CN106489455A - A kind of self-unloading binary silo - Google Patents

A kind of self-unloading binary silo Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106489455A
CN106489455A CN201611269109.0A CN201611269109A CN106489455A CN 106489455 A CN106489455 A CN 106489455A CN 201611269109 A CN201611269109 A CN 201611269109A CN 106489455 A CN106489455 A CN 106489455A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
warehouse
auger
gear
grain
unloading chamber
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201611269109.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申俊
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611269109.0A priority Critical patent/CN106489455A/en
Publication of CN106489455A publication Critical patent/CN106489455A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/14Containers specially adapted for storing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/16Arrangements in forage silos
    • A01F25/20Unloading arrangements
    • A01F25/2018Bottom unloading units for tower silos
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/16Arrangements in forage silos
    • A01F25/22Ventilating arrangements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of self-unloading binary silo, including binary warehouse and discharge mechanism;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse;A ventilation heat exchange system is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse;Discharge mechanism includes the casing with the first unloading chamber and the second unloading chamber, for drawing off the first auger of the first unloading intracavity grain storage, for drawing off the second auger of the second unloading intracavity grain storage, and the driving means for driving the first auger and the second auger to rotate;First auger includes first rotating shaft, the first spiral lamina and the first driven gear;Second auger includes the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina and the second driven gear;Driving means include motor and clutch linkage device;Clutch linkage device includes support body, power transmission shaft, clutch driving gear, belt pulley and translation locating part.Present configuration more compact and reasonable.

Description

A kind of self-unloading binary silo
Technical field
The invention belongs to barn structure design field, and in particular to a kind of self-unloading binary silo.
Background technology
Food problem is one of current pressing issues highly visible, and China every year will as the first in the world populous nation Substantial amounts of grain is consumed, has grain country stablize healthily developing industry, national defence, service trade, science and culture cause etc.. Food problem is not only economy and livelihood issues, and development and safety problem.Fast-developing and people with pollution-free food The continuous improvement of living standard, grain green storage technology have obtained significant progress in China.In " Chinese stored grain ecological system Under the guidance of theoretical system ", just there is deep change in the foodstuff preservation theory of China, View of Grain Storage Technoiogy is by tradition Grain storage technology develops to Green Grain Storage technology, from extensive warehousing management to the warehousing management development that becomes more meticulous.
Silo traditional at present, mostly using monolithic design, can only store a kind of grain, single function simultaneously.Also there is portion Point silo adopts catamaran design, but but using each grain self-discharging of two sets of single discharge mechanisms, cause to take up an area larger, relatively costly Shortcoming.Additionally, traditional silo, using top layer heat exchange cooling more than its ventilating system, when relatively deep, area is wider for grain storage, difficult To carry out fast cooling cooling to internal layer grain storage.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind takes up room less, cost is relatively low, can carry out fast prompt drop to internal layer grain storage The self-unloading binary silo of temperature.
The technical scheme for realizing the object of the invention is:A kind of self-unloading binary silo, including binary warehouse and discharge mechanism;Double Body warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse;It is characterized in that:It is equipped with a ventilation to change in first warehouse and the second warehouse Hot systems;Ventilation heat exchange system includes air exhauster, induced-draught fan and ventilation shaft;Ventilation shaft includes outer ring airduct, inner ring airduct With the support bar for being used for connecting and supporting body;Inner ring airduct is located in the airduct enclosed space of outer ring;Inner ring BOD is opened Mouth is connected with induced-draught fan, and the opening of outer ring BOD is connected with air exhauster;The top of inner ring airduct and the top of outer ring airduct Connection;Array mesh is equipped with the body of outer ring airduct and inner ring airduct;Discharge mechanism include with the first unloading chamber and The casing in the second unloading chamber, for drawing off the first auger of the first unloading intracavity grain storage, for drawing off the second unloading intracavity grain storage The second auger, and driving means for driving the first auger and the second auger to rotate;First unloading chamber and the first warehouse Connection, the second unloading chamber is connected with the second warehouse;First auger includes first rotating shaft, the first spiral lamina and the first driven gear; Second auger includes the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina and the second driven gear;First rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are parallel to each other;Drive Device includes motor and clutch linkage device;Clutch linkage device include support body, rotate arrange support body on power transmission shaft, can The clutch driving gear moved back and forth on power transmission shaft, the belt pulley being fixedly installed on power transmission shaft and for spacing clutch pass The translation locating part of moving gear translation;Translation locating part is provided with the guiding tooth in the teeth groove that