CN106490654A - A kind of feed for shrimp and crab system of processing and processing technique - Google Patents

A kind of feed for shrimp and crab system of processing and processing technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106490654A
CN106490654A CN201611094165.5A CN201611094165A CN106490654A CN 106490654 A CN106490654 A CN 106490654A CN 201611094165 A CN201611094165 A CN 201611094165A CN 106490654 A CN106490654 A CN 106490654A
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China
Prior art keywords
raw material
feed
storehouse
shrimp
crab
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CN201611094165.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁贵合
张桐生
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Xuancheng Ding Ding Feed Technology Co Ltd
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Xuancheng Ding Ding Feed Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611094165.5A priority Critical patent/CN106490654A/en
Publication of CN106490654A publication Critical patent/CN106490654A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/007Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of feed for shrimp and crab system of processing, it is characterised in that:Including raw material reception system, Primary batching system hybrid system, crushing system, superfine comminution system, second batch hybrid system, granulation cooling system and a finished product packing system, the raw material reception system, Primary batching system hybrid system, crushing system, superfine comminution system, second batch hybrid system, granulation cooling system and a finished product packing system are connected through a raw material elevator respectively;Processing technique is:1. a batch mixing;2. once crush;3. micronizing;4. rerolling;5. pelletize;6. pack.The production efficiency and the quality of production of feedstuff is improve in the present invention.

Description

A kind of feed for shrimp and crab system of processing and processing technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed processing system, more particularly to a kind of feed for shrimp and crab system of processing and processing technique.
Background technology
China is world aquaculture big country, and cultured output accounts for the 70% of world aquaculture total output, aquatic feeds Production, consumption also occupy first place in the world.Due to evening of starting to walk, insufficient investment, Research foundation weakness, China's aquatic feeds industrial development Much lag behind developed country, the popularity rate of artifical compound feed less than 1/3, with the status pole of aquaculture big country of China not phase Claim.The aquatic feeds production of China in 1991 only has 750,000 tons, accounts for the 2.1% of China's feedstuff total output.2004, aquatic feeds were produced Amount increases to 8,800,000 tons (40,000,000,000 yuan of output values), accounts for the 12.5% of feed industry total output, and yield annual average rate of increase is up to 17%, Become industry with fastest developing speed in China's feed industry, that benefit is best, with the largest potentiality.
In the prior art, feed for shrimp and crab, when making, is all that first raw material is crushed, then dispensing again, this In processing technique, the feed efficiency produced is than relatively low, and the feeding quality that produces is not so good.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of feed for shrimp and crab system of processing and processing technique, by using the system and technique, Effectively increase the production efficiency and the quality of production of feed for shrimp and crab.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of feed for shrimp and crab system of processing, connects including raw material Receipts system, Primary batching system hybrid system, crushing system, superfine comminution system, second batch hybrid system, a granulation cooling system System and finished product packing system, the raw material reception system, Primary batching system hybrid system, crushing system, superfine comminution system, Second batch hybrid system, granulation cooling system and finished product packing system are connected through a raw material elevator respectively.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the raw material reception system include two groups feed intake hole and two groups of drag conveyors, each group The corresponding one group of drag conveyor in hole that feeds intake is arranged, and the raw material reception system is mixed with the Primary batching system through two groups of raw material elevators Syzygy system is connected, and the bottom of per group of raw material elevator is connected with the discharging opening of drag conveyor described in a group respectively, described The top of raw material elevator is connected with the top of the Primary batching system hybrid system.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the Primary batching system hybrid system include from top to bottom being sequentially connected two groups of ingredient sectors, Mixer and the first drag conveyor, per group of ingredient sector are corresponded to and are connected with the top of one group of raw material elevator, per group of institute State cylindrical pre-cleaning screen, the first pipe magnetic separator, the first allotter, Primary batching system storehouse that ingredient sector includes from top to bottom being sequentially connected Group, the first dispensing flood dragon and the first burden balance, the cylindrical pre-cleaning screen are provided with a discharging opening and discharge gate, the discharging opening and institute State the first pipe magnetic separator to be connected, the discharge gate is connected with first drag conveyor, the bottom of the raw material elevator and institute The discharging opening for stating the first drag conveyor is connected, the top phase of the top of the raw material elevator and a crushing system Even.