CN106489688A - A kind of automatic flower-watering device - Google Patents
A kind of automatic flower-watering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106489688A CN106489688A CN201611108594.3A CN201611108594A CN106489688A CN 106489688 A CN106489688 A CN 106489688A CN 201611108594 A CN201611108594 A CN 201611108594A CN 106489688 A CN106489688 A CN 106489688A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- constant pressure
- valve
- graduated cylinder
- pipe
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/005—Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic flower-watering device, the water tank bottom including water supply part is connected with the top of water tank by connecting tube, is provided with total water valve in connecting tube, and water storage pot bottom installs outlet valve；The constant pressure bottle bottleneck of constant current water section is sealed with sealing-plug, is connected with outlet valve by water inlet pipe, also insert constant pressure pipe on sealing-plug on sealing-plug, at the side bottom water export of constant pressure bottle installs flow control valve；The graduated cylinder for pouring water section is fixedly mounted on the top of tank, and the upper side of graduated cylinder is connected with flow control valve, and bottom is connected with bottom, tank is cuboid container, bottom is mounted side by side shunt valve, and each shunt valve connects a distributive pipe, and each distributive pipe is extend in a flowerpot.This device using a kind of constant voltage equipment, is realized the Steady Flow of current, and then realizes watering to flowerpot timesharing, quantitative, each concentration without power supply.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flower-watering device, particularly a kind of automatic flower-watering device.
Background technology
Quickly, the flowers and plants that family is supported are often because we are negligent of looking after and withering, special for people's rhythm of life now
It is not the people for travelling away from home vacation He often going on business, has no idea to nurse the flowers and plants that oneself supports daily, just water into one
Hang-up.
There are now various automatic flower-watering devices on the market, some employings electronically controlled device needs power supply not during use
Convenient, the power-source free various small-sized flower-watering devices having, use range are little, and it is unreliable to work, and effect of watering flowers is also bad.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of constant current automatic flower-watering device, solves the problems, such as described in background technology.I.e. not
Using electronically controlled method, and a kind of constant voltage equipment is adopted, realize the constant flow of current, complete automatic flower watering work.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of automatic flower-watering device, as shown in figure 1, by water supply part, constant current water section, part totally three part groups of watering flowers
Into.
Water supply part includes：Water tank 1, connecting tube 2, total water valve 3, water tank 4, outlet valve 7.
The bottom of water tank 1 is connected with the top of water tank 4 by connecting tube 2, is provided with total water valve 3 in connecting tube 2；
Described water tank 4 is closed round metal tubular, and convex Surface of Sphere is made at top, and sphere highest point is by connecting
Adapter 2 is connected with water tank 1, and outlet valve 7 is installed in bottom.
Constant current water section includes：Constant pressure pipe 5, sealing-plug 6, water inlet pipe 8, constant pressure bottle 9, flow control valve 18.
9 bottleneck sealing-plug 6 of constant pressure bottle stoppers sealing, passes through water inlet pipe 8 by constant pressure bottle 9 and water tank 4 on sealing-plug 6
The outlet valve 7 of bottom is connected, and constant pressure pipe 5 is inserted inside constant pressure bottle 9 also by sealing-plug 6.
Flow control valve 18 is installed at the side bottom water export of constant pressure bottle 9.
Described constant pressure bottle 9 is made up of clear glass, a diameter of 10-15cm, a height of 20-30cm.
Described constant pressure pipe 5 is the thin glass tube of internal diameter about 0.5cm, and the upper end of constant pressure pipe 5 is higher than total water valve 3, lower end
Portion is not less than 5cm apart from the bottom level of constant pressure bottle 9.
The bottom of described water tank 4 is concordant with the overhead height of sealing-plug 6.
Pouring water section includes：Pressure inlet 10, graduated cylinder 11, little spring 12, tank 13, distributive pipe 14, flowerpot 15, shunt valve
16th, bottom 17, level is along 19.
