CN106491884A - 一种壮骨膏药 - Google Patents
一种壮骨膏药 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种壮骨膏药,它是由外贴和外敷膏药组成,其中外贴膏药是由薄荷脑、独活、白芷、白花蛇、红花、防风、细辛、半夏、牙皂等30味中草药组成,外敷膏药是由半夏、威灵仙、大麻叶、楮树叶、桑树枝、蜂房、白及等27味中草药组成,本发明是发明人在祖传秘方的基础上,结合自己多年临床经验的总结,经过反复实验而得,因此该膏药对各种风湿骨病、跌打损伤有独特的疗效。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于医用药物领域,特别是涉及一种壮骨膏药。
背景技术
风湿骨病在西医上称为风湿热、风湿性关节炎、类风湿性关节炎、腰椎间盘突出、骨质增生等症,以关节疼痛、酸困、麻木、活动受限、僵硬变形为主要临床表现,严重的卧床不起,疼痛难忍,生活不能自理。祖国医学认为此症属于“痹症”的范围。诱发本病的因素是因为人体肝、脾、肾精血不足,筋骨失养,自然界中风、寒、湿、热之邪侵入人体,进入关节,使气血痹阻,引起气血运行不畅,造成经络不通或痰浊瘀血。或劳逸外伤致使瘀血停滞、经脉不通,引起关节疼痛,肢体麻木,关节僵硬,屈身不利等症状。在目前现有的技术中,西医治疗本病常以消炎止痛、激素、封闭、紫外线照射、牵引、手术等方法。其缺点是治标不治本,治疗时间长,疗效差,费用大,且手术危险性极高。中医采用内服中药,以舒筋活络、活血化瘀等方法,效果不明显,或者初服有效随后则无作用,疗效不持久,复发率高。而且内服中药不方便,有的中药对胃有刺激,产生不良的副作用。
治疗骨伤的主要方法是对骨折病人的患处固定,靠自然愈合。西医尚未出现治疗骨折的药物,在治疗方面常采用复位、打石膏、超关节固定、手术下钢钉、抗菌消炎、预防感染的方案。病人痛苦大,疗程长,治疗费用大,而且在手术中会造成人体其他软组织损伤,病人恢复后有时还要进行二次手术,不利于以后功能的恢复。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种能够根治风湿骨病、跌打损伤而且见效快、疗程短、治愈率高的壮骨膏药。
为实现本发明的目的,现依据了如下的技术方案。此膏药是由外贴和外敷膏药组成,其中外贴膏药是由下列重量份的中草原料制成:薄荷脑30-60份、独活20-60份、白芷20-50份、白花蛇2--7份、红花15-50份、冰片15-50份、细辛15-50份、半夏15-30份、皂角15--50份、金银花15--50份、穿山甲15--50份、马钱子15--50份、木瓜15--50份、生川乌15--50份、生草乌15--50份、延胡索15--50份、黄柏15--50份、当归15--50份、桂枝15--50份、松香40--80份、丁香10--20份、桃仁15-50份、川断15--50份、威灵仙15--50份、透骨草15--50份、乳香15--50份、没药15--50份、冰片15--50份、芝麻油3000-6000份、广丹1500-3000份;
外敷膏药是由下列重量份的中药原料制成:半夏15--50份、威灵仙20-40份、大麻叶20-40份、楮树叶20-40份、桑树枝20-40份、蜂房20-40份、白及20-40份、仙灵脾2040份、白附子20-40份、生川乌20-40份、生草乌20-40份、白花蛇50-70份、马钱子50-70份、三七50-70份、凤仙草50-70份、蟾酥50-70份、皂角刺25-60份、木鳖子15-35份、白芷10-25份、桂枝10-25份、透骨草15---50份、乳香15--50份、没药15---50份、麻黄15--50份、冰片15--50份、芝麻油3000-6000份、广丹2500-4000份。
本发明的膏药根据中医辨证的理论,结合本病是由于肝肾精血不足,外感之邪乘虚而入,或劳逸外伤致使瘀血停滞、经脉不通,造成筋骨失养,经络痹阻,日久而发骨质增生。因而治疗本病必需采用活血化瘀,行血理气,通窍活络,除风祛湿,温经散寒,消肿止痛,软坚散结,补肾壮阳,镇痛消炎,清热解毒等方法,使人体关节失血筋骨得以涵养,血脉经络通畅,寒湿之邪得以祛除,从而达到“通则不疼”消除骨质增生、骨关节炎症,才能收到标本兼治、不易复发的根治效果。