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the second pipe magnetic separator that a crushing system includes from top to bottom being sequentially connected, second Allotter, treat Crushing of Ultrafine storehouse group, collect bucket, atomizer, material envelope flood dragon, the second drag conveyor, second allotter sets There is discharging opening and pick material mouth, with described, the discharging opening treats that Crushing of Ultrafine storehouse faciation connects, the material mouth of picking is with the Primary batching system storehouse The charging aperture of group is connected, described treating Crushing of Ultrafine storehouse group with described collect be provided with pneumatic gate valve between bucket, the raw material elevator Bottom be connected with the discharging opening of second drag conveyor, the top of the raw material elevator and the superfine comminution system Top be connected.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the superfine comminution system includes the 3rd pipe magnetic separator being from top to bottom sequentially connected, waits to surpass Crushing of Ultrafine storehouse, super micron mill and the 3rd drag conveyor, the bottom of the raw material elevator and the 3rd drag conveyor Discharging opening be connected, the top of the raw material elevator is connected with the second batch hybrid system.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, wind fortune system that the second batch hybrid system includes from top to bottom being sequentially connected is stopped gram Dragon, pulse dust collector, high side multideck screen, second batch storehouse, the second dispensing flood dragon, the second burden balance, the second mixer and the 4th scraper plate Conveyer, the bottom of the raw material elevator are connected with the discharging opening of the 4th drag conveyor, the raw material elevator Top is connected with the granulation cooling system;An additive add-on system, the interpolation is also associated with second mixer Agent add-on system includes that bucket, phospholipid bucket, animal oil drum and vegetable oil barrel, the bucket are connected with second mixer, institute State phospholipid bucket, animal oil drum and vegetable oil barrel to be connected with second mixer through a liquid mixing bucket.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the granulation cooling system from top to bottom includes storehouse to be pelletized, broken arch feeding bin successively, feeds Glassware, tempering system, granulator, regulator and cooler, the bottom of the raw material elevator and the discharging opening of the cooler It is connected, the top of the raw material elevator is connected with the finished product packing system.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the finished product packing system includes classifying screen, the feed for shrimp and crab being from top to bottom sequentially connected Finished bin, Pneumatic three-way, the first high side multideck screen, feeding starch absorbing device, packing scale and seam bag conveyer, the Pneumatic three-way are provided with two Individual discharging opening, one of discharging opening are connected with first high side multideck screen, the bottom of another discharging opening and a raw material elevator Portion is connected, and the top of the raw material elevator is connected with a manual packaging system.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the manual packaging system includes the 4th pipe magnetic separator, the buffering being from top to bottom sequentially connected Storehouse, disintegrating machine, the second high side multideck screen, buffering bucket, feeding starch absorbing device and storehouse of packing manually.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, in the present invention, a kind of processing technique of feed for shrimp and crab is employed, its step is:
1. in adding different feeding intake to cheat different raw materials, by the drag conveyor fed intake in hole by feedstock transportation in original In material elevator;
2. raw material elevator lifts different materials in one group of ingredient sector respectively, and raw material is lifted in Primary batching system system In system, a preliminary screening is carried out to raw material by cylindrical pre-cleaning screen first, satisfactory for particle diameter raw material is sent in the first permanent magnetism In cylinder, raw material excessive for particle diameter is directly transported in the first drag conveyor;First pipe magnetic separator is miscellaneous in raw material for adsorbing Raw material subsequently into into the first allotter, is allocated by the first allotter, raw material is uniformly transported in and once match somebody with somebody by matter In each Primary batching system storehouse in cluster bins, dispensing is carried out by Primary batching system storehouse, and aids in the first dispensing flood dragon to carry out dispensing, send Material, after the completion of dispensing, material is delivered on the first burden balance, different material is weighed by two group of first burden balance, press Weighed according to predetermined ratio, after the completion of weighing adding material carries out batch mixing to mixer, after the completion of batch mixing send material On the first drag conveyor, a batch mixing is completed;
3. raw material elevator by the material lifting after a batch mixing in a crushing system, first by material dedusting with treat In the group of Crushing of Ultrafine storehouse, material is once crushed by atomizer, the material conveying after once crushing is defeated with the second scraper plate Send on machine;
4. raw material elevator carries out micronizing by the material lifting after once crushing in super micron mill;
