CN106488472A - A kind of reporting channel information method and terminal - Google Patents

A kind of reporting channel information method and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106488472A
CN106488472A CN201510533085.4A CN201510533085A CN106488472A CN 106488472 A CN106488472 A CN 106488472A CN 201510533085 A CN201510533085 A CN 201510533085A CN 106488472 A CN106488472 A CN 106488472A
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adjacent area
serving cell
crs
rsrp
csi
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CN106488472B (en
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王飞
童辉
王启星
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Chellona Mobile Communications Corp Cmcc
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Chellona Mobile Communications Corp Cmcc
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0619Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
    • H04B7/0621Feedback content
    • H04B7/0632Channel quality parameters, e.g. channel quality indicator [CQI]

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reporting channel information method and terminal, methods described includes:Using the cell that network equipment is described terminal configuration, terminal finds that reference signal DRS measures to Serving cell and adjacent area, respectively obtain the metrical information of Serving cell and the metrical information of adjacent area;Wherein, the base station belonging to described Serving cell is full dimension multiple-input and multiple-output FD-MIMO base station eNB or non-FD-MIMO eNB, and accordingly, the base station belonging to described adjacent area is non-FD-MIMO eNB or FD-MIMO eNB;Described terminal compares the channel quality of Serving cell and the channel quality of adjacent area using the metrical information of described Serving cell and the metrical information of adjacent area, obtains comparative result;When the channel quality that described comparative result shows described adjacent area is better than the channel quality of described Serving cell, the metrical information of the metrical information of described adjacent area and/or described Serving cell is sent to network equipment by described terminal.

Description

A kind of reporting channel information method and terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to senior Long Term Evolution (LTE-A, Long Term Evolution-Advanced) is drilled Enter technology, more particularly, to a kind of reporting channel information method and terminal.
Background technology
Extensive antenna technology is one of LTE-A evolution and the guardian technique in following 5th generation (5G), Third generation partner program (3GPP, 3rd Generation Partnership Project) the 13rd edition at present An important issue " the Study on Elevation of RAN1 in this (R13) Beamforming/Full-Dimension (FD) MIMO for LTE " mainly studies multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) the further evolution in Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution).
Generally aerial array can be divided into two parts:Physical antenna array and transceiver channel array.Tradition MIMO technology be based primarily upon the one-dimensional aerial array aerial array of level dimension (typically).Fig. 1-1 For the structural representation one of two-dimensional antenna array in correlation technique, as Figure 1-1, specifically, it Physical antenna array 111 is probably the (physics in Fig. 1-1 of two-dimentional multiple-input and multiple-output (2D-MIMO) Aerial array is that 8 row 8 arrange), but transceiver channel array 112 is the one-dimensional (transceiver channel in Fig. 1-1 Array is 1 row 8 row), multiple physical antenna a period of time of same row equipolarization are connected to same transmitting-receiving and lead to Road.Phase contrast between the multiple physical antenna a period of time therefore only having level dimension is adjustable in, and vertical Phase contrast between multiple physical antenna a period of time of dimension can not adjust, so traditional MIMO can only be Level dimension carries out wave beam forming, and the beam shape of vertical dimension is the fixing (three dB bandwidth of usual vertical dimension Less than 10 degree), in Fig. 1-1, Beam can only tie up adjustment direction in level, but the direction of vertical dimension is solid Fixed (typically being determined by angle of declination).
FD-MIMO is based primarily upon two-dimensional antenna array, and (multiple antenna element of same row are connected to multiple receipts Send out passage), Fig. 1-2 is the structural representation two of two-dimensional antenna array in correlation technique, as shown in Figure 1-2, Specifically, its physical antenna array 122 and transceiver channel array 121 are all two-dimentional, extreme cases Under as shown in Figure 1-2, physical antenna array and transceiver channel array are all 8 row 8 row, each physics sky The corresponding transceiver channel of linear array, the phase contrast between multiple physical antenna a period of time that so not only level is tieed up Can adjust, and the phase contrast between multiple physical antenna a period of time of vertical dimension can also adjust, FD-MIMO can not only carry out wave beam forming in level dimension, and can carry out wave beam forming in vertical dimension, In Fig. 1-2, Beam can not only tie up adjustment direction in level, and can adjust direction in vertical dimension.
Because user 123 (terminal 123) is distributed in differing heights in actual environment, particularly some high buildings Scene, user 123 is larger in the distribution of vertical dimension, traditional base station be difficult to cover simultaneously high-rise and low The user of layer, therefore FD-MIMO is more suitable for this scene that there is high building covering.
No matter traditional eNB is business beam or broadcast beam, the beam angle of its vertical dimension and direction are all Fixing, in general vertical dimension three dB bandwidth is less than 10 degree, as shown in the left figure of Fig. 1-3, therefore works as reality In the environment of border, user is when the distribution of vertical dimension is larger, and it is useful that traditional eNB cannot cover institute well Family.Although FD-MIMO can form narrower business beam and can make in vertical dimension adjustment direction Big beam direction points to user, but in order to cover the user of this cell differing heights as far as possible, such as Fig. 1-3 FD-MIMO shown in right figure need to form wider broadcast beam, because CRS, PDCCH etc. are public Control signal depends on broadcast beam.
FD-MIMO is important directions of follow-up LTE evolution, and the advantage under high building scene is more Greatly, it is therefore more likely that following can newly dispose a part of FD-MIMO eNB in some high building scenes, simultaneously former Some tradition eNB also continue to retain.Thus can there is such a scene:May some in network Base station is FD-MIMO eNB, and another part base station is traditional eNB, as Figure 1-4, for FD-MIMO eNB, the vertical dimension 3dB width of broadcast beam larger (in order to cover the use of differing heights Family), and business beam is narrower, can adjust beam position targeted customer in vertical dimension;For traditional eNB, The vertical dimension 3dB width of broadcast beam and business beam is all narrower.