can extend into clutch driving gear; Power transmission shaft is provided with external thread part, and the axis hole of clutch driving gear is provided with internal thread part, and clutch driving gear is screwed onto power transmission shaft External thread part on;The first driven gear gear teeth and the second driven gear gear teeth are being provided with along respective center of rotation axis direction Gap e, the facewidth of the clutch driving gear gear teeth are f, and the facewidth for translating the guiding tooth of locating part is g, and 2f+g>e>f;Casing bag Include base and and capping, be provided with dividing plate in base, dividing plate chassis interior space be separated into etc. big the first unloading chamber and Second unloading chamber;Capping is provided with the first grain-entering mouth connected with the first unloading chamber, and the bottom in the first unloading chamber is provided with first and goes out Grain mouth;First grain-entering mouth and the connection of the first warehouse;The second grain-entering mouth connected with the second unloading chamber is additionally provided with capping, and second unloads The bottom in grain chamber is provided with the second grain outlet, the second grain-entering mouth and the connection of the second warehouse.
The present invention has following positive technique effect:(1)Due to the inner ring airduct with the deep enough internal layer grain storage of energy and outward Circle airduct, effectively can be aerated cooling to internal layer grain storage, quick cooling.(2)The more compact simplification of present configuration, structure Relatively reasonable, two augers are only driven with same motor, are compared with traditional product, are saved a motor, effectively Reduces cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the first structure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of discharge mechanism in silo shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of explosive view of discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of top view of discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the close-up schematic view in Fig. 4 at A;
Fig. 6 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of clutch linkage device in discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of clutch linkage device shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of clutch driving gear in clutch linkage device shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of ventilation heat exchange system in silo shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 10 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram for being in charge of body in the middle part of ventilation heat exchange system shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of information acquiring instrument in silo shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 12 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11;
Figure 14 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11 further decomposes;
Figure 15 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11;
Figure 16 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11;
Figure 17 is to advance to roll a kind of sectional view of pipe in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11;
Figure 18 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of clutch linkage device in second structure of the invention;
Figure 19 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of power transmission shaft in clutch linkage device shown in Figure 18;
Figure 20 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of clutch linkage device middle belt pulley shown in Figure 18;
Figure 21 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of clutch driving gear in clutch linkage device shown in Figure 18.
Specific embodiment
(Embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Figure 17 shows the first specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of self-unloading binary silo that can carry out fast cooling to internal layer grain storage, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, Including binary warehouse 1 and the discharge mechanism 2 being arranged on below binary warehouse.
Binary warehouse 1 has the first warehouse 11 and the second warehouse 12 being arranged side by side, and the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, its There is at bottom centre the first discharging opening;The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, and there is at its bottom centre the second discharging opening.This In embodiment, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, and binary warehouse is stood on the ground by four daggers.In tool In body practice, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly anchored on body of wall or on carrier, such as by the present embodiment For united reaper.
Discharge mechanism 2 includes casing 21, the first auger 22, the second auger 23 and twists for the first auger of drive and second The driving means 3 that dragon rotates.
Casing include base 211 and and capping 212, be provided with dividing plate 213 in base, dividing plate is separated into chassis interior space Etc. the first big unloading chamber 214 and the second unloading chamber 215;Capping is provided with the first grain-entering mouth 216 connected with the first unloading chamber, The bottom in the first unloading chamber is provided with the first grain outlet 217;The second grain-entering mouth connected with the second unloading chamber is additionally provided with capping 218, the bottom in the second unloading chamber is provided with the second grain outlet 219.First grain-entering mouth and the connection of the first warehouse.
First auger includes first rotating shaft 221, the first spiral lamina 222 and the first driven gear 223;The main body of first rotating shaft It is rotatably arranged in the first unloading chamber, casing is stretched out in one end of first rotating shaft, the first driven gear is fixedly installed on first rotating shaft The one end for stretching out casing on;First spiral lamina is fixedly installed in first rotating shaft, and the first spiral lamina is located at the first unloading chamber In.Second grain-entering mouth and the connection of the second warehouse.
