CN106485589A - A kind of Agriculture enterprise group KXG based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of Agriculture enterprise group KXG based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Agriculture enterprise group KXG based on Internet of Things, including information acquisition system, Internet of Things cloud platform, information management platform, application layer and terminal, information acquisition system, the outfan of information management platform and terminal is all connected with Internet of Things cloud platform through communication system, Internet of Things cloud platform is also connected with application layer through communication system, information acquisition system is used for gathering crop growth environment information and enterprise production and management information, and the information collecting is sent to Internet of Things cloud platform through communication system, Internet of Things cloud platform is processed to the information that signal acquiring system collects and is stored, and data query and calculating are carried out according to the instruction that terminal sends, application layer is used for executing corresponding action according to the result that Internet of Things cloud platform sends.The present invention can carry out combing and control to company information data and Activities, realize resource data and share, improve management quality and efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Agriculture enterprise group information system field, more particularly, to a kind of agribusiness based on Internet of Things
Group's KXG.
Background technology
Modern Agriculture enterprise group is generally attached with the mechanisms such as Breeding base, machining center and scientific research center, Xia Shuji
Structure and management level time are more, and Regional Distribution is typically extensive or disperses.Due to the operation characteristic of Agriculture enterprise group, inside current state
Diversity Tuan Nei parent company obtains the information of each subsidiary still by way of meeting and file are transmitted, and transmission information amount is few, effect
Rate is low, high cost.Become many and scale with Agriculture enterprise group level to become greatly, information transmission chain is elongated, if not improving letter
Breath transmits and treatment effeciency is it may appear that internal communication and the level of resources utilization reduce, information asymmetry, business decisions on market
Bradykinesia etc. " big business' disease ", increases business risk.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Agriculture enterprise group KXG based on Internet of Things, can be right
Company information data and Activities carry out combing and control, realize resource data to greatest extent and share, and improve management matter
Amount and efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of Agriculture enterprise group KXG based on Internet of Things, including information acquisition system, Internet of Things cloud
Platform, information management platform, application layer and terminal, the outfan of information acquisition system, information management platform and terminal is all through logical
Letter system is connected with Internet of Things cloud platform, and Internet of Things cloud platform is also connected with application layer through communication system, described information collection system
Unite for gathering crop growth environment information and enterprise production and management information, and the information collecting is sent through communication system
To Internet of Things cloud platform, Internet of Things cloud platform is processed to the information that signal acquiring system collects and is stored, and according to end
The instruction that end sends carries out data query and calculating, and result is sent to application layer, and information management platform is used for providing backstage
Management and data are supported, application layer is used for executing corresponding action according to the result that Internet of Things cloud platform sends.
Described information acquisition system includes growth information, local environment information and the manual intervention letter for gathering crops
The soil nutrient tester of breath, soil temperature sensor, soil moisture sensor, illuminance tester and crops reflectance spectrum
Receptor, for gathering gas sensor and the GPS of logistics information, stores up stored photographic head for collection and Quick Response Code prints
Equipment, and for gathering the Internet of every finance, human resourcess and market management information in business administration.
The work process of described Internet of Things cloud platform is as follows：
The request R that Internet of Things cloud platform sends according to terminali(i=1,2 ... ... i), using algorithm or model Mj(j=1,
2 ... ..., j) calculated, and drawn result of calculation Vij(i=1,2 ... ... i；J=1,2 ... ..., j), sent according to terminal
Request RiAnd algorithm or model Mj, weight set V is set up based on the Delphil method of expertise marking, and from weight set V
Transfer weight Wij, V={ Wij|Wij=f (Mj, Ri), finally utilize ∑ (Vij×Wij) draw result of calculation, wherein, ∑ (Vij×
Wij) representing the weighted value of each result of calculation sum, result of calculation is sent to application by Internet of Things cloud platform by communication system
Layer, wherein, algorithm or model Mj(j=1,2 ... ..., j) represent the algorithm of Internet of Things cloud platform, including FUZZY ALGORITHMS FOR CONTROL and
Two dimensional vector space model, Vij(i=1,2 ... ... i；J=1,2 ... ..., j) represent the meter drawing based on above-mentioned algorithm or model
Calculate result.