本发明的膏药除风祛湿、散寒活络、活血化瘀、消肿散结,对风湿、类风湿、腰椎间盘突出、颈椎病、膝关节炎、骨质增生,有良好的作用,无任何毒副作用。
本发明外贴膏药的制备方法为:1)按组方配比称取药材备用;2)将乳香、没药、松香、丁香、红花、冰片6味药材分别粉碎过120筛,混合均匀制成混合粉A备用;3)将除乳香、没药、松香、丁香、红花、冰片6味中药以外的中药碎断,入铁锅用芝麻油浸泡5-7日,文火煎炼,煎炸至焦黄色时去渣得药油;4)继续加热药油至冒白烟,“滴水成珠”后端锅离火;5)取广丹入油收膏,然后再加入混合药粉A搅拌均匀后油膏倒入清水中去火毒5-7天,每天换水一次;6)药膏热熔,均匀摊在剪好的布块上即可。
本发明外敷膏药的制备方法为:1)按组方配比称取药材备用;2)将乳香、没药、三七、蟾酥、冰片5味药材分别粉碎过120筛,混合均匀制成混合粉A备用;3)将除乳香、没药、三七、蟾酥、冰片5味味中药以外的中药碎断,入铁锅用芝麻油浸泡5-7日,文火煎炼,煎炸至焦黄色时去渣得药油;4)继续加热药油至冒白烟,“滴水成珠”后端锅离火;5)取广丹入油收膏,然后再加入混合药粉A搅拌均匀后油膏倒入清水中去火毒5-7天,每天换水一次;6)药膏热熔,均匀摊在石板上即可。
本发明是发明人在祖传秘方的基础上,结合自己多年临床经验的总结,经过反复实验而得,因此该膏药对各种风湿骨病、跌打损伤有独特的疗效。它采用多种中草药联合作用,综合施治,使药物的有效成份迅速渗透病灶,改善病变部位血液循环,降低血管阻力,消除组织炎性水肿,缓解肌肉紧张及痉挛,迅速恢复颈、肩、腰、膝关节的活动作用,从而使诸症得以消除,其组方配伍得当、严谨,制备方法独特,通过使用本发明的膏药能够快速治愈骨质增生,而且见效快、疗程短、治愈率高、费用小。该膏药对风湿、类风湿性关节炎、腰腿痛、肩周炎、四肢麻木、坐骨神经痛、骨质增生、腰椎间盘突出、颈椎病、强直性脊柱炎、乳腺增生、各种疼痛顽症、骨折后遗症、嘴歪眼斜也有独特的疗效。
具体实施方式
按组方称取原料,其中外贴膏药为:薄荷脑30-60份、独活20-60份、白芷20-50份、白花蛇2---7份、红花15-50份、冰片15-50份、细辛15-50份、半夏15-30份、皂角15---50份、金银花15---50份、穿山甲15---50份、马钱子15---50份、木瓜15---50份、生川乌15---50份、生草乌15---50份、延胡索15---50份、黄柏15---50份、当归15---50份、桂枝15---50份、松香40---80份、丁香10---20份、桃仁15-50份、川断15---50份、威灵仙15---50份、透骨草15---50份、乳香15--50份、没药15---50份、冰片15--50份、芝麻油3000-6000份、广丹1500-3000份。
外敷膏药为:半夏15--50份、威灵仙20-40份、大麻叶20-40份、楮树叶20-40份、桑树枝20-40份、蜂房20-40份、白及20-40份、仙灵脾20-40份、白附子20-40份、生川乌20-40份、生草乌20-40份、白花蛇50-70份、马钱子50-70份、三七50-70份、凤仙草50-70份、蟾酥50-70份、皂角刺25-60份、木鳖子15-35份、白芷10-25份、桂枝10-25份、透骨草15---50份、乳香15--50份、没药15---50份、麻黄15--50份、冰片15--50份、芝麻油3000-6000份、广丹2500-4000份。
本发明外贴膏药的制备方法为:1)按组方配比称取药材备用;2)将乳香、没药、松香、丁香、红花、冰片6味药材分别粉碎过120筛,混合均匀制成混合粉A备用;3)将除乳香、没药、松香、丁香、红花、冰片6味中药以外的中药碎断,入铁锅用芝麻油浸泡5-7日,文火煎炼,煎炸至焦黄色时去渣得药油;4)继续加热药油至冒白烟,“滴水成珠”后端锅离火;5)取广丹入油收膏,然后再加入混合药粉A搅拌均匀后油膏倒入清水中去火毒5-7天,每天换水一次;6)药膏热熔,均匀摊在剪好的布块上即可。
