of hydrozincite collecting agent

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102076419A (en) * 2008-07-02 2011-05-25 佐治亚-太平洋化工品有限公司 Collectors
CN101890398A (en) * 2010-07-12 2010-11-24 南通北极光自动控制技术有限公司 Multifunctional ore dressing chemical, synthesis method thereof and using method thereof
CN102513221A (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-06-27 贵州大学 Carbonate phosphorite reverse flotation combined collecting agent and preparation method thereof
CN103639059A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-19 广西大学 Beneficiation method for carbonic mud barite ore
CN103721857A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-16 广西大学 Method for preparing willemite mineral collecting agent
CN104549767A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-04-29 广西大学 Preparation method of hydrozincite collecting agent

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
胡熙庚等: "《浮选理论与工艺》", 30 September 1991 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107413531A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-12-01 昆明理工大学 A kind of preparation method of mica collecting agent
CN107413531B (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-12-03 昆明理工大学 A kind of preparation method of mica collecting agent
CN108212503A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-06-29 广西华洋矿源材料有限公司 A kind of purification choosing method of barite
CN108212503B (en) * 2018-02-10 2020-05-05 广西华洋矿源材料有限公司 Purification and selection method of barite

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