CN106489447A - Concave clearance adjustment mechanism - Google Patents

Concave clearance adjustment mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106489447A
CN106489447A CN201611138707.4A CN201611138707A CN106489447A CN 106489447 A CN106489447 A CN 106489447A CN 201611138707 A CN201611138707 A CN 201611138707A CN 106489447 A CN106489447 A CN 106489447A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
swing arm
hinged
main
notch board
adjustment mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611138707.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106489447B (en
Inventor
林君堂
常建国
刘兴博
叶彤
张范良
兰海涛
刘晓娟
石铁
刘强
李晓明
王涛
齐忠军
邢璐露
邹雪剑
方锡顺
郝磊
冯源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heilongjiang Wunongzhuang Technology Co ltd
Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Research Institute
Original Assignee
HEILONGJIANG WOER AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEILONGJIANG WOER AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Research Institute filed Critical HEILONGJIANG WOER AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611138707.4A priority Critical patent/CN106489447B/en
Publication of CN106489447A publication Critical patent/CN106489447A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106489447B publication Critical patent/CN106489447B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • A01F12/28Devices for adjusting the concaves

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of concave clearance adjustment mechanism, it is desirable to provide a kind of strong adaptability, be conducive to the concave clearance adjustment mechanism that obtains preferable threshing performance.The main swing arm is designed as triangle, the tailpiece of the piston rod of adjustment oil cylinder is point articulated with the left drift angle of the main swing arm, the right corner point of the main swing arm is hinged in frame, the lower drift angle of the main swing arm is point articulated to arrange main tie and connecting rod, the main tie lower end is hinged with the front end of the notch board curved end, secondary swing arm is hinged in frame, on the connecting rod outer end and intermediate draw bar upper end concurrent are hinged in the middle part of the secondary swing arm, the intermediate draw bar lower end is hinged on the back segment of the notch board curved end, the secondary swing arm outer end is hinged setting subtie, the subtie lower end is hinged with the rear end of the notch board curved end.The present invention is adjusted suitable for sheller unit concave clearance.

Description

Concave clearance adjustment mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of threshing performance adjustment portion part, more particularly, to a kind of concave clearance adjustment mechanism.
Background technology
Sheller unit mainly includes threshing cylinder, notch board and concave clearance adjustment mechanism, and sheller unit is in the course of work In, the workplace between threshing cylinder and notch board to be adjusted according to by operating conditions such as de- crop species, feed quantity, moisture content Gap, to obtain preferable threshing performance.Existing concave clearance adjustment mechanism is usually along threshing cylinder axis side notch board side To fixation is hinged, notch board opposite side is connected by adjustable draw rod.Changed by adjustable draw rod length scale, realized between notch board The adjustment of gap.Concave clearance after adjustment is inconsistent along roll circumference direction size variation, exists and various operating conditions are adapted to Property not strong, cannot preferable threshing performance problem.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for the problems referred to above for existing, there is provided a kind of strong adaptability, be conducive to obtaining preferable threshing The concave clearance adjustment mechanism of performance.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:The concave clearance adjustment mechanism of the present invention, including de- Grain cylinder and parcel are arranged on notch board below the threshing cylinder, also include clearance adjustment mechanism, and the clearance adjustment mechanism is by adjusting Whole oil cylinder, main swing arm, main tie, connecting rod, secondary swing arm, intermediate draw bar, subtie composition, the main swing arm are designed as triangle Shape, the tailpiece of the piston rod for adjusting oil cylinder are point articulated with the left drift angle of the main swing arm, and the right corner point of the main swing arm is hinged on machine On frame, the lower drift angle of the main swing arm is point articulated to arrange main tie and connecting rod, the main tie lower end and the notch board curved end Front end is hinged, and secondary swing arm is hinged in frame, and the connecting rod outer end and intermediate draw bar upper end concurrent are hinged in the secondary swing arm In portion, the intermediate draw bar lower end is hinged on the back segment of the notch board curved end, and the secondary swing arm outer end is hinged setting subtie, The subtie lower end is hinged with the rear end of the notch board curved end.
After using above-mentioned technical proposal, the concave clearance adjustment mechanism that the present invention is provided has an advantageous effect in that:
The present invention adjust concave clearance when, if the piston rod of the adjustment oil cylinder is protruding, in main swing arm, the work of connecting rod With under, main tie, intermediate draw bar, subtie synchronization action will be close to threshing cylinder for notch board pull-up, make concave clearance synchronously contract Little, obtain synchronous consistent preferable concave clearance.If conversely, the inwardly retraction of the piston rod of the adjustment oil cylinder, concave clearance Will synchronously become big.Thus adapt to various threshing operations conditions to require, and Threshing is good.Obtained strong adaptability, Be conducive to the effect for obtaining preferable threshing performance.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the organigram of concave clearance adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
In figure:Adjustment oil cylinder 1;Main swing arm 2;Main tie 3;Connecting rod 4;Secondary swing arm 5;Threshing cylinder 6;Notch board 7;Middle Pull bar 8;Subtie 9.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the present invention is described in further detail:
As illustrated, the specific embodiment organigram of concave clearance adjustment mechanism of the present invention is given, including threshing roll Cylinder 6 and parcel are arranged on notch board 7 below the threshing cylinder 6, also include clearance adjustment mechanism, and the clearance adjustment mechanism is by adjusting Oil cylinder 1, main swing arm 2, main tie 3, connecting rod 4, secondary swing arm 5, intermediate draw bar 8, subtie 9 are constituted, and the main swing arm 2 is designed For triangle, the tailpiece of the piston rod for adjusting oil cylinder 1 is point articulated with the left drift angle of the main swing arm 2, the right corner point of the main swing arm 2 It is hinged in frame, the lower drift angle of the main swing arm 2 is point articulated to arrange main tie 3 and connecting rod 4, and 3 lower end of main tie is recessed with this The front end of 7 curved end of plate is hinged, and secondary swing arm 5 is hinged in frame, 8 upper end concurrent hinge of 4 outer end of connecting rod and intermediate draw bar On being connected in the middle part of the secondary swing arm 5,8 lower end of intermediate draw bar is hinged on the back segment of 7 curved end of notch board, the secondary swing arm 5 outer ends are hinged setting subtie 9, and 9 lower end of subtie is hinged with the rear end of 7 curved end of notch board.
During use, concave clearance adjustment mechanism is left and right symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the threshing cylinder 6, recessed when needing to adjust During sheet separation, 1 synchronization action of adjustment oil cylinder at two ends is controlled.If will be protruding for the piston rod of the adjustment oil cylinder 1, in main pendulum Under lever 2, the linkage effect of connecting rod 4, main tie 3, intermediate draw bar 8,9 synchronization action of subtie, by 7 pull-up of notch board to threshing roll Cylinder 6 is close, concave clearance is synchronously reduced, and obtains synchronous consistent preferable concave clearance., whereas if by the adjustment oil cylinder 1 piston rod is inwardly retracted, and concave clearance will synchronously become big.
Present configuration is simple, and manipulation is convenient, can implement the accurate adjustment of concave clearance.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of concave clearance adjustment mechanism, including threshing cylinder(6)The threshing cylinder is arranged on parcel(6)The notch board of lower section (7), it is characterised in that:Also include clearance adjustment mechanism, the clearance adjustment mechanism is by adjusting oil cylinder(1), main swing arm(2), main Pull bar(3), connecting rod(4), secondary swing arm(5), intermediate draw bar(8), subtie(9)Composition, the main swing arm(2)It is designed as triangle Shape, adjusts oil cylinder(1)Tailpiece of the piston rod and the main swing arm(2)Left drift angle point articulated, the main swing arm(2)Right corner point It is hinged in frame, the main swing arm(2)The point articulated setting main tie of lower drift angle(3)And connecting rod(4), the main tie(3)Under End and the notch board(7)The front end of curved end is hinged, secondary swing arm(5)It is hinged in frame, the connecting rod(4)Outer end and middle drawing Bar(8)Upper end concurrent is hinged on the secondary swing arm(5)On middle part, the intermediate draw bar(8)Lower end is hinged on the notch board(7)Arc tips On the back segment in face, the secondary swing arm(5)Outer end is hinged setting subtie(9), the subtie(9)Lower end and the notch board(7)Arc The rear end of end face is hinged.
CN201611138707.4A 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Concave clearance adjustment mechanism Active CN106489447B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611138707.4A CN106489447B (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Concave clearance adjustment mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611138707.4A CN106489447B (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Concave clearance adjustment mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106489447A true CN106489447A (en) 2017-03-15
CN106489447B CN106489447B (en) 2019-01-22