The calculating process of described FUZZY ALGORITHMS FOR CONTROL is as follows：
The actual information that information acquisition system is collected is designated as VSurvey, standard information is designated as V simultaneouslyStandard, then actual information
Deviation with standard information is e, e=VSurvey-VStandard, according to deviation e, calculate deviation variation rateWherein, ecRepresent partially
Difference rate of change, subscript c is only differentiation effect, and non-variables, e1Represent the deviation of this sampling, e2Represent the error of last time sampling,
T represents sampling interval duration, and the output of definition information management system and application layer is u, and the fuzzy subset of deviation e is Ai, i
=1,2 ... ..., i, deviation variation rate ecFuzzy subset be Bj, j=1,2 ... ..., j, the fuzzy subset of output u is Cij,
Rule is set up according to FUZZY ALGORITHMS FOR CONTROL as follows：IF e=AiAND ec=Bj, THEN u=Cij, according to above-mentioned rule, set up
Fuzzy relation R between parametersh=Ai×Bj×Cij, and total fuzzy relationWherein, h represents fuzzy
The number of rule, h=1,2 ... ..., h, finally utilize above-mentioned fuzzy relation and fuzzy rule, calculate output control amount Vij=(Ai
×Bj) R, wherein, AiRepresent the fuzzy subset of deviation e, i=1,2 ... ..., i, BjRepresent deviation variation rate ecFuzzy son
Collection, j=1,2 ... ..., j, R represent total fuzzy relation.
The calculating process of described two dimensional vector space model is as follows：
The data that information acquisition system is collected is mapped to data acquisition system D { d1, d2... ..., di, i=1,2 ... ...,
I, wherein, diRepresent the single entry item in data acquisition system, single entry is decomposed into borrowing-word term vector component dipWith general
Logical Feature Words component of a vector dig, i.e. di={ dip, dig, each component can quantization means beWherein,Represent k-th Feature Words TkIn entry diIn institute
There are weight, wherein, TkRepresent the key word in entry, Wherein, TF
Represent word frequency, IDF represents anti-word frequency, fkRepresent Feature Words TkIn entry diThe number of times of middle appearance, c represents total word number of entry, N
Represent total entry number that data acquisition system is D, nkRepresent and in data acquisition system D, contain Feature Words TkEntry sum；
Weight is adjusted further according to professional dimension difference, forms final word power：
(α and β is constant, tests knot by neural network model
Fruit determines)
Finally final word power is sorted by size and output control amount, as Vij.
Described algorithm or model Mj(j=1,2 ... ..., j) it is also represented by the Based Intelligent Control model based on expertise, described
The calculating process of the Based Intelligent Control model based on expertise is as follows：
The crop growth for many years that collected according to information acquisition system, the data of Product processing, storage and logistics aspect
Information, sets up crops normal growth information bank, Product processing key point information storehouse, storage and thing in expertise model library
Stream key index information bank, the standard value of the parameters of crops is designated as VStandard,And by information
The data that acquisition system collects is designated as VSurvey,
VSurvey=aSurvey, bSurvey... ..., zSurvey, data V that information acquisition system is collectedSurveyWith standard value VStandardRelatively, if VSurveyPlace
In VStandardOutside, then cloud platform sends alarm command, touches the control system action in cloud platform, wherein, VStandardRepresent a mark
Accurate interval or multiple standard is interval, VSurveyIt is in VStandardOutside to represent that the data that arrives of data acquisition system is less than standard interval
Minima, or the maximum interval more than standard, or be between multiple standard intervals.
Described Internet of Things cloud platform includes main operation machine and standby operation machine, and main operation machine is through communication system and standby operation
Machine is connected, and when main operation machine is in running order, standby operation machine is in hot standby state, main runtime will work in logical
Letter data is backed up in realtime standby operation machine, when main operation machine breaks down, is in the standby operation machine of hot standby state immediately
Activation, takes over main performer and enters working condition, beam back enabling signal simultaneously.
Described information management platform includes Production＆Operations Management platform, office management platform, financial management platform, manpower money
Source capsule platform and decision support management platform.
