CN107833296A - A kind of activation OBU method and OBU - Google Patents
A kind of activation OBU method and OBU Download PDFInfo
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- CN107833296A CN107833296A CN201711065925.4A CN201711065925A CN107833296A CN 107833296 A CN107833296 A CN 107833296A CN 201711065925 A CN201711065925 A CN 201711065925A CN 107833296 A CN107833296 A CN 107833296A
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- obu
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
- G07B15/063—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of activation OBU method and OBU, including：OBU makes security information and user's information of vehicles write the OBU by distribution；The OBU enters pre-activated state；After the OBU is pasted onto and bid to host on vehicle, activation manipulation is completed in actions of the OBU by inserting user's card.In the embodiment of the application, after being pasted onto and bidding to host on vehicle in OBU, activation manipulation is completed in actions of the OBU by inserting user's card, without activating OBU by handheld device, not only save the expense of purchase handheld device, it it also avoid being stuck in outdoor work using PSAM, ensure that the security of key；The application only needs OBU to support, without changing publishing system, realizes the compatibility to existing publishing system.
Description
Technical field
The application is related to intelligent transportation field, more particularly to a kind of activation OBU method and OBU.
Background technology
It is full with the development of ETC (Electronic Tol l Col lect ion, electronic charging system without parking)
The demand of sufficient user, the site that ETC operators need to establish is also more and more, and in order to save network construction cost, operator is abundant
Utilize various resources, including the site such as bank, gas station, 4S shops.Although the service model of site can be expanded by various resources
Enclose, but the security feature based on OBU (On board Uni t, board units), OBU reach in user's hand it is formal before use,
Once distribution, secondary offering, installation three steps of activation need to be passed through, just can normal use.Once distribution is operator by correlation
Key replace with the key of their own, to ensure OBU security；Secondary offering is that user's information of vehicles is write into OBU,
As testing vehicle register identification information；It is that OBU is attached on vehicle front windshield to install activation, and OBU tamper flag bits are set
It is set to effective state.Wherein, general Dou You operators centralized management distribution is once issued, secondary offering and installation activation are taking
Business site is carried out.
Whether once distribution, secondary offering or activation is installed, be required to operator key just update it is related
Information.At present, in each service network, the secondary hair of row label is typically entered by the management key of two ways acquisition operator
Row and installation activation.One kind is by PSAM (Point of SecurityAccess Module, terminal security access module)
Card is used as cipher key carrier, and another kind is the background server by network connection to operator, is obtained by way of encryption equipment
Key.Whether first way or the second way, it is required to corresponding issuing equipment.General secondary offering is in site
Information desk is issued device by desktop and realized, installation activation uses handheld device, for first way, necessary not only for using hand
Holding equipment activates, and uses PSAM cards to be easily lost as cipher key carrier and cause safety issue；And use the second way
Words, because general activation equipment need to also need extra network savvy in outdoor progress, handheld device, it is more high that this results in equipment
It is expensive.
The content of the invention
The application provides a kind of activation OBU method and OBU.
According to the application's in a first aspect, the application provides a kind of activation OBU method, including：
OBU makes security information and user's information of vehicles write the OBU by distribution；
The OBU enters pre-activated state；
After the OBU is pasted onto and bid to host on vehicle, activation behaviour is completed in actions of the OBU by inserting user's card
Make.
In the above method, the OBU enters pre-activated state by disabling Anti-dismantling detection function.
In the above method, activation manipulation is completed in actions of the OBU by inserting user's card, is specifically included：
The OBU enables Anti-dismantling detection function, completes OBU installation activation behaviour by inserting the action of user's card
Make.
According to the second aspect of the application, the application provides a kind of OBU, including：
Issuing module, for by distribution, making security information and user's information of vehicles write the OBU；
Preactivate module, for making the OBU enter pre-activated state；
Active module, after being pasted onto and bidding to host on vehicle in the OBU, completed by the action for inserting user's card
Activation manipulation.
Above-mentioned OBU, the preactivate module, it is additionally operable to enter pre-activated state by disabling Anti-dismantling detection function.
Above-mentioned OBU, the active module, the action by inserting user's card is additionally operable to, enables Anti-dismantling detection function,
Complete OBU installation activation manipulation.
According to the third aspect of the application, the application provides a kind of OBU, including：
For the module by distribution, security information and user's information of vehicles is set to write the OBU；
For making the OBU enter the module of pre-activated state；
After being pasted onto and bidding to host on vehicle in the OBU, activation manipulation is completed by the action for inserting user's card
Module.
According to the fourth aspect of the application, the application provides a kind of OBU, including：
Memory, for storage program；
Processor, for realizing the above method by performing the program of the memory storage.
According to the 5th of the application the aspect, the application provides a kind of computer-readable recording medium, including program, the journey
Sequence can be executed by processor to realize the above method.