Graduated cylinder 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of tank 13, and the upper side of graduated cylinder 11 is connected with flow control valve 18, bottom
Portion is connected with bottom 17, as shown in Figure 2.
Described graduated cylinder 11 is the cylindrical shape of top sealing, in the top insertion pressure inlet 10 of graduated cylinder 11；
The bottom right part of described graduated cylinder 11 carries level along 19；
Described graduated cylinder 11 is made up of transparent plastic, and capacity is about 1000ml.
Thin glass tube of the described pressure inlet 10 for internal diameter about 0.5cm, after insertion graduated cylinder 11, the top of glass tubing is higher than storage
The bottom of water pot 4.
The side of described bottom 17 and the cylinder hinge of graduated cylinder 11, opposite side are tensed upwards by little spring 12, spring
12 upper ends are hung on the inside of the cylinder of graduated cylinder 11, make graduated cylinder 11 become the water container of bottom end closure.
Described tank 13 is cuboid container, and bottom is mounted side by side shunt valve 16, and each shunt valve connects a point of water
Pipe 14, each distributive pipe are extend in a flowerpot 15.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, a kind of constant current automatic flower watering provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Device, can produce the constant current of arbitrary size, simple structure, and without Electric control, anywhere reliable operation can be
Any position uses, and can provide the estimated water yield to each flowerpot.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of automatic flower-watering device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the graduated cylinder of automatic flower-watering device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure：1st, water tank, 2, connecting tube, 3, total water valve, 4, water tank, 5, constant pressure pipe, 6, sealing-plug, 7, outlet valve, 8,
Water inlet pipe, 9, constant pressure bottle, 10, pressure inlet, 11, graduated cylinder, 12, little spring, 13, tank, 14, distributive pipe, 15, flowerpot, 16, Fen Shui
Valve, 17, bottom, 18, flow control valve, level is along 19.
Specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing in reference to the embodiment of the present invention, to the embodiment of the present invention in technical scheme carry out clear, complete
Ground description.
1st, adjustment automatic flower-watering device is to working condition
Current are allowed full of casing, the various pieces of pipeline, and centre there must not be bubble to retain, and carry out as follows：
(1) total water valve 3 is opened, closes outlet valve 7, to 4 topped up with water of water tank 1 and water tank, because making at the top of water tank 4
Convex Surface of Sphere, sphere highest point are connected with water tank 1 by connecting tube 2, thus can be full of in water tank 4 water without
There is air to retain.
(2) open outlet valve 7, close flow control valve 18, and constant pressure pipe 5 is pulled, treat current full of constant pressure bottle 9 it
Afterwards, then by constant pressure pipe 5 constant pressure bottle 9 is inserted, simultaneously closes off outlet valve 7 and total water valve 3, so from total water valve 3 to flow control valve
Between 18, water route is each filled with water, retains without air, and finishing device is adjusted.
2nd, constant current water supply process
A kind of automatic flower-watering device of the present invention, the water that constant pressure is produced by water supply part and constant current water section, to
The water that water section provides constant pressure is poured, realizes that flow of water constant flows.
After in constant pressure bottle 9 full of water, outlet valve 7 is closed, open flow control valve 18, allow water to flow out.In constant pressure bottle 9
Interior, the water level first in constant pressure pipe 5 quickly falls to 5 lower port seat of constant pressure pipe, and keeps constant in this position, then constant pressure
The water level of 9 internal upper parts of bottle is gradually reduced, but 3 bottom water surface pressure of constant pressure pipe is consistently equal to atmospheric pressure, so in constant pressure bottle 9
To before 5 lower port of constant pressure pipe, the pressure at flow control valve 18 depends on the lower end of constant pressure pipe 5 to interior water level decreasing all the time
Be subject at bottom level of the face to constant pressure bottle 9, i.e. flow control valve 18 is the constant pressure of water so that flow control valve 18 flows
The current for going out are approximately Steady Flow.