Second auger includes the second rotating shaft 231, secondary spiral lamina 232 and the second driven gear 233;The main body of the second rotating shaft It is rotatably arranged in the second unloading chamber, casing is stretched out in one end of the second rotating shaft, the second driven gear is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft The one end for stretching out casing on;Secondary spiral lamina is fixedly installed in the second rotating shaft, and secondary spiral lamina is located at the second unloading chamber In.
First rotating shaft and the second shaft parallel are arranged, and the hand of spiral of the first spiral lamina and secondary spiral lamina is contrary.First Auger and the second auger are elapsed the grain storage in respective cavity to grain outlet by rotating push mode.
Driving means 3 include motor 31 and the clutch linkage device 4 for being provided with driving wheel 311.
As shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, clutch linkage device 4 includes support body 41, the power transmission shaft 42 rotated on setting support body, fixes The belt pulley 43 being arranged on power transmission shaft, the clutch driving gear rotated for the first driven gear of drive or the second driven gear 44 and for spacing clutch driving gear translation translation locating part 47;Power transmission shaft is provided with external thread part 421, clutch transmission The axis hole of gear is provided with internal thread part 441, and clutch driving gear is screwed onto on the external thread part of power transmission shaft, and clutch driving gear can Move back and forth along center transmission shaft axis direction on power transmission shaft external thread part;The driving wheel of motor passes through 312 band of belt Dynamic belt pulley and power transmission shaft reciprocating rotation.
In the present embodiment, translation locating part is fixed on support body, and translation locating part is provided with and can extend into clutch transmission tooth Guiding tooth 471 in the teeth groove of wheel;Translation locating part is just arranged to the middle-end of power transmission shaft external thread part.
In the present embodiment, the first driven gear is arranged on side of second driven gear away from casing so that first is driven Gear tooth and the second driven gear gear teeth are being provided with gap e along center of rotation axis direction, the clutch driving gear gear teeth The facewidth is f, and the facewidth for translating the guiding tooth of locating part is g, and 2f+g>e>f.
One end of power transmission shaft external thread part is belt pulley, and the other end is provided in the limiting block platform 422 on power transmission shaft;When from Conjunction travelling gear is abutted when being moved to one end of power transmission shaft external thread part over pulleys carried, and now clutch driving gear is in first Transmission station, drives the first driven gear to rotate by clutch driving gear when power transmission shaft is rotated forward;When clutch driving gear is moved To power transmission shaft external thread part the other end when be connected on limiting block platform, now clutch driving gear in second transmission station, The second driven gear is driven to rotate by clutch driving gear when power transmission shaft is inverted.
Power transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on support body by two roller bearing seats 45, each roller bearing seat include bearing block 451, Rolling bearing 452 and the tail-hood 453 for preventing rolling bearing from coming off from bearing block.
The anticreep double nut component 46 for spacing belt pulley is additionally provided with power transmission shaft, and belt pulley is fixed by key pin and set Put on power transmission shaft, the external thread part of a side and power transmission shaft of belt pulley is provided adjacent to, another side of belt pulley and anticreep Double nut component is provided adjacent to, and sliding occurs so as to prevent belt pulley relative power transmission shaft.
In the present embodiment, as clutch driving gear is moved back and forth along center transmission shaft axis direction, first is driven The guiding tooth of gear, the second driven gear, the gear teeth 442 of clutch driving gear and translation locating part, along in power transmission shaft On the direction of the parallel lines of heart axis, the guiding sliding surface 101 of arc is equipped with the two sides at its both ends, is easy to each gear teeth Move into engagement.
As described in Fig. 1, a ventilation heat exchange system 7 in the first warehouse and the second warehouse, is equipped with.
As shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, each ventilation heat exchange system 7 includes air exhauster 71, induced-draught fan 72 and ventilation shaft 73;Ventilation Pipeline includes outer ring airduct 731, inner ring airduct 732 and the support bar 733 for connecting and supporting body;Inner ring airduct is located at outer In circle airduct enclosed space.One end of ventilation shaft is connected with air exhauster, and the other end is connected with induced-draught fan;Taken out by this suction one Air supply mode, the wind-force of whole ventilation shaft can be caused to obtain more quickly circulating, so as to improving heat exchanging efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the top of inner ring airduct is connected with the top of outer ring airduct, the opening of inner ring BOD and suction Blower fan is connected, and the opening of outer ring BOD is connected with air exhauster.
