CN106489447B - Concave clearance adjustment mechanism - Google Patents

Concave clearance adjustment mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106489447B
CN106489447B CN201611138707.4A CN201611138707A CN106489447B CN 106489447 B CN106489447 B CN 106489447B CN 201611138707 A CN201611138707 A CN 201611138707A CN 106489447 B CN106489447 B CN 106489447B
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China
Prior art keywords
oscillating rod
main
hinged
rod
notch board
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201611138707.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106489447A (en
Inventor
林君堂
常建国
刘兴博
叶彤
张范良
兰海涛
刘晓娟
石铁
刘强
李晓明
王涛
齐忠军
邢璐露
邹雪剑
方锡顺
郝磊
冯源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heilongjiang Wunongzhuang Technology Co ltd
Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Research Institute
Original Assignee
HEILONGJIANG WOER AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Research Institute
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Application filed by HEILONGJIANG WOER AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Research Institute filed Critical HEILONGJIANG WOER AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611138707.4A priority Critical patent/CN106489447B/en
Publication of CN106489447A publication Critical patent/CN106489447A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • A01F12/28Devices for adjusting the concaves

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of concave clearance adjustment mechanisms, it is desirable to provide one kind is adaptable, is conducive to obtain the concave clearance adjustment mechanism of ideal threshing performance.The main oscillating rod is designed as triangle, the left apex angle for adjusting the tailpiece of the piston rod and the main oscillating rod of oil cylinder is point articulated, the right corner point of the main oscillating rod is hingedly on the rack, the point articulated setting main tie of the lower apex angle of the main oscillating rod and connecting rod, the main tie lower end and the front end of the notch board curved end are hinged, secondary oscillating rod is hingedly on the rack, on the connecting rod outer end and intermediate draw bar upper end concurrent are hinged in the middle part of the pair oscillating rod, the intermediate draw bar lower end is hinged on the back segment of the notch board curved end, subtie is hingedly arranged in the pair oscillating rod outer end, the subtie lower end and the rear end of the notch board curved end are hinged.The present invention is adjusted suitable for sheller unit concave clearance.

Description

Concave clearance adjustment mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of threshing performance adjustment section parts, more particularly, to a kind of concave clearance adjustment mechanism.
Background technique
Sheller unit mainly includes threshing cylinder, notch board and concave clearance adjustment mechanism, and sheller unit is in the course of work In, the workplace between threshing cylinder and notch board is adjusted according to by operating conditions such as de- crop species, feed quantity, moisture content Gap, to obtain ideal threshing performance.Existing concave clearance adjustment mechanism is usually one lateral edge cylinder shaft line side of notch board It is fixed to hinged, the notch board other side passes through adjustable draw rod and connects.Changed by adjustable draw rod length scale, between realization notch board The adjustment of gap.Concave clearance adjusted is inconsistent along roll circumference direction size variation, exists and adapts to various operating conditions The problem of property is not strong, cannot get ideal threshing performance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is providing for the existing above problem, one kind is adaptable, is conducive to obtain ideal threshing The concave clearance adjustment mechanism of performance.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: concave clearance adjustment mechanism of the invention, including de- The notch board below the threshing cylinder is arranged in grain roller and package, further includes clearance adjustment mechanism, the clearance adjustment mechanism is by adjusting Whole oil cylinder, main oscillating rod, main tie, connecting rod, secondary oscillating rod, intermediate draw bar, subtie composition, the main oscillating rod are designed as triangle The left apex angle of shape, the tailpiece of the piston rod for adjusting oil cylinder and the main oscillating rod is point articulated, and the right corner point of the main oscillating rod is hinged on machine On frame, the point articulated setting main tie of the lower apex angle of the main oscillating rod and connecting rod, the main tie lower end and the notch board curved end Front end is hinged, and hingedly on the rack, the connecting rod outer end and intermediate draw bar upper end concurrent are hinged in the pair oscillating rod secondary oscillating rod In portion, which is hinged on the back segment of the notch board curved end, which is hingedly arranged subtie, The subtie lower end and the rear end of the notch board curved end are hinged.
After adopting the above technical scheme, concave clearance adjustment mechanism provided by the invention has the beneficial effect that
The present invention is when adjusting concave clearance, if the piston rod of the adjustment oil cylinder is protruding, in main oscillating rod, connecting rod Under the action of, main tie, intermediate draw bar, subtie synchronization action are close to threshing cylinder by notch board pull-up, keep concave clearance same Step reduces, and obtains synchronizing consistent ideal concave clearance.If conversely, the inwardly retraction of the piston rod of the adjustment oil cylinder, notch board Gap, which will synchronize, to become larger.Various threshing operations condition requirements are thus adapted to, and Threshing is good.Adaptability is obtained By force, be conducive to obtain the effect of ideal threshing performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the organigram of concave clearance adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
In figure: adjustment oil cylinder 1;Main oscillating rod 2;Main tie 3;Connecting rod 4;Secondary oscillating rod 5;Threshing cylinder 6;Notch board 7;It is intermediate Pull rod 8;Subtie 9.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
As shown, giving the specific embodiment organigram of concave clearance adjustment mechanism of the present invention, including de- Notch board 7 below the threshing cylinder 6 is arranged in grain roller 6 and package, further includes clearance adjustment mechanism, the clearance adjustment mechanism by It adjusts oil cylinder 1, main oscillating rod 2, main tie 3, connecting rod 4, secondary oscillating rod 5, intermediate draw bar 8, subtie 9 to form, the main oscillating rod 2 It is designed as triangle, the left apex angle for adjusting the tailpiece of the piston rod and the main oscillating rod 2 of oil cylinder 1 is point articulated, the right top of the main oscillating rod 2 Angle point hingedly on the rack, the point articulated setting main tie 3 of the lower apex angle of the main oscillating rod 2 and connecting rod 4,3 lower end of main tie with The front end of 7 curved end of notch board is hinged, and secondary oscillating rod 5 is hinged on the rack, and 4 outer end of connecting rod and 8 upper end of intermediate draw bar are total It is point articulated on 5 middle part of the pair oscillating rod, which is hinged on the back segment of 7 curved end of notch board, which puts Subtie 9 is hingedly arranged in 5 outer end of lever, and 9 lower end of subtie and the rear end of 7 curved end of notch board are hinged.
In use, concave clearance adjustment mechanism is left and right symmetrically arranged at the both ends of the threshing cylinder 6, it is recessed when needing to adjust When sheet separation, 1 synchronization action of adjustment oil cylinder at both ends is controlled.If the piston rod of the adjustment oil cylinder 1 is protruding, in main pendulum Lever 2, connecting rod 4 linkage effect under, main tie 3, intermediate draw bar 8,9 synchronization action of subtie, by 7 pull-up of notch board to threshing roll Cylinder 6 is close, makes concave clearance is synchronous to reduce, obtains synchronizing consistent ideal concave clearance., whereas if by the adjustment oil cylinder 1 piston rod inwardly retracts, and concave clearance, which will synchronize, to become larger.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, manipulation is convenient, can implement the accurate adjustment of concave clearance.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of concave clearance adjustment mechanism, the notch board being arranged below the threshing cylinder (6) including threshing cylinder (6) and package (7), it is characterised in that: further include clearance adjustment mechanism, the clearance adjustment mechanism is by adjustment oil cylinder (1), main oscillating rod (2), master Pull rod (3), connecting rod (4), secondary oscillating rod (5), intermediate draw bar (8), subtie (9) composition, the main oscillating rod (2) are designed as triangle Shape, the tailpiece of the piston rod of adjustment oil cylinder (1) and the left apex angle of the main oscillating rod (2) are point articulated, the right top of the main oscillating rod (2) Angle point hingedly on the rack, the point articulated setting main tie (3) of the lower apex angle of the main oscillating rod (2) and connecting rod (4), the main tie (3) lower end and the front end of notch board (7) curved end are hinged, and the pair oscillating rod (5) is designed as triangle and by left apex angle It is point articulated on the rack, connecting rod (4) outer end and intermediate draw bar (8) upper end concurrent are hinged on corner point on the pair oscillating rod (5) On, which is hinged on the back segment of notch board (7) curved end, and pair oscillating rod (5) the right apex angle is point articulated It is arranged subtie (9), subtie (9) lower end and the rear end of notch board (7) curved end are hinged.
CN201611138707.4A 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Concave clearance adjustment mechanism Active CN106489447B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611138707.4A CN106489447B (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Concave clearance adjustment mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611138707.4A CN106489447B (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Concave clearance adjustment mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106489447A CN106489447A (en) 2017-03-15
CN106489447B true CN106489447B (en) 2019-01-22