Described application layer includes production activity, business activities, financial affairs control, investment and financing activity, human resourcess' control, risk
Control and decision support.
The invention has the advantages that：
(1) optimum combination enterprise production and management flow process.Using information acquisition system, can efficiently easily get required
Information, the various information input Internet of Things cloud platforms that information acquisition system collects, Internet of Things cloud platform makes full use of big data
Support analyse in depth every business characteristic and rule change in group, processing information amount is large and fast, high degree of automation so that
The information of enterprise, manpower, resource, goods and materials and process management are continued to optimize integration；
(2) business administration structure, raising efficiency are simplified.Using Internet of Things cloud platform, enterprises can be optimized and run knot
Structure, so that originally needing the work that many people share out the work and help one another only to need a people just can complete after information technology restructuring, makes post more
Plus simplify, reduce management level, the organization structure of the enterprise tends to flat, improve the efficiency of management and quality.
(3) promote the scientification of decision-making.Input control instruction, and the big data advantage using Internet of Things cloud platform using terminal
Build DSS, the data that information acquisition system is collected inputs application layer after screening, process, realizes application layer
Based Intelligent Control and scheduling, using the powerful data storage of Internet of Things cloud platform and calculate analysis ability, decision-making level of parent company can
Directly carrying out to the data in Internet of Things cloud platform inquiring about, statistics and analysis, it is to avoid reporting layer by layer of basic data, can carry
The Efficiency and accuracy of high Information acquisition, it is ensured that decision-making level obtains the efficiently and true of data, mitigates business administration
Person is engaged in information processing with the burden of analysis so as to the work needing most decision-making wisdom and experience can be absorbed in, and improves decision-making matter
Amount, efficiency and science.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes information acquisition system, Internet of Things cloud platform, information management platform, application layer and end
End, the outfan of information acquisition system, information management platform and terminal is connected with Internet of Things cloud platform through communication system, Internet of Things
Cloud platform is also connected with application layer through communication system, and communication system adopts wired or wireless communication mode, and information acquisition system is used
In collection crop growth environment information and group's information, and the information collecting is sent through communication system put down to Internet of Things cloud
Platform, information management platform is used for providing the data of crop growth, Product processing, storage, logistics, financial and human management
Support, terminal is used for sending request to Internet of Things cloud platform, application layer is used for the output result execution according to Internet of Things cloud platform
Corresponding action, application layer is additionally operable to judge whether the information that information acquisition system collects is above standard value, and Internet of Things cloud is flat
Platform is used for the information that signal acquiring system collects being processed and storing, and carries out data according to the instruction that application layer sends
Inquiry and calculating, and result is sent to application layer.Information acquisition system collection crop growth information, environmental information, artificial
Intervention information, product information, storage and logistics information, financial information, human resource information and market management information are simultaneously passed through logical
Letter system sends the information collecting to Internet of Things cloud platform, user terminal submits inquiry to Internet of Things cloud platform, calculate and
Analysis request, Internet of Things cloud platform is entered line retrieval according to the request that application layer sends and is calculated analysis, and result or instruction are sent
To application layer, realize Based Intelligent Control and the scheduling of application layer.
Information acquisition system is used for gathering crop growth information, local environment information, manual intervention information, product life
Become, store and transit information, and every finance of collection, human resourcess, market management information in business administration, and will adopt
The information collecting sends to Internet of Things cloud platform.Information acquisition system includes soil nutrient tester, soil temperature sensor, soil
Earth moisture transducer, illuminance tester, crops reflectance spectrum receptor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, gas sensor, shooting
Head, Quick Response Code printing device, GPS and the Internet, soil nutrient tester, soil temperature sensor and soil moisture sensor are equal
It is embedded in underground, illuminance tester and crops reflectance spectrum receptor may be contained within field, and photographic head is arranged at warehouse
In, gas sensor be respectively arranged in warehouse and stream carrier vehicle in, GPS is arranged in stream carrier vehicle.Soil nutrient is surveyed
Examination instrument, soil temperature sensor, soil moisture sensor, illuminance tester and crops reflectance spectrum receptor are used to adopt
The growth information of collection crops, local environment information and manual intervention information, gas sensor and GPS are used for gathering logistics letter
Breath, photographic head and Quick Response Code printing device are used for gathering storage information, the Internet be used for gathering every finance in business administration,
Human resourcess and market management information.