5. by micronizing after material be transported in wind fortune system Asta-3746 and pulse dust collector using raw material elevator Interior, carry out dedusting first, it is ensured that processing environment, then material is sieved by high side multideck screen, send qualified material back to step 3. in, qualified material is sent in second batch storehouse, then drives material to send from the second batch bin by the second dispensing flood dragon, Send on the second burden balance, weighed, then rerolling is carried out in conveying and the second mixer, in the process of rerolling In also from additive add-on system toward the second mixer in add additive carry out batch mixing, the amount of additive is according to the second burden balance Weight be adjusted, complete rerolling;
6. by rerolling after material conveying and storehouse pelletize in, due to aqueous in material, then material is conveyed and In broken arch feeding bin, prevent feed blocking, then material be transported in modulating system by feeder, by quenched for material 240 seconds with On, then pelletize in conveying and granulator, be put in regulator after the completion of granulation and material particles are incubated, it is ensured that material The nutritional labeling in intragranular portion, improve material particles in curing degree and the stability in water, then convey again with cooler Cooled down, completed work of pelletizing;
7. material particles are conveyed with classifying screen by raw material elevator, the size of material particles is classified, is made Material is transported in different feed for shrimp and crab finished bins, and material particles qualified for particle diameter are entered feeding and inhaled by feed for shrimp and crab finished bin Powder device, by dust absorption, then carries out packaging of weighing by packing scale, completes the making of feed for shrimp and crab finished product;
8. by step, 7. the underproof material particles of middle particle diameter are transported in surge bunker, material particles are entered using disintegrating machine Row is crushed again, by feeding starch absorbing device, by dust absorption, is carried out hand press-packing, is completed the making of feed for shrimp and crab finished product.
As above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the present invention has following advantages compared with prior art:
1. dispensing mixing is carried out to raw material first in the present invention, crushed twice, after crushing, carry out batch mixing again, protected Card feedstuff mix homogeneously, be easy to granulation and the packaging of feedstuff, wherein, systems of processing at different levels by raw material elevator by raw material from Lower lifting arrives top, is easy to the processing of each procedure equipment, moreover it is possible to the pipe magnetic separator adsorbing contaminant in using riser tubing, it is ensured that raise The quality of material, at the same first batch mixing, in the operation that crushes, a screening can be carried out to material, it is ensured that the smooth of processing is carried out, be prevented Only block, it is ensured that the working (machining) efficiency of feedstuff.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a crushing system in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of second batch hybrid system in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of granulation cooling system in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of additive add-on system in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Wherein:1st, raw material reception system;11st, feed intake hole;12nd, drag conveyor;2nd, Primary batching system hybrid system;21st, mix Conjunction machine;22nd, the first drag conveyor;23rd, cylindrical pre-cleaning screen;24th, the first pipe magnetic separator;25th, the first allotter;26th, Primary batching system Storehouse group;27th, the first burden balance;3rd, a crushing system;31st, the second pipe magnetic separator;32nd, the second allotter;33rd, Crushing of Ultrafine storehouse is treated Group;34th, collect bucket;35th, atomizer;36th, the second drag conveyor;4th, superfine comminution system;41st, the 3rd pipe magnetic separator;42nd, treat Micronizing storehouse;43rd, super micron mill;44th, the 3rd drag conveyor;5th, second batch hybrid system;51st, wind fortune system is stopped gram Dragon;52nd, pulse dust collector;53rd, high side multideck screen;54th, second batch storehouse;55th, the second burden balance;56th, the second mixer;57th, the 4th Drag conveyor;6th, granulation cooling system;61st, granulation storehouse;62nd, broken arch feeding bin;63rd, feeder;64th, tempering system;65th, make Grain machine;66th, cooler;7th, finished product packing system;71st, classifying screen;72nd, feed for shrimp and crab finished bin;73rd, Pneumatic three-way;74th, first High side multideck screen;75th, feeding starch absorbing device;76th, packing scale;77th, bag conveyer is stitched;710th, manual packaging system;711st, the 4th pipe magnetic separator; 712nd, surge bunker;713rd, disintegrating machine;714th, the second high side multideck screen;715th, buffering bucket;716th, feeding starch absorbing device;717th, pack manually Storehouse;8th, raw material elevator;9th, additive add-on system;91st, bucket;92nd, phospholipid bucket;93rd, animal oil drum;94th, vegetable oil barrel; 95th, liquid mixing bucket.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described:
Embodiment one:Referring to shown in Fig. 1~5, a kind of feed for shrimp and crab system of processing including raw material reception system 1, is once matched somebody with somebody Material 2, crushing system 3 of hybrid system, superfine comminution system 4, second batch hybrid system 5, granulation cooling system 6 and finished product Packaging system 7, the raw material reception system, Primary batching system hybrid system, crushing system, superfine comminution system, secondary matches somebody with somebody Material hybrid system, granulation cooling system and finished product packing system are connected through a raw material elevator 8 respectively.