Family

ID=58330936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611138707.4A Active CN106489447B (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Concave clearance adjustment mechanism

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CN (1) CN106489447B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE685700C (en) * 1938-04-05 1939-12-22 Heinrich Lanz Akt Ges Device for adjusting a two-part concave
US4774968A (en) * 1986-07-25 1988-10-04 Helmut Spanlang Combine harvester
CN2613131Y (en) * 2003-04-09 2004-04-28 山东双力集团股份有限公司 Rice-wheat combined harvest
CN202062672U (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-12-07 山东科技大学 Single-freedom-degree nine-rod pressure machine containing triangular oscillating rods
CN205179805U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-04-27 莱恩农业装备有限公司 Concave grate automatic adjustment threshing box
EP3087824A1 (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-02 CNH Industrial Belgium nv Agricultural harvester concave adjustment system and method
CN206274792U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-27 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Concave clearance adjustment mechanism

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE685700C (en) * 1938-04-05 1939-12-22 Heinrich Lanz Akt Ges Device for adjusting a two-part concave
US4774968A (en) * 1986-07-25 1988-10-04 Helmut Spanlang Combine harvester
CN2613131Y (en) * 2003-04-09 2004-04-28 山东双力集团股份有限公司 Rice-wheat combined harvest
CN202062672U (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-12-07 山东科技大学 Single-freedom-degree nine-rod pressure machine containing triangular oscillating rods
EP3087824A1 (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-02 CNH Industrial Belgium nv Agricultural harvester concave adjustment system and method
CN205179805U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-04-27 莱恩农业装备有限公司 Concave grate automatic adjustment threshing box
CN206274792U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-27 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Concave clearance adjustment mechanism

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Address after: 150081 Heilongjiang Province, Harbin city Nangang District haping Road No. 156

Patentee after: Heilongjiang Province Research Academy of Agricultural Machinery Engineering

Patentee after: Heilongjiang wunongzhuang Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 150081 Heilongjiang Province, Harbin city Nangang District haping Road No. 156

Patentee before: Heilongjiang Province Research Academy of Agricultural Machinery Engineering

Patentee before: HEILONGJIANG WOER AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20170315

Assignee: LONGJIANG JING XI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Heilongjiang Province Research Academy of Agricultural Machinery Engineering|Heilongjiang wunongzhuang Technology Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2023230000018

Denomination of invention: Concave clearance adjustment mechanism

Granted publication date: 20190122

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20230330