As a result of above technical scheme, it is the beneficial effect that the application possesses：
(1) in the embodiment of the application, after being pasted onto and bidding to host on vehicle in OBU, OBU passes through insertion
Activation manipulation is completed in the action of user's card, without activating OBU by hand-held set, not only saves opening for purchase hand-held set
Pin, it also avoid being stuck in outdoor work using PSAM, ensure that the security of key；The application only needs OBU to support, without
Publishing system is changed, realizes the compatibility to existing publishing system.
(2) in the embodiment of the application, because OBU by disabling Anti-dismantling detection function enters preactivate shape
State, by inserting the action of user's card, Anti-dismantling detection function is enabled, completes OBU installation activation manipulation so that OBU exists
Before being attached on user's vehicle, tag defeat will not be caused because Anti-dismantling switch is touched, when OBU is attached to user's vehicle
Afterwards, operated by inserting subscriber card etc., enable Anti-dismantling detection function, recover OBU anti-disassembling functions so that OBU is activation
State, and Anti-dismantling detection function is normal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the present processes in one embodiment；
Fig. 2 be the present processes in one embodiment under pre-activated state OBU wake-up flow chart；
Fig. 3 is the high-level schematic functional block diagrams of the OBU of the application in one embodiment.
Embodiment
The application is described in further detail below by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
The application is inside OBU, increase activation recognizer, after OBU recognizes tamper position position, by disabling tamper
Detection function is unloaded, OBU enters pre-activated state so that OBU, will not be because of shake-up breaking-proof switch before user's vehicle is installed to
And cause OBU to fail, after installation, by card action, Anti-dismantling detection function is enabled, completes OBU installation activation
Operation, reach the purpose of activation.
Embodiment one：
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the activation OBU of the application method, a kind of its embodiment, comprises the following steps：
Step 102：OBU makes security information and user's information of vehicles write OBU by distribution.
Wherein distribution includes once distribution and/or secondary offering, and OBU makes security information write label by once issuing.
OBU makes user's information of vehicles write OBU by secondary offering.Wherein, security information can include management key and using key
Deng.It first can once be issued, then carry out secondary offering；Either once distribution and secondary offering are carried out simultaneously.
Step 104：After secondary offering, operated by preactivate so that OBU enters pre-activated state.
Step 106：After OBU is pasted onto and bid to host on vehicle, actions of the OBU by inserting user's card is completed OBU and pacified
Dress activation.Wherein, inserting OBU card includes the card that the stored value card of user, account card etc. can be used for withholing, and inserts OBU's
Card can also include other IC-cards, ID cards or radio-frequency card etc..
In one embodiment, in step 104, after OBU recognizes tamper position position, preactivate operation refers to pass through taboo
Enter pre-activated state with Anti-dismantling detection function, that is, set tamper position not changed because of the triggering of anti-breaking guide rod, and protect
It is non-zero to hold tamper position.It is non-zero that tamper position, which is set and typically refers to set tamper position,.
In one embodiment, in step 106, OBU specifically can enable Anti-dismantling by inserting the action of user's card
Detection function, tamper position is set to be changed because of the triggering of anti-breaking guide rod, so as to complete OBU installation activation.
Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram for possessing preactivate function OBU, quilt in the case of the OBU embodied by the flow chart is various
No matter workflow after wake-up, flow OBU can be used under state of activation or under pre-activated state, as seen from the figure：
If the 1, OBU is waken up by DRSC signals, DSRC interaction flows are carried out, including but not limited to once issues, is secondary
Distribution, tamper position position, transaction etc. operate, and after DSRC interaction flows terminate, then judge the interaction after DSRC signals wake-up
Whether flow is tamper position position, if tamper position position, then disables OBU Anti-dismantling detection function, sets tamper position will not
Because the triggering of anti-breaking guide rod changes, if not being tamper position position, then dormancy is directly entered.The mechanism causes figure 1 above
Step 104 can be accomplished.
Wherein, judge DSRC interaction flows whether be tamper position position mode include but is not limited to by judge DRSC hand over
Whether tamper position from 0 is changed into non-zero etc. before and after mutual instruction, DSRC flows perform.
If the 2, OBU is waken up by plug-in card, OBU enables Anti-dismantling detection function after Card Reader operation is performed, and sets tamper
Position can change because of the triggering of anti-breaking guide rod；But if because OBU has been activated, that is, Anti-dismantling detection work(is enabled
Can, then it can not repeat enabled Anti-dismantling detection function.The mechanism enables the step 106 of figure 1 above accomplished.
If the 3, OBU enters tamper wake-up after detecting tag removal action, judge that current Anti-dismantling detection function is
No disabling, if Anti-dismantling detection function disables, dormancy is directly entered, is otherwise that flag is torn in fire-fighting open by the clearing of tamper position, makes
Obtain tag defeat.