As a example following 1-4 figure, the Serving cell of UE1 belongs to traditional eNB, and FD-MIMO Cell is UE1 Adjacent area.When UE1 moves to position as Figure 1-4, the channel quality of neighbor data channel is better than The channel quality of the data channel of Serving cell, but the adjacent area CRS_RSRP being measured due to UE1 is simultaneously It is not better than the CRS_RSRP of Serving cell, that is, be unsatisfactory for event A3 (Event A3), wherein CRS_RSRP Represent the RSRP based on CRS;Due to being unsatisfactory for event A3, according to existing standard, UE1 will not report UE1 also will not be switched to adjacent area from Serving cell by measurement result, therefore network equipment, and it is really this In the case of in order to obtain the better services quality of data, UE1 should be switched to from traditional eNB cell FD-MIMO Cell, thus lift network performance.
Content of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides one for solving at least one problem present in prior art Plant reporting channel information method and terminal, when FD-MIMO eNB existing in network has the field of traditional eNB again Under scape, network performance can be optimized, thus lifting Consumer's Experience.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is realized in:
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of reporting channel information method, methods described includes:
Using the cell that network equipment is described terminal configuration, terminal finds that reference signal DRS is little to servicing Area and adjacent area measure, and respectively obtain the metrical information of Serving cell and the metrical information of adjacent area;
Wherein, the type of the base station belonging to Serving cell is different from the type of the base station belonging to adjacent area, wherein, Base station belonging to described Serving cell is full dimension multiple-input and multiple-output FD-MIMO base station eNB or non- FD-MIMO eNB, accordingly, the base station belonging to described adjacent area is non-FD-MIMO eNB or FD-MIMO eNB;
Described terminal compares Serving cell using the metrical information of described Serving cell and the metrical information of adjacent area Channel quality and the channel quality of adjacent area, obtain comparative result;
When the channel quality that described comparative result shows described adjacent area is better than the channel quality of described Serving cell When, the metrical information of the metrical information of described adjacent area and/or described Serving cell is sent to network by described terminal Side apparatus.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal, and described terminal includes measuring unit, comparison list Unit and transmitting element, wherein:
Described measuring unit, for finding reference signal using the cell that network equipment is described terminal configuration DRS measures to Serving cell and adjacent area, respectively obtains the metrical information of Serving cell and the measurement of adjacent area Information;
Wherein, the type of the base station belonging to Serving cell is different from the type of the base station belonging to adjacent area, wherein, Base station belonging to described Serving cell is full dimension multiple-input and multiple-output FD-MIMO base station eNB or non- FD-MIMO eNB, accordingly, the base station belonging to described adjacent area is non-FD-MIMO eNB or FD-MIMO eNB;
Described comparing unit, for being compared using the metrical information of described Serving cell and the metrical information of adjacent area The channel quality of Serving cell and the channel quality of adjacent area, obtain comparative result;When described comparative result shows When the channel quality of described adjacent area is better than the channel quality of described Serving cell, trigger described transmitting element;
Described transmitting element, for by the metrical information of the metrical information of described adjacent area and/or described Serving cell It is sent to network equipment.
Reporting channel information method provided in an embodiment of the present invention and terminal, wherein, terminal is set using network side The standby cell for the configuration of described terminal finds that reference signal DRS measures to Serving cell and adjacent area, respectively Obtain the metrical information of Serving cell and the metrical information of adjacent area;Wherein, the class of the base station belonging to Serving cell Type is different from the type of the base station belonging to adjacent area, and wherein, the base station belonging to described Serving cell is that full dimension is many Input multi output FD-MIMO base station eNB or non-FD-MIMO eNB, accordingly, described adjacent area institute The base station belonging to is non-FD-MIMO eNB or FD-MIMO eNB;Described terminal utilizes described Serving cell Metrical information and the metrical information of adjacent area compare the channel quality of Serving cell and the channel quality of adjacent area, obtain To comparative result;When the channel quality that described comparative result shows described adjacent area is better than the letter of described Serving cell During road quality, the metrical information of the metrical information of described adjacent area and/or described Serving cell is sent by described terminal To network equipment;So, when FD-MIMO eNB existing in network has under the scene of traditional eNB again, Network performance can be optimized, thus lifting Consumer's Experience.
Brief description
Fig. 1-1 is the structural representation one of two-dimensional antenna array in correlation technique;
Fig. 1-2 is the structural representation two of two-dimensional antenna array in correlation technique;
Fig. 1-3 is the structural representation one of business beam and broadcast beam in correlation technique;
Fig. 1-4 is the structural representation two of business beam and broadcast beam in correlation technique;
Fig. 1-5 realizes schematic flow sheet for the embodiment of the present invention one reporting channel information method;
Fig. 2 realizes schematic flow sheet for the embodiment of the present invention two reporting channel information method;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of a scenario of the embodiment of the present invention six;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of a scenario of the embodiment of the present invention seven;
Fig. 5 is the composition structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention eight terminal.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the present invention is further elaborated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of reporting channel information method, the method be applied to terminal (UE, Equipment), the function that the method is realized can be by the processor caller code in terminal Lai real Existing, certain program code can be saved in computer-readable storage medium it is seen then that this terminal at least includes processing Device and storage medium.
Fig. 1-5 realizes schematic flow sheet for the embodiment of the present invention one reporting channel information method, such as Fig. 1-5 Shown, this reporting channel information method includes:
Step S101, terminal finds reference signal using the cell that network equipment is described terminal configuration (DRS) Serving cell and adjacent area are measured, respectively obtain the metrical information of Serving cell and adjacent area Metrical information;
Wherein, the type of the base station belonging to Serving cell is different from the type of the base station belonging to adjacent area, for example, Base station belonging to described Serving cell is full dimension multiple-input and multiple-output (FD-MIMO) base station (eNB), Base station belonging to described adjacent area is non-FD-MIMO eNB;Base station belonging to when described Serving cell is non- FD-MIMO eNB, the base station belonging to described adjacent area is FD-MIMO eNB.Wherein non-FD-MIMO eNB Can be traditional LTE base station.
Here, described DRS at least includes CSI-RS;In addition to CSI-RS, described DRS can also wrap Include CRS;As can be seen here, CRS can be network equipment when configuring DRS, together with CSI-RS The information of configuration.Network equipment configure DRS in CSI-RS when it is also possible to not configure CRS; Then network equipment individually be terminal each cell configuration be CRS.