In the present embodiment, raw material reception system is used for receiving raw material, and Primary batching system system is carried out once to raw material Dispensing, then again by a crushing system to Primary batching system after material once crushed, by crushing material to certain Granularity, wherein, during crushing material, moreover it is possible to further material is mixed, improves the batch mixing quality of material.Once After crushing, then micronizing is carried out, material is crushed again, by the size reduction of material to less, make different things Material is mixed more closely, also acts as batch mixing effect during crushing.After micronizing, mixed again Close, further improve the mixing quality of material, make the mixing of material more uniform, in secondary mixed process, add Additive, improves the nutritional labeling of feedstuff.After batch mixing is uniform, then is pelletized, cooled down and packed, completed the system of feedstuff Make.
Shown in Figure 1, the raw material reception system 1 includes two groups of feed intake hole 11 and two groups of drag conveyors 12, each The group 11 corresponding one group of drag conveyor 12 of hole that feed intake are arranged, the raw material reception system through two groups of raw material elevators with described once Batch mixing system is connected, the bottom of per group of raw material elevator discharging opening phase respectively with drag conveyor described in a group Even, the top of the raw material elevator is connected with the top of the Primary batching system hybrid system.Wherein, using two groups of holes that feed intake, Can be used for putting into different materials, different materials can be conveyed mixed with Primary batching system using different raw material elevators In syzygy system, the processing of follow-up batch mixing can be easy to.
The Primary batching system hybrid system 2 includes from top to bottom being sequentially connected two groups of ingredient sectors, mixer 21 and first Drag conveyor 22, per group of ingredient sector are corresponded to and are connected with the top of one group of raw material elevator 8, per group of ingredient sector Including be from top to bottom sequentially connected cylindrical pre-cleaning screen 23, the first pipe magnetic separator 24, the first allotter 25, Primary batching system storehouse group 26, First dispensing flood dragon and the first burden balance 27, the cylindrical pre-cleaning screen are provided with a discharging opening and discharge gate, the discharging opening and institute State the first pipe magnetic separator to be connected, the discharge gate is connected with first drag conveyor, the bottom of the raw material elevator and institute The discharging opening for stating the first drag conveyor is connected, the top phase of the top of the raw material elevator and a crushing system Even.In the present embodiment, 12 groups of batch bins can be set in the Primary batching system storehouse group in every group of ingredient sector, so can be used for The different raw material of storage, when needing dispensing, it is only necessary to open corresponding batch bin, makes the material in batch bin enter into first and matches somebody with somebody In material scale, raw material is weighed, send in mixer according to predetermined proportioning, material is mixed.And in order to ensure to match somebody with somebody In feed bin material can smoothly blanking, be respectively provided with the first dispensing flood dragon in each batch bin, material can be prevented in dispensing Pile up in storehouse, also smoothly the material in batch bin can be sent.Meanwhile, auxiliary feed ports are additionally provided with mixer, can Corresponding additive is added by operator by auxiliary feed ports, realize Primary batching system.Meanwhile, cylindrical pre-cleaning screen can by The larger material of grain is directly sieved away, material is crushed by next process, prevents from blocking mixer, and particle diameter is big Material can also affect mixed effect.