Information management platform is used for providing crop growth, Product processing, storage, logistics, financial and human management
Data support, including Production＆Operations Management platform, office management platform, financial management platform, Customer Contact Center Manage Platform and
Decision support management platform, information management platform passes through gather information, using algorithm or model analysiss, the meter of cloud platform offer
Calculate, output order, with the every order of control terminal execution, provides agricultural product growth, Product processing, storage, logistics, finance, manpower
Resource and the information system management of decision-making.
The output result that application layer is used for according to Internet of Things cloud platform executes corresponding action, including production activity, operation
Activity, financial affairs control, investment and financing activity, human resourcess' control, risk control and decision support, application layer is from collection crops
Initial point selection, growth, dispenser are applied fertilizer and are plucked the information in each stage and start, extensively collection crop growth, Product processing life
One-tenth, storage, logistics, finance, human resourcess and historical data and the real data managing correlation, realize Crops in Applying Fertilizer is applied
Water dispenser, the backtracking of production machining information, storage product temperature adjusting and dehumidifying ventilation, delivery dispensing and Logistic Scheduling, financial analysis
Control and evaluation, performance appraisal and incentive program optimization, supplier and client information management, market operation trend analysiss, enterprise
Operations strategy analysis and the Based Intelligent Control of business decision-making support.
The information that Internet of Things cloud platform is used for signal acquiring system is collected carries out being processed and storing, and according to end
The instruction that end sends carries out data query and calculating, and result is sent to application layer.
The work process of Internet of Things cloud platform is as follows：
The request R that Internet of Things cloud platform sends according to terminali(i=1,2 ... ... i), using algorithm or model Mj(j=1,
2 ... ..., j) calculated, and drawn result of calculation Vij(i=1,2 ... ... i；J=1,2 ... ..., j), sent according to terminal
Request RiAnd algorithm or model Mj, weight set V is set up based on the Delphil method (Delphi method) of expertise marking, and from power
Transfer weight W in set V againij, V={ Wij|Wij=f (Mj, Ri), finally utilize ∑ (Vij×Wij) draw result of calculation, its
In, ∑ (Vij×Wij) representing the weighted value of each result of calculation sum, result of calculation is passed through communication system by Internet of Things cloud platform
Send to application layer.
Wherein, algorithm or model Mj(j=1,2 ... ..., j) represent the algorithm of Internet of Things cloud platform, calculate including fuzzy control
Method and two dimensional vector space model, Vij(i=1,2 ... ... i；J=1,2 ... ..., j) represent and drawn based on above-mentioned algorithm or model
Result of calculation；Weight set V is set up based on the Delphil method of expertise marking, and transfers weight from weight set V
Process is prior art, repeats no more.