In the present embodiment, each support bar is fixedly linked by welding manner and ventilation shaft body.
In the present embodiment, multiple array mesh 74 through body, array net on the body of ventilation shaft, is additionally provided with Hole is generally distributed on the body of outer ring airduct and inner ring airduct;This structure causes ventilation shaft realize hot friendship Change, also the gas in the body of part can be discharged in grain storage by array mesh, greatly reduce temperature fall time, lift cooling Efficiency.Meanwhile, if be passed through in ventilation shaft is activity suppression gas, such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen, or add The gas of certain ingredient, the property of can also be for carry out diseases prevention and treatment and kill insect pest to grain storage.
As shown in Figure 1, at least one information acquiring instrument 6 is equipped with the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 11 to Figure 17, each information acquiring instrument 6 include barrel shell 61, the master gear 62 being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, Four be rotatably arranged on barrel shell advance and roll pipe 63, be fixedly installed on each pinion 64 that advances in rolling pipe outer wall, be used for band The driving motor 65 that dynamic master gear is rotated;Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry;Main tooth When wheel is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622;Former galvanic electricity The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear;Output gear and the driven tooth of master gear Engagement adaptation;The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation.
Spiral power plate 631 is fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe, and spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing When dynamic, the material acquisition thrust that is stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is moved ahead or is retreated.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate Center enclose to form a circular material path 639, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, grain storage is mainly from the circular material path and spiral Released in the gap between screw of power plate backward, this structure can in time to advance rolling pipe in feed smoothly to advance, in addition by In the presence of the circular material path, give the grain storage advanced in rolling pipe larger mobile space, prevent grain storage because overcrowding and by spiral shell Rotation power plate is blended.
Barrel shell 61 includes the secondary cylinders 612 of main cylinder 611 and four, four secondary cylinders around main cylinder central axis into center It is symmetrical arranged;The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of each secondary cylinder Parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear.
Each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, advance for reducing Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67 Antidrag cap is exposed independent from the induction end of a humidity sensor 68, each temperature sensor and humidity sensor.
The first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 are arranged with the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636;
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at the barrel shell end On inwall;Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is arranged It is fixed on one end of corresponding one rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall of rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of the rolling pipe It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing;
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder The shell end;Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637;One female thread crimp being screwed onto on male threaded joint 638, be crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and the central axial direction of pipe is rolled the second bearing along the traveling Inner ring is crimped on the second step wall of the traveling rolling pipe;The female thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held Put the opening of groove.
Installing plate 615 is fixed with barrel shell, and master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor Also it is fixedly installed on the installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is powered to driving motor by built-in power when using, driving motor band Dynamic master gear is rotated, and then drives four rolling pipes of advancing to rotate by the synchronization of each pinion, so as to be stored up by promotion in silo Grain and advance or retreat.
As each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer can be given, so as to obtain the physical message of the grain storage of different depth, and can be passed through interior Radio-cell in being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
In concrete practice, it is also possible to by cable to the present embodiment in information acquiring instrument power and transmission data, have Body is that cable is passed through behind the tip of an antidrag cap, is connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment can be also arranged in each coniform antidrag cap has lamplit photographic head, each coniform antidrag cap Made using transparent material so that photographic head can photograph the in good time state of grain storage, for example observe go mouldy, insect bite etc. Bad phenomenon, is prevented and treated to which in time.
Due to adding information acquiring instrument, and there is locomotivity, can be to the storage of different depth diverse location in warehouse The information of grain, to obtain in good time intuitively data.
The present embodiment course of work is as follows:Grain storage in first warehouse is entered in the first unloading passage through the first grain-entering mouth, First auger when rotating is elapsed the grain storage in itself place cavity to the first grain outlet;Grain storage in second warehouse is entered through second Grain mouth is entered in the second unloading passage, and the second auger when rotating is elapsed the grain storage in itself place cavity to the second grain outlet.