Close total water valve 3 and open outlet valve 7, the water in such water tank 4 will become the benefit of the water yield in constant pressure bottle 9
Fill.
3rd, watering proce
As needed, the size of 18 aperture of flow control valve is adjusted, and water gradually flows into the water in graduated cylinder 11, in graduated cylinder 11
Amount runs up to certain value, and after such as 1000ml, under the action of gravity of water, little spring 12 is stretched, and bottom 17 is opened, graduated cylinder 11
Interior water comes down in torrents in screw clamp 13.
As the bottom right part of graduated cylinder 11 carries level along 19, so in graduated cylinder 11 after the weight saving of water, bottom
Lid 17 can't be closed immediately because in closing process, fluviation in level along 19 surface and bottom 17 between, the bottom of to
Lid 17 continues to close generation resistance, in addition the effect of inertia of flowing water, and the water in graduated cylinder 11 is substantially all to come down in torrents in screw clamp 13
Afterwards, bottom 17 is just completely closed.
The effect of pressure inlet is that, after in graduated cylinder 11 full of water, the water surface is reached in pressure inlet 10, if the length of pressure inlet 10
Degree is 3-4 times of 11 length of graduated cylinder, then so that the water in graduated cylinder 11 is rapidly increased to original 3-4 times to the pressure of bottom 17,
Guarantee that bottom 17 can be opened.
The size of the flowerpot for watering as needed, institute's water requirement are different, change the size of each 16 aperture of shunt valve, by water
Water in groove 13 is flowed into by shunt valve 14, distributive pipe 12 in the flowerpot that each needs waters.
4th, using method
The water yield first according to required for watering flowers daily, tests the size of 18 aperture of flow control valve.
Assume to need to water flowers the water yield for 2400ml daily, i.e., about need the 100ml water yields per hour, first according to the speed of current,
Flow control valve 18 is opened to a certain position, the water yield flowed in a hour in graduated cylinder 11 is tested, if be not inconsistent flow again
The aperture of regulating valve 18 makes the appropriate adjustments.
Then the size further according to flowerpot changes the aperture of shunt valve 16 so that each flowerpot obtains the suitable water yield.
How long into water tank 4 plus a water, then need capacity and the water consumption watered flowers daily depending on water tank 4 and
Fixed.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, a kind of automatic flower-watering device provided in an embodiment of the present invention
There are following features：
Electric control is not used, and adopts a kind of constant voltage equipment, realized the Steady Flow of current, and then realize daily to flower
Basin quantitative water supply.
The device be timesharing, quantitative, concentrate every time and water to flowerpot, overcome drip irrigation or seepage etc. and water flowers the lacking of method
Point.
Simple structure, reliable operation, effect of watering flowers are good.
It is larger that the device can also do, the crops timesharing, quantitative watering to larger area.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope of present disclosure, the change or replacement that can readily occur in,
Should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic flower-watering device, including water supply part, constant current water section, part of watering flowers, it is characterised in that：
Water supply part includes water tank (1), connecting tube (2), total water valve (3), water tank (4), outlet valve (7)；
The bottom of water tank (1) is connected with the top of water tank (4) by connecting tube (2), in connecting tube (2) is provided with total water valve
(3)；
Described water tank (4) is closed round metal tubular, and convex Surface of Sphere is made at top, and sphere highest point is by connection
Pipe (2) is connected with water tank (1), and outlet valve (7) is installed in bottom；
Constant current water section includes constant pressure pipe (5), sealing-plug (6), water inlet pipe (8), constant pressure bottle (9), flow control valve (18)；
Constant pressure bottle (9) bottleneck sealing-plug (6) stoppers sealing, sealing-plug (6) upper by water inlet pipe (8) by constant pressure bottle (9) and
Outlet valve (7) connection of water tank (4) bottom, constant pressure pipe (5) are internal also by sealing-plug (6) insertion constant pressure bottle (9)；
Flow control valve (18) is installed at the side bottom water export of constant pressure bottle (9)；
Pour water section include pressure inlet (10), graduated cylinder (11), little spring (12), tank (13), distributive pipe (14), flowerpot (15),
Shunt valve (16), bottom (17), level are along (19)；
Graduated cylinder (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of tank (13), the upper side of graduated cylinder (11) and flow control valve (18) outlet
It is connected, bottom is connected with bottom (17)；
Described graduated cylinder (11) is the cylindrical shape of top sealing, at top insertion pressure inlet (10) of graduated cylinder (11)；
Described tank (13) is cuboid container, and bottom is mounted side by side shunt valve (16), and each shunt valve connects a point of water
Pipe (14), each distributive pipe are extend in a flowerpot (15).