Step S102, described terminal is compared using the metrical information of described Serving cell and the metrical information of adjacent area The channel quality of Serving cell and the channel quality of adjacent area, obtain comparative result;
Here, described comparative result is used for showing between the channel quality of Serving cell and the channel quality of adjacent area Good and bad degree, comparative result include Serving cell channel quality be better than equal to adjacent area channel quality knot The channel quality of fruit and Serving cell is inferior to the result of the channel quality of adjacent area.
When channel quality adopts Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP, Reference Signal Receiving When Power) to weigh, then compare the RSRP of the Serving cell and RSRP of adjacent area in step S102 Between size, obtain comparative result.
During implementing, RSRP can include the RSRP based on multiple reference channels, for example, Based on channel status instruction reference signal (Channel State Indication Reference Signals, CSI-RS) RSRP (being designated as CSI-RS_RSRP), the RSRP based on CRS (being designated as CRS_RSRP) for another example.
Step S103, when the channel quality that described comparative result shows described adjacent area is better than described Serving cell During channel quality, the metrical information of the metrical information of described adjacent area and/or described Serving cell is sent out by described terminal Give network equipment.
Here, described terminal is it is also possible that state the metrical information of adjacent area and/or the measurement letter of described Serving cell Breath is carried in cell handover request, and then cell handover request is sent to network equipment (as taken by terminal The base station of business cell), wherein cell handover request is used for asking the cell (cell) that base station is located to terminal to be entered Row switching.
When reference signal packet includes CSI-RS and CRS, and Serving cell and adjacent area are respectively FD-MIMO During eNB and non-FD-MIMO eNB or non-FD-MIMO eNB and FD-MIMO eNB, the present invention Embodiment defines two kinds of same frequency measuring cases, and both same frequency measuring case Event D1 and Event D2 are real The channel quality whether a kind of channel quality in relatively adjacent area is better than Serving cell is provided on border, when adjacent area When channel quality is better than the channel quality of Serving cell, the channel information measuring can be sent to net by terminal Network side apparatus, then network equipment decide whether the cell of terminal is switched over.
Event D1:It is better than the service based on CRS measurement based on the adjacent cell channel quality of CSI-RS measurement Cell channel quality and the first deviation sum, and be better than being based on based on the adjacent cell channel quality of CRS measurement The serving cell channel quality of CRS measurement and the second deviation sum;Using formula (1) and formula (2) It is expressed as follows:
CSI-RS_RSRPFD-MIMO_eNB>(CRS_RSRPLegacy_eNB+Offset1) (1);
CRS_RSRPFD-MIMO_eNB>(CRS_RSRPLegacy_eNB+Offset2) (2);
Wherein, Offset1 represents the first deviation, and Offset2 represents the second deviation, CSI-RS_RSRPFD-MIMO_eNBRepresent the channel quality based on CSI-RS measurement of adjacent cell, CRS_RSRPLegacy_eNBRepresent the channel quality based on CRS measurement of Serving cell, CRS_RSRPFD-MIMO_eNBRepresent the channel quality based on CRS measurement of adjacent cell.
Event D2:It is better than the service based on CSI-RS measurement based on the adjacent cell channel quality of CRS measurement Cell channel quality and the 3rd deviation sum, and be better than being based on based on the adjacent cell channel quality of CRS measurement Serving cell channel quality the 4th deviation sum of CRS measurement.Using formula (3) and formula (4) table Show as follows:
CRS_RSRPLegacy_eNB>(CSI-RS_RSRPFD-MIMO_eNB+Offset3) (3);
CRS_RSRPLegacy_Enb>(CRS_RSRPFD-MIMO_eNB+Offset4) (4);
Wherein, Offset3 represents the first deviation, and Offset4 represents the second deviation, CRS_RSRPLegacy_eNB Represent the channel quality based on CRS measurement of adjacent cell, CSI-RS_RSRPFD-MIMO_eNBRepresent that service is little The channel quality based on CSI-RS measurement in area;CRS_RSRPFD-MIMO_eNBRepresent Serving cell based on The channel quality of CRS measurement.
Wherein, described first deviation and the 3rd deviation can be the same or different, and the first deviation Value and the 3rd deviation are more than or equal to 0;Described second deviation and the 4th deviation can identical can not also With, and the second deviation and the 4th deviation can be all positive number, 0 or negative.
In the embodiment of the present invention, terminal is found with reference to letter using the cell that network equipment is described terminal configuration Number DRS measures to Serving cell and adjacent area, respectively obtains the metrical information of Serving cell and the survey of adjacent area Amount information;Wherein, the type of the base station belonging to Serving cell is different from the type of the base station belonging to adjacent area, its In, base station belonging to described Serving cell be full dimension multiple-input and multiple-output FD-MIMO base station eNB or Non- FD-MIMO eNB, accordingly, base station belonging to described adjacent area be non-FD-MIMO eNB or FD-MIMO eNB;Described terminal is compared using the metrical information of described Serving cell and the metrical information of adjacent area The channel quality of Serving cell and the channel quality of adjacent area, obtain comparative result;When described comparative result shows When the channel quality of described adjacent area is better than the channel quality of described Serving cell, described terminal is by described adjacent area The metrical information of metrical information and/or described Serving cell is sent to network equipment;So, when in network both There is FD-MIMO eNB to have under the scene of traditional eNB again, network performance being optimized, thus lifting user Experience.
Embodiment two
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of reporting channel information method, and the method is applied to terminal, the method institute The function of realizing can be realized by the processor caller code in terminal, and certain program code is permissible It is saved in computer-readable storage medium it is seen then that this terminal at least includes processor and storage medium.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the type of the type of the base station belonging to Serving cell and the base station belonging to adjacent area is not With the base station belonging to described Serving cell is non-FD-MIMO eNB, and the base station belonging to described adjacent area is FD-MIMO eNB.
In the embodiment of the present invention, DRS includes several channel status instruction reference signal CSI-RS and CRS, Every CSI-RS corresponds to a vertical dimension business beam of FD-MIMO eNB, different CSI-RS pairs Should be in different vertical dimension beam directions.
