CN106485817A - Automobile key electronic intelligence deposits recognition methodss - Google Patents

Automobile key electronic intelligence deposits recognition methodss Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106485817A
CN106485817A CN201610853052.2A CN201610853052A CN106485817A CN 106485817 A CN106485817 A CN 106485817A CN 201610853052 A CN201610853052 A CN 201610853052A CN 106485817 A CN106485817 A CN 106485817A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
identification information
control module
data message
reading
character
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610853052.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高俊明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Easy Car Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Easy Car Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Easy Car Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Easy Car Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610853052.2A priority Critical patent/CN106485817A/en
Publication of CN106485817A publication Critical patent/CN106485817A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of automobile key electronic intelligence deposits recognition methodss, concretely comprise the following steps:After user puts car key in storing unit into, RFID read-write antenna receives the data message that active RFID tag sends, and then this data message is sent to radio frequency module for reading and writing by RFID read-write antenna;Radio frequency module for reading and writing activates control module after reading this data message and this data message is sent to control module;Control module is analyzed to described data message, reads the identification information in described data message;Described identification information is contrasted by control module with the correct identification information that it is stored;If identification information is detected is correct identification information, control module controls whole vehicle power-off;Otherwise, control module activation warning devicess, warning devicess signal an alert.The whole flow process design science of the present invention is reasonable, and quickness and high efficiency can meet the needs of practical application well.