2. a kind of automatic flower-watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described constant pressure bottle (9) is transparent glass
Glass is made, a diameter of 10-15cm, a height of 20-30cm.
3. a kind of automatic flower-watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described constant pressure pipe (5) is internal diameter
The thin glass tube of 0.5cm, the upper end of constant pressure pipe (5) is higher than total water valve (3), bottom level of the bottom apart from constant pressure bottle (9)
It is not less than 5cm.
4. a kind of automatic flower-watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of described water tank (4) and
The overhead height of sealing-plug (6) is concordant.
5. a kind of automatic flower-watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of described graduated cylinder (11) is right
Side part is with level along (19).
6. a kind of automatic flower-watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described graduated cylinder (11) is transparent plastic
Make, capacity is about 1000ml.
7. a kind of automatic flower-watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pressure inlet (10) is internal diameter
The thin glass tube of 0.5cm, after insertion graduated cylinder (11), the top of glass tubing is higher than the bottom of water tank (4).
8. a kind of automatic flower-watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side of described bottom (17) and amount
The cylinder hinge of cylinder (11), opposite side are tensed upwards by little spring (12), and little spring (12) upper end hangs over the cylinder of graduated cylinder (11)
Side, makes graduated cylinder (11) become the water container of bottom end closure in vivo.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611108594.3A CN106489688B (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Automatic flower watering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611108594.3A CN106489688B (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Automatic flower watering device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106489688A true CN106489688A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
| CN106489688B CN106489688B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
Family
ID=58330533
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611108594.3A Active CN106489688B (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Automatic flower watering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106489688B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109105205A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-01 | 东北林业大学 | A kind of water-saving booster formula dripping irrigation case |
| CN109168750A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-11 | 姬淅委 | A kind of profit filling cultivating facility |
| CN109220328A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-18 | 广州亿骏科技有限公司 | A kind of unmanned flower-watering device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203279604U (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-11-13 | 李鸿源 | Automatic plant watering device |
| CN203399580U (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2014-01-22 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Automatic inclined container type timing and flower watering device |
| CN203692107U (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-07-09 | 山东商业职业技术学院 | Multi-head constant flowing flower pot drip irrigation device |
| CN206212881U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-06-06 | 湖州师范学院 | A kind of automatic flower-watering device |
-
2016
- 2016-11-25 CN CN201611108594.3A patent/CN106489688B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203279604U (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-11-13 | 李鸿源 | Automatic plant watering device |
| CN203399580U (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2014-01-22 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Automatic inclined container type timing and flower watering device |
| CN203692107U (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-07-09 | 山东商业职业技术学院 | Multi-head constant flowing flower pot drip irrigation device |
| CN206212881U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-06-06 | 湖州师范学院 | A kind of automatic flower-watering device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109105205A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-01 | 东北林业大学 | A kind of water-saving booster formula dripping irrigation case |
| CN109220328A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-18 | 广州亿骏科技有限公司 | A kind of unmanned flower-watering device |
| CN109168750A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-11 | 姬淅委 | A kind of profit filling cultivating facility |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106489688B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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