Fig. 2 realizes schematic flow sheet for the embodiment of the present invention two reporting channel information method, as shown in Fig. 2 This reporting channel information method includes:
Step S201, when the base station belonging to when adjacent area is FD-MIMO eNB, described terminal is passed through to measure net Network side apparatus are several CSI-RS of described terminal configuration, accordingly obtain some in FD-MIMO eNB The RSRP based on CSI-RS of individual vertical dimension business beam;
Step S202, from FD-MIMO eNB, several are vertical according to default first rule for described terminal The first RSRP based on CSI-RS is determined in the RSRP based on CSI-RS of dimension business beam;
Wherein said first RSRP based on CSI-RS is used for representing the Traffic Channel of adjacent area or Serving cell Channel quality;
Here, described first rule for those skilled in the art arrange from numerous based on CSI-RS's RSRP determines a CSI-RS_RSRP for representing the channel quality of the Traffic Channel of adjacent area, for example, During implementing, the first rule can be maximum that of CSI-RS_RSRP.
Step S203, described terminal is passed through to measure the CRS of described Serving cell, accordingly obtains Serving cell The RSRP based on CRS;
Step S204, the first RSRP based on CSI-RS of the more described adjacent area of described terminal and described clothes Size between the RSRP based on CRS of business cell and default first deviation sum, obtains the first son Comparative result;
Wherein, described first deviation is the integer more than or equal to 0.
Step S205, when the described first sub- comparative result shows the first of described adjacent area based on CSI-RS's When RSRP is more than the RSRP based on CRS of described Serving cell with default first deviation sum, institute State terminal the metrical information of the metrical information of described adjacent area and/or described Serving cell is sent to network side and set Standby.
Embodiment three
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of reporting channel information method, and the method is applied to terminal, the method institute The function of realizing can be realized by the processor caller code in terminal, and certain program code is permissible It is saved in computer-readable storage medium it is seen then that this terminal at least includes processor and storage medium.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the type of the type of the base station belonging to Serving cell and the base station belonging to adjacent area is not With the base station belonging to described Serving cell is FD-MIMO eNB, and the base station belonging to described adjacent area is non- FD-MIMO eNB.
In the embodiment of the present invention, DRS includes several channel status instruction reference signal CSI-RS and CRS, Every CSI-RS corresponds to a vertical dimension business beam of FD-MIMO eNB, different CSI-RS pairs Should be in different vertical dimension beam directions.
The flow process of realizing of reporting channel information method provided in an embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Step S301, when the base station belonging to when Serving cell is FD-MIMO eNB, described terminal is passed through to survey Amount network equipment is several CSI-RS of described terminal configuration, accordingly obtains in FD-MIMO eNB The RSRP based on CSI-RS of several vertical dimension business beams;
Step S302, from FD-MIMO eNB, several are vertical according to default first rule for described terminal The first RSRP based on CSI-RS, wherein institute is determined in the RSRP based on CSI-RS of dimension business beam State the first RSRP based on CSI-RS for representing the channel quality of the Traffic Channel of adjacent area or Serving cell;
Here, described first rule for those skilled in the art arrange from numerous based on CSI-RS's RSRP determines a CSI-RS_RSRP for representing the channel quality of the data channel of adjacent area, for example, During implementing, the first rule can be maximum that of CSI-RS_RSRP.
Step S303, described terminal pass through measure described adjacent area CRS, accordingly obtain adjacent area based on The RSRP of CRS;
Step S304, the RSRP based on CRS of the more described adjacent area of described terminal and described Serving cell The first RSRP based on CSI-RS and default 3rd deviation sum between size, obtain the 3rd son Comparative result;
Wherein, described 3rd deviation is the integer more than or equal to 0.
Step S305, when described 3rd sub- comparative result show the RSRP based on CRS of described adjacent area with When the RSRP based on CSI-RS for the first of described Serving cell and default 3rd deviation sum, described end The metrical information of the metrical information of described adjacent area and/or described Serving cell is sent to network equipment by end.
Example IV
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of reporting channel information method, and the method is applied to terminal, the method institute The function of realizing can be realized by the processor caller code in terminal, and certain program code is permissible It is saved in computer-readable storage medium it is seen then that this terminal at least includes processor and storage medium.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the type of the type of the base station belonging to Serving cell and the base station belonging to adjacent area is not With the base station belonging to described Serving cell is non-FD-MIMO eNB, and the base station belonging to described adjacent area is FD-MIMO eNB.
In the embodiment of the present invention, DRS includes several channel status instruction reference signal CSI-RS and CRS, Every CSI-RS corresponds to a vertical dimension business beam of FD-MIMO eNB, different CSI-RS pairs Should be in different vertical dimension beam directions.
The flow process of realizing of reporting channel information method provided in an embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Step S401, when the base station belonging to when adjacent area is FD-MIMO eNB, described terminal is passed through to measure net Network side apparatus are several CSI-RS of described terminal configuration, accordingly obtain some in FD-MIMO eNB The RSRP based on CSI-RS of individual vertical dimension business beam;
Step S402, from FD-MIMO eNB, several are vertical according to default first rule for described terminal The first RSRP based on CSI-RS, wherein institute is determined in the RSRP based on CSI-RS of dimension business beam State the first RSRP based on CSI-RS for representing the channel quality of the Traffic Channel of adjacent area or Serving cell;
Here, described first rule for those skilled in the art arrange from numerous based on CSI-RS's RSRP determines a CSI-RS_RSRP for representing the channel quality of the data channel of adjacent area, for example, During implementing, the first rule can be maximum that of CSI-RS_RSRP.
Step S403, described terminal is passed through to measure the CRS of the described adjacent area and CRS of Serving cell, corresponding Ground obtains adjacent area or Serving cell the RSRP based on CRS;
Step S405, the first RSRP based on CSI-RS of the more described adjacent area of described terminal and described clothes Size between the RSRP based on CRS of business cell and default first deviation sum, obtains the first son Comparative result;
Step S406, when the described first sub- comparative result shows the first of described adjacent area based on CSI-RS's When RSRP is more than the RSRP based on CRS of described Serving cell with default first deviation sum, institute State the RSRP based on CRS of the more described Serving cell of terminal and default second deviation sum with described Size between the RSRP based on CRS of adjacent area, obtains the second sub- comparative result;
Step S407, when the described second sub- comparative result shows that the RSRP based on CRS of described adjacent area is big When the RSRP based on CRS for the described Serving cell is with default second deviation sum, described terminal will The metrical information of the metrical information of described adjacent area and/or described Serving cell is sent to network equipment;
Wherein:Described second deviation is positive number or negative.