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1,2, the second pipe magnetic separator 31 that a crushing system 3 includes from top to bottom being sequentially connected, Two allotters 32, treat Crushing of Ultrafine storehouse group 33, collect bucket 34, atomizer 35, material envelope flood dragon, the second drag conveyor 36, described Second allotter is provided with discharging opening and picks material mouth, with described, the discharging opening treats that Crushing of Ultrafine storehouse faciation connects, and described picks material mouth and institute The charging aperture for stating Primary batching system storehouse group is connected, described treating Crushing of Ultrafine storehouse group with described collect be provided with pneumatic gate valve between bucket, institute The bottom for stating raw material elevator is connected with the discharging opening of second drag conveyor, the top of the raw material elevator with described The top of superfine comminution system is connected.In the present embodiment, adsorbed the impurity (example contained in material by the second pipe magnetic separator again Such as metal etc.), the second allotter is entered back into, is distributed material by the second allotter and is entered each crushing bin for treating in the group of Crushing of Ultrafine storehouse In, then by collect bucket will treat that the material in the group of Crushing of Ultrafine storehouse is collected, being transported in atomizer carries out the crushing of material, Further material can also be mixed in crushing process.
Shown in Figure 1, the superfine comminution system 4 includes the 3rd pipe magnetic separator 41 being from top to bottom sequentially connected, waits to surpass Crushing of Ultrafine storehouse 42, super micron mill 43 and the 3rd drag conveyor 44, the bottom of the raw material elevator and the 3rd scraper plate The discharging opening of conveyer is connected, and the top of the raw material elevator is connected with the second batch hybrid system.In the present embodiment Crushing system twice is set, if only arranging a crushing system, by crushing material to the granularity for reaching requirement, then when crushing Between also can be long, and the pressure of pulverizer can be than larger, and the life-span also can shorten accordingly.Therefore both sides are set and crush system System, first coarse pulverization, then finely divided, it is ensured that quality is crushed, while excessive pressure is not had to corresponding pulverizer, be ensure that The service life of pulverizer, reduces maintenance rate.
Referring to shown in 1,3, the second batch hybrid system 5 includes the wind fortune system Asta-3746 being from top to bottom sequentially connected 51st, pulse dust collector 52, high side multideck screen 53, second batch storehouse 54, the second dispensing flood dragon, the second burden balance 55, the second mixer 56 And the 4th drag conveyor 57, the bottom of the raw material elevator is connected with the discharging opening of the 4th drag conveyor, described The top of raw material elevator is connected with the granulation cooling system;An additive is also associated with second mixer adds system System 9, the additive add-on system 9 include bucket 91, phospholipid bucket 92, animal oil drum 93 and vegetable oil barrel 94, the bucket with Second mixer is connected, and the phospholipid bucket, animal oil drum and vegetable oil barrel are mixed with described second through a liquid mixing bucket 95 Conjunction machine is connected.In the present embodiment, the raw meal particle size that is crushed due to superfine comminution system is little, then as raw material elevator is by material After lifting, great dust can be produced, therefore fortune system Asta-3746, pulse dust collector are set, carries out dedusting work, using height Side's sieve is sieved to material, is made qualified material be transported in second batch storehouse, is waited to be mixed.In mixed process, also set up Additive add-on system, it is ensured that the material for blending is consistent with the formula of feedstuff.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1,4, the granulation cooling system 6 from top to bottom includes storehouse to be pelletized 61, broken arch feeding bin successively 62nd, feeder 63, tempering system 64, granulator 65, regulator and cooler 66, the bottom of the raw material elevator are cold with described But the discharging opening of device is connected, and the top of the raw material elevator is connected with the finished product packing system.Arrange broken arch feeding bin to prevent Only storehouse to be pelletized blocking, by the setting of tempering system, can make that the quality of granule is better, and yield is higher.