Embodiment two：
As shown in figure 3, the OBU of the application, a kind of its embodiment, including issuing module, preactivate module and activation mould
Block.
Issuing module, for by once issuing, making security information write label；And/or for by secondary offering, making
User's information of vehicles writes OBU；Preactivate module, for making OBU enter pre-activated state；Active module, for being pasted in OBU
After bidding to host on vehicle, activation manipulation is completed by the action for inserting user's card.
Preactivate module, it is additionally operable to enter pre-activated state by disabling Anti-dismantling detection function.
Active module, the action by inserting user's card is additionally operable to, enables Anti-dismantling detection function, complete OBU peace
Fill activation manipulation.
Embodiment three：
The OBU of the application, a kind of its embodiment, including for the module by distribution, for making OBU enter preactivate
The module of state and for OBU be pasted onto bid to host vehicle on after, by insert user's card action complete activation manipulation
Module.Wherein, for the module by distribution, security information and user's information of vehicles is made to write OBU.Distribution includes once sending out
Row and secondary offering, OBU make security information write label by once issuing.OBU believes user's vehicle by secondary offering
Breath write-in OBU.
Example IV：
The OBU of the application, a kind of its embodiment, including memory and processor.
Memory, for storage program；Processor, for being implemented by performing the program of the memory storage with realizing
Method in example one.
Embodiment five：
The computer-readable recording medium of the application, a kind of its embodiment, including program, program can be held by processor
Go to realize the method in embodiment one.
Above content is to combine the further description that specific embodiment is made to the application, it is impossible to assert this Shen
Specific implementation please is confined to these explanations.For the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, do not taking off
On the premise of conceiving from the application, some simple deduction or replace can also be made.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. activation OBU method, it is characterised in that including：OBU makes security information and user's information of vehicles write the OBU by distribution；The OBU enters pre-activated state；After the OBU is pasted onto and bid to host on vehicle, activation manipulation is completed in actions of the OBU by inserting user's card.
- 2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the OBU is swashed by disabling Anti-dismantling detection function into pre- State living.
- 3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that activation is completed in actions of the OBU by inserting user's card Operation, is specifically included：The OBU enables Anti-dismantling detection function, completes OBU installation activation manipulation by inserting the action of user's card.
- A kind of 4. OBU, it is characterised in that including：Issuing module, for by distribution, making security information and user's information of vehicles write the OBU；Preactivate module, for making the OBU enter pre-activated state；Active module, after being pasted onto and bidding to host on vehicle in the OBU, activation is completed by the action for inserting user's card Operation.
- 5. OBU as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the preactivate module, be additionally operable to detect by disabling Anti-dismantling Function enters pre-activated state.
- 6. OBU as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the active module, be additionally operable to by inserting the dynamic of user's card Make, enable Anti-dismantling detection function, complete OBU installation activation manipulation.
- A kind of 7. OBU, it is characterised in that including：For the module by distribution, security information and user's information of vehicles is set to write the OBU；For making the OBU enter the module of pre-activated state；After being pasted onto and bidding to host on vehicle in the OBU, the mould of activation manipulation is completed in the action by inserting user's card Block.
- A kind of 8. OBU, it is characterised in that including：Memory, for storage program；Processor, for being realized by performing the program of the memory storage as any one of claim 1-3 Method.
- 9. a kind of computer-readable recording medium, it is characterised in that including program, described program can be executed by processor with reality The now method as any one of claim 1-3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711065925.4A CN107833296A (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of activation OBU method and OBU |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711065925.4A CN107833296A (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of activation OBU method and OBU |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107833296A true CN107833296A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61651516
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711065925.4A Pending CN107833296A (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of activation OBU method and OBU |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109640288A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-04-16 | 广州华工信息软件有限公司 | A kind of method and system of the activation line OBU based on hand-held set terminal |
| CN110312234A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-10-08 | 深圳成谷科技有限公司 | The autonomous Activiation method of OBU, system and equipment |
| CN113810199A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-17 | 招商华软信息有限公司 | OBU equipment issuing method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN113920603A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2022-01-11 | 霍致文 | Activation method and device |
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| CN109640288A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-04-16 | 广州华工信息软件有限公司 | A kind of method and system of the activation line OBU based on hand-held set terminal |
| CN109640288B (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2021-11-09 | 招商华软信息有限公司 | Method and system for on-line activating OBU (on-board unit) based on handset terminal |
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| CN113920603A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2022-01-11 | 霍致文 | Activation method and device |
| CN113920603B (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2023-10-27 | 霍致文 | Activation method and device |
| CN113810199A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-17 | 招商华软信息有限公司 | OBU equipment issuing method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20180323 |
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