Description

Automobile key electronic intelligence deposits recognition methodss
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile key deposits technical field and in particular to a kind of automobile key electronic intelligence deposits identification side Method.
Background technology
Today's society, has had increasing people to like leasing vehicle.In vehicle, self-service the management with car of setting controls Device is used for the running status and configuration information leasing vehicle is monitored.The defect that prior art exists is can not be by car key Spoon is combined with car Management Controller with self-service, and self-service car Management Controller can not be by carrying out to the placement location of car key Monitor and to judge whether vehicle should power-off, therefore a kind of automobile key electronics that can be used in self-service use car of urgent need development at present Intelligence deposits recognition methodss, in order to carry out safely and effectively management and control to vehicle.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind can avoid the occurrence of above-mentioned skill The automobile key electronic intelligence of art defect deposits recognition methodss.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention provides is as follows:
A kind of automobile key electronic intelligence deposits recognition methodss, realizes this using automobile key electronic intelligence storing unit Method, described automobile key electronic intelligence storing unit includes storing unit 1, active RFID tag 4, vehicle control device and police Reporting device, is provided with RFID read-write antenna 3 in the base plate 2 of storing unit 1, and vehicle control device includes control module and radio frequency read-write Module, RFID read-write antenna 3 is connected with radio frequency module for reading and writing, and active RFID tag 4 is arranged on car key 5, warning devicess It is connected with control module;
Realize concretely comprising the following steps of the method:
Step 1) after user puts car key 5 in storing unit 1 into, RFID read-write antenna 3 receives active rfid mark Sign 4 data messages sending, then this data message is sent to radio frequency module for reading and writing by RFID read-write antenna 3;
Step 2) radio frequency module for reading and writing read this data message after activation control module this data message is sent to Control module;
Step 3) control module is analyzed to described data message, reads the identity letter in described data message Breath;
Step 4) described identification information contrasted by control module with the correct identification information that it is stored;
Step 5) if identification information is detected is correct identification information, control module controls whole vehicle Power-off;Otherwise, control module activation warning devicess, warning devicess signal an alert.
Further, described control module is ARM microprocessor.
Further, described identification information includes the serial number being made up of string of binary characters, in described serial number Each sequence on logic 1 and 0 by array of fuses the fuse of corresponding positions sequence be connected and disconnected from represent.
Further, described step 4) it is specially:Word when first sequence in the serial number of described identification information When according with identical, then whether the character reading and comparing next bit sequence is identical, until reading and compared the character of last sequence; If the character all same of each sequence, judge that described identification information is correct identification information;When being found to certain When the character of one sequence is different, then judge that described identification information is not correct identification information.
Further, described step 4) it is specially:Calculate described identification information and institute using Levenshtein algorithm State the similarity of character string of correct identification information, if described similarity of character string reaches setting value, judge described identity Information is correct identification information;Otherwise, it is determined that described identification information is not correct identification information.
Further, described Levenshtein algorithm is defined as follows:It is provided with 2 character strings S and T:S=s1s2…sm, T= t1t2…tn;Set up (m+1) × (n+1) rank matching relationship matrix L D of S and T, default matrix the 1st row represent S, and the 1st row represents T, Then matrix L D is:
LD(m+1)×(n+1)={ dij(0≤i≤m, 0≤j≤n);
By following formula initial filled matrix LD (matrix element is also referred to as unit or cell):
Wherein:
The element d in the matrix L D lower right cornermnI.e. Levenshtein distance between character string S and T, as 2 character strings S Similarity of character string with T.
The automobile key electronic intelligence that the present invention provides deposits recognition methodss, using automobile key electronic intelligence storing unit To realize, after user puts car key in storing unit into, RFID read-write antenna receives the number that active RFID tag sends It is believed that breath, then this data message is sent to radio frequency module for reading and writing by RFID read-write antenna, and radio frequency module for reading and writing reads this number It is believed that activation control module this data message is sent to control module after breath, control module is carried out to described data message point Analysis, reads the identification information in described data message, and described identification information is just stored by control module with it Really identification information is contrasted, if identification information is detected is correct identification information, control module controls whole Individual vehicle power-off, otherwise, control module activates warning devicess, warning devicess signal an alert, and whole flow process design science is closed Reason, quickness and high efficiency, accuracy rate is high, and motility is strong, can meet the needs of practical application well.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automobile key electronic intelligence storing unit;
Fig. 2 is the automobile key electronic intelligence flow chart of depositing recognition methodss of the present invention;
In figure, 1- storing unit, 2- base plate, 3-RFID read-write antenna, 4- active RFID tag, 5- car key.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and be embodied as The present invention will be further described for example.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, and without In the restriction present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Lower obtained every other embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of automobile key electronic intelligence deposits recognition methodss, realizes this using automobile key electronic intelligence storing unit Method, as shown in figure 1, described automobile key electronic intelligence storing unit includes storing unit 1, active RFID tag 4, vehicle Controller and warning devicess, are provided with RFID read-write antenna 3 in the base plate 2 of storing unit 1, vehicle control device includes control module With radio frequency module for reading and writing, base plate 2 is provided with wire hole 6, one end of RFID read-write antenna 3 stretch out from wire hole 6 and with penetrate Frequency module for reading and writing is connected, and active RFID tag 4 is arranged on car key 5, and warning devicess are connected with control module;Deposit dress Putting 1 is cup-shape, is made from an insulative material, preferred plastic material is made;Described control module is ARM microprocessor (STM32);
As shown in Fig. 2 realizing concretely comprising the following steps of the method:
Step 1) after user puts car key 5 in storing unit 1 into, RFID read-write antenna 3 receives active rfid mark Sign 4 data messages sending, then this data message is sent to radio frequency module for reading and writing by RFID read-write antenna 3;
Step 2) radio frequency module for reading and writing read this data message after activation control module this data message is sent to Control module;
Step 3) control module is analyzed to described data message, reads the identity letter in described data message Breath;
Step 4) described identification information contrasted by control module with the correct identification information that it is stored;
Step 5) if identification information is detected is correct identification information, control module controls whole vehicle Power-off;Otherwise, control module activation warning devicess, warning devicess signal an alert.
Described identification information includes the serial number being made up of string of binary characters, each sequence in described serial number Upper logic 1 and 0 by array of fuses the fuse of corresponding positions sequence be connected and disconnected from represent.
Described step 4) it is specially:When the character of first sequence in the serial number of described identification information is identical, Whether the character then reading and comparing next bit sequence is identical, until reading and compared the character of last sequence;If each The character all same of sequence, then judge that described identification information is correct identification information;When being found to a certain position sequence When character is different, then judge that described identification information is not correct identification information.
Or, described step 4) can also be specially:Using Levenshtein algorithm calculate described identification information with The similarity of character string of described correct identification information, if described similarity of character string reaches setting value, judges described identity mark Knowledge information is correct identification information;Otherwise, it is determined that described identification information is not correct identification information.
Described Levenshtein algorithm is defined as follows:It is provided with 2 character strings S and T:S=s1s2…sm, T=t1t2…tn; Set up (m+1) × (n+1) rank matching relationship matrix L D of S and T, default matrix the 1st row represent S, and the 1st row represents T, then matrix L D For:
LD(m+1)×(n+1)={ dij(0≤i≤m, 0≤j≤n);
By following formula initial filled matrix LD (matrix element is also referred to as unit or cell):
Wherein:
The element d in the matrix L D lower right cornermnI.e. Levenshtein distance between character string S and T, as 2 character strings S Similarity of character string with T.
The automobile key electronic intelligence that the present invention provides deposits recognition methodss, using automobile key electronic intelligence storing unit To realize, whole flow process design science is reasonable, quickness and high efficiency, accuracy rate is high, motility is strong, can meet practical application well Needs.
Embodiment described above only have expressed embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but can not Therefore it is interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformation can also be made and improve, these broadly fall into the protection model of the present invention Enclose.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automobile key electronic intelligence deposits recognition methodss it is characterised in that depositing dress using automobile key electronic intelligence Put to realize the method, described automobile key electronic intelligence storing unit include storing unit (1), active RFID tag (4), Vehicle control device and warning devicess, are provided with RFID read-write antenna (3), vehicle control device bag in the base plate (2) of storing unit (1) Include control module and radio frequency module for reading and writing, RFID read-write antenna (3) is connected with radio frequency module for reading and writing, active RFID tag (4) It is arranged on car key (5), warning devicess are connected with control module;
Realize concretely comprising the following steps of the method:
Step 1) after user puts car key (5) in storing unit (1) into, RFID read-write antenna (3) receives active rfid The data message that label (4) sends, then RFID read-write antenna (3) this data message is sent to radio frequency module for reading and writing.
Step 2) radio frequency module for reading and writing read this data message after activation control module this data message is sent to control Module.
Step 3) control module is analyzed to described data message, reads the identification information in described data message.
Step 4) described identification information contrasted by control module with the correct identification information that it is stored.
Step 5) if identification information is detected is correct identification information, control module controls whole vehicle to break Electricity;Otherwise, control module activation warning devicess, warning devicess signal an alert.
2. control module according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described control module is ARM microprocessor.
3. identification information according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described identification information is included by binary system The serial number that character string is constituted, in each sequence in described serial number, logic 1 and 0 is by the fuse of corresponding positions sequence in array of fuses Be connected and disconnected from represent.
4. step 4 according to claim 1) it is characterised in that described step 4) be specially:When described identity letter When the character of first sequence in the serial number of breath is identical, then whether the character reading and comparing next bit sequence is identical, until reading Take and compared the character of last sequence;If the character all same of each sequence, judge that described identification information is just True identification information;When the character being found to a certain position sequence is different, then judge that described identification information is not correct Identification information.
5. step 4 according to claim 1) it is characterised in that described step 4) be specially:Calculated using Levenshtein Method calculates the similarity of character string of described identification information and described correct identification information, if described similarity of character string reaches Setting value, then judge that described identification information is correct identification information;Otherwise, it is determined that described identification information is not It is correct identification information.
6. the automobile key electronic intelligence according to claim 1-5 deposits recognition methodss it is characterised in that described Levenshtein algorithm is defined as follows:It is provided with 2 character strings S and T:S=s1s2…sm, T=t1t2…tn;Set up (the m+ of S and T 1) × (n+1) rank matching relationship matrix L D, default matrix the 1st row represent S, and the 1st row represents T, then matrix L D is:
LD(m+1)×(n+1)={ dij(0≤i≤m, 0≤j≤n).
By following formula initial filled matrix LD (matrix element is also referred to as unit or cell):
d i j = i j = 0 j i = 0 min ( d i - 1 j - 1 , d i - 1 j , f i j - 1 ) + a i j i , j > 0 .
Wherein:
a i j = { 0 s i = t j 1 s i ≠ t j , ( i = 1 , 2 , ... , m ; j = 1 , 2 , ... , n ) ;
The element d in the matrix L D lower right cornermnI.e. Levenshtein distance between character string S and T, as 2 character strings S and T's Similarity of character string.
CN201610853052.2A 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Automobile key electronic intelligence deposits recognition methodss Pending CN106485817A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610853052.2A CN106485817A (en) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Automobile key electronic intelligence deposits recognition methodss