Embodiment five
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of reporting channel information method, and the method is applied to terminal, the method institute The function of realizing can be realized by the processor caller code in terminal, and certain program code is permissible It is saved in computer-readable storage medium it is seen then that this terminal at least includes processor and storage medium.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the type of the type of the base station belonging to Serving cell and the base station belonging to adjacent area is not With the base station belonging to described Serving cell is FD-MIMO eNB, and the base station belonging to described adjacent area is non- FD-MIMO eNB.
In the embodiment of the present invention, DRS includes several CSI-RS and CRS, and every CSI-RS corresponds to One vertical dimension business beam of FD-MIMO eNB, different CSI-RS corresponds to different vertical dimension ripples Shu Fangxiang.
The flow process of realizing of reporting channel information method provided in an embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Step S501, when the base station belonging to when Serving cell is FD-MIMO eNB, described terminal is passed through to survey Amount network equipment is several CSI-RS of described terminal configuration, accordingly obtains in FD-MIMO eNB The RSRP based on CSI-RS of several vertical dimension business beams;
Step S502, from FD-MIMO eNB, several are vertical according to default first rule for described terminal The first RSRP based on CSI-RS, wherein institute is determined in the RSRP based on CSI-RS of dimension business beam State the first RSRP based on CSI-RS for representing the channel quality of the Traffic Channel of adjacent area or Serving cell;
Here, described first rule for those skilled in the art arrange from numerous based on CSI-RS's RSRP determines a CSI-RS_RSRP for representing the channel quality of the data channel of adjacent area, for example, During implementing, the first rule can be maximum that of CSI-RS_RSRP.
Step S503, described terminal is passed through to measure the CRS of the described adjacent area and CRS of Serving cell, corresponding Ground obtains adjacent area or Serving cell the RSRP based on CRS;
Step S504, the RSRP based on CRS of the more described adjacent area of described terminal and described Serving cell The first RSRP based on CSI-RS and the 3rd deviation sum between size, obtain the 3rd son and compare knot Really;
Here, described 3rd deviation is the positive number more than or equal to 0.
Step S505, when described 3rd sub- comparative result shows that the RSRP based on CRS of described adjacent area is big When the first RSRP based on CSI-RS of described Serving cell is with default 3rd deviation sum, described The RSRP based on CRS of the more described Serving cell of terminal and default 4th deviation sum and described neighbour Size between the RSRP based on CRS in area, obtains the 4th sub- comparative result;
Step S506, when described 4th sub- comparative result shows that the RSRP based on CRS of described adjacent area is big When the RSRP based on CRS for the described Serving cell is with default 4th deviation sum, described terminal will The metrical information of the metrical information of described adjacent area and/or described Serving cell is sent to network equipment;
Wherein:Described 4th deviation is positive number or negative.
Embodiment six
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of reporting channel information method, and Fig. 3 is the scene of the embodiment of the present invention six Schematic diagram, in conjunction with Fig. 3, the Serving cell of UE is traditional eNB, and adjacent area is FD-MIMO eNB, network Side finds reference signal (Discovery RS) for UE configuration cell, is configured with several channels in this DRS State instruction reference signal (Channel State Indication RS, CSI-RS), each CSI-RS corresponds to The typical vertical dimension business beam of of FD-MIMO eNB, i.e. beamformed CSI-RS is different CSI-RS corresponds to different vertical dimension beam directions, and UE passes through these CSI-RS of measurement and can obtain The channel quality of the Traffic Channel of adjacent area FD-MIMO.
UE measures the RSRP based on CSI-RS of adjacent area based on the adjacent area CSI-RS in DRS, with wherein The optimum Traffic Channel quality representing adjacent area based on the RSRP of CSI-RS;The CRS based on adjacent area for the UE The RSRP based on CRS of measurement adjacent area;UE based on Serving cell CRS measure Serving cell based on The RSRP of CRS.
If measurement result meets Event D1, it is better than based on the adjacent cell channel quality of CSI-RS measurement Serving cell channel quality based on CRS measurement and the first deviation sum, and the neighbour based on CRS measurement Cell channel quality is better than serving cell channel quality and the second deviation sum (second based on CRS measurement Deviation can be positive number, negative and 0), metrical information is reported network side by UE, and metrical information includes The RSRP based on CSI-RS of adjacent area, the RSRP based on CRS of adjacent area, Serving cell based on CRS RSRP.
Embodiment seven
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of reporting channel information method, and Fig. 4 is the scene of the embodiment of the present invention seven Schematic diagram, in conjunction with Fig. 4, the Serving cell of UE is FD-MIMO eNB, and adjacent area is traditional eNB, network Side configures several CSI-RS for UE, and each CSI-RS corresponds to a typical case of FD-MIMO eNB Vertical dimension business beam, i.e. beamformed CSI-RS, different CSI-RS corresponds to different Vertical dimension beam direction, UE passes through these CSI-RS of measurement and can obtain Serving cell (FD-MIMO) Traffic Channel channel quality.
UE measures the RSRP based on CSI-RS of Serving cell based on Serving cell CSI-RS, uses it The channel quality of the middle optimum Traffic Channel representing Serving cell based on the RSRP of CSI-RS;UE base Measure the RSRP based on CRS of adjacent area in the CRS of adjacent area;The CRS based on Serving cell for the UE measures The RSRP based on CRS of Serving cell.
If measurement result meets Event D2, it is better than being based on based on the adjacent cell channel quality of CRS measurement The serving cell channel quality of CSI-RS measurement and the 3rd deviation sum, and the adjacent area based on CRS measurement Channel quality is better than serving cell channel quality and the 4th deviation sum (the 4th deviation based on CRS measurement Value can be negative, positive number and 0), metrical information is reported network side by UE, and metrical information includes servicing The RSRP based on CSI-RS of cell, the RSRP based on CRS of adjacent area, Serving cell based on CRS RSRP.
Embodiment eight
Based on aforesaid embodiment of the method, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal, the survey included by this terminal The units such as amount unit, comparing unit and transmitting element, and each module included by each unit, can lead to Cross processor in base station to realize;Certainly also can be realized by specific logic circuit;In specific embodiment During, processor can for central processing unit (CPU), microprocessor (MPU), at digital signal Reason device (DSP) or field programmable gate array (FPGA) etc..