The calculating process of FUZZY ALGORITHMS FOR CONTROL is as follows：
The actual information that information acquisition system is collected is designated as VSurvey, standard information is designated as V simultaneouslyStandard, then actual information
Deviation with standard information is e, e=VSurvey-VStandard, according to deviation e, calculate deviation variation rateWherein, ecRepresent partially
Difference rate of change, subscript c is only differentiation effect, and non-variables, e1Represent the deviation of this sampling, e2Represent the error of last time sampling,
T represents sampling interval duration, and the output of definition information management system and application layer is u, and the fuzzy subset of deviation e is Ai, i
=1,2 ... ..., i, deviation variation rate ecFuzzy subset be Bj, j=1,2 ... ..., j, the fuzzy subset of output u is Cij,
Rule is set up according to above-mentioned parameter as follows：IF e=AiAND ec=BjTHEN u=Cij, according to above-mentioned rule, set up each
Fuzzy relation R between parameterh=Ai×Bj×Cij, and always fuzzy relation isWherein, h represents fuzzy rule
Number then, h=1,2 ... ..., h, finally utilize above-mentioned fuzzy relation and fuzzy rule, calculate output control amount Vij=(Ai×
Bj) R, wherein, AiRepresent the fuzzy subset of deviation e, i=1,2 ... ..., i, BjRepresent deviation variation rate ecFuzzy son
Collection, j=1,2 ... ..., j, R represent total fuzzy relation.Fuzzy relation Rh, total fuzzy relation be R and go out controlled quentity controlled variable VijCalculating side
Method is prior art, repeats no more
The calculating process of two dimensional vector space model is as follows：
The data that information acquisition system is collected is mapped to data acquisition system D { d1, d2... ..., di, i=1,2 ... ...,
I, wherein, diRepresent the single entry item in data acquisition system, single entry is decomposed into borrowing-word term vector component dipWith general
Logical Feature Words component of a vector dig, i.e. di={ dip, dig, each component can quantization means beWherein,Represent k-th Feature Words TkIn entry diIn institute
There are weight, wherein, TkRepresent the key word in entry, Wherein, TF
Represent word frequency, IDF represents anti-word frequency, fkRepresent Feature Words TkIn entry diThe number of times of middle appearance, c represents total word number of entry, N
Represent total entry number that data acquisition system is D, nkRepresent and in data acquisition system D, contain Feature Words TkEntry sum, single entry is entered
Row decomposes and the process of each element quantization is prior art, repeats no more；
Weight is adjusted further according to professional dimension difference, forms final word power：
(α and β is constant, tests knot by neural network model
Fruit determines)
Final word power is sorted by size and output control amount, as Vij.
Algorithm or model Mj(j=1,2 ... ..., j) it is also represented by the Based Intelligent Control model based on expertise, based on expert
The model of mind of experience is used for judging whether the data that information acquisition system collects exceedes threshold value, the intelligence based on expertise
The calculating process of Controlling model is as follows：
The crop growth for many years that collected according to information acquisition system, the data of Product processing, storage and logistics aspect
Information, sets up crops normal growth information bank, Product processing key point information storehouse, storage and thing in expertise model library
Stream key index information bank, the standard value of the parameters of crops is designated as VStandard,Information is adopted
The data that collecting system collects is designated as VSurvey,
VSurvey=aSurvey, bSurvey... ..., zSurvey, data V that information acquisition system is collectedSurveyWith standard value VStandardRelatively, if VSurveyPlace
In VStandardOutside, then cloud platform sends alarm command, touches the control system action in cloud platform.Wherein, VStandardFor a standard
Interval or multiple standard intervals, VSurveyIt is in VStandardOutside to represent that the data that arrives of data acquisition system is less than standard interval
Little value, or the maximum interval more than standard, or be between multiple standard intervals.
In the present embodiment, Internet of Things cloud platform adopts two-shipper main stock redundance system, and that is, Internet of Things cloud platform includes main fortune
Row machine and standby operation machine, main operation machine is connected with standby operation machine through communication system, when main operation machine is in running order,
Standby operation machine is in hot standby state, and the communication data in working is backed up in realtime standby operation machine by main runtime, is leading
When operation machine breaks down, the standby operation machine being in hot standby state activates immediately, takes over main performer and enters working condition, with
When beam back enabling signal it is ensured that the normal operation of core system.
The present invention operationally, collects the growth information of crops, environmental information, manual intervention using information collecting device
Information, product information, storage and logistics information, financial information, human resource information, market management information, and by wired or
Wireless mode sends Internet of Things cloud platform to, and user passes through terminal and submits inquiry to, calculates and analysis request to Internet of Things cloud platform,
Internet of Things cloud platform is using FUZZY ALGORITHMS FOR CONTROL, two dimensional vector space model, examined based on the model of mind storehouse of expertise
Rope and calculating analysis, result or instruction are sent to application layer, realize Based Intelligent Control and the scheduling of application layer.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the work process of the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment one
When carrying out agricultural product Growth Control, first pass through signal acquiring system gather the initial point selection of crops, growth,
Dispenser is applied fertilizer and is plucked the information in each stage, is sent by communication system and is stored to Internet of Things cloud platform, user Ke Gen
According to the various information needing by obtaining crops, user, when obtaining the information of crops, first passes through terminal to Internet of Things
Cloud platform sends instruction, and Internet of Things cloud platform is calculated according to instruction, thus output result, to application layer, reads for user,
Internet of Things cloud platform also can control application layer that crops are controlled according to the instruction of user.Crop growth information includes soil
The growth conditionss information such as earth nutrient, soil temperature and humidity, ambient temperature and humidity, intensity of illumination, crops spectral information, also include chemical fertilizer
Species and amount of application, pesticide variety and amount of application information.