As shown in Figure 5, now clutch driving gear is driven station in second, and clutch driving gear is close to limiting block platform One side is connected on limiting block platform, and clutch driving gear and the engagement of the second driven gear are adapted to;Clutch driving gear now The second driven gear can be driven to be decided by the steering of power transmission shaft.For the present embodiment, if now power transmission shaft is rotated backward, So that clutch driving gear continues to be connected on limiting block platform, namely clutch driving gear now is equal to relative to power transmission shaft It is fixedly installed, therefore the second driven gear can be driven to rotate by clutch driving gear, namely drives the second auger to rotate.
If now power transmission shaft is rotated forward, as clutch driving gear is screwed onto on the external thread part of power transmission shaft, Liang Zheshi Loose fit, clutch driving gear will leave limiting block platform, move towards the direction for being close to belt pulley, now clutch transmission tooth Wheel can not drive the second driven gear to rotate again.If power transmission shaft continues to rotate forward, as the gear teeth inlay card of clutch driving gear exists In the teeth groove of the second driven gear, and the second driven gear can have certain rotary resistance, so clutch driving gear will Under the spacing anti-rotation effect of the second driven gear gear teeth, translate towards the direction for being close to belt pulley;Due to 2f+g>e>F, clutch The gear teeth of travelling gear also do not completely disengage from the teeth groove of the second driven gear, and the guiding tooth of guided in translation part will enter into clutch In the teeth groove of drive so that clutch driving gear continues translation;When the gear teeth of clutch driving gear also do not completely disengage from translation During locating part, the gear teeth of clutch driving gear have been entered in the teeth groove of the first driven gear again, due to the first driven gear There is certain rotary resistance, so clutch driving gear will continue translation, until clutch driving gear is close to belt pulley One side is connected on belt pulley, namely clutch driving gear reaches first and is driven station;If hereafter power transmission shaft continues to rotate forward, from Closing travelling gear can then drive the first driven gear to rotate, namely drive the first auger to rotate.
Hereafter if power transmission shaft becomes to rotate backward, clutch driving gear cannot drive the first driven gear to rotate again, And under the first driven gear gear teeth, the spacing anti-rotation effect for being oriented to tooth and the second driven gear gear teeth of translation locating part, Clutch driving gear most moves to the second transmission station at last, and now clutch driving gear continues to drive the second driven tooth rotation again Dynamic.
The more compact simplification of the present embodiment structure, relatively reasonable in structure, two augers are only driven with same motor, and Traditional product is compared, and saves a motor, and not only cost is relatively low, is also reduced entirety and is taken up room, is conducive to small-sized Change, especially meet carrier and install and use demand.
(Embodiment 2)
Figure 18 to Figure 21 shows second specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 are essentially identical, and difference is:As shown in Figure 18 to Figure 21, in the present embodiment A side nearer apart from belt pulley of limiting block platform, a side nearer apart from limiting block platform of belt pulley and clutch transmission The two side ends of gear are equipped with gear tooth 5, and each gear tooth is provided with and holds pushing surface 51 and spigot surface 52, and each spigot surface is cambered surface.Clutch transmission When translating towards limiting block platform direction, clutch driving gear gear tooth holds the gear tooth that pushing surface is finally connected to limiting block platform to gear Hold in pushing surface;Clutch driving gear when translating towards belt pulley direction, finally support by the pushing surface of holding of clutch driving gear gear tooth The gear tooth for being connected on belt pulley holds in pushing surface;This force way allows clutch driving gear to bear bigger stress.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And these Belong to the present invention connotation extended obvious change or variation still fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of self-unloading binary silo, including binary warehouse and discharge mechanism;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse; It is characterized in that:A ventilation heat exchange system is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse;Ventilation heat exchange system include air exhauster, Induced-draught fan and ventilation shaft;Ventilation shaft includes outer ring airduct, inner ring airduct and the support bar for connecting and supporting body;Interior Circle airduct is located in the airduct enclosed space of outer ring;The opening of inner ring BOD is connected with induced-draught fan, and outer ring BOD is opened Mouth is connected with air exhauster;The top of inner ring airduct is connected with the top of outer ring airduct;On the body of outer ring airduct and inner ring airduct It is equipped with array mesh;Discharge mechanism includes the casing with the first unloading chamber and the second unloading chamber, unloads for drawing off first First auger of grain intracavity grain storage, for drawing off the second auger of the second unloading intracavity grain storage, and for the first auger of drive