本发明外贴膏药的制备方法为:1)按组方配比称取药材备用;2)将乳香、没药、三七、蟾酥、冰片5味药材分别粉碎过120筛,混合均匀制成混合粉A备用;3)将除乳香、没药、三七、蟾酥、冰片5味味中药以外的中药碎断,入铁锅用芝麻油浸泡5-7日,文火煎炼,煎炸至焦黄色时去渣得药油;4)继续加热药油至冒白烟,“滴水成珠”后端锅离火;5)取广丹入油收膏,然后再加入混合药粉A搅拌均匀后油膏倒入清水中去火毒5-7天,每天换水一次;6)药膏热熔,均匀摊在石板上即可。
本发明的膏药使用方法是:先将患部用无菌水或温开水、淡盐水洗干净,并用白酒或药酒洗拭,首先将外敷膏药加热,根据病患部位的大小将外敷膏药摊在石板上,厚度为2厘米,趁热将摊好的外敷膏药敷在病患部位热蒸10-15分钟;然后将外贴膏药用火或者红外线灯泡、煤气火源等烤软后贴在病患部位,每贴10-12天,一般患者用本发明3-9次,即可康复。
为表明本发明的膏药对骨质增生的治疗效果,本发明人对200例病例临床观察,其中男性150人,女性50人,年龄20岁---80岁,病程30天---20年,其中颈椎增生45例,腰椎间盘突出70例,膝关节增生50例,足跟骨刺35例。通过帖敷本发明的外敷、外贴膏药,标准药效10-12天,照此用药每疗程用药3次。进行1---4个疗程,185人治愈,治愈率达92%,196人有效,有效率为98%。
典型临床病例
病例1、李向前,男,41岁,平顶山鲁山县辛集乡村民,2002年患腰椎间盘突出,卧床不起,疼痛难忍,病情严重,其家属抬着来就诊,仅以48天时间帖敷此膏药,治愈5年顽疾。
病例2、韩征,女,54岁,平顶山市人,患腰椎间盘突出6年,不能行走,无法干一切家务活,贴此膏药3个月治愈。
病例3、杨益民,男,47岁,2000年患颈椎增生,捞损所致,病使较长,患者感觉头疼、失眠、心烦,手指麻木背部沉困,伤失劳动力。贴本膏药2个月治愈,现一切重体力劳动均能参加。
Claims (1)
1.一种壮骨膏药,其特征在于:它是由外贴膏药和外敷膏药组成,其中外贴膏药是由下列重量份的中草原料制成:薄荷脑30-60份、独活20-60份、白芷20-50份、白花蛇2---7份、红花15-50份、冰片15-50份、细辛15-50份、半夏15-30份、皂角15---50份、金银花15---50份、穿山甲15---50份、马钱子15---50份、木瓜15---50份、生川乌15---50份、生草乌15---50份、延胡索15---50份、黄柏15---50份、当归15---50份、桂枝15---50份、松香40---80份、丁香10---20份、桃仁15-50份、川断15---50份、威灵仙15---50份、透骨草15---50份、乳香15--50份、没药15---50份、冰片15--50份、芝麻油3000-6000份、广丹1500-3000份;
外敷膏药是由下列重量份的中药原料制成:半夏15--50份、威灵仙20-40份、大麻叶20-40份、楮树叶20-40份、桑树枝20-40份、蜂房20-40份、白及20-40份、仙灵脾20-40份、白附子20-40份、生川乌20-40份、生草乌20-40份、白花蛇50-70份、马钱子50-70份、三七50-70份、凤仙草50-70份、蟾酥50-70份、皂角刺25-60份、木鳖子15-35份、白芷10-25份、桂枝10-25份、透骨草15---50份、乳香15--50份、没药15---50份、麻黄15--50份、冰片15--50份、芝麻油3000-6000份、广丹2500-4000份。
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CN107802814A (zh) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-16 | 许国语 | 中药组合物及其制成的膏药和制备方法 |
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