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111347922A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-06-30 江苏索尔新能源科技股份有限公司 Vehicle battery replacement control system and control method for battery replacement station
CN113592051A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-02 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 Key management and control cabinet based on radio frequency identification

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN101685565A (en) * 2008-09-24 2010-03-31 林戈非 Electronic intelligent management box of sending and storing remote-control key for hiring car by IC and ID cards
CN201638246U (en) * 2009-08-19 2010-11-17 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Ultrahigh-frequency semi-active radio frequency identification label
CN103903030A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-02 智坤(江苏)半导体有限公司 Method for achieving sensor data acquisition through semi-active RFID labels
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CN105844318A (en) * 2015-01-14 2016-08-10 南通格物电子科技有限公司 Radio frequency identification tag, tag identification method, tag identification device and tag reader
US20160241999A1 (en) * 2015-02-16 2016-08-18 Polaris Tech Global Limited Cross-platform automated perimeter access control system and method adopting selective adapter
CN105882602A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-08-24 乐卡汽车智能科技(北京)有限公司 Method and device for monitoring vehicle key, and vehicle

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101685565A (en) * 2008-09-24 2010-03-31 林戈非 Electronic intelligent management box of sending and storing remote-control key for hiring car by IC and ID cards
CN201638246U (en) * 2009-08-19 2010-11-17 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Ultrahigh-frequency semi-active radio frequency identification label
CN103903030A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-02 智坤(江苏)半导体有限公司 Method for achieving sensor data acquisition through semi-active RFID labels
CN105844318A (en) * 2015-01-14 2016-08-10 南通格物电子科技有限公司 Radio frequency identification tag, tag identification method, tag identification device and tag reader
US20160241999A1 (en) * 2015-02-16 2016-08-18 Polaris Tech Global Limited Cross-platform automated perimeter access control system and method adopting selective adapter
CN105117961A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-02 北京理工大学 Novel automobile self-service renting method
CN105882602A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-08-24 乐卡汽车智能科技(北京)有限公司 Method and device for monitoring vehicle key, and vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111347922A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-06-30 江苏索尔新能源科技股份有限公司 Vehicle battery replacement control system and control method for battery replacement station
CN113592051A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-02 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 Key management and control cabinet based on radio frequency identification

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Application publication date: 20170308