Fig. 5 is the composition structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention eight terminal, as shown in figure 5, this terminal 500 Including measuring unit 501, comparing unit 502 and transmitting element 503, wherein:
Described measuring unit 501, for finding reference using the cell that network equipment is described terminal configuration Signal DRS measures to Serving cell and adjacent area, respectively obtains the metrical information of Serving cell and adjacent area Metrical information;
Wherein, the type of the base station belonging to Serving cell is different from the type of the base station belonging to adjacent area, wherein, Base station belonging to described Serving cell is full dimension multiple-input and multiple-output FD-MIMO base station eNB or non- FD-MIMO eNB, accordingly, the base station belonging to described adjacent area is non-FD-MIMO eNB or FD-MIMO eNB;
Described comparing unit 502, for using the metrical information of described Serving cell and the metrical information of adjacent area The relatively channel quality of Serving cell and the channel quality of adjacent area, obtain comparative result;When described comparative result When showing that the channel quality of described adjacent area is better than the channel quality of described Serving cell, trigger described transmitting element;
Described transmitting element 503, for by the measurement of the metrical information of described adjacent area and/or described Serving cell Information is sent to network equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, described DRS includes several channel status instruction reference signal CSI-RS, Every CSI-RS corresponds to a vertical dimension business beam of FD-MIMO eNB, different CSI-RS pairs Should be in different vertical dimension beam directions;
Accordingly, when the base station belonging to when adjacent area or Serving cell is FD-MIMO eNB, described measurement list Unit, for by measurement several CSI-RS described, accordingly obtaining, in FD-MIMO eNB, several hang down The straight Reference Signal Received Power RSRP based on CSI-RS tieing up business beam.
In the embodiment of the present invention, described terminal also includes determining unit, for according to default first rule from The first base is determined in the RSRP based on CSI-RS of several vertical dimension business beams in FD-MIMO eNB In the RSRP of CSI-RS, wherein said first is used for representing adjacent area or service based on the RSRP of CSI-RS The channel quality of the Traffic Channel of cell.
In the embodiment of the present invention, described DRS also includes public reference signal CRS, and described terminal also includes connecing Receive unit, for receiving the CRS that network equipment is described terminal configuration, accordingly, described measuring unit, Be additionally operable to by measure the CRS of the described adjacent area and CRS of Serving cell, accordingly obtain adjacent area or service The RSRP based on CRS of cell.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station belonging to when described adjacent area is FD-MIMO eNB, and described service is little Base station belonging to area is non-FD-MIMO eNB, then described comparing unit includes the first comparison module, is used for The RSRP based on CRS of relatively the first RSRP based on CSI-RS of described adjacent area and described Serving cell Size and default first deviation sum between, obtains the first sub- comparative result;When the described first son ratio Relatively result show the first of described adjacent area the RSRP based on CSI-RS be more than described Serving cell based on CRS RSRP and default first deviation sum when, trigger described transmitting element;
Wherein:Described first deviation is the numerical value more than or equal to 0.
In the embodiment of the present invention, described comparing unit also includes the second comparison module, for when the described first son Comparative result show the first of described adjacent area the RSRP based on CSI-RS be more than described Serving cell based on When the RSRP of CRS and default first deviation sum, relatively described Serving cell based on CRS's Size between RSRP and default second deviation sum and the RSRP based on CRS of described adjacent area, Obtain the second sub- comparative result;When the described second sub- comparative result show described adjacent area based on CRS's When RSRP is more than the RSRP based on CRS of described Serving cell with default second deviation sum, touch Send out transmitting element described;
Wherein:Described second deviation is positive number or negative.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station belonging to when described Serving cell is FD-MIMO eNB, accordingly, When base station belonging to described adjacent area is non-FD-MIMO eNB, then described comparing unit also includes the 3rd and compares Module, the RSRP based on CRS for relatively described adjacent area is based on the first of described Serving cell Size between the RSRP of CSI-RS and the 3rd deviation sum, obtains the 3rd sub- comparative result;When described 3rd sub- comparative result shows that the RSRP based on CRS of described adjacent area is more than the first base of described Serving cell When the RSRP of CSI-RS is with default 3rd deviation sum, trigger described transmitting element;
Wherein:Described 3rd deviation is the numerical value more than or equal to 0.
In the embodiment of the present invention, described comparing unit also includes the 4th comparison module, for when the described 3rd son Comparative result shows that the RSRP based on CRS of described adjacent area is more than the first of described Serving cell and is based on When the RSRP of CSI-RS and default 3rd deviation sum, relatively described Serving cell based on CRS RSRP and default 4th deviation sum and the RSRP based on CRS of described adjacent area between size, Obtain the 4th sub- comparative result;When described 4th sub- comparative result show described adjacent area based on CRS's When RSRP is more than the RSRP based on CRS of described Serving cell with default 4th deviation sum, touch Send out transmitting element described;
Wherein:Described 4th deviation is positive number or negative.
It should be understood that " embodiment " or " embodiment " that description is mentioned in the whole text means and real Apply the relevant special characteristic of example, structure or characteristic to include at least one embodiment of the present invention.Therefore, " in one embodiment " or " in one embodiment " that occur everywhere in entire disclosure not necessarily refers to Identical embodiment.Additionally, these specific features, structure or characteristic can combine in any suitable manner In one or more embodiments.It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present invention, the sequence of above-mentioned each process Number size be not meant to the priority of execution sequence, the execution sequence of each process should be patrolled with its function and inherence Collect and determine, and should not constitute any restriction to the implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention.The embodiments of the present invention Sequence number is for illustration only, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
It should be noted that herein, term " inclusion ", "comprising" or its any other variant meaning Covering comprising of nonexcludability, so that including a series of process of key elements, method, article or dress Put and not only include those key elements, but also include other key elements of being not expressly set out, or also include for This process, method, article or the intrinsic key element of device.In the absence of more restrictions, by The key element that sentence "including a ..." limits is it is not excluded that including the process of this key element, method, thing Also there is other identical element in product or device.