The driving means rotated with the second auger;First unloading chamber is connected with the first warehouse, and the second unloading chamber is connected with the second warehouse;The One auger includes first rotating shaft, the first spiral lamina and the first driven gear;Second auger include the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina and Second driven gear;First rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are parallel to each other;Driving means include motor and clutch linkage device;From Close linkage include support body, rotate arrange support body on power transmission shaft, the clutch driving gear that can be moved back and forth on power transmission shaft, The belt pulley being fixedly installed on power transmission shaft and the translation locating part for the translation of spacing clutch driving gear;Translation locating part The guiding tooth being provided with the teeth groove that can extend into clutch driving gear;Power transmission shaft is provided with external thread part, clutch driving gear Axis hole be provided with internal thread part, clutch driving gear is screwed onto on the external thread part of power transmission shaft;The first driven gear gear teeth and The two driven gear gear teeth are being provided with gap e along respective center of rotation axis direction, and the facewidth of the clutch driving gear gear teeth is f, The facewidth of the guiding tooth of translation locating part is g, and 2f+g>e>f;Casing include base and and capping, be provided with dividing plate in base, every Plate big the first unloading chamber and the second unloading chamber such as is separated into chassis interior space;Capping is provided with and the first unloading chamber First grain-entering mouth of connection, the bottom in the first unloading chamber is provided with the first grain outlet;First grain-entering mouth and the connection of the first warehouse;Capping On be additionally provided with the second grain-entering mouth connected with the second unloading chamber, the bottom in the second unloading chamber is provided with the second grain outlet, and second enters grain Mouth is connected with the second warehouse.
CN201611269109.0A 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 A kind of self-unloading binary silo Withdrawn CN106489455A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611269109.0A CN106489455A (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 A kind of self-unloading binary silo

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611059877.3A CN106508309A (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 Self-unloading dual-body granary capable of conducting fast cooling of interior stored grain
CN201611269109.0A CN106489455A (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 A kind of self-unloading binary silo

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611059877.3A Division CN106508309A (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 Self-unloading dual-body granary capable of conducting fast cooling of interior stored grain

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106489455A true CN106489455A (en) 2017-03-15

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Family Applications (6)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611269121.1A Withdrawn CN106508311A (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 Self-unloading two body granary
CN201611269111.8A Withdrawn CN106717655A (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 Self-unloading binary silo
CN201611269110.3A Withdrawn CN106613021A (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 Self-unloading double-body barn
CN201611269109.0A Withdrawn CN106489455A (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 A kind of self-unloading binary silo
CN201611269122.6A Withdrawn CN106613022A (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 Self-unloading twin-body granary
CN201611059877.3A Pending CN106508309A (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 Self-unloading dual-body granary capable of conducting fast cooling of interior stored grain

Family Applications Before (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611269121.1A Withdrawn CN106508311A (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 Self-unloading two body granary
CN201611269111.8A Withdrawn CN106717655A (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 Self-unloading binary silo
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FR2225362A1 (en) * 1973-04-12 1974-11-08 Gloux Odile Device for continuous mixing of cattle feed - has flow from selected hoppers to belts or wheels controlled by shutters
CN2379550Y (en) * 1999-07-30 2000-05-24 扬玉江 Air flow circulation type granary
CN202535776U (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-11-21 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Annular current temperature reducing and dehumidifying granary
CN104421406B (en) * 2013-08-27 2016-12-28 王陈梓 A kind of two-way clutch actuating device
CN204244768U (en) * 2014-10-26 2015-04-08 刘亚杰 Pure natural wind grain air drying tower group
CN204400218U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-17 刘施言 A kind of noodle storage box
CN105075545A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-25 宿州永红饲料有限公司 Grain purchasing and storage warehouse special for feed enterprise
CN105883433A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-24 湖北宜都运机机电股份有限公司 Traversing spiral discharge device for stock bin and discharging method

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CN106508309A (en) 2017-03-22
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CN106508311A (en) 2017-03-22
CN106613022A (en) 2017-05-10

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