Shown in Figure 1, the finished product packing system 7 includes the classifying screen 71, feed for shrimp and crab being from top to bottom sequentially connected Finished bin 72, Pneumatic three-way 73, the first high side multideck screen 74, feeding starch absorbing device 75, packing scale 76 and seam bag conveyer 77, described pneumatic Threeway is provided with two discharging openings, and one of discharging opening is connected with first high side multideck screen, another discharging opening and former The bottom of material elevator is connected, and the top of the raw material elevator is connected with a manual packaging system 710.By classifying screen, Granule is sieved, is sieved in different feed for shrimp and crab finished bins, is met being sent directly in the first high side multideck screen, no for packaging In the manual packaging system of the feeding that meets, hand press-packing is carried out.
The manual packaging system 710 includes the 4th pipe magnetic separator 711 being from top to bottom sequentially connected, surge bunker 712, crushes Machine 713, the second high side multideck screen 714, buffering bucket 715, feeding starch absorbing device 716 and storehouse 717 of packing manually.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, in the present invention, a kind of processing technique of feed for shrimp and crab is employed, its step is:
1. in adding different feeding intake to cheat different raw materials, by the drag conveyor fed intake in hole by feedstock transportation in original In material elevator;
2. raw material elevator lifts different materials in one group of ingredient sector respectively, and raw material is lifted in Primary batching system system In system, a preliminary screening is carried out to raw material by cylindrical pre-cleaning screen first, satisfactory for particle diameter raw material is sent in the first permanent magnetism In cylinder, raw material excessive for particle diameter is directly transported in the first drag conveyor;First pipe magnetic separator is miscellaneous in raw material for adsorbing Raw material subsequently into into the first allotter, is allocated by the first allotter, raw material is uniformly transported in and once match somebody with somebody by matter In each Primary batching system storehouse in cluster bins, dispensing is carried out by Primary batching system storehouse, and aids in the first dispensing flood dragon to carry out dispensing, send Material, after the completion of dispensing, material is delivered on the first burden balance, different material is weighed by two group of first burden balance, press Weighed according to predetermined ratio, after the completion of weighing adding material carries out batch mixing to mixer, after the completion of batch mixing send material On the first drag conveyor, a batch mixing is completed;
3. raw material elevator by the material lifting after a batch mixing in a crushing system, first by material dedusting with treat In the group of Crushing of Ultrafine storehouse, material is once crushed by atomizer, the material conveying after once crushing is defeated with the second scraper plate Send on machine;
4. raw material elevator carries out micronizing by the material lifting after once crushing in super micron mill;
5. by micronizing after material be transported in wind fortune system Asta-3746 and pulse dust collector using raw material elevator Interior, carry out dedusting first, it is ensured that processing environment, then material is sieved by high side multideck screen, send qualified material back to step 3. in, qualified material is sent in second batch storehouse, then drives material to send from the second batch bin by the second dispensing flood dragon, Send on the second burden balance, weighed, then rerolling is carried out in conveying and the second mixer, in the process of rerolling In also from additive add-on system toward the second mixer in add additive carry out batch mixing, the amount of additive is according to the second burden balance Weight be adjusted, complete rerolling;
6. by rerolling after material conveying and storehouse pelletize in, due to aqueous in material, then material is conveyed and In broken arch feeding bin, prevent feed blocking, then material be transported in modulating system by feeder, by quenched for material 240 seconds with On, then pelletize in conveying and granulator, be put in regulator after the completion of granulation and material particles are incubated, it is ensured that material The nutritional labeling in intragranular portion, improve material particles in curing degree and the stability in water, then convey again with cooler Cooled down, completed work of pelletizing;
7. material particles are conveyed with classifying screen by raw material elevator, the size of material particles is classified, is made Material is transported in different feed for shrimp and crab finished bins, and material particles qualified for particle diameter are entered feeding and inhaled by feed for shrimp and crab finished bin Powder device, by dust absorption, then carries out packaging of weighing by packing scale, completes the making of feed for shrimp and crab finished product;
8. by step, 7. the underproof material particles of middle particle diameter are transported in surge bunker, material particles are entered using disintegrating machine Row is crushed again, by feeding starch absorbing device, by dust absorption, is carried out hand press-packing, is completed the making of feed for shrimp and crab finished product.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of feed for shrimp and crab system of processing, it is characterised in that:Including raw material reception system, Primary batching system hybrid system, once Crushing system, superfine comminution system, second batch hybrid system, granulation cooling system and finished product packing system, the raw material connect Receipts system, Primary batching system hybrid system, crushing system, superfine comminution system, second batch hybrid system, a granulation cooling system System and finished product packing system are connected through a raw material elevator respectively.