Family

ID=58330936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611138707.4A Active CN106489447B (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Concave clearance adjustment mechanism

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106489447B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE685700C (en) * 1938-04-05 1939-12-22 Heinrich Lanz Akt Ges Device for adjusting a two-part concave
US4774968A (en) * 1986-07-25 1988-10-04 Helmut Spanlang Combine harvester
CN2613131Y (en) * 2003-04-09 2004-04-28 山东双力集团股份有限公司 Rice-wheat combined harvest
CN202062672U (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-12-07 山东科技大学 Single-freedom-degree nine-rod pressure machine containing triangular oscillating rods
CN205179805U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-04-27 莱恩农业装备有限公司 Concave grate automatic adjustment threshing box
EP3087824A1 (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-02 CNH Industrial Belgium nv Agricultural harvester concave adjustment system and method
CN206274792U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-27 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Concave clearance adjustment mechanism

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE685700C (en) * 1938-04-05 1939-12-22 Heinrich Lanz Akt Ges Device for adjusting a two-part concave
US4774968A (en) * 1986-07-25 1988-10-04 Helmut Spanlang Combine harvester
CN2613131Y (en) * 2003-04-09 2004-04-28 山东双力集团股份有限公司 Rice-wheat combined harvest
CN202062672U (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-12-07 山东科技大学 Single-freedom-degree nine-rod pressure machine containing triangular oscillating rods
EP3087824A1 (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-02 CNH Industrial Belgium nv Agricultural harvester concave adjustment system and method
CN205179805U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-04-27 莱恩农业装备有限公司 Concave grate automatic adjustment threshing box
CN206274792U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-27 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Concave clearance adjustment mechanism

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Address after: 150081 Heilongjiang Province, Harbin city Nangang District haping Road No. 156

Patentee after: Heilongjiang Province Research Academy of Agricultural Machinery Engineering

Patentee after: Heilongjiang wunongzhuang Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 150081 Heilongjiang Province, Harbin city Nangang District haping Road No. 156

Patentee before: Heilongjiang Province Research Academy of Agricultural Machinery Engineering

Patentee before: HEILONGJIANG WOER AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20170315

Assignee: LONGJIANG JING XI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Heilongjiang Province Research Academy of Agricultural Machinery Engineering|Heilongjiang wunongzhuang Technology Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2023230000018

Denomination of invention: Concave clearance adjustment mechanism

Granted publication date: 20190122

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20230330