Embodiment two
When carrying out Product processing control, in product generation phase, using digital information technology, two dimension is generated on product
Code or electronic tag, and are added to the critical behavior information of product in Quick Response Code or electronic tag, and by 2 D code information and
Electronic tag inputs Internet of Things cloud platform, and Internet of Things cloud platform is sent after request by terminal by user, can be from platform of internet of things
Obtain the whole of this product produce, intervene and moving state, realize backtracking, accomplish that product quality is controlled.
Embodiment three
When carrying out storage and controlling, using planar bar code technology, collect the quantity of agricultural product, quality and go out warehouse-in information, real
Shi Gengxin stock, timely automated realizes storage alarm.Temperature Humidity Sensor and gas sensor are installed in warehouse, monitoring is collected
The concentration of humiture, carbon dioxide and nitrogen, and by communications system transmission to Internet of Things cloud platform, set in Internet of Things cloud platform
There is the threshold value of each monitoring index, when the Testing index that signal collecting device detects in warehouse exceeds threshold value, Internet of Things cloud is put down
Platform passes through cloud platform automatic alarm, and sends instruction to the relevant device of application layer, realizes automatically adjusting temperature, dehumidifier and ventilation
Operation, the storage of Based Intelligent Control inventory and quality.
Example IV
When carrying out operating mode pattern, install sensor and GPS on haulage vehicle, monitoring haulage vehicle position, transport vehicle
Humiture and gas concentration information, and by vehicle position information and electronic map platform real time link, obtain traffic in real time
And traffic information, and it is uploaded to Internet of Things cloud platform, Internet of Things cloud platform combines client and the purchasing order information that terminal sends, and controls
Application layer carries out Logistic Scheduling, confirms to receive information finally by terminal barcode scanning etc., realize product quickly open single, delivery, dispensing,
The efficiently precise control such as optimum path planning.
Embodiment five
When carrying out financial affairs control and evaluating, using internet environment, the financial data that each terminal is collected is concentrated to thing
Networking cloud platform, financial data is merged, analyze and is processed by Internet of Things cloud platform, realize group financial unified accounting,
Form merges, unified management, using different algorithm and models, the financial report of acquisition group or each subsidiary, various products
Cost report, field sales status report and client's prestige reporting, realize effective financial affairs control.Meanwhile, disperse in integrated group
Subsidiary's financial data and form, by quantitative contrast, analysis, obtain analysis debt paying ability, earning capacity, operation energy
The indexs such as power, business growth ability make objective judgement to performance of enterprise management, realize financial evaluation.
Embodiment six
When carrying out human resource management, using internet environment, employee's essential information that information acquisition system is gathered,
Work attendance, training, wages, welfare, labour contract and customer information are concentrated to Internet of Things cloud platform, process through Internet of Things cloud platform
Afterwards, the inquiry of data, analysis, statistics are carried out using terminal, the phenomenon eliminating manual work dispersion, isolation is it is ensured that human resourcess
Information can be shared in conglomerate objective reality.
Implement profit seven
When being analyzed to human resource data, by the operating technology content of employee, labor intensity, to product quality
The economic benefit of impact, the impact to CSAT and creation is as factor Fi(i=1,2 ... ..., i), to factor FiGive
WeightAnd calculate each employee Ej(j=1,2 ... ..., contribution degree j), that is, by inquiry and after examination
Determine employee EjEach factor score VjiAfterwards, its contribution degree CjFor Cj=∑ Vji×Wi(i=1,2 ... ..., i；J=1,2 ... ...,
J), wherein, VjiRepresent each factor of impact evaluation of employee, according to employee's contribution degree size, can be enterprise's wages system system
Determine, performance appraisal and distribution of bonus, incentive program optimization, supplier and client information management etc. provide and support, according to worksheet
Existing big data is supported, rapid scientific and effective, and accuracy is high.