2. feed for shrimp and crab system of processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The raw material reception system includes two groups Feed intake hole and two groups of drag conveyors, and each group of hole that feeds intake corresponds to one group of drag conveyor and arrange, the raw material reception system warp Two groups of raw material elevators are connected with the Primary batching system hybrid system, the bottom of per group of raw material elevator respectively with one group of institute The discharging opening for stating drag conveyor is connected, the top phase of the top of the raw material elevator and the Primary batching system hybrid system Even.
3. feed for shrimp and crab system of processing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The Primary batching system hybrid system includes Two group ingredient sectors, mixer and first drag conveyor are from top to bottom sequentially connected, and per group of ingredient sector is corresponded to and one The top of group raw material elevator is connected, cylindrical pre-cleaning screen that per group of ingredient sector includes from top to bottom being sequentially connected, first Pipe magnetic separator, the first allotter, Primary batching system storehouse group, the first dispensing flood dragon and the first burden balance, the cylindrical pre-cleaning screen are provided with one Discharging opening and discharge gate, the discharging opening are connected with first pipe magnetic separator, the discharge gate and first drag conveyor It is connected, the bottom of the raw material elevator is connected with the discharging opening of first drag conveyor, the top of the raw material elevator Portion is connected with the top of a crushing system.
4. feed for shrimp and crab system of processing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Crushing system is included by upper The second pipe magnetic separator for being sequentially connected under, the second allotter, treat Crushing of Ultrafine storehouse group, collect bucket, atomizer, material envelope flood dragon, the Two drag conveyors, second allotter are provided with discharging opening and pick material mouth, and the discharging opening treats Crushing of Ultrafine storehouse faciation with described Even, the material mouth of picking is connected with the charging aperture of the Primary batching system storehouse group, described treating Crushing of Ultrafine storehouse group with the bucket that collects Between be provided with pneumatic gate valve, the bottom of the raw material elevator is connected with the discharging opening of second drag conveyor, the raw material The top of elevator is connected with the top of the superfine comminution system.
5. feed for shrimp and crab system of processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The superfine comminution system is included by upper The 3rd pipe magnetic separator that is sequentially connected under, micronizing storehouse, super micron mill and the 3rd drag conveyor is treated, the raw material is lifted The bottom of machine is connected with the discharging opening of the 3rd drag conveyor, and the top of the raw material elevator is mixed with the second batch Syzygy system is connected.
6. feed for shrimp and crab system of processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The second batch hybrid system includes The wind fortune system Asta-3746 that is from top to bottom sequentially connected, pulse dust collector, high side multideck screen, second batch storehouse, the second dispensing flood dragon, the Two burden balance, the second mixer and the 4th drag conveyor, the bottom of the raw material elevator and the 4th drag conveyor Discharging opening be connected, the top of the raw material elevator with described granulation cooling system be connected;Also connect on second mixer An additive add-on system is connected to, the additive add-on system includes bucket, phospholipid bucket, animal oil drum and vegetable oil barrel, institute State bucket to be connected with second mixer, the phospholipid bucket, animal oil drum and vegetable oil barrel through a liquid mixing bucket with described Second mixer is connected.
7. feed for shrimp and crab system of processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The granulation cooling system is from top to bottom Include that storehouse to be pelletized, broken arch feeding bin, feeder, tempering system, granulator, regulator and cooler, the raw material are carried successively The bottom of the machine of liter is connected with the discharging opening of the cooler, the top of the raw material elevator and the finished product packing system phase Even.
8. feed for shrimp and crab system of processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The finished product packing system is included by upper Classifying screen, feed for shrimp and crab finished bin, Pneumatic three-way, the first high side multideck screen, feeding starch absorbing device, packing scale and the seam being sequentially connected under Bag conveyer, the Pneumatic three-way are provided with two discharging openings, and one of discharging opening is connected with first high side multideck screen, in addition One discharging opening is connected with the bottom of a raw material elevator, and the top of the raw material elevator and a manual packaging system phase Even.