It should be understood that disclosed equipment and method in several embodiments provided herein, can To realize by another way.Apparatus embodiments described above are only schematically, for example, institute State the division of unit, only a kind of division of logic function, actual can have other dividing mode when realizing, As:Multiple units or assembly can combine, or are desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be neglected Slightly, or do not execute.In addition, the coupling each other of shown or discussed each ingredient or direct coupling Close or communication connection can be by some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING of equipment or unit or communication connection, can Be electrical, machinery or other forms.
The above-mentioned unit illustrating as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, as The part that unit shows can be or may not be physical location;Both may be located at a place, also might be used To be distributed on multiple NEs;Part or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs Realize the purpose of this embodiment scheme.
In addition, can be fully integrated in a processing unit in each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention, Can also be each unit individually as a unit it is also possible to two or more units are integrated in one In individual unit;Above-mentioned integrated unit both can be to be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ hardware adds soft The form of part functional unit is realized.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:The all or part of step realizing said method embodiment can Completed with the hardware related by programmed instruction, aforesaid program can be stored in embodied on computer readable storage In medium, this program upon execution, executes the step including said method embodiment;And aforesaid storage is situated between Matter includes:Movable storage device, read only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), magnetic disc or CD etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Or, if the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention is realized and as independently using in the form of software function module Production marketing or use when it is also possible to be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on so Understanding, the part that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention substantially contributes to prior art in other words can To be embodied in the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, bag Include some instructions with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or network Equipment etc.) execution each embodiment methods described of the present invention all or part.And aforesaid storage medium bag Include:Movable storage device, ROM, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with the medium of store program codes.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to This, any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, can readily occur in Change or replacement, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should It is defined by described scope of the claims.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of reporting channel information method is it is characterised in that methods described includes:
Using the cell that network equipment is described terminal configuration, terminal finds that reference signal DRS is little to servicing Area and adjacent area measure, and respectively obtain the metrical information of Serving cell and the metrical information of adjacent area;
Wherein, the type of the base station belonging to Serving cell is different from the type of the base station belonging to adjacent area, described clothes Base station belonging to business cell is full dimension multiple-input and multiple-output FD-MIMO base station eNB or non- FD-MIMO eNB, accordingly, the base station belonging to described adjacent area is non-FD-MIMO eNB or FD-MIMO eNB;
Described terminal compares Serving cell using the metrical information of described Serving cell and the metrical information of adjacent area Channel quality and the channel quality of adjacent area, obtain comparative result;
When the channel quality that described comparative result shows described adjacent area is better than the channel quality of described Serving cell When, the metrical information of the metrical information of described adjacent area and/or described Serving cell is sent to network by described terminal Side apparatus.
2. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described DRS includes several channels State instruction reference signal CSI-RS, every CSI-RS corresponds to a vertical dimension of FD-MIMO eNB Business beam, different CSI-RS corresponds to different vertical dimension beam directions;
Accordingly, when the base station belonging to when adjacent area or Serving cell is FD-MIMO eNB, using network side Equipment is that the cell of described terminal configuration finds that reference signal DRS measures to Serving cell or adjacent area, point Do not obtain the metrical information of Serving cell or adjacent area, including:
Described terminal passes through measurement several CSI-RS described, accordingly obtains some in FD-MIMO eNB The Reference Signal Received Power RSRP based on CSI-RS of individual vertical dimension business beam.
3. method according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
Described terminal several vertical dimension business beams from FD-MIMO eNB according to default first rule The RSRP based on CSI-RS in determine the first RSRP based on CSI-RS, wherein said first is based on The RSRP of CSI-RS is used for representing the channel quality of the Traffic Channel of adjacent area or Serving cell.
4. method according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described DRS also includes common reference Signal CRS, or, described terminal receives the CRS that network equipment is described terminal configuration, accordingly, Terminal using the cell that network equipment is the configuration of described terminal find reference signal DRS to Serving cell and Adjacent area measures, and respectively obtains the metrical information of Serving cell and the metrical information of adjacent area, including:
Described terminal is passed through to measure the CRS of the described adjacent area and CRS of Serving cell, accordingly obtains adjacent area Or the RSRP based on CRS of Serving cell.
5. method according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that the base station belonging to the described adjacent area is FD-MIMO eNB, the base station belonging to described Serving cell is non-FD-MIMO eNB, then described terminal profit Compare channel quality and the adjacent area of Serving cell with the metrical information of described Serving cell and the metrical information of adjacent area Channel quality, obtain comparative result, including:
The RSRP based on CSI-RS for the first of the more described adjacent area of described terminal and described Serving cell based on Size between the RSRP of CRS and default first deviation sum, obtains the first sub- comparative result;
Accordingly, when the described first sub- comparative result shows the first of described adjacent area the RSRP based on CSI-RS During more than the RSRP based on CRS for the described Serving cell with default first deviation sum, described terminal The metrical information of the metrical information of described adjacent area and/or described Serving cell is sent to network equipment;
Wherein:Described first deviation is the numerical value more than or equal to 0.
6. method according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that in described terminal by the survey of described adjacent area Before the metrical information of amount information and/or described Serving cell is sent to network equipment, methods described is also wrapped Include:When the described first sub- comparative result, to show that the first of described adjacent area the RSRP based on CSI-RS is more than described When the RSRP based on CRS of Serving cell and default first deviation sum, described terminal is more described The RSRP based on CRS of Serving cell and default second deviation sum and described adjacent area are based on CRS RSRP between size, obtain the second sub- comparative result;
When the described second sub- comparative result shows that the RSRP based on CRS of described adjacent area is little more than described service When the RSRP based on CRS in area and default second deviation sum, described terminal is by the survey of described adjacent area The metrical information of amount information and/or described Serving cell is sent to network equipment;
Wherein:Described second deviation is positive number or negative.
7. method according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that work as the base station belonging to described Serving cell For FD-MIMO eNB, accordingly, when the base station belonging to described adjacent area is non-FD-MIMO eNB, then Described terminal compares the channel of Serving cell using the channel information of described Serving cell and the channel information of adjacent area Quality and the channel quality of adjacent area, obtain comparative result, including:
The more described RSRP based on CRS of adjacent area of described terminal is based on the first of described Serving cell Size between the RSRP of CSI-RS and the 3rd deviation sum, obtains the 3rd sub- comparative result;
Accordingly, when the RSRP based on CRS that described 3rd sub- comparative result shows described adjacent area is more than institute When stating the first of Serving cell the RSRP based on CSI-RS with default 3rd deviation sum, described terminal The metrical information of the metrical information of described adjacent area and/or described Serving cell is sent to network equipment;
Wherein:Described 3rd deviation is the numerical value more than or equal to 0.