Embodiment eight
When carrying out corporate decision's support management, Internet of Things cloud platform is collected, screened and is counted to the flow of information collected
Point counting is analysed, and the historical data of the cost of Nei Ge subsidiary of comprehensive utilization group, market, management environment etc. and trend of the times data set up bag
Containing producing and selling analysis model, client, market analysiss model, financial analysis model, the model library of strategic analysis model, rely on
The powerful data storage of cloud platform and calculating analysis ability, generate enterprise production and management tendency, industrial chain supports mutation analysises, wealth
Business analysis, Customer Shopping custom and trend analysiss, market operation trend analysiss and enterprise operation strategic analysis, form decision support
Data or report, assist science decision.
The present invention can carry out combing and control to company information data and Activities, realize to greatest extent resource and
Data sharing, improves management quality and efficiency.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Agriculture enterprise group KXG based on Internet of Things it is characterised in that：Including information acquisition system,
Internet of Things cloud platform, information management platform, application layer and terminal, the output of information acquisition system, information management platform and terminal
End is all connected with Internet of Things cloud platform through communication system, and Internet of Things cloud platform is also connected with application layer through communication system, described letter
Breath acquisition system is used for gathering crop growth environment information and enterprise production and management information, and by the information collecting through communication
System sends to Internet of Things cloud platform, and Internet of Things cloud platform is processed to the information that signal acquiring system collects and stores,
And data query and calculating are carried out according to the instruction that terminal sends, and result is sent to application layer, information management platform is used for
Back-stage management and data is provided to support, application layer is used for executing corresponding action according to the result that Internet of Things cloud platform sends.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of Agriculture enterprise group KXG based on Internet of Things it is characterised in that：
Described information acquisition system includes the soil for the growth information, local environment information and manual intervention information gathering crops
Nutrient tester, soil temperature sensor, soil moisture sensor, illuminance tester and crops reflectance spectrum receptor,
For gathering gas sensor and the GPS of logistics information, store up stored photographic head and Quick Response Code printing device for collection, and
For gathering the Internet of every finance, human resourcess and market management information in business administration.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of Agriculture enterprise group KXG based on Internet of Things it is characterised in that
The work process of described Internet of Things cloud platform is as follows：
The request R that Internet of Things cloud platform sends according to terminali(i=1,2 ... ... i), using algorithm or model Mj(j=1,
2 ... ..., j) calculated, and drawn result of calculation Vij(i=1,2 ... ... i；J=1,2 ... ..., j), sent according to terminal
Request RiAnd algorithm or model Mj, weight set V is set up based on the Delphil method of expertise marking, and from weight set V
Transfer weight Wij, V={ Wij|Wij=f (Mj, Ri), finally utilize ∑ (Vij×Wij) draw result of calculation, wherein, ∑ (Vij×
Wij) representing the weighted value of each result of calculation sum, result of calculation is sent to application by Internet of Things cloud platform by communication system
Layer, wherein, algorithm or model Mj(j=1,2 ... ..., j) represent the algorithm of Internet of Things cloud platform, including FUZZY ALGORITHMS FOR CONTROL and
Two dimensional vector space model, Vij(i=1,2 ... ... i；J=1,2 ... ..., j) represent the meter drawing based on above-mentioned algorithm or model
Calculate result.
4. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of Agriculture enterprise group KXG based on Internet of Things it is characterised in that
The calculating process of described FUZZY ALGORITHMS FOR CONTROL is as follows：
The actual information that information acquisition system is collected is designated as VSurvey, standard information is designated as V simultaneouslyStandard, then actual information and mark
The deviation of calibration information is e, e=VSurvey-VStandard, according to deviation e, calculate deviation variation rateWherein, ecRepresent that deviation becomes
Rate, subscript c is only differentiation effect, and non-variables, e1Represent the deviation of this sampling, e2Represent the error of last time sampling, T table
Show sampling interval duration, the output of definition information management system and application layer is u, the fuzzy subset of deviation e is Ai, i=
1,2 ... ..., i, deviation variation rate ecFuzzy subset be Bj, j=1,2 ... ..., j, the fuzzy subset of output u is Cij, root
Set up rule according to FUZZY ALGORITHMS FOR CONTROL as follows：IF e=AiAND ec=Bj, THEN u=Cij, according to above-mentioned rule, set up each
Fuzzy relation R between individual parameterh=Ai×Bj×Cij, and total fuzzy relationWherein, h represents fuzzy rule
Number then, h=1,2 ... ..., h, finally utilize above-mentioned fuzzy relation and fuzzy rule, calculate output control amount Vij=(Ai×
Bj) R, wherein, AiRepresent the fuzzy subset of deviation e, i=1,2 ... ..., i, BjRepresent deviation variation rate ecFuzzy son
Collection, j=1,2 ... ..., j, R represent total fuzzy relation.
5. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of Agriculture enterprise group KXG based on Internet of Things it is characterised in that
The calculating process of described two dimensional vector space model is as follows：
The data that information acquisition system is collected is mapped to data acquisition system D { d1, d2... ..., di, i=1,2 ... ..., i, its
In, diRepresent the single entry item in data acquisition system, single entry is decomposed into borrowing-word term vector component dipWith common spy
Levy term vector component dig, i.e. di={ dip, dig, each component can quantization means beIts
In,Represent k-th Feature Words TkIn entry diIn all weights, wherein, TkRepresent the pass in entry
Keyword, Wherein, TF represents word frequency, and IDF represents anti-word frequency, fkTable
Show Feature Words TkIn entry diThe number of times of middle appearance, c represents total word number of entry, and N represents total entry number that data acquisition system is D, nk
Represent and in data acquisition system D, contain Feature Words TkEntry sum；
Weight is adjusted further according to professional dimension difference, forms final word power：
(α and β is constant, is determined by neural network model result of the test)
Finally final word power is sorted by size and output control amount, as Vij.
6. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of Agriculture enterprise group KXG based on Internet of Things it is characterised in that：
Described algorithm or model Mj(j=1,2 ... ..., j) be also represented by the Based Intelligent Control model based on expertise, described based on expert
The calculating process of the Based Intelligent Control model of experience is as follows：
The crop growth for many years that collected according to information acquisition system, the data message of Product processing, storage and logistics aspect,
Set up crops normal growth information bank, Product processing key point information storehouse, storage and logistics to close in expertise model library
Key indication information storehouse, the standard value of the parameters of crops is designated as VStandard,And by information gathering
System acquisition to data be designated as VSurvey, VSurvey=aSurvey, bSurvey... ..., zSurvey, data V that information acquisition system is collectedSurveyWith standard value
VStandardRelatively, if VSurveyIt is in VStandardOutside, then cloud platform sends alarm command, touches the control system action in cloud platform, wherein,
VStandardRepresent that standard is interval or multiple standard is interval, VSurveyIt is in VStandardOutside represent that the data that arrives of data acquisition system is little
In the minima that standard is interval, or the maximum interval more than standard, or be between multiple standard intervals.
7. as claimed in claim 6 a kind of Agriculture enterprise group KXG based on Internet of Things it is characterised in that：
Described Internet of Things cloud platform includes main operation machine and standby operation machine, and main operation machine is connected with standby operation machine through communication system,
When main operation machine is in running order, standby operation machine is in hot standby state, main runtime by work in communication data
Back up in realtime standby operation machine, when main operation machine breaks down, the standby operation machine being in hot standby state activates immediately, connects
Enter working condition for main performer, beam back enabling signal simultaneously.
8. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of Agriculture enterprise group KXG based on Internet of Things it is characterised in that：
Described information management platform include Production＆Operations Management platform, office management platform, financial management platform, human resource management put down
Platform and decision support management platform.
9. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of Agriculture enterprise group KXG based on Internet of Things it is characterised in that：
Described application layer includes production activity, business activities, financial affairs control, investment and financing activity, human resourcess' control, risk control and determines
Plan is supported.
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