9. feed for shrimp and crab system of processing according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The manual packaging system is included by upper The 4th pipe magnetic separator, surge bunker, disintegrating machine, the second high side multideck screen, buffering bucket, feeding starch absorbing device and the packing manually being sequentially connected under Storehouse.
10. a kind of processing technique of feed for shrimp and crab, its step is:
1., in adding different feeding intake to cheat different raw materials, by feeding intake, feedstock transportation is carried by the drag conveyor in hole in raw material In the machine of liter;
2. raw material elevator lifts different materials in one group of ingredient sector respectively, and raw material is lifted in Primary batching system system Interior, a preliminary screening is carried out to raw material by cylindrical pre-cleaning screen first, and satisfactory for particle diameter raw material is sent in the first pipe magnetic separator Interior, raw material excessive for particle diameter is directly transported in the first drag conveyor;First pipe magnetic separator is used for adsorbing the impurity in raw material, Subsequently into into the first allotter, raw material is allocated by the first allotter, makes raw material uniformly be transported in Primary batching system In each Primary batching system storehouse in the group of storehouse, dispensing is carried out by Primary batching system storehouse, and aids in the first dispensing flood dragon to carry out dispensing, send Material, after the completion of dispensing, material is delivered on the first burden balance, different material is weighed by two group of first burden balance, press Weighed according to predetermined ratio, after the completion of weighing adding material carries out batch mixing to mixer, after the completion of batch mixing send material On the first drag conveyor, a batch mixing is completed;
3. raw material elevator by the material lifting after a batch mixing in a crushing system, first by material dedusting with treat micropowder In broken storehouse group, material is once crushed by atomizer, the material conveying and the second drag conveyor after once crushing On;
4. raw material elevator carries out micronizing by the material lifting after once crushing in super micron mill;
5. by micronizing after material be transported in wind fortune system Asta-3746 and pulse dust collector using raw material elevator, first First carry out dedusting, it is ensured that processing environment, then material is sieved by high side multideck screen, in sending qualified material back to step 3., Qualified material is sent in second batch storehouse, then by the second dispensing flood dragon drive material send from the second batch bin, send in On second burden balance, weighed, then rerolling is carried out in conveying and the second mixer, during rerolling also Additive is added to carry out batch mixing in from additive add-on system toward the second mixer, the weight of the amount of additive according to the second burden balance Amount is adjusted, and completes rerolling;
6. by rerolling after material conveying and storehouse pelletize in, due to aqueous in material, then by material conveying and broken arch In feeding bin, feed blocking is prevented, then material is transported in modulating system by feeder, by quenched for material more than 240 seconds, so Pelletize in conveying and granulator afterwards, be put in regulator after the completion of granulation and material particles are incubated, it is ensured that in material particles The nutritional labeling in portion, improves the curing degree in material particles and the stability in water, and then conveying again is carried out with cooler Cooling, completes work of pelletizing;
7. material particles are conveyed with classifying screen by raw material elevator, the size of material particles is classified, material is made It is transported in different feed for shrimp and crab finished bins, material particles qualified for particle diameter are entered feeding and inhale powder by feed for shrimp and crab finished bin Device, by dust absorption, then carries out packaging of weighing by packing scale, completes the making of feed for shrimp and crab finished product;
8. by step, 7. the underproof material particles of middle particle diameter are transported in surge bunker, material particles are carried out again using disintegrating machine Secondary broken, by feeding starch absorbing device, by dust absorption, hand press-packing is carried out, complete the making of feed for shrimp and crab finished product.
CN201611094165.5A 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of feed for shrimp and crab system of processing and processing technique Pending CN106490654A (en)

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CN108740368A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-06 江苏中洋集团股份有限公司 A kind of animal nutrition feed processing method
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CN114081100A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-25 福建汇盛生物科技有限公司 Preparation device and preparation method of initial feed for aquaculture in seedling stage
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Application publication date: 20170315