8. method according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that in described terminal by the survey of described adjacent area Before the metrical information of amount information and/or described Serving cell is sent to network equipment, methods described is also wrapped Include:When described 3rd sub- comparative result shows that the RSRP based on CRS of described adjacent area is little more than described service When the RSRP based on CSI-RS for the first of area and default 3rd deviation sum, described terminal is more described The RSRP based on CRS of Serving cell and default 4th deviation sum and described adjacent area are based on CRS RSRP between size, obtain the 4th sub- comparative result;
When described 4th sub- comparative result shows that the RSRP based on CRS of described adjacent area is little more than described service When the RSRP based on CRS in area and default 4th deviation sum, described terminal is by the survey of described adjacent area The metrical information of amount information and/or described Serving cell is sent to network equipment;
Wherein:Described 4th deviation is positive number or negative.
9. a kind of terminal is it is characterised in that described terminal includes measuring unit, comparing unit and transmitting element, Wherein:
Described measuring unit, for finding reference signal using the cell that network equipment is described terminal configuration DRS measures to Serving cell and adjacent area, respectively obtains the metrical information of Serving cell and the measurement of adjacent area Information;
Wherein, the type of the base station belonging to Serving cell is different from the type of the base station belonging to adjacent area, described clothes Base station belonging to business cell is full dimension multiple-input and multiple-output FD-MIMO base station eNB or non- FD-MIMO eNB, accordingly, the base station belonging to described adjacent area is non-FD-MIMO eNB or FD-MIMO eNB;
Described comparing unit, for being compared using the metrical information of described Serving cell and the metrical information of adjacent area The channel quality of Serving cell and the channel quality of adjacent area, obtain comparative result;When described comparative result shows When the channel quality of described adjacent area is better than the channel quality of described Serving cell, trigger described transmitting element;
Described transmitting element, for by the metrical information of the metrical information of described adjacent area and/or described Serving cell It is sent to network equipment.
10. terminal according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that described DRS includes several channels State instruction reference signal CSI-RS, every CSI-RS corresponds to a vertical dimension of FD-MIMO eNB Business beam, different CSI-RS corresponds to different vertical dimension beam directions;
Accordingly, when the base station belonging to when adjacent area or Serving cell is FD-MIMO eNB, described measurement list Unit, for by measurement several CSI-RS described, accordingly obtaining, in FD-MIMO eNB, several hang down The straight Reference Signal Received Power RSRP based on CSI-RS tieing up business beam.
11. terminals according to claim 10 it is characterised in that described terminal also includes determining unit, For according to default first rule from FD-MIMO eNB several vertical dimension business beams based on The first RSRP based on CSI-RS is determined, wherein said first is based on CSI-RS in the RSRP of CSI-RS RSRP be used for represent adjacent area or Serving cell Traffic Channel channel quality.
12. terminals according to claim 11 are it is characterised in that described DRS also includes public ginseng Examine signal CRS, described terminal also includes receiving unit, be described terminal configuration for receiving network equipment CRS, accordingly, described measuring unit, be additionally operable to by measuring the CRS of described adjacent area and Serving cell CRS, accordingly obtain adjacent area or Serving cell the RSRP based on CRS.
13. terminals according to claim 12 are it is characterised in that the base station belonging to the described adjacent area is FD-MIMO eNB, the base station belonging to described Serving cell is non-FD-MIMO eNB, then described relatively more single Unit includes the first comparison module, the first RSRP based on CSI-RS for relatively described adjacent area and described clothes Size between the RSRP based on CRS of business cell and default first deviation sum, obtains the first son Comparative result;When the described first sub- comparative result shows the first of described adjacent area the RSRP based on CSI-RS During more than the RSRP based on CRS for the described Serving cell with default first deviation sum, triggering is described Transmitting element;
Wherein:Described first deviation is the numerical value more than or equal to 0.
14. terminals according to claim 13 are it is characterised in that described comparing unit also includes second Comparison module, for showing the first of described adjacent area based on CSI-RS's when the described first sub- comparative result When RSRP is more than the RSRP based on CRS of described Serving cell with default first deviation sum, than The RSRP based on CRS of more described Serving cell and the base of default second deviation sum and described adjacent area Size between the RSRP of CRS, obtains the second sub- comparative result;When the described second sub- comparative result table The RSRP based on CRS of bright described adjacent area be more than the RSRP based on CRS of described Serving cell with pre- If the second deviation sum when, trigger described transmitting element;
Wherein:Described second deviation is positive number or negative.
15. terminals according to claim 12 are it is characterised in that work as the base belonging to described Serving cell Stand as FD-MIMO eNB, accordingly, when the base station belonging to described adjacent area is non-FD-MIMO eNB, Then described comparing unit also includes the 3rd comparison module, for the RSRP based on CRS of relatively described adjacent area The size and RSRP based on CSI-RS for the first of described Serving cell and the 3rd deviation sum between, obtains To the 3rd sub- comparative result;When described 3rd sub- comparative result shows the RSRP based on CRS of described adjacent area More than described Serving cell the first RSRP based on CSI-RS with default 3rd deviation sum when, touch Send out transmitting element described;
Wherein:Described 3rd deviation is the numerical value more than or equal to 0.
16. terminals according to claim 15 are it is characterised in that described comparing unit also includes the 4th Comparison module, for showing being more than based on the RSRP of CRS of described adjacent area when described 3rd sub- comparative result When the RSRP based on CSI-RS for the first of described Serving cell and default 3rd deviation sum, compare institute State the RSRP based on CRS of Serving cell and default 4th deviation sum and described adjacent area based on Size between the RSRP of CRS, obtains the 4th sub- comparative result;When described 4th sub- comparative result shows The RSRP based on CRS of described adjacent area is more than the RSRP based on CRS of described Serving cell and presets The 4th deviation sum when, trigger described transmitting element;
Wherein:Described 4th deviation is positive number or negative.
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